CN102880519A - Basic input output system (BIOS) configuration batch modification method - Google Patents
Basic input output system (BIOS) configuration batch modification method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102880519A CN102880519A CN2012103065140A CN201210306514A CN102880519A CN 102880519 A CN102880519 A CN 102880519A CN 2012103065140 A CN2012103065140 A CN 2012103065140A CN 201210306514 A CN201210306514 A CN 201210306514A CN 102880519 A CN102880519 A CN 102880519A
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Abstract
The invention provides a basic input output system (BIOS) configuration batch modification method. BIOS configuration is stored in a baseboard management controller (BMC) through the Ethernet and modified, the modified BIOS configuration is stored in a non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM) of the BMC, and when a BIOS is started, BIOS configuration information is read from the BMC and stored in the NVRAM of the BIOS. The BIOS configuration is stored in the BMC through the Ethernet, and when the BIOS is started, the BIOS configuration information is read from the BMC, so the BIOS configuration in the BMC can be modified, and the batch modification of the BIOS configuration is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Computer Applied Technology field, be specifically related to a kind of method of batch modification BIOS configuration.
Background technology
BIOS is one group of program that is cured in the computing machine on the mainboard on the rom chip, self-check program and system's self-triggered program after the program of the most important basic input and output of its in store computing machine, system's configuration information, the start.Its major function provides the bottom, the most direct hardware setting and control for computing machine.
The BIOS parameter generally is to be placed in the read-write CMOS RAM chip, behind the computer shutdown, system powers to keep wherein information by a backup battery to CMOS RAM, if the BIOS configuration information about computing machine is incorrect, can cause system performance reduction, parts can not identify, and cause thus a series of hardware and software failure.
The modification of traditional B IOS configuration need to log in every station server, (in the band) can realize revising the function of BIOS configuration under operating system, concrete principle is to drive directly by Flash by program of operation on the operating system to carry out write operation to the Flash that deposits the BIOS configuration, restarts respectively manual modification for every under the BIOS configuration interface.
And tend to arrange hundreds and thousands of station servers in the actual machine room, if every to revise respectively for the computer lab management personnel will be extremely hard work.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed in operating system and revise the problem that the BIOS configuration is difficult for realizing batch operation, a kind of method of batch modification BIOS configuration is provided, described BIOS configuration is stored in BMC (Baseboard Management Controller by Ethernet, baseboard management controller) in, described BIOS configuration is made amendment, amended BIOS configuration is kept at NVRAM (the Non-Volatile Random Access Memory of BMC, nonvolatile random access memory) in, BIOS reads the BIOS configuration information when starting and is kept among the NVRAM of BIOS from BMC.
In the first preferred embodiment provided by the invention: described BIOS configuration is made amendment, and the method that amended BIOS is disposed among the NVRAM that is kept at BMC is:
Step S1, the outer request of revising the BIOS configuration of BMC response band is made amendment to described BIOS configuration;
Step S2 is kept among the NVRAM of described BMC execution in step S3 with described amended BIOS configuration.
In the second preferred embodiment provided by the invention: described BIOS configuration is made amendment, and the method that amended BIOS is disposed among the NVRAM that is kept at BMC is:
Step S1 ' makes amendment to described BIOS configuration at the BIOS of system configuration interface;
Step S2 ' disposes described amended BIOS by the BIOS automatic synchronization in the NVRAM of described BMC.
In the 3rd preferred embodiment provided by the invention: " disposing synchronous in BIOS " zone bit is set in the described BIOS configuration information of preserving in the NVRAM of described BMC, can be by automatic clear after the described BIOS configuration information that described zone bit is preserved in the NVRAM of described BMC is lost.
In the 4th preferred embodiment provided by the invention: system reads first described zone bit when starting, and judges whether described zone bit is zero.
In the 5th preferred embodiment provided by the invention: when described zone bit is non-vanishing, from BMC, reads the BIOS configuration information and start BIOS;
When described zone bit is zero, with after being kept at the current configuration of BIOS among the NVRAM of BIOS in the system and writing back among the BMC, from BMC, reads the BIOS configuration information and start BIOS.
The beneficial effect of the method for a kind of batch modification BIOS configuration provided by the invention comprises:
1, the method for a kind of batch modification BIOS configuration provided by the invention is kept at the BIOS configuration among the BMC by Ethernet, and BIOS reads the BIOS configuration information from BMC when starting, and can make amendment to the configuration of the BIOS among the BMC and realize batch modification BIOS configuration.
2, also can the BIOS configuration interface of the system of a station server to BIOS configuration be with interior modification, and will revise information synchronization in the configuration of BMC, BIOS reads the BIOS configuration information from BMC when starting, the batch modification that realization BIOS disposes.
" disposing synchronous in BIOS " zone bit is set in the BIOS configuration information of 3, preserving in the NVRAM of BMC, when BIOS starts the BIOS configuration information is kept among the NVRAM of BIOS, judge by zone bit whether the BIOS configuration of preserving among the BMC loses, if lose then the current configuration of BIOS that is kept in the system among the NVRAM of BIOS is write back among the BMC, prevent that BIOS from reading wrong configuration information when starting.
Description of drawings
Be illustrated in figure 1 as the method flow diagram of the embodiment of a kind of batch modification BIOS configuration provided by the invention.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of method of batch modification BIOS configuration, the BIOS configuration information is stored among the BMC by Ethernet, the BIOS configuration information is made amendment, amended BIOS configuration is kept among the NVRAM of BMC, and BIOS reads the BIOS configuration information and this BIOS configuration information is kept among the NVRAM of BIOS from BMC when starting.
Embodiment one:
The method of a kind of batch modification BIOS configuration provided by the invention, can be kept at BIOS among the NVRAM of BMC by modification, configuration is made amendment to BIOS outside band, simultaneously also can the BIOS configuration interface of the system of a station server to BIOS configuration be with interior modification, and will revise information synchronization in the configuration of BMC, realize the batch modification of BIOS configuration, its method flow as shown in Figure 1:
Step S1, BMC respond the request of the outer BIOS of the modification configuration of band BIOS are disposed the rear execution in step S2 that makes amendment.
Step S2 is kept among the NVRAM of BMC execution in step S3 with amended BIOS configuration.
Step S1 ', execution in step S2 ' after the BIOS of system configuration interface is made amendment to BIOS configuration.
Step S2 ' disposes amended BIOS by the BIOS automatic synchronization in the NVRAM of BMC execution in step S3.
Step S3 reads " disposing synchronous in BIOS " zone bit, judges that whether this zone bit is zero, and is no, and execution in step S4 is, with execution in step S4 after being kept at the current configuration of BIOS among the NVRAM of BIOS in the system and writing back among the BMC.
This zone bit " disposing synchronous in BIOS " zone bit for arranging in the BIOS configuration information of preserving in the NVRAM of BMC, this zone bit can be by automatic clear after the BIOS configuration information of preserving in the NVRAM of BMC was lost.
In the BIOS configuration information of preserving in the NVRAM of BMC zone bit is set, the BIOS configuration that can prevent from preserving among the BMC is because factory reset is lost, and BIOS reads wrong configuration information when starting.
Step S4, BIOS read the BIOS configuration information and this BIOS configuration information are kept among the NVRAM of BIOS from BMC when starting.
The BIOS configuration information writes back configuration information by the BIOS configuration information among the NVRAM that is kept at BIOS when the BIOS configuration information of preserving in BMC is lost after being kept among the NVRAM of BIOS.
Although more than with reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are had been described in detail, be not limited only to this embodiment, those skilled in the art is according to this concrete technical scheme variously being equal to of carrying out, deformation process, also within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the method for batch modification BIOS configuration, it is characterized in that, described BIOS configuration is stored among the BMC by Ethernet, described BIOS configuration is made amendment, amended BIOS configuration is kept among the NVRAM of BMC, and BIOS reads the BIOS configuration information when starting and is kept among the NVRAM of BIOS from BMC.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described BIOS configuration is made amendment, and the method that amended BIOS is disposed among the NVRAM that is kept at BMC is:
Step S1, the outer request of revising the BIOS configuration of BMC response band is made amendment to described BIOS configuration;
Step S2 is kept among the NVRAM of described BMC execution in step S3 with described amended BIOS configuration.
3. the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described BIOS configuration is made amendment, and the method that amended BIOS is disposed among the NVRAM that is kept at BMC is:
Step S1 ' makes amendment to described BIOS configuration at the BIOS of system configuration interface;
Step S2 ' disposes described amended BIOS by the BIOS automatic synchronization in the NVRAM of described BMC.
4. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, " disposing synchronous in BIOS " zone bit is set in the described BIOS configuration information of preserving in the NVRAM of described BMC, can be by automatic clear after the described BIOS configuration information that described zone bit is preserved in the NVRAM of described BMC is lost.
5. system as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, system reads first described zone bit when starting, and judges whether described zone bit is zero.
6. system as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that,
When described zone bit is non-vanishing, from BMC, reads the BIOS configuration information and start BIOS;
When described zone bit is zero, with after being kept at the current configuration of BIOS among the NVRAM of BIOS in the system and writing back among the BMC, from BMC, reads the BIOS configuration information and start BIOS.
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| CN2012103065140A CN102880519A (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2012-08-24 | Basic input output system (BIOS) configuration batch modification method |
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| CN103365696A (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2013-10-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | BIOS (Basic Input Output System) image file obtaining method and device |
| CN103399840A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-11-20 | 华为技术有限公司 | Out-of-band altering method of configuration file of computer and computer |
| CN103412769A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-11-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | External card parameter configuration method, equipment and system |
| CN104503798A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-08 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | Method and device for configuring server |
| CN105893097A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-24 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Method and device for processing option information of BIOS (basic input output system) |
| CN106155745A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-11-23 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | The upgrade method of basic input output system, device and system |
| CN106201604A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-12-07 | 南京百敖软件有限公司 | A kind of startup collocation method of the many application scenarios of computer |
| CN106254120A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-12-21 | 杭州昆海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of configuration clone method and device |
| CN106406905A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-02-15 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Configuration method and system used for SETUP options of BIOSs of server |
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| CN108984377A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-11 | 深圳市同泰怡信息技术有限公司 | A kind of statistics BIOS logs in method, system and the medium of log |
| CN109240754A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-01-18 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of logical device and method, system configuring BIOS startup item |
| CN109344005A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-02-15 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | A kind of basic input-output system BIOS redundancy backup method and device |
| CN109683970A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-26 | 广东浪潮大数据研究有限公司 | A kind of amending method of server FRU information, modification system and relevant apparatus |
| CN113434202A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-09-24 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Starting method and device of equipment, electronic equipment and computer storage medium |
| CN114968386A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-30 | 联想(北京)信息技术有限公司 | Equipment information management method, device and equipment of electronic equipment |
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| CN103412769B (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2017-11-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | External card parameter configuration, equipment and system |
| CN103399840A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-11-20 | 华为技术有限公司 | Out-of-band altering method of configuration file of computer and computer |
| CN103399840B (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2016-12-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | The outer amending method of the band of a kind of allocation of computer file and computer |
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| CN106445528A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-02-22 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Method and device for configuring SETUP options of BIOS quickly |
| CN106445528B (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2020-05-26 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Method and device for rapidly configuring SETUP option of BIOS |
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| CN108268285A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-07-10 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Method, apparatus, equipment and the readable storage medium storing program for executing of bios version upgrading |
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| CN108984377B (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2022-03-08 | 深圳市同泰怡信息技术有限公司 | Method, system and medium for counting BIOS log |
| CN108984377A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-11 | 深圳市同泰怡信息技术有限公司 | A kind of statistics BIOS logs in method, system and the medium of log |
| CN109344005A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-02-15 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | A kind of basic input-output system BIOS redundancy backup method and device |
| CN109344005B (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2022-03-22 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Basic input output system BIOS redundancy backup method and device |
| CN109683970A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-26 | 广东浪潮大数据研究有限公司 | A kind of amending method of server FRU information, modification system and relevant apparatus |
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| CN113434202B (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2024-03-29 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Device starting method and device, electronic device and computer storage medium |
| CN114968386A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-30 | 联想(北京)信息技术有限公司 | Equipment information management method, device and equipment of electronic equipment |
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Application publication date: 20130116 |