CN108268285A - Method, apparatus, equipment and the readable storage medium storing program for executing of bios version upgrading - Google Patents

Method, apparatus, equipment and the readable storage medium storing program for executing of bios version upgrading Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108268285A
CN108268285A CN201810171351.7A CN201810171351A CN108268285A CN 108268285 A CN108268285 A CN 108268285A CN 201810171351 A CN201810171351 A CN 201810171351A CN 108268285 A CN108268285 A CN 108268285A
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China
Prior art keywords
bios
uuid
version
upgrading
information management
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CN201810171351.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108268285B (en
Inventor
翟庆伟
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Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60—Software deployment
    • G06F8/65—Updates
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/4401—Bootstrapping

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bios version upgrade method, device, equipment and readable storage medium storing program for executing, including：Pre-save the Universally Unique Identifier UUID of current version；The information management field of BIOS is reset after receiving basic input-output system BIOS edition upgrading instruction；When needing to retain UUID, by the information management field of the UUID write-ins BIOS of the current version pre-saved, and BIOS is restarted.The present invention pre-saves current version UUID into preset memory, in bios version escalation process, if desired retain UUID, it then will be in the information management field of pre-stored UUID write-ins BIOS after the clearing of the information management field of BIOS, it realizes and retains UUID, need after upgrading to enter UUID to each server brush by artificial mode in compared with prior art, The present invention reduces manually brush into workload, improve work efficiency.

Description

Method, apparatus, equipment and the readable storage medium storing program for executing of bios version upgrading
Technical field
The present invention relates to server maintenance technology field, more particularly to a kind of method of bios version upgrading.The present invention Further relate to a kind of device, equipment and the readable storage medium storing program for executing of bios version upgrading.
Background technology
BIOS (Basic Input Output System, basic input output system) is responsible for each chip on mainboard Parameter setting, provide the bottom, most direct hardware setting and control for server, the upgrading of bios version can not only Failure existing for reparation, moreover it is possible to increase new function, be played a crucial role to the promotion of server master board performance.UUID (Universally Unique Identifier, Universally Unique Identifier) is that a kind of binary length generated by algorithm is The numeric identifier of 128 is mainly used in network or the system of multiple servers, and each server is corresponding with uniquely UUID。
At present, after the upgrading of server B ios release, the UUID of server will be cleared, and for the weight after upgrading It is new to obtain the UUID of server, therefore staff is needed to think highly of using BIOS information detection instrument for each service in producing line It newly brushes into UUID, when number of servers is more, this method is time-consuming and laborious, inefficiency, can not meet industrial automation It is required that.
Therefore, how in upgrading BIOS version can reservation server UUID be those skilled in the art need solve Problem.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of methods of bios version upgrading, can improve the work of bios version upgrading Efficiency；It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of device of the bios version upgrading including the above method, equipment and readable deposit Storage media can also improve the working efficiency of bios version upgrading.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of method of bios version upgrading, including：
Pre-save the Universally Unique Identifier UUID of current version；
The information management field of the BIOS is reset after receiving basic input-output system BIOS edition upgrading instruction；
When needing to retain the UUID, the UUID of the current version pre-saved is written to the information management of the BIOS Field, and restart the BIOS.
Preferably, the UUID includes flag bit and information bit, described when needing to retain the UUID, will pre-save The UUID of current version the information management field of the BIOS is written, and the process for restarting the BIOS is specially：
It, will be described in the corresponding numerical value write-in of the information bit of the UUID when the flag bit of the UUID is predetermined threshold value The information management field of BIOS, and restart the BIOS.
Preferably, it after the BIOS is restarted, further includes：
Send out the prompting for completing edition upgrading.
Preferably, the UUID is pre-saved to baseboard management controller static memory BMC SRAM.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also provides a kind of device of bios version upgrading, including：
Storage unit, for pre-saving the Universally Unique Identifier UUID of current version；
Unit is reset, for receiving the information of the BIOS after basic input-output system BIOS edition upgrading instructs Management fields are reset；
Writing unit, will be described in the UUID write-ins for the current version that pre-saved for when needing to retain the UUID The information management field of BIOS, and restart the BIOS.
Preferably, the UUID includes flag bit and information bit, and said write unit is specifically used for the mark as the UUID When will position is predetermined threshold value, the corresponding numerical value of the information bit of the UUID is written to the information management field of the BIOS, is laid equal stress on Open the BIOS.
Preferably, it further includes：
Prompt unit, for sending out the prompting for completing edition upgrading.
Preferably, the UUID is pre-saved to baseboard management controller static memory BMC SRAM.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also provides a kind of equipment of bios version upgrading, including：
Memory, for storing computer program；
Processor is realized such as the side of bios version described in any one of the above embodiments upgrading during for performing the computer program The step of method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also provides kind of a readable storage medium storing program for executing, deposited on the readable storage medium storing program for executing Computer program is contained, realizes that bios version described in any one of the above embodiments such as upgrades when the computer program is executed by processor Method the step of.
The present invention provides a kind of bios version upgrade method, device, equipment and readable storage medium storing program for executing, including：It protects in advance Deposit the Universally Unique Identifier UUID of current version；It receives BIOS after basic input-output system BIOS edition upgrading instructs Information management field reset；When needing to retain UUID, by the information of the UUID write-ins BIOS of the current version pre-saved Management fields, and restart BIOS.The present invention pre-saves current version UUID into preset memory, upgrades in bios version In the process, if desired retain UUID, then by the UUID of pre-stored current version after the clearing of the information management field of BIOS Be written BIOS information management field in, it is achieved thereby that retain BIOS UUID, compared with prior art in BIOS upgrading after Need to enter UUID to each server brush by artificial mode, The present invention reduces manually brush into workload, improve Working efficiency.
Description of the drawings
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to institute in the prior art and embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the present invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the method for bios version upgrading provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram of the device of bios version upgrading provided by the invention.
Specific embodiment
The core of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of bios version upgrading, can improve the work of bios version upgrading Efficiency；Another core of the present invention is to provide the device that a kind of bios version including the above method upgrades, equipment and readable deposits Storage media can also improve the working efficiency of bios version upgrading.
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage to make the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is Part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art All other embodiments obtained without making creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of methods of bios version upgrading, and as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is one kind provided by the invention The flow chart of the method for bios version upgrading, this method include the following steps：
Step S1：Pre-save the Universally Unique Identifier UUID of current version.
It should be noted that since BIOS is after upgraded version, UUID can be eliminated, therefore we are being needed BIOS In UUID preserved in advance, when bios version upgrading finish after BIOS is written into UUID again.Specifically, in bios version Before upgrading, the UUID of current version is copied to and is prestored in device, after bios version upgrades, pass through write instruction UUID is written in BIOS.
Step S2：It receives after basic input-output system BIOS edition upgrading instructs that the information management field of BIOS is clear Zero.
It should be noted that the essential information of BIOS is all stored in SMBIOS (System Management BIOS, BIOS System administration) in information management field, which includes all in relation to computer system and accessory information, such as：UUID, computer Manufacturer, Serial Port Information and other systems accessory information.Since BIOS needs to update new essential information after edition upgrading, because This needs to be zeroed out the essential information in information management field in bios version escalation process, in order to by new version In essential information write-in information management field.It specifically, can be by information management after BIOS receives bios version upgrade command Information in field is zeroed out, and is restored to default value.
Step S3：When needing to retain UUID, by the information management of the UUID write-ins BIOS of the current version pre-saved Field, and restart BIOS.
It should be noted that in order to retain the UUID of BIOS, after BIOS resets the UUID in information management field, need By the information management field of the UUID write-ins BIOS of the current version pre-saved.Specifically, BIOS first reads and pre-saves UUID, which can prestore in memory, and there may also be in database, BIOS is somebody's turn to do by read-write operation Then UUID the UUID is written in the information management field of BIOS, and BIOS carries out cold reset and restarts automatically, restarts The UUID values of server will be retained afterwards.
As preference, UUID includes flag bit and information bit, and when needing to retain UUID, the current version that will pre-save The information management field of this UUID write-ins BIOS, and the process for restarting BIOS is specially：
When the flag bit of UUID is predetermined threshold value, by the information management of the corresponding numerical value write-in BIOS of the information bit of UUID Field, and restart BIOS.
It should be noted that in order to accelerate data processing speed, the intervention of user is reduced, mark can be set in UUID Position and information bit, for flag bit for representing whether the UUID needs to retain, information bit is used to preserve the concrete numerical value of UUID, when When the flag bit of UUID is predetermined threshold value, information management field is written in the numerical value of the corresponding information bits of the UUID by BIOS.Such as： Flag bit can represent not retain UUID with " 0 ", and " 1 " represents to retain UUID, at this point, predetermined threshold value is set as 1, when When the flag bit of UUID is " 1 ", then information management word is written in numerical value of the flag bit for the information bit of the UUID of " 1 " by BIOS Section.In this way, by the flag bit of UUID itself can automatic decision whether need to retain UUID, eliminate artificial The operation of reserve statement is inputted after judgement again, is improved work efficiency.
As preference, after BIOS is restarted, further include：
Send out the prompting for completing edition upgrading.
It should be noted that after edition upgrading is completed, the prompting that prompting administrator completes upgrading is sent out, which can be with It is the information or a prompt tone or can also be by flash for prompting lamp for being back to administrator's operation interface Mode to scene administrator prompt.In order to which administrator starts later flow, be conducive to improve the work of administrator Make efficiency.
As preference, UUID is pre-saved to baseboard management controller static memory BMC SRAM.
It should be noted that in order to accelerate the speed of reading UUID, UUID can be preserved quiet to baseboard management controller State memory BMC SRAM, BMC SRAM are the cache chips being built in BMC, its main feature is that reading speed is fast, BIOS can To be directly written and read, due to being that BIOS is directly written and read BMC SRAM, reduce the delay of transmission and reduce The bit error rate of transmission, further improves working efficiency.
The present invention provides a kind of bios version upgrade method, including：Pre-save the general unique identification of current version Code UUID；The information management field of BIOS is reset after receiving basic input-output system BIOS edition upgrading instruction；When need When retaining UUID, by the information management field of the UUID write-ins BIOS of the current version pre-saved, and BIOS is restarted.This hair It is bright to pre-save current version UUID into preset memory, in bios version escalation process, if desired retain UUID, then The UUID of pre-stored current version is written in the information management field of BIOS after the information management field of BIOS is reset, It is achieved thereby that retain BIOS UUID, compared with prior art in BIOS upgrading after need through artificial mode to each Server brush enters UUID, The present invention reduces manually brush into workload, improve work efficiency.
The present invention also provides a kind of device of bios version upgrading, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is one kind provided by the invention The structure diagram of the device of bios version upgrading, the device include：
Storage unit 1, for pre-saving the Universally Unique Identifier UUID of current version；
Unit 2 is reset, for receiving the message tube of BIOS after basic input-output system BIOS edition upgrading instructs Field is managed to reset；
Writing unit 3, for when needing to retain UUID, the UUID of the current version pre-saved to be written to the letter of BIOS Management fields are ceased, and restart BIOS.
As preference, UUID includes flag bit and information bit, it is pre- that writing unit 3, which is specifically used for when the flag bit of UUID, If during threshold value, by the information management field of the corresponding numerical value write-in BIOS of the information bit of UUID, and restart BIOS.
As preference, the device further includes：
Prompt unit, for sending out the prompting for completing edition upgrading.
As preference, UUID is pre-saved to baseboard management controller static memory BMC SRAM.
The present invention provides a kind of bios version update device, including：Pre-save the general unique identification of current version Code UUID；The information management field of BIOS is reset after receiving basic input-output system BIOS edition upgrading instruction；When need When retaining UUID, by the information management field of the UUID write-ins BIOS of the current version pre-saved, and BIOS is restarted.This hair It is bright to pre-save current version UUID into preset memory, in bios version escalation process, if desired retain UUID, then The UUID of pre-stored current version is written in the information management field of BIOS after the information management field of BIOS is reset, It is achieved thereby that retain BIOS UUID, compared with prior art in BIOS upgrading after need through artificial mode to each Server brush enters UUID, The present invention reduces manually brush into workload, improve work efficiency.
The present invention also provides a kind of bios version upgrading equipment, including：
Memory, for storing computer program；
Processor realizes the step of method that the bios version such as any of the above-described upgrades during for performing computer program Suddenly.
The present invention also provides a kind of readable storage medium storing program for executing, computer program, computer are stored on readable storage medium storing program for executing The step of method that the bios version such as any of the above-described upgrades is realized when program is executed by processor.
The introduction of equipment and readable storage medium storing program for executing for a kind of bios version upgrading provided by the invention please refers to above-mentioned Embodiment of the method, the present invention are not repeating herein.
A kind of method, apparatus, equipment and the readable storage medium storing program for executing of bios version upgrading provided by the present invention are carried out above It is discussed in detail.Specific case used herein is expounded the principle of the present invention and embodiment, above example Explanation be merely used to help understand the present invention method and its core concept.It should be pointed out that for the common of the art For technical staff, without departing from the principle of the present invention, can also to the present invention some improvement and modification can also be carried out, these Improvement and modification are also fallen within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. method of bios version upgrading, which is characterized in that including：
    Pre-save the Universally Unique Identifier UUID of current version；
    The information management field of the BIOS is reset after receiving basic input-output system BIOS edition upgrading instruction；
    When needing to retain the UUID, the UUID of the current version pre-saved is written to the information management word of the BIOS Section, and restart the BIOS.
  2. 2. the method for bios version upgrading according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the UUID includes flag bit and letter Position is ceased, it is described when needing to retain the UUID, the UUID of the current version pre-saved is written to the message tube of the BIOS Field is managed, and the process for restarting the BIOS is specially：
    When the flag bit of the UUID is predetermined threshold value, the corresponding numerical value of the information bit of the UUID is written the BIOS's Information management field, and restart the BIOS.
  3. 3. the method for bios version upgrading according to claim 2, which is characterized in that after the BIOS is restarted, also Including：
    Send out the prompting for completing edition upgrading.
  4. 4. the method upgraded according to claim 1-3 any one of them bios version, which is characterized in that the UUID is protected in advance It deposits to baseboard management controller static memory BMC SRAM.
  5. 5. a kind of device of bios version upgrading, which is characterized in that including：
    Storage unit, for pre-saving the Universally Unique Identifier UUID of current version；
    Unit is reset, for receiving the information management of the BIOS after basic input-output system BIOS edition upgrading instructs Field is reset；
    Writing unit, for when needing to retain the UUID, the UUID of the current version pre-saved to be written the BIOS Information management field, and restart the BIOS.
  6. 6. the device of bios version upgrading according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the UUID includes flag bit and letter Position is ceased, said write unit is specifically used for when the flag bit of the UUID is predetermined threshold value, by the information bit pair of the UUID The information management field of the BIOS is written in the numerical value answered, and restarts the BIOS.
  7. 7. the device of bios version upgrading according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include：
    Prompt unit, for sending out the prompting for completing edition upgrading.
  8. 8. the device upgraded according to claim 5-7 any one of them bios version, which is characterized in that the UUID is protected in advance It deposits to baseboard management controller static memory BMC SRAM.
  9. 9. a kind of equipment of bios version upgrading, which is characterized in that including：
    Memory, for storing computer program；
    Processor realizes that Claims 1-4 any one of them bios version such as upgrades during for performing the computer program Method the step of.
  10. 10. a kind of readable storage medium storing program for executing, which is characterized in that computer program, the meter are stored on the readable storage medium storing program for executing The step of method such as the upgrading of Claims 1-4 any one of them bios version is realized when calculation machine program is executed by processor.
CN201810171351.7A 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 BIOS version upgrading method, device, equipment and readable storage medium Active CN108268285B (en)

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