CN108259508A - Automobile timesharing rent method - Google Patents
Automobile timesharing rent method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108259508A CN108259508A CN201810146637.XA CN201810146637A CN108259508A CN 108259508 A CN108259508 A CN 108259508A CN 201810146637 A CN201810146637 A CN 201810146637A CN 108259508 A CN108259508 A CN 108259508A
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- Prior art keywords
- car
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- mounted terminal
- phone customer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/04—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
- H04L63/0428—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload
- H04L63/0442—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply asymmetric encryption, i.e. different keys for encryption and decryption
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
- G06Q30/0645—Rental transactions; Leasing transactions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
- H04L63/083—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using passwords
- H04L63/0838—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using passwords using one-time-passwords
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/06—Authentication
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses automobile timesharing rent methods.Including cell-phone customer terminal, car-mounted terminal, server and automobile, which is characterized in that include the following steps：Order vehicle：Server and cell-phone customer terminal wireless telecommunications send preauthorization information to cell-phone customer terminal；It picks up the car：Car-mounted terminal is preset with authentication code, car-mounted terminal and cell-phone customer terminal wireless telecommunications, obtains the preauthorization information of cell-phone customer terminal, and preauthorization information is once authenticated with authentication code；Authentication result information is sent to cell-phone customer terminal by server, and car-mounted terminal and cell-phone customer terminal carry out secondary authentication, it is secondary authenticate successfully after, solution locks door；Use vehicle：Car-mounted terminal is in monitoring automobile parameters information, and be sent to server in real time；It returns the car：Car-mounted terminal receives instruction of returning the car, and according to automobile parameters information, judges whether to meet the condition of returning the car, and when vehicle condition meets the condition of returning the car, locking automobile is completed to return the car.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile leasing fields, more particularly to automobile timesharing rent method.
Background technology
With a wide range of popularization of shared economy, all kinds of shared commodity are pushed out market, automobile as the important vehicles,
Also it is shared to realize, however shared automobile currently on the market, communication is cumbersome, and it is inconvenient with vehicle to pick up the car.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of communication security, the convenient automobile timesharing rent method of pick-up vehicle.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that, automobile timesharing rent method, including cell phone customer
End, car-mounted terminal, server and automobile, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
Order vehicle：Server with cell-phone customer terminal wireless telecommunications, send preauthorization information to cell-phone customer terminal；
It picks up the car：Car-mounted terminal is preset with authentication code, car-mounted terminal and cell-phone customer terminal wireless telecommunications, obtains cell-phone customer terminal
Preauthorization information, and preauthorization information is once authenticated with authentication code；Server sends an authentication result information
To cell-phone customer terminal, car-mounted terminal and cell-phone customer terminal carry out secondary authentication, it is secondary authenticate successfully after, solution locks door；
Use vehicle：Car-mounted terminal is in monitoring automobile parameters information, and be sent to server in real time；
It returns the car：Car-mounted terminal receives instruction of returning the car, and according to automobile parameters information, judges whether to meet the condition of returning the car,
When vehicle condition meets the condition of returning the car, locking automobile is completed to return the car.
Automobile timesharing rent method of the present invention by the secondary authentication between car-mounted terminal and server, cell-phone customer terminal,
Ensure that wireless telecommunications use the safety of automobile, pick-up only needs cell-phone customer terminal to carry out Bluetooth matching communication i.e. with car-mounted terminal
It can pick up the car, convenient and efficient, automobile is in network signal, and best placement can not pick up the car yet.During in-use automotive, user mobile phone client
Real-time display vehicle condition facilitates user to learn automobile use state, and the condition judgment returned the car and action ensure that stopping for automobile
Put safety.
In some embodiments, in pick-up link, car-mounted terminal passes through Bluetooth communication with cell-phone customer terminal.
In some embodiments, in vehicle link, automobile parameters information is included in vehicle link, and automobile items are joined
Number information includes braking state, point flameout state, range state, vehicle door status, car light state, vehicle window state, mileage number, oil mass
State, oil consumption state, GPS positioning state, longitude and latitude state, speed and time state.
In some embodiments, in link of returning the car, condition of returning the car for brake is in place, automobile flameout, gear be suspended to P grades,
Closing of the door, car light are closed, vehicle window is closed.
In some embodiments, car-mounted terminal is communicated with server using GPRS, 2g, 3g, 4g or 5g.
In some embodiments, bluetooth communication flow is：1. user is prompted to open bluetooth；2. it is preserved according to database
Bluetooth parameters search for equipment；3. automatic matching is carried out according to the bluetooth equipment found, if pairing failure, continually attempts to 3 times；④
Automatically connection is established after successful matching；5. bluetooth equipment subscribes to message to car-mounted terminal；6. subscribing to successfully automatic one is carried out after 1 second
Secondary authentication；7. carry out secondary authentication after once authenticating successfully.
In some embodiments, bluetooth communication includes encrypted packet header and packet tail, and the data transmission subpackage of bluetooth is transmitted,
There is no precedence between data packet, each communication instruction collection control is within 20 bytes.
In some embodiments, authentication code uses rivest, shamir, adelman, and when returning the car successfully every time, car-mounted terminal is when secondary
The private key used can be removed automatically, while server can regenerate new private key as authentication code, and be updated immediately to vehicle-mounted
Terminal；When next user orders vehicle success, then the new private key of vehicle will be ordered and be sent to cell-phone customer terminal, for carrying out indigo plant
Tooth authenticates.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：Automobile timesharing rent method of the present invention passes through car-mounted terminal and server, mobile phone visitor
Secondary authentication between the end of family, it is ensured that wireless telecommunications use the safety of automobile, and pick-up only needs cell-phone customer terminal and vehicle-mounted end
End, which carries out Bluetooth matching communication, to pick up the car, convenient and efficient.During in-use automotive, user mobile phone client real-time display automobile shape
State facilitates user to learn automobile use state, and the condition judgment returned the car and action, ensure that automobile parks safety.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flowage structure schematic diagram of automobile timesharing rent method of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, automobile timesharing rent method, including cell-phone customer terminal, car-mounted terminal, server and automobile, including
Following steps：
Order vehicle：Server with cell-phone customer terminal wireless telecommunications, send preauthorization information to cell-phone customer terminal；
It picks up the car：Car-mounted terminal is preset with authentication code, car-mounted terminal and cell-phone customer terminal wireless telecommunications, obtains cell-phone customer terminal
Preauthorization information, and preauthorization information is once authenticated with authentication code；Server sends an authentication result information
To cell-phone customer terminal, car-mounted terminal and cell-phone customer terminal carry out secondary authentication, it is secondary authenticate successfully after, solution locks door；
Use vehicle：Car-mounted terminal is in monitoring automobile parameters information, and be sent to server in real time；
It returns the car：Car-mounted terminal receives instruction of returning the car, and according to automobile parameters information, judges whether to meet the condition of returning the car,
When vehicle condition meets the condition of returning the car, locking automobile is completed to return the car.
Automobile timesharing rent method of the present invention by the secondary authentication between car-mounted terminal and server, cell-phone customer terminal,
Ensure that wireless telecommunications use the safety of automobile, pick-up only needs cell-phone customer terminal to carry out Bluetooth matching communication i.e. with car-mounted terminal
It can pick up the car, it is convenient and efficient.During in-use automotive, user mobile phone client real-time display vehicle condition facilitates user to learn automobile
Use state, the condition judgment returned the car and action, ensure that automobile parks safety.
In pick-up link, car-mounted terminal passes through Bluetooth communication with cell-phone customer terminal.
It is braking state, point flameout state, range state, vehicle door status, car light state, vehicle window state, inner in vehicle link
Number of passes, oil mass state, oil consumption state, GPS positioning state, longitude and latitude state, speed and time state.
In link of returning the car, condition of returning the car for brake is in place, automobile flameout, gear be suspended to P grade, closing of the door, car light closing,
Vehicle window is closed.
Car-mounted terminal is communicated with server using GPRS, 2g, 3g, 4g or 5g.
Bluetooth communication flow is：1. user is prompted to open bluetooth；2. search for equipment according to the bluetooth parameters that database preserves；
3. automatic matching is carried out according to the bluetooth equipment found, if pairing failure, continually attempts to 3 times；4. it is built automatically after successful matching
Vertical connection；5. bluetooth equipment subscribes to message to car-mounted terminal；Automatic primary authentication is successfully carried out after 1 second 6. subscribing to；7. primary mirror
Secondary authentication is carried out after weighing successfully.
Bluetooth communication is complete encrypted, is all encrypted including packet header and packet tail, the data transmission subpackage transmission of bluetooth counts
According to there is no precedence between packet, in order not to lead to decryption error because of a group packet, each communication instruction collection control 20 bytes with
It is interior.
Authentication code uses rivest, shamir, adelman, and the private key of each car is stored in backstage.After returning the car successfully every time, meeting
The private key used before cell-phone customer terminal is removed, while backstage can regenerate new private key as authentication code, and update immediately
To terminal.When next user orders vehicle success, then the new private key of vehicle will be ordered and be sent to cell-phone customer terminal, for carrying out indigo plant
Tooth authenticates.
User finds the vehicle that can be rented in cell-phone customer terminal, is subscribed, and after subscribing successfully, user is when specified
Interior completion pick-up action, such as time-out will start metered.After subscribing successfully, server sends authentication code passenger in one's hands
Family end；
Charging mode is leased using time-based charging, chargeable time terminates since picking up the car to returning the car.
Charging mode is leased also using mileage charging, charged mileage number is carried by the OBD detections mileage in car terminals
For.
Before pick-up, car-mounted terminal has been obtained for authentication code, else if car-mounted terminal is not reached the standard grade, client does not just take
Che Liao.
User, which walks close to, subscribes vehicle, and cell-phone customer terminal is matched automatically according to the Bluetooth information for subscribing vehicle with vehicle bluetooth
It is right, without matching code.
GPS module is further included, GPS module installation and car terminals, GPS module realize vehicle location.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, not
Under the premise of being detached from the invention design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection model of the present invention
It encloses.
Claims (8)
1. automobile timesharing rent method, including cell-phone customer terminal, car-mounted terminal, server and automobile, which is characterized in that including such as
Lower step：
Order vehicle：Server with cell-phone customer terminal wireless telecommunications, send preauthorization information to cell-phone customer terminal；
It picks up the car：Car-mounted terminal is preset with authentication code, car-mounted terminal and cell-phone customer terminal wireless telecommunications, obtains the pre- of cell-phone customer terminal
Authorization message, and preauthorization information is once authenticated with authentication code；Authentication result information is sent to hand by server
Machine client, car-mounted terminal and cell-phone customer terminal carry out secondary authentication, it is secondary authenticate successfully after, solution locks door；
Use vehicle：Car-mounted terminal is in monitoring automobile parameters information, and be sent to server in real time；
It returns the car：Car-mounted terminal receives instruction of returning the car, and according to automobile parameters information, judges whether to meet the condition of returning the car, works as vapour
Car state meets the condition of returning the car, and locks automobile, completes to return the car.
2. automobile timesharing rent method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described to pick up the car, in link of returning the car, it is vehicle-mounted
Terminal passes through Bluetooth communication with cell-phone customer terminal.
3. automobile timesharing rent method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described in vehicle link, automobile is every
Parameter information includes braking state, point flameout state, range state, vehicle door status, car light state, vehicle window state, mileage number, oil
Amount state, oil consumption state, GPS positioning state, longitude and latitude state, speed and time state.
4. automobile timesharing rent method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the link of returning the car, condition of returning the car
For brake in place, automobile flameout, gear are suspended to P grades, closing of the door, car light is closed, vehicle window is closed.
5. automobile timesharing rent method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the car-mounted terminal is used with server
GPRS, 2g, 3g, 4g or 5g are communicated.
6. automobile timesharing rent method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bluetooth communication flow is：1. it carries
Show that user opens bluetooth；2. search for equipment according to the bluetooth parameters that database preserves；3. it is carried out certainly according to the bluetooth equipment found
Dynamic pairing, if pairing failure, continually attempts to 3 times；4. connection is established after successful matching automatically；5. bluetooth equipment is to car-mounted terminal
Subscribe to message；Automatic primary authentication is successfully carried out after 1 second 6. subscribing to；7. carry out secondary authentication after once authenticating successfully.
7. automobile timesharing rent method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that bluetooth communication include encrypted packet header and
Packet tail, the data transmission subpackage of bluetooth are transmitted, and do not have precedence between data packet, each communication instruction collection control is in 20 words
Within section.
8. automobile timesharing rent method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that authentication code is calculated using asymmetric encryption
Method, when returning the car successfully every time, car-mounted terminal can be removed automatically when the authentication code that time use, at the same server can regenerate it is new
Private key is as authentication code, and car-mounted terminal is arrived in update immediately；When next user orders vehicle success when, then will to have ordered vehicle new
Authentication code is sent to cell-phone customer terminal, for carrying out bluetooth authentication.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810146637.XA CN108259508A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | Automobile timesharing rent method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810146637.XA CN108259508A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | Automobile timesharing rent method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108259508A true CN108259508A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
Family
ID=62744270
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810146637.XA Pending CN108259508A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | Automobile timesharing rent method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108259508A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109064281A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-21 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | Time-sharing lease control method and system for automobile and automobile |
| CN109272666A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-01-25 | 北京理工大学 | A kind of long-range control method of car rental |
| CN112288524A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-29 | 上海擎感智能科技有限公司 | Vehicle management method, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium |
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| CN107031653A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-08-11 | 黄海虹 | A kind of driver identity authoring system for being used to share automobile |
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| EP3028488A1 (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2016-06-08 | Deutsche Telekom AG | System and method for securing a credential vault on a trusted computing base |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109064281A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-21 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | Time-sharing lease control method and system for automobile and automobile |
| CN109272666A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-01-25 | 北京理工大学 | A kind of long-range control method of car rental |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180706 |