CN108263590A - It removes obstacles the rescue flying-boat system and method with emergency communication for urban traffic accident - Google Patents
It removes obstacles the rescue flying-boat system and method with emergency communication for urban traffic accident Download PDFInfo
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- CN108263590A CN108263590A CN201810126287.0A CN201810126287A CN108263590A CN 108263590 A CN108263590 A CN 108263590A CN 201810126287 A CN201810126287 A CN 201810126287A CN 108263590 A CN108263590 A CN 108263590A
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- dirigible
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- lifting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64B—LIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
- B64B1/00—Lighter-than-air aircraft
- B64B1/06—Rigid airships; Semi-rigid airships
- B64B1/22—Arrangement of cabins or gondolas
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64B—LIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
- B64B1/00—Lighter-than-air aircraft
- B64B1/06—Rigid airships; Semi-rigid airships
- B64B1/10—Tail unit construction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64B—LIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
- B64B1/00—Lighter-than-air aircraft
- B64B1/06—Rigid airships; Semi-rigid airships
- B64B1/24—Arrangement of propulsion plant
Abstract
Present disclose provides a kind of rescue flying-boat system removed obstacles with emergency communication for city severe traffic accidents, including：Low-to-medium altitude heavy duty airship platform, for carry out traffic accident remove obstacles with emergency communication required equipment carrying platform, fixed point is performed according to rescue task, is spiraled and flare maneuver；Winch is lifted by crane, mounted on the main cabin bottom of the low-to-medium altitude heavy duty airship platform, several suspension centres are installed, for accident vehicle to be removed the scene of the accident.The rescue means removed obstacles using rescue flying-boat system as city severe traffic accidents with emergency communication, lifting capacity is big, cruise duration is long, noise is small, operation cost is low, can be suitable for promoting and applying in city with continual continuous processing accident.
Description
Technical field
This disclosure relates to removing obstacles for city severe traffic accidents is tight for city with emergency communication field more particularly to one kind
The rescue flying-boat system and method that heavy traffic accident is removed obstacles with emergency communication.
Background technology
With riseing year by year for China's automobile guarantee-quantity, super-large city traffic congestion situation getting worse, to the day of people
Often trip brings great inconvenience, particularly morning and evening peak period, if encountering major traffic accidents, often results in entire road
The paralysis of net, ambulance and personnel can not reach the scene of the accident in time, miss gold rescue time.On the other hand, when long
Between, the congestion of large area causes to remove obstacles and engineering machinery vehicle cannot be introduced into accident location and remove accident vehicle, vehicle can only be relied on
Slow self- recoverage is flowed, not only causes huge economic loss, but also increases a large amount of exhaust emissions, it is chain to produce ring
Border pollution problem.In intensive congested link, mobile phone accessing user causes mobile communication signal quality bright considerably beyond design capacity
It is aobvious to decline, the transmission of traffic information is delayed, is equally unfavorable for the recovery of traffic congestion.The purpose of the present invention is to solve city
Severe traffic accidents are removed obstacles provides a kind of new method with emergency communication.
The technical solution removed obstacles available for city severe traffic accidents with emergency communication a kind of at present, is gone straight up to using lifting
Aircraft (Crane helicopter), wherein more famous is Xi Kesiji S-64 helicopters.Using straight when the technology uses
The machine of liter does not have the characteristics of cabin, is mounted with a winch with 9 tons of handling abilities in underbelly, can carry out single-point handling,
Accident vehicle is lifted and transported using plug-in mode.
In the implementation of the present invention, it is found by the applicant that the above-mentioned prior art there are following technological deficiencies：
(1) due to eliminating cabin design to lift by crane the installation of winch, and ground staff can not arrive at helicopter driving
Cabin, therefore the space without placing noneffectives in traffic accident；
(2) helicopter cockpit staff can not drop to ground, and scene of a traffic accident personnel often do not have peace
Load the ability for hanging winch suspension hook；
(3) in order to provide enough crane capacities, aerial crane is often using high-power turbo shaft generator, fuel consumption
It is larger, cause helicopter shorter cruise duration, it can not a lot of accidents of continuous processing；
(4) lifting helicopter can generate large-scale air flow swirl when low latitude is hovered on ground, be unfavorable for the peace of ground staff
Entirely, and huge noise will be generated, is not suitable for using in city；
(5) lifting helicopter operation cost is high, can not be widely popularized in vehicle supervision department.
And low-to-medium altitude heavy duty dirigible (Hybrid Airship) is a kind of to combine buoyancy and the novel floating of dynamic lift flies
Row device has the aircraft of heavily loaded ability compared to other, and low-to-medium altitude heavy duty dirigible is with cruise duration is long, loading capacity is big, effect is taken
Than high advantage, can play a significant role in terms of solving city severe traffic accidents and removing obstacles with emergency communication.
Disclosure
(1) technical problems to be solved
It removes obstacles and the rescue flying-boat system of emergency communication and side for city severe traffic accidents present disclose provides a kind of
Method, at least partly to solve the technical issues of set forth above.
(2) technical solution
According to one aspect of the disclosure, a kind of remove obstacles for city severe traffic accidents and emergency communication is rescued is provided
Dirigible system is helped, including：Low-to-medium altitude heavy duty airship platform, for carry out traffic accident remove obstacles with emergency communication required equipment
Carrying platform performs fixed point according to rescue task, spirals and flare maneuver；Winch is lifted by crane, is flown mounted on the low-to-medium altitude heavy duty
The main cabin bottom of ship platform, is equipped with several suspension centres, for accident vehicle to be removed the scene of the accident.
In the disclosure some embodiments, the low-to-medium altitude heavy duty airship platform includes：Airship envelope, inside be filled with helium
Gas supplies platform flight in sky by the buoyancy that helium generates；Propeller using petrol engine and propeller form, is pacified respectively
Mounted in airship envelope both sides, the flight for dirigible provides power；Empennage, using stabilization and rudder face form, wherein, two courses
Empennage is controlled to be mounted on airship envelope top, two pitch control empennages are mounted on airship envelope two sides of tail；Cockpit, for driving
Personnel's seating is sailed, for controlling dirigible and monitoring dirigible state；Main cabin is taken for personnel, reinforcement design is carried out in main cabin bottom,
For lifting by crane the installation of winch.
In the disclosure some embodiments, the airship envelope is using three utricule lifting bodies layout configuration dirigible, Huo Zhedan
Utricule, double utricules configuration dirigible.
In the disclosure some embodiments, the lifting winch includes master rotor, steel wire rope and suspension hook.
In the disclosure some embodiments, the rescue flying-boat system further includes：Personnel lifting's device, mounted on winged
Hatch door neighbouring position outside ship main cabin, the tool as the round-trip dirigible of personnel and ground assist rescue personnel to drop to ground complete
It is rescued into personnel's relief and suspension hook installment work, and for traffic accident noneffectives to be transported in dirigible main cabin shift
It controls.
In the disclosure some embodiments, the rescue flying-boat system further includes：Emergency communication base station, mounted on winged
Ship cockpit lower part is free wireless public mobile communication base station.
In the disclosure some embodiments, the rescue flying-boat system further includes：Fire retardant storage silo, mounted on winged
Ship main cabin rear portion, the fire retardant of storage inside predetermined quantity.
In the disclosure some embodiments, when being put out a fire, fire retardant storage silo bottom head covers open release resistance
Agent is fired, bottom head covers are closed after fire retardant discharges completely.
It is a kind of another aspect of the present disclosure provides to remove obstacles and emergency communication for city severe traffic accidents
Dirigible rescue mode includes：
Step S1, after receiving city major traffic accidents place notification, several drivers and several rescue personnels are rapid
It is in place in dirigible cockpit and main cabin, scene of the accident overhead is quickly flown to using propeller on ship, performs spot hover；
Step S2, the emergency communication base station carried on dirigible are opened, and temporary communications service is provided for the scene of the accident；
Step S3 if fire occurs for the scene of a traffic accident, is first turned on the bottom head covers of dirigible fire retardant storage silo, will
Fire retardant discharges, and dirigible spirals fire extinguishing in scene of the accident overhead, after fire retardant discharges, storage silo bottom head covers closure；
Step S4, it is ensured that after ground open fire is put out, the rescue personnel in dirigible main cabin drops to accident by lifting gear
Live noneffectives after medical treatment of coming personally, are transported to dirigible main cabin by scene successively according to state of an illness weight；Dirigible quickly turns
The medical institutions nearest apart from the scene of the accident are transported to, noneffectives on ship are transported to ground using personnel lifting's device, then
Return to the scene of the accident；
Step S5, after dirigible hovers above accident vehicle, several lifting winches discharge simultaneously, drop to ground by suspension hook
Several suspension hooks are connected on several lifting points of accident vehicle by face, ground staff；Several lifting winches start receipts simultaneously
Volume, accident vehicle is sling, and according to field condition, is selected vehicle removing scene or is moved to Emergency Vehicle Lane；
Step S6, after accident vehicle is removed successively, several lifting winches withdraw original position, and surface personnel utilizes liter
Falling unit returns to dirigible main cabin, and dirigible returns to one's starting point a little or fly to next scene of the accident execution task.
In the disclosure some embodiments, discharged simultaneously using three lifting winches in the step S5, suspension hook is landed
To ground, three suspension hooks are connected on three lifting points of accident vehicle by ground staff；Three lifting winches start receipts simultaneously
Volume, accident vehicle is sling.
(3) advantageous effect
It can be seen from the above technical proposal that the disclosure is used for the rescue that city severe traffic accidents are removed obstacles with emergency communication
Dirigible system and method at least has the advantages that one of them：
(1) the rescue means removed obstacles using dirigible as city severe traffic accidents with emergency communication, lifting capacity are big, continuous
ETS estimated time of sailing is long, noise is small, operation cost is low, can be suitable for promoting and applying in city with continual continuous processing accident；
(2) it carries lifting winch by ship to hang accident vehicle, can effectively alleviate the traffic congestion of incident area, accelerate
The recovery of urban road network；
(3) ship is used to carry emergency communication base station and provides temporary communications service for scene of the accident region, solves ground base station
The problem of user's access capacity is insufficient, timely transmit for traffic information provide communication guarantee；
(4) it carries fire retardant as a result of ship and carries out scene of a traffic accident fire extinguishing, so as to prevent the sprawling of the intensity of a fire, effectively
Solve the problems, such as fire-fighting vehicle because congestion can not reach the scene of the accident in time；
(5) noneffectives of the scene of the accident are shifted by personnel lifting's device, solves ambulance because gathering around
The drawbacks of scene of the accident can not be reached in time by blocking up, and noneffectives can not be given treatment in time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 removes obstacles for embodiment of the present disclosure rescue flying-boat traffic accident and emergency communication schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of embodiment of the present disclosure rescue flying-boat system element.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of embodiment of the present disclosure rescue flying-boat platform component part.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of embodiment of the present disclosure rescue flying-boat fire extinguishing structure.
Fig. 5 is that the embodiment of the present disclosure is used for the stream that city severe traffic accidents are removed obstacles with the dirigible rescue mode of emergency communication
Cheng Tu.
【Embodiment of the present disclosure main element symbol description in attached drawing】
10th, low-to-medium altitude heavy duty airship platform；
101st, airship envelope 102, propeller；
103rd, empennage 104, cockpit；
105th, main cabin
20th, personnel lifting's device
30th, winch is lifted by crane；40th, emergency communication base station
50th, fire retardant storage silo；
501st, fire retardant；502nd, bottom head covers
Specific embodiment
It removes obstacles and the rescue flying-boat system of emergency communication and side for city severe traffic accidents present disclose provides a kind of
Method.By using low-to-medium altitude heavy duty dirigible realize city severe traffic accidents remove obstacles and emergency communication, and medical treatment can be provided and rescued
It the additional functions such as helps and puts out a fire.Fig. 1 removes obstacles for embodiment of the present disclosure dirigible traffic accident and emergency communication schematic diagram.Such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show, rescue flying-boat have 10 tonnes of crane capacities, standing inflated condition, when city meet with pernicious major traffic accidents when, dirigible
Scene of the accident overhead can be quickly flown to, rescue personnel is down to ground and carries out live assistance and pinpoint to remove obstacles, accident vehicle is removed
Scene moves to Emergency Vehicle Lane, discongests traffic congestion or the entrance for vehicle of subsequently removing obstacles provides facility.
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage to make the disclosure are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and reference
The disclosure is further described in attached drawing.
Disclosure some embodiments will be done with reference to appended attached drawing in rear and more comprehensively describe to property, some of but not complete
The embodiment in portion will be shown.In fact, the various embodiments of the disclosure can be realized in many different forms, and should not be construed
To be limited to this several illustrated embodiment；Relatively, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure meets applicable legal requirement.
In first exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, provide one kind and remove obstacles and answer for city severe traffic accidents
The rescue flying-boat system suddenly to communicate.Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of embodiment of the present disclosure rescue flying-boat system element.Such as Fig. 2
Shown, the main body component part of rescue flying-boat system includes in the present invention：Low-to-medium altitude heavy duty airship platform 10, personnel lifting's device
20, lifting winch 30, emergency communication base station 40 and fire retardant storage silo 50.
Each component part of the present embodiment rescue flying-boat system is described in detail individually below.
As shown in Fig. 2, the rescue flying-boat system includes low-to-medium altitude heavy duty airship platform 10, the low-to-medium altitude heavy duty dirigible
10 lower section of platform is provided with personnel lifting's device 20, lifts by crane winch 30, emergency communication base station 40, fire retardant storage silo 50.
The low-to-medium altitude heavy duty airship platform 10 be carry out traffic accident remove obstacles with emergency communication institute must equipment carrying
Platform, major function are to give treatment to the tasks carryings such as transhipment fixed point according to lifting, fire extinguishing, personnel, spiral and fly etc. specifically
Action, coordinates smoothly completing for task.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of embodiment of the present disclosure airship platform component part.As shown in figure 3, low-to-medium altitude heavy duty flies
The chief component of ship platform 10 includes airship envelope 101, propeller 102, empennage 103, cockpit 104 and main cabin 105.Figure
Airship envelope 101 is laid out lifting body configuration using three utricules in 3, and inside is filled with helium, and platform is supplied by the buoyancy that helium generates
Flight in sky；Propeller 102 uses petrol engine and propeller form in figure, totally two, is separately mounted to airship envelope two
Side, the flight for dirigible provide power；Empennage 3 uses stabilization and rudder face form, and totally four, two Heading control empennages are installed
On airship envelope top, two pitch control empennages are mounted on airship envelope two sides of tail；Cockpit 104 multiplies for driver
It sits, for controlling dirigible and monitoring dirigible state；Main cabin 105 is taken for rescue personnel and traffic accident noneffectives, in main cabin
Bottom carries out reinforcement design, for lifting by crane the installation of winch.
Personnel lifting's device 20 is mounted on 105 outside hatch door neighbouring position of dirigible main cabin, is the round-trip dirigible of personnel and ground
Tool, can assist rescue personnel drop to ground complete personnel relief and suspension hook installation etc. work, can also be by traffic thing
Therefore noneffectives are transported in dirigible main cabin, are given treatment to convenient for the transfer of personnel.
It lifts by crane winch 30 and is mounted on 105 bottom of dirigible main cabin, for accident vehicle to be removed the scene of the accident, convenient for traffic
Fast quick-recovery in order to lift by crane stabilization, installs three suspension centres altogether.The chief component for lifting by crane winch 30 includes master rotor, steel wire
Rope and suspension hook.
Emergency communication base station 40 is mounted on 104 lower part of dirigible cockpit, is a kind of free wireless public mobile communication base station, can be with
The mobile public network access of the mobile communication subscriber in the tailback of scene of the accident periphery is completed, scene of the accident ground base can be made up
The defects of capacity of standing is small improves the traffic rate of the scene of the accident.
Fire retardant storage silo 50 be mounted on 105 rear portion of dirigible main cabin, a large amount of fire retardants 501 of storage inside, when need into
During row fire extinguishing, fire retardant storage silo bottom head covers 502 open release fire retardant 501, bottom head covers after fire retardant discharges completely
502 close, as shown in Figure 4.
So far, first embodiment of the present disclosure rescue flying-boat system introduction finishes.
In second exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, provide one kind and remove obstacles and answer for city severe traffic accidents
The dirigible rescue mode suddenly to communicate.Fig. 5 removes obstacles winged with emergency communication for the embodiment of the present disclosure for city severe traffic accidents
The flow chart of ship rescue mode.It removes obstacles and emergency communication rescue as shown in figure 5, the application present invention performs city major traffic accidents
Task is as follows：
S1, after receiving city major traffic accidents place notification, several drivers and several rescue personnels are flying rapidly
Ship cockpit 104 and main cabin 105 are in place, quickly fly to scene of the accident overhead using propeller on ship 102, perform spot hover；
S2, the opening of device of temporary communications carried on dirigible, temporary communications service is provided for the scene of the accident；
S3 if fire occurs for the scene of a traffic accident, is first turned on 50 bottom head covers 502 of dirigible fire retardant storage silo, will
Fire retardant 502 discharges, and dirigible spirals fire extinguishing in scene of the accident overhead, after fire retardant 501 discharges, storage silo bottom head covers
502 are closed；
S4, it is ensured that after ground open fire is put out, the rescue personnel in dirigible main cabin drops to thing by personnel lifting's device 20
Therefore it is live, after medical treatment of coming personally, live noneffectives are transported to dirigible main cabin 105 successively according to state of an illness weight；Dirigible
Noneffectives on ship are transported to ground by rapid transport to the medical institutions nearest apart from the scene of the accident using personnel lifting's device 20
Face is then returned to the scene of the accident；
S5, after dirigible hovers above accident vehicle, several lifting winches 30 discharge simultaneously, drop to ground by suspension hook
Several suspension hooks are connected on several lifting points of accident vehicle by face, ground staff；Several lifting winches 30 start simultaneously
Winding, accident vehicle is sling, and according to field condition, can be selected vehicle removing scene or be moved to Emergency Vehicle Lane；
S6, after accident vehicle is removed successively, several lifting winches 30 withdraw original position, and surface personnel utilizes personnel
Lifting gear 20 returns to dirigible main cabin 105, and dirigible returns to one's starting point a little or fly to next scene of the accident execution task.
Preferably, three utricule lifting bodies layout configuration dirigible may be used or can be in rescue flying-boat type in step S1
With single utricule, double utricules etc., other configuration dirigibles replace；
Preferably, it is 2 drivers and 2 rescue personnels in step S1, the total quantity of driver and rescue personnel
For 4 people, and for different rescue situations, can be ensured that complete rescue task in the case of adjust personnel amount；
Further included in step S1, driver and rescue personnel it is in place after, dirigible remove boathouse simultaneously go up to the air.Wherein, it rescues
The berth mode of dirigible is not limited to boathouse, and the other modes such as anchoring are replaced outside used chamber；
Preferably, the equipment of temporary communications is provided in the step S2 as emergency communication base station, the emergency communication base station
It can be replaced according to practical rescue situations with other types communication apparatus；
The storage of fire retardant and delivery mode are not limited to the mode of storage silo bottom head covers opening, Ke Yiyong in step S3
Other storages and delivery mode replace；
Preferably, it is discharged simultaneously using three lifting winches 30 in step S5, suspension hook is drop to ground, ground staff will
Three suspension hooks are connected on three lifting points of accident vehicle；Three lifting winches 30 start winding simultaneously, and accident vehicle is hung
It rises.Wherein, the quantity of lifting winch 30 is not limited to three, can increase or decrease strand under the premise of ensuring to lift by crane stability
Vehicle quantity.
In order to achieve the purpose that brief description, in above-described embodiment 1, any technical characteristic narration for making same application is all
And in this, without repeating identical narration.
So far, the second embodiment of the present disclosure is used for the dirigible rescue mode that city severe traffic accidents are removed obstacles with emergency communication
Introduction finishes.
So far, attached drawing is had been combined the embodiment of the present disclosure is described in detail.It should be noted that it in attached drawing or says
In bright book text, the realization method that is not painted or describes is form known to a person of ordinary skill in the art in technical field, and
It is not described in detail.In addition, the above-mentioned definition to each element and method be not limited in mentioning in embodiment it is various specific
Structure, shape or mode, those of ordinary skill in the art simply can be changed or replaced to it.
It should also be noted that, the direction term mentioned in embodiment, for example, " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", " left side ",
" right side " etc. is only the direction of refer to the attached drawing, is not used for limiting the protection domain of the disclosure.Through attached drawing, identical element by
Same or similar reference numeral represents.When understanding of this disclosure may be caused to cause to obscure, conventional structure will be omitted
Or construction.
And the shape and size of each component do not reflect actual size and ratio in figure, and only illustrate the embodiment of the present disclosure
Content.In addition, in the claims, any reference mark between bracket should not be configured to the limit to claim
System.
Unless there are known entitled phase otherwise meaning, the numerical parameter in this specification and appended claims are approximations, energy
Enough required characteristic changings according to as obtained by content of this disclosure.Specifically, all be used in specification and claim
The number of the middle content for representing composition, reaction condition etc., it is thus understood that repaiied by the term of " about " in all situations
Decorations.Under normal circumstances, the meaning of expression refers to include by specific quantity ± 10% variation in some embodiments, at some
± 5% variation in embodiment, ± 1% variation in some embodiments, in some embodiments ± 0.5% variation.
Furthermore word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of element or step not listed in the claims.Before element
Word "a" or "an" does not exclude the presence of multiple such elements.
Specification and the word of ordinal number such as " first ", " second ", " third " etc. used in claim, with modification
Corresponding element, itself is not meant to that the element has any ordinal number, does not also represent the suitable of a certain element and another element
Sequence in sequence or manufacturing method, the use of those ordinal numbers are only used for enabling the element with certain name and another tool
The element for having identical name can make clear differentiation.
In addition, unless specifically described or the step of must sequentially occur, there is no restriction in more than institute for the sequence of above-mentioned steps
Row, and can change or rearrange according to required design.And above-described embodiment can be based on the considerations of design and reliability, that
This mix and match is used using or with other embodiment mix and match, i.e., the technical characteristic in different embodiments can be freely combined
Form more embodiments.
Those skilled in the art, which are appreciated that, to carry out adaptively the module in the equipment in embodiment
Change and they are arranged in one or more equipment different from the embodiment.It can be the module or list in embodiment
Member or component be combined into a module or unit or component and can be divided into addition multiple submodule or subelement or
Sub-component.Other than such feature and/or at least some of process or unit exclude each other, it may be used any
Combination is disclosed to all features disclosed in this specification (including adjoint claim, abstract and attached drawing) and so to appoint
Where all processes or unit of method or equipment are combined.Unless expressly stated otherwise, this specification is (including adjoint power
Profit requirement, abstract and attached drawing) disclosed in each feature can be by providing the alternative features of identical, equivalent or similar purpose come generation
It replaces.If also, in the unit claim for listing equipment for drying, several in these devices can be by same hard
Part item embodies.
Similarly, it should be understood that in order to simplify the disclosure and help to understand one or more of each open aspect,
Above in the description of the exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, each feature of the disclosure is grouped together into single implementation sometimes
In example, figure or descriptions thereof.However, the method for the disclosure should be construed to reflect following intention：I.e. required guarantor
The disclosure of shield requires features more more than the feature being expressly recited in each claim.More precisely, as following
Claims reflect as, open aspect is all features less than single embodiment disclosed above.Therefore,
Thus the claims for following specific embodiment are expressly incorporated in the specific embodiment, wherein each claim is in itself
All as the separate embodiments of the disclosure.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out the purpose, technical solution and advantageous effect of the disclosure further in detail
It describes in detail bright, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the specific embodiment of the disclosure, is not limited to the disclosure, it is all
Within the spirit and principle of the disclosure, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the guarantor of the disclosure
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rescue flying-boat system removed obstacles for city severe traffic accidents with emergency communication, including：
Low-to-medium altitude heavy duty airship platform (10), as carry out traffic accident remove obstacles with emergency communication must the carrying of equipment put down
Platform performs fixed point according to rescue task, spirals and flare maneuver；
Winch (30) is lifted by crane, mounted on the bottom of the low-to-medium altitude heavy duty airship platform (10), several suspension centres is installed, are used for
Accident vehicle is removed into the scene of the accident.
2. rescue flying-boat system according to claim 1, the low-to-medium altitude heavy duty airship platform (10) includes：
Airship envelope (101), inside be filled with helium, by helium generate buoyancy supply platform flight in sky；
Propeller (102) using petrol engine and propeller, is separately mounted to airship envelope both sides, and the flight for dirigible carries
For power；
Empennage (103), using stabilization and rudder face, wherein, two Heading control empennages are mounted on airship envelope top, and two are bowed
It faces upward control empennage and is mounted on airship envelope two sides of tail；
Cockpit (104) is taken for driver, for controlling dirigible and monitoring dirigible state；
Main cabin (105) is taken for personnel, has in the main cabin (105) bottom and strengthens designing, for lifting by crane the installation of winch.
3. rescue flying-boat system according to claim 2, the airship envelope (101) is laid out structure using three utricule lifting bodies
Shape dirigible or single utricule, double utricules configuration dirigible.
4. rescue flying-boat system according to claim 1, the lifting winch (30) is including master rotor, steel wire rope and hangs
Hook.
5. rescue flying-boat system according to claim 1, further includes：
Personnel lifting's device (20), mounted on the main cabin of dirigible (105) external hatch door neighbouring position, as the round-trip dirigible of personnel and
The tool on ground assists rescue personnel to drop to ground, and for by traffic accident noneffectives be transported in dirigible main cabin into
Row transfer treatment.
6. rescue flying-boat system according to claim 1, further includes：
Emergency communication base station (40) is free wireless public mobile communication base station mounted on cockpit (104) lower part of dirigible.
7. rescue flying-boat system according to claim 1, further includes：
Fire retardant storage silo (50), mounted on the main cabin of dirigible (105) rear portion, the fire retardant of storage inside predetermined quantity
(501)。
8. rescue flying-boat system according to claim 7, when being put out a fire, fire retardant storage silo (50) bottom end
It covers (502) and opens release fire retardant (501), bottom head covers (502) are closed after the fire retardant (5) discharges completely.
9. a kind of rescue mode removed obstacles for city severe traffic accidents with emergency communication, any using such as claim 1-8
Rescue flying-boat system described in, including：
Step S1, after receiving city major traffic accidents place notification, several drivers and several rescue personnels are flying rapidly
Scene of the accident overhead is quickly flown in ship cockpit (104) and main cabin (105) in place, using propeller on ship (102), performs fixed point
Hovering；
Step S2, the emergency communication base station (40) carried on dirigible are opened, and temporary communications service is provided for the scene of the accident；
Step S3 if fire occurs for the scene of a traffic accident, is first turned on the bottom head covers of dirigible fire retardant storage silo (50)
(502), fire retardant (501) is discharged, dirigible spirals fire extinguishing in scene of the accident overhead, described after fire retardant (501) release
Storage silo (50) bottom head covers (502) are closed；
Step S4, it is ensured that after ground open fire is put out, the rescue personnel in dirigible main cabin (105) drops to accident by lifting gear
Live noneffectives after medical treatment of coming personally, are transported to main cabin described in dirigible (105) by scene successively according to state of an illness weight；
Dirigible rapid transport is transported noneffectives on ship using personnel lifting's device (20) to the medical institutions nearest apart from the scene of the accident
It send to ground, is then returned to the scene of the accident；
Step S5, after dirigible hovers above accident vehicle, several lifting winches (30) discharge simultaneously, several suspension hooks are dropped
Ground is dropped down onto, the suspension hook is connected on several lifting points of accident vehicle；It is several to lift by crane winches (30) while start receipts
Volume, accident vehicle is sling, and according to field condition, is selected vehicle removing scene or is moved to Emergency Vehicle Lane；
Step S6, after accident vehicle is removed successively, several lifting winches (30) withdraw original position, and surface personnel utilizes liter
Falling unit (20) returns to dirigible main cabin (105), and dirigible returns to one's starting point a little or fly to next scene of the accident execution task.
10. dirigible rescue mode according to claim 9, released simultaneously using three lifting winches (30) in the step S5
It puts, three suspension hooks is drop to ground, three suspension hooks are connected on three lifting points of accident vehicle；Three lifting winches
(30) while start winding, accident vehicle is sling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810126287.0A CN108263590A (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | It removes obstacles the rescue flying-boat system and method with emergency communication for urban traffic accident |
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| CN201810126287.0A CN108263590A (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | It removes obstacles the rescue flying-boat system and method with emergency communication for urban traffic accident |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114313204A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-12 | 中国特种飞行器研究所 | Short-distance maneuvering floating platform |
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| RU2098318C1 (en) * | 1995-11-24 | 1997-12-10 | Юрий Григорьевич Ишков | Controllable aerostatic flying crane |
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| DE102004017546A1 (en) * | 2004-04-10 | 2006-08-17 | Karnath, Günther | Air ship for e.g. fire extinguishing multistoried building, has fire brigade and rescue containers that are connected at keel of airship by latching device, and comprising several extinguishing water supply in several tanks |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114313204A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-12 | 中国特种飞行器研究所 | Short-distance maneuvering floating platform |
| CN114313204B (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2023-09-05 | 中国特种飞行器研究所 | Short-distance motorized floating platform |
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