CN108271486A - A kind of fertilising quantity regulating device on rice transplanting fertilizer applicator - Google Patents

A kind of fertilising quantity regulating device on rice transplanting fertilizer applicator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108271486A
CN108271486A CN201810269106.XA CN201810269106A CN108271486A CN 108271486 A CN108271486 A CN 108271486A CN 201810269106 A CN201810269106 A CN 201810269106A CN 108271486 A CN108271486 A CN 108271486A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
adjustment
adjustment disk
rice transplanting
regulating device
spiral arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810269106.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李坤
张文毅
余山山
纪要
祁兵
扈凯
卢晏
胡敏娟
夏倩倩
严伟
王珊珊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Original Assignee
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture filed Critical Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority to CN201810269106.XA priority Critical patent/CN108271486A/en
Publication of CN108271486A publication Critical patent/CN108271486A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/02Transplanting machines for seedlings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the fertilising quantity regulating devices on a kind of rice transplanting fertilizer applicator, including adjustment disk, adjustment disk rotating drive mechanism, power connecting mechanism, removable adjustment seat, one-way rotation mechanism, fertilizer expelling shaft;The adjustment disk rotating drive mechanism can drive adjusting disc spins;The adjustment disk is equipped with several adjustment holes, and distance of each adjustment hole apart from adjustment disk rotation center is different;Power connecting mechanism may be selected to connect with each adjustment hole;Removable adjustment seat is rotatablely connected with the power connecting mechanism;One-way rotation mechanism has spiral arm, and the removable adjustment seat is rotatable to be fixedly connected with the different location of spiral arm;The coaxial fixed and single direction rotation of rotary part of fertilizer expelling shaft and one-way rotation mechanism.The dose adjustable range of the present invention is big, can meet the requirement of different paddy fields Different Fertilization amounts;Dose is easy to adjust.

Description

A kind of fertilising quantity regulating device on rice transplanting fertilizer applicator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rice transplanting fertilizer applicators, are the fertilising quantity regulating devices on a kind of rice transplanting fertilizer applicator specifically, Belong to rice transplanting fertilizer applicator technical field.
Background technology
Existing rice transplanting fertilizer applicator, it is inconvenient that dose is adjusted, and regulating mechanism is complicated, and adjusting leeway is smaller, Using and promoting and bring certain resistance and inconvenience to rice transplanting fertilizer applicator.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide the fertilising quantity regulating devices on a kind of rice transplanting fertilizer applicator, and simple in structure, operation can It leans on, while there are multiple doses to adjust section, dose adjustable range is big, and degree of regulation is accurate.
The present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of fertilising quantity regulating device on rice transplanting fertilizer applicator, including adjustment disk 5, adjustment disk rotating drive mechanism, power Bindiny mechanism 4, removable adjustment seat, one-way rotation mechanism 2, fertilizer expelling shaft 1;The adjustment disk rotating drive mechanism can drive tune Disk 5 is saved to rotate;The adjustment disk 5 is equipped with several adjustment holes, and distance of each adjustment hole apart from adjustment disk rotation center is different; Power connecting mechanism 4 may be selected to connect with each adjustment hole;Removable adjustment seat is rotatablely connected with the power connecting mechanism 4;It is single There is spiral arm to rotating mechanism 2, the removable adjustment seat is rotatable to be fixedly connected with the different location of spiral arm;Fertilizer expelling shaft 1 with The rotary part of one-way rotation mechanism 2 is coaxially fixed and single direction rotation.
Further, the adjustment disk rotating drive mechanism includes sprocket wheel 7, and the sprocket wheel 7 is coaxial fixed with adjustment disk 5, And it is connect with external impetus mechanism.
Further, the power connecting mechanism 4 is in rod-shaped, and middle part has Z-shaped bending.
Further, the spiral arm of the one-way rotation mechanism 2 is equipped with waist-shaped hole, and removable adjustment seat passes through the waist type Different parts of the regulation on the spiral arm may be selected in hole and rotating handles.
Further, the one-way rotation mechanism 2 is ratchet mechanism.
Further, bearing block 6 is additionally provided between the sprocket wheel 7 and adjustment disk 5.
Further, the spiral arm is the shaped steel that section is Contraband font, and the removable adjustment seat is assemblied in the rotation Inside arm.
Operation principle:Rice transplanting power output shaft is rotated by chain-driving sprocket wheel 7;Bearing block 6 is mounted on by bolt Rice transplanter frame;Sprocket wheel 7 drives adjustment disk 5 to synchronize circle rotation by axis;Power connecting mechanism 4 is installed by connecting rod In the different adjustment hole of adjustment disk 5, adjustment disk 5 drives power connecting mechanism 4 to do and moves up and down;By rotating handles 3 into The removable adjustment seat of row and the fastening on the spiral arm of one-way rotation mechanism 2;One-way rotation mechanism 2 is equipped with unilateral bearing, power Bindiny mechanism 4 drives one-way rotation mechanism 2 to do unidirectional rotary motion;The one-way movement of one-way rotation mechanism 2 drives fertilizer expelling shaft 1 single To rotation fertilizer.By selecting different adjustment holes, the coarse adjustment of dose is carried out, adjustment seat and spiral arm are moved by adjusting Different fixed positions carry out dose thin tuning, to obtain multiple and different dose adjustable ranges.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) by selecting different adjustment holes, the coarse adjustment of dose is carried out, adjustment seat and spiral arm are moved by adjusting Different fixed positions carry out dose thin tuning, to obtain multiple and different dose adjustable ranges;
2) only with an actuating unit, realize that the dose of multiple ranges is adjusted, it is ingenious in design;
2) dose is easy to adjust, and adjustment structure is simple, and adjustable range is big;
3) be conducive to using and promoting for rice transplanting fertilizer applicator.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the fertilising quantity regulating device on rice transplanting fertilizer applicator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the small dimensional structure diagram in another visual angle of fertilising quantity regulating device on rice transplanting fertilizer applicator of the present invention.
In figure, 1. fertilizer expelling shafts, 2. one-way rotation mechanisms, 3. rotating handles, 4. power connecting mechanisms, 5. adjustment disks, 6. axis Bearing, 7. sprocket wheels.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the fertilising quantity regulating device on a kind of rice transplanting fertilizer applicator, including the rotation of adjustment disk 5, adjustment disk are driven Motivation structure, power connecting mechanism 4, removable adjustment seat, one-way rotation mechanism 2, fertilizer expelling shaft 1;The adjustment disk rotates driving machine Structure can drive adjustment disk 5 to rotate;The adjustment disk 5 is equipped with several adjustment holes, and each adjustment hole distance is adjusted in disc spins The distance of the heart is different;Power connecting mechanism 4 may be selected to connect with each adjustment hole;Removable adjustment seat and the power connecting mechanism 4 rotation connections;One-way rotation mechanism 2 has spiral arm, and the rotatable different location with spiral arm of the removable adjustment seat, which is fixed, to be connected It connects;The coaxial fixed and single direction rotation of rotary part of fertilizer expelling shaft 1 and one-way rotation mechanism 2.There is no show removable adjust in figure Seat is saved, removable adjustment seat is located in the frame of spiral arm, therefore is not shown in figure.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, the adjustment disk rotating drive mechanism includes sprocket wheel 7, the sprocket wheel 7 and adjusting Disk 5 is coaxially fixed, and is connect with external impetus mechanism.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, the power connecting mechanism 4 is in rod-shaped, and middle part has Z-shaped bending.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, the spiral arm of the one-way rotation mechanism 2 is equipped with waist-shaped hole, moves adjustment seat By the waist-shaped hole and rotating handles, different parts of the regulation on the spiral arm may be selected.
In this embodiment, the one-way rotation mechanism 2 is ratchet mechanism.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, bearing block 6 is additionally provided between the sprocket wheel 7 and adjustment disk 5.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, the spiral arm is the shaped steel that section is Contraband font, the removable adjustment seat dress It fits over inside the spiral arm.
Rice transplanting power output shaft is rotated by chain-driving sprocket wheel 7;Bearing block 6 is mounted on rice transplanter machine by bolt Frame;Sprocket wheel 7 drives adjustment disk 5 to synchronize circle rotation by axis;Power connecting mechanism 4 is mounted on adjustment disk by connecting rod 5 different adjustment hole, adjustment disk 5 drive power connecting mechanism 4 to do and move up and down;It is moved by rotating handles 3 Adjustment seat and the fastening on the spiral arm of one-way rotation mechanism 2;One-way rotation mechanism 2 is equipped with unilateral bearing, power connecting mechanism 4 One-way rotation mechanism 2 is driven to do unidirectional rotary motion;The one-way movement of one-way rotation mechanism 2 drives 1 single direction rotation of fertilizer expelling shaft row Fertilizer.By selecting different adjustment holes, the coarse adjustment of dose is carried out, the difference that adjustment seat and spiral arm are moved by adjusting is solid The thin tuning for carrying out dose is set in positioning, to obtain multiple and different dose adjustable ranges.
When fertilising quantity regulating device specific works on this rice transplanting fertilizer applicator, rotational coupling mechanism 4 is different on adjustment disk 5 Installation site of the installation site+power connecting mechanism 4 with removable adjustment seat on the sliding slot of one-way rotation mechanism 2, jointly into Row dose is adjusted on a large scale, as shown in Figure 1, being divided into following three kinds of situations, it is as follows that respective dose adjusts situation:
1) it is mounted on the holes adjustment disk A+installation site of the connecting rod on 2 sliding slot of one-way rotation mechanism, can be applied fertilizer The adjusting of 10~40kg/ mus of amount;
2) it is mounted on the holes adjustment disk B+installation site of the connecting rod on 2 sliding slot of one-way rotation mechanism, can be applied fertilizer The adjusting of 25~55kg/ mus of amount;
3) it is mounted on the holes adjustment disk C+installation site of the connecting rod on 2 sliding slot of one-way rotation mechanism, can be applied fertilizer The adjusting of 40~70kg/ mus of amount;
It can be seen that the fertilising quantity regulating device of the present invention, dose adjustable range is big, can meet different Rice Croppings The requirement of area's Different Fertilization amount;Dose is easy to adjust.
It is the preferred embodiment of the present invention above, those of ordinary skill in the art can also carry out various changes on this basis It changes or improves, under the premise of not departing from the present invention total design, these transformation or improve should all belong to that the present invention claims guarantors Within the scope of shield.

Claims (7)

1. the fertilising quantity regulating device on a kind of rice transplanting fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that:
Including adjustment disk (5), adjustment disk rotating drive mechanism, power connecting mechanism (4), removable adjustment seat, single direction rotation machine Structure (2), fertilizer expelling shaft (1);
The adjustment disk rotating drive mechanism can drive adjustment disk (5) to rotate;
The adjustment disk (5) is equipped with several adjustment holes, and distance of each adjustment hole apart from adjustment disk rotation center is different;
Power connecting mechanism (4) may be selected to connect with each adjustment hole;
Removable adjustment seat is rotatablely connected with the power connecting mechanism (4);
One-way rotation mechanism (2) has spiral arm, and the removable adjustment seat is rotatable to be fixedly connected with the different location of spiral arm;
The coaxial fixed and single direction rotation of rotary part of fertilizer expelling shaft (1) and one-way rotation mechanism (2).
2. the fertilising quantity regulating device on rice transplanting fertilizer applicator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The adjustment disk rotating drive mechanism includes sprocket wheel (7), and the sprocket wheel (7) and adjustment disk (5) are coaxial fixed, and with outside Actuating unit connects.
3. the fertilising quantity regulating device on rice transplanting fertilizer applicator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The power connecting mechanism (4) is in rod-shaped, and middle part has Z-shaped bending.
4. the fertilising quantity regulating device on rice transplanting fertilizer applicator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The spiral arm of the one-way rotation mechanism (2) is equipped with waist-shaped hole, moves adjustment seat and passes through the waist-shaped hole and rotation handle Different parts of the regulation on the spiral arm may be selected in hand.
5. the fertilising quantity regulating device on rice transplanting fertilizer applicator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The one-way rotation mechanism (2) is ratchet mechanism.
6. the fertilising quantity regulating device on rice transplanting fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
It is additionally provided with bearing block (6) between the sprocket wheel (7) and adjustment disk (5).
7. the fertilising quantity regulating device on rice transplanting fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The spiral arm is the shaped steel that section is Contraband font, and the removable adjustment seat is assemblied in inside the spiral arm.
CN201810269106.XA 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of fertilising quantity regulating device on rice transplanting fertilizer applicator Pending CN108271486A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810269106.XA CN108271486A (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of fertilising quantity regulating device on rice transplanting fertilizer applicator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810269106.XA CN108271486A (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of fertilising quantity regulating device on rice transplanting fertilizer applicator

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108271486A true CN108271486A (en) 2018-07-13

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CN201810269106.XA Pending CN108271486A (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of fertilising quantity regulating device on rice transplanting fertilizer applicator

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4442726A (en) * 1981-03-16 1984-04-17 Burroughs Corporation Adjustable stroke rotary indexing mechanism
JPH10169745A (en) * 1996-12-13 1998-06-26 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Variable-stroke crank mechanism
JP2007035116A (en) * 2005-07-25 2007-02-08 Alpine Electronics Inc Disk housing type disk drive
CN201393388Y (en) * 2009-04-29 2010-02-03 华中农业大学 Fertilizer unit
WO2011020448A1 (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-02-24 Sevcik Milan Transmission
CN202551671U (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-11-28 毛斌 Watermelon large-displacement fertilizer applicator
CN106305646A (en) * 2015-06-29 2017-01-11 刘康 Buoy plugging mechanism used for fishing
CN107155484A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-15 浙江理工大学 The adjustable fertilizer amount chain drive mechanism of Rice lateral deep fertilizer spraying machine
CN208113305U (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-11-20 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of fertilising quantity regulating device on rice transplanting fertilizer applicator

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4442726A (en) * 1981-03-16 1984-04-17 Burroughs Corporation Adjustable stroke rotary indexing mechanism
JPH10169745A (en) * 1996-12-13 1998-06-26 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Variable-stroke crank mechanism
JP2007035116A (en) * 2005-07-25 2007-02-08 Alpine Electronics Inc Disk housing type disk drive
CN201393388Y (en) * 2009-04-29 2010-02-03 华中农业大学 Fertilizer unit
WO2011020448A1 (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-02-24 Sevcik Milan Transmission
CN202551671U (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-11-28 毛斌 Watermelon large-displacement fertilizer applicator
CN106305646A (en) * 2015-06-29 2017-01-11 刘康 Buoy plugging mechanism used for fishing
CN107155484A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-15 浙江理工大学 The adjustable fertilizer amount chain drive mechanism of Rice lateral deep fertilizer spraying machine
CN208113305U (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-11-20 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of fertilising quantity regulating device on rice transplanting fertilizer applicator

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