CN202679956U - Unidirectional ratchet wheel limiting device of rice transplanter for vertically feeding rice seedlings - Google Patents

Unidirectional ratchet wheel limiting device of rice transplanter for vertically feeding rice seedlings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202679956U
CN202679956U CN 201220278209 CN201220278209U CN202679956U CN 202679956 U CN202679956 U CN 202679956U CN 201220278209 CN201220278209 CN 201220278209 CN 201220278209 U CN201220278209 U CN 201220278209U CN 202679956 U CN202679956 U CN 202679956U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cam
rice
adapter sleeve
holder
ratchet wheel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220278209
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于磊
韩休海
邢占强
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Heilongjiang Agricultural Machinery Engineering Research Institute
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Heilongjiang Agricultural Machinery Engineering Research Institute
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Priority to CN 201220278209 priority Critical patent/CN202679956U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202679956U publication Critical patent/CN202679956U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a unidirectional ratchet wheel limiting device of a rice transplanter for vertically feeding rice seedlings, aiming at providing a ratchet wheel limiting device of a rice transplanter for vertically feeding rice seedlings, and the ratchet wheel limiting device is high in rice seedling feeding precision, convenient to regulate and smart in structure. The unidirectional ratchet wheel limiting device comprises a fixing base, a rice seedling box driving shaft and a swinging arm and further comprises a cam, a resetting torsional spring, a connecting sleeve, a unidirectional bearing and steel balls, wherein the connecting sleeve is supported and sleeved on the rice seedling box driving shaft through the unidirectional bearing; four outer flutes are sequentially arranged on surface of an outer circumference of the connecting sleeve; a driving sliding sleeve of the cam is provided with four cylindrical holes in a radial direction; each of the cylindrical holes forms a cylinder cavity with a corresponding outer flute; the four cylinder cavities are respectively provided with a steel ball; three inner flutes are uniformly distributed on the inner surface of the fixing base along a circumference direction; and the resetting torsional spring is arranged at the outer side of the fixing base. The unidirectional ratchet wheel limiting device is applicable to operation of vertically feeding the rice seedlings for the rice transplanter.

Description

Rice transplanter vertical seedlings sending single direction ratchet stopping means
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rice transplanting machinery equipment, more particularly, relates to a kind of rice transplanter vertical seedlings sending single direction ratchet stopping means.
Background technology
The vertical seedlings sending device is one of rice transplanter critical component, after being used for the seedling case and cooperating rice transplanting to finish transverse shifting process, carries out vertical seedlings sending one time.Require to realize that monodisplacement and seedling sending distance are accurately consistent, the rice transplanter vertical seedlings sending device that uses at present all is to adopt traditional ratchet mechanism, can be delivered to seedling case cam position by connecting rod, realize that cam driven seedling case roller rotates, thereby realize the monodisplacement vertical seedlings sending.But seedling case seedling sending roller corner often occurs traditional ratchet mechanism operation process changes, and causes the seedling sending distance inconsistent, causes the seedling sending precision to be not easy to realize accurate control, and mechanism size is large, structure is heavy, installs and uses and adjusts inconvenience.As seen, existing vertical seedlings sending device exist the seedling sending accuracy poor, adjust inconvenient, the heavy problem of structure.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the problems referred to above that exist, and the rice transplanter vertical seedlings sending single direction ratchet that a kind of seedling sending accuracy is high, easy to adjust, structure is more exquisite stopping means is provided.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical proposals: rice transplanter vertical seedlings sending single direction ratchet stopping means of the present utility model, comprise holder, seedling case driving shaft, swing arm, also comprise cam, reduction torsion spring, adapter sleeve, unilateral bearing, steel ball, adapter sleeve is contained on the seedling case driving shaft by the unilateral bearing splicing sleeve, be positioned on the cross section, center of this adapter sleeve, this adapter sleeve external peripheral surface is provided with four outer grooves successively, the driving sliding sleeve of cam is sleeved on the outside of adapter sleeve rotationally, corresponding with four outer grooves of this adapter sleeve, radially be provided with four cylindrical holes on the driving sliding sleeve of this cam, each cylindrical hole consists of respectively a cylindrical cavity with corresponding outer groove, respectively be provided with a steel ball in four cylindrical cavities, the driving sliding sleeve rotatably support of this cam is sleeved in the holder, be on the same cross section with described four cylindrical holes, this holder inner surface is along circumferentially being laid with three inner groovies, the arranged outside reduction torsion spring of this holder, this reduction torsion spring one end is installed on the flange of holder, and the other end is installed on the cam.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described holder inner surface is identical with four outer groove groove depths that this adapter sleeve external peripheral surface is provided with successively along three inner groovies that circumferentially are laid with.
After adopting technique scheme, the beneficial effect that the rice transplanter vertical seedlings sending single direction ratchet stopping means that the utility model provides has is:
The power of the present utility model casing of planting from the centre of rice transplanter spreads out of, drive swing arm via connecting rod and be delivered to seedling case cam position, make cam angle swinging on request, the driving sliding sleeve of cam will drive adapter sleeve by steel ball and drive angle of seedling case driving shaft rotation, seedling case driving shaft drives seedling case roller and rotates, thereby realization vertical seedlings sending, when the power angle that the casing of planting in the centre spreads out of seedling case cam exceeds preset angles, cam is rotated further, steel ball is subject to centrifugal action, in cylindrical cavity, enter in certain inner groovy of this holder inner surface, this moment, driving sliding sleeve and the steel ball of cam were in the idle stroke state, and power disconnects, and seedling case roller corner is constant, thereby realize that vertical seedlings sending apart from uniformity, satisfies accurate vertical seedlings sending requirement.The utility model compact conformation, volume are little, lightweight, and cam initial angle capable of regulating, guarantee that seedling sending is more accurate.Therefore, obtained the effect that the seedling sending accuracy is high, easy to adjust, structure is more exquisite.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure front view of the utility model rice transplanter vertical seedlings sending single direction ratchet stopping means;
Fig. 2 is along the cutaway view of A-A line among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is along the cutaway view of B-B line among Fig. 1.
Among the figure: holder 1; Cam 2; Reduction torsion spring 3; Adapter sleeve 4; Unilateral bearing 5; Steel ball 6; Seedling case driving shaft 7; Swing arm 8.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail:
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, provided the organigram of the utility model rice transplanter vertical seedlings sending single direction ratchet stopping means, comprise holder 1, seedling case driving shaft 7, swing arm 8, also comprise cam 2, reduction torsion spring 3, adapter sleeve 4, unilateral bearing 5, steel ball 6, adapter sleeve 4 is contained on the seedling case driving shaft 7 by unilateral bearing 5 splicing sleeves, be positioned on the cross section, center of this adapter sleeve 4, these adapter sleeve 4 external peripheral surfaces are provided with four outer grooves successively, the driving sliding sleeve of cam 2 is sleeved on the outside of adapter sleeve 4 rotationally, corresponding with four outer grooves of this adapter sleeve 4, radially be provided with four cylindrical holes on the driving sliding sleeve of this cam 2, each cylindrical hole consists of respectively a cylindrical cavity with corresponding outer groove, respectively be provided with a steel ball 6 in four cylindrical cavities, the driving sliding sleeve rotatably support of this cam 2 is sleeved in the holder 1, be on the same cross section with described four cylindrical holes, this holder 1 inner surface is along circumferentially being laid with three inner groovies, the arranged outside reduction torsion spring 3 of this holder 1, these reduction torsion spring 3 one ends are installed on the flange of holder 1, and the other end is installed on the cam 2.
As preferred embodiment of the present utility model, such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, described holder 1 inner surface is identical with four outer groove groove depths that these adapter sleeve 4 external peripheral surfaces are provided with successively along three inner groovies that circumferentially are laid with.
The operation principle of rice transplanter vertical seedlings sending single direction ratchet stopping means is: rice transplanter begins the operation of advancing, after the seedling case cooperates rice transplanting to finish transverse shifting process, the power casing of planting from the centre of rice transplanter spreads out of, drive swing arm 8 via connecting rod and be delivered to seedling case cam 2 positions, make cam 2 angle swinging on request, the driving sliding sleeve of cam 2 will drive adapter sleeve 4 by steel ball 6 and drive angle of seedling case driving shaft 7 rotations, seedling case driving shaft 7 drives seedling case roller and rotates, thereby realization vertical seedlings sending, when the power angle that the casing of planting in the centre spreads out of seedling case cam exceeds preset angles, cam 2 is rotated further, steel ball 6 is subject to centrifugal action, in cylindrical cavity, enter in certain inner groovy of this holder 1 inner surface, this moment, driving sliding sleeve and the steel ball 6 of cam 2 were in the idle stroke state, and power disconnects, and seedling case roller corner is constant, thereby realize that vertical seedlings sending apart from uniformity, satisfies accurate vertical seedlings sending requirement.
In the process of vertical seedlings sending, the initial angle of cam 2 directly affects the corner of seedling case roller, and cam 2 initial angle capable of regulatings of the present utility model guarantee that seedling sending is more accurate.
The utility model is applicable to the operation of rice transplanter vertical seedlings sending.

Claims (2)

1. rice transplanter vertical seedlings sending single direction ratchet stopping means, comprise holder (1), seedling case driving shaft (7), swing arm (8), it is characterized in that: also comprise cam (2), reduction torsion spring (3), adapter sleeve (4), unilateral bearing (5), steel ball (6), adapter sleeve (4) is contained on the seedling case driving shaft (7) by unilateral bearing (5) splicing sleeve, be positioned on the cross section, center of this adapter sleeve (4), this adapter sleeve (4) external peripheral surface is provided with four outer grooves successively, the driving sliding sleeve of cam (2) is sleeved on the outside of adapter sleeve (4) rotationally, corresponding with four outer grooves of this adapter sleeve (4), radially be provided with four cylindrical holes on the driving sliding sleeve of this cam (2), each cylindrical hole consists of respectively a cylindrical cavity with corresponding outer groove, respectively be provided with a steel ball (6) in four cylindrical cavities, the driving sliding sleeve rotatably support of this cam (2) is sleeved in the holder (1), be on the same cross section with described four cylindrical holes, this holder (1) inner surface is along circumferentially being laid with three inner groovies, the arranged outside reduction torsion spring (3) of this holder (1), these reduction torsion spring (3) one ends are installed on the flange of holder (1), and the other end is installed on the cam (2).
2. rice transplanter vertical seedlings sending single direction ratchet stopping means according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described holder (1) inner surface is identical with four outer groove groove depths that this adapter sleeve (4) external peripheral surface is provided with successively along three inner groovies that circumferentially are laid with.
CN 201220278209 2012-06-14 2012-06-14 Unidirectional ratchet wheel limiting device of rice transplanter for vertically feeding rice seedlings Expired - Fee Related CN202679956U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220278209 CN202679956U (en) 2012-06-14 2012-06-14 Unidirectional ratchet wheel limiting device of rice transplanter for vertically feeding rice seedlings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220278209 CN202679956U (en) 2012-06-14 2012-06-14 Unidirectional ratchet wheel limiting device of rice transplanter for vertically feeding rice seedlings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202679956U true CN202679956U (en) 2013-01-23

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220278209 Expired - Fee Related CN202679956U (en) 2012-06-14 2012-06-14 Unidirectional ratchet wheel limiting device of rice transplanter for vertically feeding rice seedlings

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104206084A (en) * 2014-09-04 2014-12-17 奇瑞重工股份有限公司 Unidirectional seedling conveying device used for rice transplanter
CN114532016A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-05-27 江苏玖顺农业机械有限公司 Intelligent seedling separating mechanism of high-speed rice transplanter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104206084A (en) * 2014-09-04 2014-12-17 奇瑞重工股份有限公司 Unidirectional seedling conveying device used for rice transplanter
CN104206084B (en) * 2014-09-04 2016-03-30 中联重机股份有限公司 A kind of unidirectional seedling feeding device and comprise the rice transplanter of unidirectional seedling feeding device
CN114532016A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-05-27 江苏玖顺农业机械有限公司 Intelligent seedling separating mechanism of high-speed rice transplanter

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130123

Termination date: 20130614