CN108266217A - Metro station tunnel heat-extraction system - Google Patents
Metro station tunnel heat-extraction system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108266217A CN108266217A CN201810090532.7A CN201810090532A CN108266217A CN 108266217 A CN108266217 A CN 108266217A CN 201810090532 A CN201810090532 A CN 201810090532A CN 108266217 A CN108266217 A CN 108266217A
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000003584 silencer Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F1/00—Ventilation of mines or tunnels; Distribution of ventilating currents
- E21F1/003—Ventilation of traffic tunnels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F1/00—Ventilation of mines or tunnels; Distribution of ventilating currents
- E21F1/08—Ventilation arrangements in connection with air ducts, e.g. arrangements for mounting ventilators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of metro station tunnel heat-extraction system, including train in/out station monitoring device, control system, rail road, flange of rail air duct and exhaust system, supply air system against the wind；Exhaust system includes at least two exhaust blowers, and supply air system includes pressure fan；Road is equipped with exhaust outlet to rail against the wind, and flange of rail air duct is provided with air outlet；Rail road against the wind is respectively arranged at the top of the left threaded list road and right threaded list road of subway station, the platform slab of subway station is arranged with flange of rail air duct；The both ends in rail road against the wind are connected respectively by the first air compartment with exhaust blower；Road connects different exhaust blowers to rail positioned at the left threaded list road of subway station the same end respectively after road accesses corresponding first air compartment against the wind from the rail in right threaded list road against the wind；The both ends in flange of rail air duct are connected respectively by the second air compartment with pressure fan.The heat extraction of both sides station tunnel is mutual indepedent, tunnel is sent simultaneously, air draft, maintains the balance of air in tunnel, avoids the disturbance to air environment in station.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat-extraction system, more particularly to a kind of metro station tunnel heat extraction system applied to metro station tunnel
System.
Background technology
The heat that obtains in subway tunnel is mainly derived from all kinds of heats that subway train generates in the process in operation, specifically has
Acceleration and deceleration loss heat, braking heat dissipation capacity, train resistance frictional heat, the roof of train air conditioner heat dissipation heat of subway train
Deng.These heats need to exclude tunnel in time, and heating tunnel is avoided to cause tunnel temperature excessively high.These heats are mainly by following
Several forms are rejected to outdoor.
First, " Piston Action Wind " that train high-speed motion generates, is aerated tunnel ventilation, the heat generated in tunnel is taken away
Amount；Second is that using track exhaust fan, taken away by the heat extraction air port set under tunnel top platform slab AT STATION close to tunnel
The heat in tunnel；Third, convection current reaches the heat of station public area or is thermally conducted to station by shield door when shield door is opened
The heat of public area.
For second of heat extraction mode, the arrangement of existing country's metro station tunnel heat-extraction system is all
Exhaust blower air draft outward in station tunnel is set to exclude the heat in tunnel, is mended from tunnel other positions or piston vent
Wind.After exhaust blower starts, station tunnel is negative pressure state, when shield door is opened, can lead to station platform public area toward tunnel
In largely leak out.In air-conditioning season, leaking out for station public area can cause station entrance-exit to fill into a large amount of damp-heat airs, lead to vehicle
The load of public area of standing greatly increases, and causes unnecessary energy waste, very unreasonable.
Meanwhile the arrangement of existing domestic metro station tunnel heat-extraction system, no matter left line and right threaded list road whether
Have a Train Stopping, exhaust fan open after be all the heat excluded simultaneously in left threaded list road and right threaded list road, can not according to it is left,
The situation about actually arriving at a station of right alignment vehicle excludes the heat in tunnel.When not having train stop, exhaust fan arranges tunnel
The effect unobvious of heat, thermal discharge efficiency are very low.High energy consumption.
Invention content
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of metro station tunnel heat-extraction system, to vehicle
It stands while tunnel carries out mechanical heat extraction and mechanical makeup air is carried out to station tunnel, avoid air negative pressure in station tunnel, realize vehicle
The balance for the respective air pressure in tunnel and station platform public area of standing, avoids energy waste.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of metro station tunnel heat-extraction system, including train in/out station monitoring device, control system, rail road, rail against the wind
Bottom air duct and exhaust system, supply air system；The exhaust system includes at least two exhaust blowers, and the supply air system includes air-supply
Machine；Road is equipped with exhaust outlet to the rail against the wind, and the flange of rail air duct is provided with air outlet；
Rail road against the wind, the subway are respectively arranged at the top of the left threaded list road and right threaded list road of the subway station
The platform slab at station is arranged with the flange of rail air duct；
The both ends in rail road against the wind are connected respectively by the first air compartment with the exhaust blower；Positioned at subway station the same end
The rail in rail road and the right threaded list road against the wind in the left threaded list road road is accessed after corresponding first air compartment respectively against the wind
Connect different exhaust blowers；
The both ends in the flange of rail air duct are connected respectively by the second air compartment with the pressure fan；
The train in/out station monitoring device obtain the situation of train in/out station and by represent train in/out station situation into
Exit signal feeds back to control system；Control system controls the keying of exhaust blower and pressure fan according to signal out of the station.
Preferably, the exhaust system includes at least four exhaust blowers, the both ends connection in the flange of rail air duct is different
Exhaust blower；
The supply air system includes at least two pressure fan；Both sides under the platform slab are all equipped at least one flange of rail wind
Road, the both ends in the flange of rail air duct connect different pressure fan；The difference flange of rail air duct point positioned at subway station the same end
Different pressure fan is not connected.
Preferably, each exhaust system only has four exhaust blowers, each supply air system only has four air-supplies
Machine.
Preferably, the exhaust system further includes check-valves, the check-valves is arranged on the outlet of the exhaust blower；Institute
It states supply air system and further includes check-valves, the check-valves is arranged on the import of the pressure fan.
Preferably, the exhaust system further includes silencer or/and Electric air valve, first air compartment is equipped with described disappear
Sound device, the exhaust blower are equipped with the silencer or/and Electric air valve；The supply air system further includes silencer or/and electronic
Air-valve, second air compartment are equipped with the silencer, and the pressure fan is equipped with the silencer or/and Electric air valve；The control
System processed controls the open and close of the Electric air valve.
Preferably, road and the flange of rail air duct are equipped with fire resisting damper to the rail against the wind.
Preferably, the exhaust system and the supply air system all include frequency converter, the exhaust blower and the air-supply
Machine is all connect with the frequency converter；The startup of the control system control frequency converter.
Preferably, road and the flange of rail air duct are all divided into two and half air ducts to the rail by partition wall against the wind.
Preferably, removing shaft and new ventilating shaft are further included, exhaust blower and same institute positioned at described subway station the same end
Removing shaft connection is stated, the pressure fan positioned at described subway station the same end is connected with the same new ventilating shaft.
Preferably, silencer is equipped between the removing shaft and the exhaust blower, the new ventilating shaft and the pressure fan
Between be equipped with silencer.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
System of the present invention is entered the wind by station tunnel simultaneously and the arrangement form of air draft, from the tunnel where last vehicle of train
Road is blown, and from the tunnel air draft where train head, wind direction is consistent with wind direction in tunnel, can realize the wind of station tunnel
Amount balance, avoids air negative pressure in tunnel, reduces the inleakage from platform to tunnel.Realize station tunnel and station public area
The balance of respective air pressure, reducing station load caused by entrance penetrates into air quantity increases, and avoids energy waste.
Setting rail respectively by the top in left threaded list road and right threaded list road AT STATION, both sides are distinguished under road and platform slab against the wind
Flange of rail air duct is set, and rail top that tunnel is often held, flange of rail air duct are accessed by air compartment corresponding send (row) wind turbine.In left line or right line
When having train stop, the exhaust blower and pressure fan of the side are opened, passes through the air-supply of flange of rail air duct, rail top duct exhaust air and wind direction and row
The heat that the consistent mode in vehicle direction radiates when train is stopped is discharged to outdoor；After train sails out of station, close exhaust blower and
Pressure fan.The heat extraction of both sides station tunnel is mutual indepedent, tunnel is sent simultaneously, air draft, maintains the balance of air in tunnel, keep away
Exempt from the disturbance to air environment in station；Wind turbine is only opened when there is train stop simultaneously, is avoided when no train is stopped and is opened
The invalid operation of exhaust fan reduces exhaust blower scale, energy-saving.Rail road mechanical exhaust, flange of rail air duct mechanical makeup air against the wind,
The form combined by supply and exhaust improves thermal discharge efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure：
1-rail road against the wind；2-flange of rail air duct；3-removing shaft；
MD-Electric air valve；FD2-fire resisting damper；SIL-silencer；TEF-exhaust fan；NRD-check-valves.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with attached drawing, the invention will be further described with specific embodiment.
A kind of metro station tunnel heat-extraction system of the present invention, including train in/out station monitoring device, control system,
The rail exhaust system that road, flange of rail air duct, removing shaft, new ventilating shaft and subway station both ends are all provided with against the wind, supply air system.
The exhaust system often held includes at least two exhaust blowers, and the supply air system often held includes at least two pressure fan.
As a kind of specific embodiment, the exhaust system often held only has two exhaust blowers, respectively the first exhaust blower
And second exhaust blower；The supply air system often held only has two pressure fan, respectively the first pressure fan and the second pressure fan.
Exhaust blower positioned at subway station the same end is connected with same removing shaft, the air-supply positioned at subway station the same end
Machine is connected with same new ventilating shaft.
Road is equipped with exhaust outlet to rail against the wind, and rail is respectively arranged with against the wind at the top of the left threaded list road and right threaded list road of subway station
Road.The centre position in rail road against the wind is provided with partition wall, and by rail, road is separated into two and half air ducts against the wind, the rails of partition wall both sides road against the wind
It does not connect.The both ends in the rail in left threaded list road road against the wind pass through the first of corresponding first air compartment and subway station both ends respectively
Exhaust blower connects；The both ends in the rail in right threaded list road road against the wind pass through corresponding second air compartment and subway station both ends respectively
Second exhaust blower connects.First exhaust blower of the same end is connected with the second exhaust blower by same exhausting duct with removing shaft.
Flange of rail air duct is equipped with air outlet, and the both sides under the platform slab of subway station are provided with the first flange of rail air duct, the second rail
Bottom air duct.The centre position in flange of rail air duct is provided with partition wall, and flange of rail air duct is separated into two and half air ducts, the flange of rail of partition wall both sides
Air duct does not connect.After corresponding air compartment is accessed in half air duct of left side in the first flange of rail air duct and half air duct of left side in the second flange of rail air duct
It is connected with first pressure fan at the subway station end, half wind of right side in half air duct and the second flange of rail air duct on the right side of the first flange of rail air duct
It is connected after the corresponding air compartment of road access with second pressure fan at the subway station end.Half air duct of left side in the first flange of rail air duct and second
Half air duct of left side in flange of rail air duct connects respectively from the first different pressure fan, half air duct and the second rail on the right side of the first flange of rail air duct
Half air duct of right side in bottom air duct connects respectively from the second different pressure fan.
The first different pressure fan is connected by the first air delivery duct with same new ventilating shaft；The second different pressure fan passes through
Two air delivery ducts are connected with same new ventilating shaft.
Train in/out station monitoring device obtains the situation of train in/out station and will represent the out of the station of train in/out station situation
Signal feeds back to control system；Control system controls the open and close of exhaust blower, pressure fan according to signal out of the station.
Control system is BAS system；Train in/out station monitoring device is infrared shooting device or orbital weight detecting system
Or shield door opening and closing signal acquisition module.When train in/out station monitoring device is shield door opening and closing signal acquisition module, make whole
A heat-extraction system is more simplified, and be more easily engaged to subway line in use, and arrangement heat extraction system of the present invention
During system, more efficient and convenient, saving cost.
Exhaust system and supply air system all further include check-valves, and the outlet of exhaust blower and the import of pressure fan are all provided with only
Return valve.Wherein, check-valves is arranged on the outlet of exhaust blower and the import of pressure fan in the form of flanged joint.It exhaust system and send
Wind system further includes silencer or/and Electric air valve, and silencer or/and Electric air valve are arranged on connection air duct.
When two exhaust blowers or two pressure fan of station one end, as soon as only open wherein, string wind may be will appear
(i.e. the air draft of side tunnel exhaust blower carries out the air duct of the side rather than into air draft to phenomenon by the exhaust blower of opposite side
Well；Pressure fan is similarly).So needing to set Electric air valve, when wind turbine is opened, air-valve is opened；Wind turbine is closed then air-valve and is closed；From
And avoid string wind.But Electric air valve frequent start-stop is easy to bad in this way, so cooperation check-valves uses.The outlet setting of exhaust blower
Check-valves realizes the one-way flow of air-flow, avoids string wind.It is closed for a long time when in subway stoppage in transit or other wind turbines needs
When, then close Electric air valve；When exhaust blower is relatively frequently opened, closed, just by the opening and closing of check-valves, to avoid going here and there
Wind.
Road and flange of rail air duct are all equipped with fire resisting damper to rail against the wind；Fire resisting damper usually in " normally opened " state, can divulge information, work as pipeline
When interior air-flow temperature is up to 280 DEG C, valve is automatically closed by the temperature fuse action of fusible metal, cuts off air-flow, prevents fire
Calamity is spread.
Electric air valve is connect with control system, and control system controls the open and close of Electric air valve.
Exhaust system and supply air system all further include frequency converter, and frequency converter is connect with exhaust blower；Control system controls frequency conversion
The startup of device.By adding frequency converter, that is, converting operation form is provided, needs frequently unlatching, closing work(are can not achieve in wind turbine
During energy, frequency conversion, power frequency switchover operation may be used.
Embodiment 1
As shown in fig.1, a kind of metro station tunnel heat-extraction system, including train in/out station monitoring device, control system,
The rail exhaust system that road, flange of rail air duct and subway station both ends are all provided with against the wind, supply air system.Positioned at subway station the same end
Two exhaust blowers connected with same removing shaft, two pressure fan positioned at subway station the same end connect with same new ventilating shaft
It is logical.
Exhaust system positioned at the first end of subway station includes two exhaust blowers (TEF-A01 and TEF-A02), positioned at ground
The exhaust system of the second end at iron station includes two exhaust blowers (TEF-B01 and TEF-B02).
Supply air system positioned at the first end of subway station includes two pressure fan (TEF-A03 and TEF-A04), positioned at ground
The supply air system of the second end at iron station includes two pressure fan (TEF-B03 and TEF-B03).
Road is equipped with exhaust outlet to rail against the wind, and rail is respectively arranged with against the wind at the top of the right threaded list road and left threaded list road of subway station
Road.
Flange of rail air duct is equipped with air outlet, and the platform slab of subway station is arranged with the first flange of rail air duct and the second flange of rail wind
Road.The both ends in the rail in right threaded list road road against the wind are connected respectively by air compartment with exhaust blower TEF-A01, exhaust blower TEF-B01；Left line
The both ends in the rail in tunnel road against the wind are connected respectively by air compartment with exhaust blower TEF-A02, exhaust blower TEF-B02.
The both ends in the first flange of rail air duct are connected respectively by air compartment with pressure fan TEF-A03, pressure fan TEF-B03；First
The both ends in flange of rail air duct are connected respectively by air compartment with pressure fan TEF-A04, pressure fan TEF-B04.
The outlet of exhaust blower TEF-A01 is provided with check-valves NRD-A01, and silencer is provided on exhaust blower TEF-A01
SIL-A07 and Electric air valve MD-A08, and close to Electric air valve MD-A08 rail against the wind road one end be equipped with fire resisting damper F02-
A01。
The outlet of exhaust blower TEF-B01 is provided with check-valves NRD-B01, and silencer is provided on exhaust blower TEF-B01
SIL-B07 and Electric air valve MD-B08, and close to Electric air valve MD-B08 rail against the wind road one end be equipped with fire resisting damper F02-
B01。
The outlet of exhaust blower TEF-A02 is provided with check-valves NRD-A02, and silencer is provided on exhaust blower TEF-A02
SIL-A08 and Electric air valve MD-A09, and close to Electric air valve MD-A09 rail against the wind road one end be equipped with fire resisting damper F02-
A02。
The outlet of exhaust blower TEF-B02 is provided with check-valves NRD-B02, and silencer is provided on exhaust blower TEF-B02
SIL-B08 and Electric air valve MD-B09, and close to Electric air valve MD-B09 rail against the wind road one end be equipped with fire resisting damper F02-
B02。
The outlet of pressure fan TEF-A03 is provided with check-valves NRD-A03, and silencer is provided on pressure fan TEF-A03
SIL-A09 and Electric air valve MD-A10, and it is equipped with fire resisting damper FD1- close to the one end in the flange of rail air duct of the MD-A10 of Electric air valve
A02。
The outlet of pressure fan TEF-B03 is provided with check-valves NRD-B03, and silencer is provided on pressure fan TEF-B03
SIL-B09 and Electric air valve MD-B10, and it is equipped with fire resisting damper FD1- close to the one end in the flange of rail air duct of the MD-B10 of Electric air valve
B02。
The outlet of pressure fan TEF-A04 is provided with check-valves NRD-A04, and silencer is provided on pressure fan TEF-A04
SIL-A10 and Electric air valve MD-A11, and it is equipped with fire resisting damper FD1- close to the one end in the flange of rail air duct of the MD-A11 of Electric air valve
A01。
The outlet of pressure fan TEF-B04 is provided with check-valves NRD-B04, and silencer is provided on pressure fan TEF-B04
SIL-B10 and Electric air valve MD-B11, and close to Electric air valve MD-B11 rail against the wind road one end be equipped with fire resisting damper FD1-
B01。
Exhaust blower TEF-A01 and exhaust blower TEF-A02 is all connect by exhausting duct with the first removing shaft, is equipped in exhausting duct
Muffler SIL-A11.
Exhaust blower TEF-B01 and exhaust blower TEF-B02 is all connect by exhausting duct with the second removing shaft, is equipped in exhausting duct
Muffler SIL-B11.
Pressure fan TEF-A03 and pressure fan TEF-A04 is all connect by fresh flue with the first new ventilating shaft, is equipped in fresh flue
Muffler SIL-A12.
Pressure fan TEF-B03 and pressure fan TEF-B04 is all connect by fresh flue with the second new ventilating shaft, is equipped in fresh flue
Muffler SIL-B12.
Train in/out station monitoring device obtains the situation of train in/out station and will represent the out of the station of train in/out station situation
Signal feeds back to control system；Control system controls the open and close of exhaust blower and pressure fan according to signal out of the station.Control
System is BAS system；Train in/out station monitoring device is shield door opening and closing signal acquisition module.Control system controls Electric air valve
Open and close.
The application of metro station tunnel heat-extraction system of the present invention：
When the run time of subway starts, Electric air valve is opened；
When the right line of subway station pulls in, control system starts that road connects against the wind with the rail of right line tunnel upper
After exhaust blower and the pressure fan connected with the first flange of rail air duct, exhaust blower and pressure fan start, check-valves automatically turns on；Work as subway
After the vehicle of the right line at station is leaving from station, control system closes with the rail exhaust blower that road connects against the wind of left line tunnel upper and with first
After the pressure fan of flange of rail air duct connection, exhaust blower and pressure fan are closed, check-valves is automatically closed.
When the left threaded list road of subway station pulls in, road connects the rail of control system startup and left line tunnel upper against the wind
After logical exhaust blower and the pressure fan connected with the second flange of rail air duct, exhaust blower and pressure fan start, check-valves automatically turns on；When
After the vehicle of the left line of subway station is leaving from station, control system close with the rail exhaust blower that road connects against the wind of left line tunnel upper and with
The pressure fan of second flange of rail air duct connection, after exhaust blower is closed, check-valves is automatically closed.
When the left threaded list road of subway station and right threaded list road pull in, control system starts and left threaded list road and the right side
The rail of the line tunnel upper exhaust blower that road connects against the wind, starts what is connected with the first flange of rail air duct and connected with the second flange of rail air duct
After pressure fan, exhaust blower and pressure fan start, check-valves automatically turns on；When the left threaded list road of subway station and the vehicle in right threaded list road
After leaving from station, control system is closed and left threaded list road and the rail exhaust blower that road connects against the wind of right line tunnel upper, closing and first
After the pressure fan that flange of rail air duct connects and connected with the second flange of rail air duct, exhaust blower and pressure fan are closed, check-valves is automatically closed.
The unlatching of check-valves is to be that the import of exhaust blower outlet/pressure fan can discharge largely when exhaust blower/pressure fan starts
Wind, under wind-force effect, check-valves is open-top；When exhaust blower is closed, without the effect of wind-force, check-valves falls original after rise under dead weight
Closing is realized in position.
When the run time stopping of subway, Electric air valve is closed.
The invention is not limited in the above embodiment, if not departing from the present invention to the various changes or modifications of the present invention
Spirit and scope, if these modification and variations belong to the present invention claim and equivalent technologies within the scope of,
Then the present invention is also intended to comprising these changes and changes.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of metro station tunnel heat-extraction system, which is characterized in that including train in/out station monitoring device, control system, rail
Road, flange of rail air duct and exhaust system, supply air system against the wind；The exhaust system includes at least two exhaust blowers, the air-supply system
System includes pressure fan；Road is equipped with exhaust outlet to the rail against the wind, and the flange of rail air duct is provided with air outlet；
Rail road against the wind, the subway station are respectively arranged at the top of the left threaded list road and right threaded list road of the subway station
Platform slab be arranged with the flange of rail air duct；
The both ends in rail road against the wind are connected respectively by the first air compartment with the exhaust blower；Institute positioned at subway station the same end
Stating the rail in left threaded list road, road is connect respectively after road accesses corresponding first air compartment against the wind with the rail in the right threaded list road against the wind
Different exhaust blowers；
The both ends in the flange of rail air duct are connected respectively by the second air compartment with the pressure fan；
The train in/out station monitoring device obtains the situation of train in/out station and will represent the out of the station of train in/out station situation
Signal feeds back to control system；Control system controls the keying of exhaust blower and pressure fan according to signal out of the station.
2. metro station tunnel heat-extraction system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The exhaust system includes at least four exhaust blowers, and the both ends in the flange of rail air duct connect different exhaust blowers；
The supply air system includes at least two pressure fan；Both sides under the platform slab are all equipped at least one flange of rail air duct,
The both ends in the flange of rail air duct connect different pressure fan；Connect respectively positioned at the difference flange of rail air duct of subway station the same end
Connect different pressure fan.
3. metro station tunnel heat-extraction system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that each exhaust system only has
Four exhaust blowers, each supply air system only have four pressure fan.
4. metro station tunnel heat-extraction system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the exhaust system further includes only
Valve is returned, the check-valves is arranged on the outlet of the exhaust blower；The supply air system further includes check-valves, the check-valves setting
In the import of the pressure fan.
5. metro station tunnel heat-extraction system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the exhaust system, which further includes, to disappear
Sound device or/and Electric air valve, first air compartment are equipped with the silencer, and the exhaust blower is equipped with the silencer or/and electricity
Dynamic air-valve；The supply air system further includes silencer or/and Electric air valve, and second air compartment is equipped with the silencer, described
Pressure fan is equipped with the silencer or/and Electric air valve；The control system controls the open and close of the Electric air valve.
6. metro station tunnel heat-extraction system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rail road and the rail against the wind
Bottom air duct is equipped with fire resisting damper.
7. metro station tunnel heat-extraction system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the exhaust system and described send
Wind system all includes frequency converter, and the exhaust blower and the pressure fan are all connect with the frequency converter；The control system control
The startup of frequency converter.
8. metro station tunnel heat-extraction system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rail road and the rail against the wind
Bottom air duct is all divided into two and half air ducts by partition wall.
9. metro station tunnel heat-extraction system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include removing shaft and fresh air
Well, the exhaust blower positioned at described subway station the same end is connected with the same removing shaft, positioned at described subway station the same end
Pressure fan connected with the same new ventilating shaft.
10. metro station tunnel heat-extraction system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the removing shaft and the row
Silencer is equipped between wind turbine, silencer is equipped between the new ventilating shaft and the pressure fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810090532.7A CN108266217B (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | Subway station tunnel heat extraction system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810090532.7A CN108266217B (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | Subway station tunnel heat extraction system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108266217A true CN108266217A (en) | 2018-07-10 |
| CN108266217B CN108266217B (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Family
ID=62777092
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810090532.7A Active CN108266217B (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | Subway station tunnel heat extraction system |
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| CN108952788A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-12-07 | 中国安全生产科学研究院 | A kind of method of underground station train fire ventilation smoke exhaust |
| CN108999627A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-14 | 南京国电南自轨道交通工程有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving control method and system of waste heat from subway blower |
| CN111119972A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-05-08 | 中国安全生产科学研究院 | Ventilation and smoke exhaust system and method for station hall of underground station |
| CN114033469A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-02-11 | 广州地铁设计研究院股份有限公司 | Subway tunnel cold air cooling environmental control system |
| CN117032330A (en) * | 2023-07-25 | 2023-11-10 | 兰州交通大学 | Method and device for relieving tunnel pressure fluctuation based on predictive model |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108952788A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-12-07 | 中国安全生产科学研究院 | A kind of method of underground station train fire ventilation smoke exhaust |
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| CN108999627B (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2020-10-02 | 南京国电南自轨道交通工程有限公司 | Energy-saving control method and system for subway heat-exhausting fan |
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| CN111119972B (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-07-13 | 中国安全生产科学研究院 | Ventilation and smoke exhaust system and method for station hall of underground station |
| CN114033469A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-02-11 | 广州地铁设计研究院股份有限公司 | Subway tunnel cold air cooling environmental control system |
| CN114033469B (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-05-19 | 广州地铁设计研究院股份有限公司 | Subway tunnel cold air cooling environmental control system |
| CN117032330A (en) * | 2023-07-25 | 2023-11-10 | 兰州交通大学 | Method and device for relieving tunnel pressure fluctuation based on predictive model |
| CN117032330B (en) * | 2023-07-25 | 2024-06-04 | 兰州交通大学 | Method and device for relieving tunnel pressure fluctuation based on predictive model |
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