Background technique
Wires and cables industry is the second largest industry that China is only second to automobile industry, product variety satisfaction rate and domestic market
Occupation rate is more than 90%.Worldwide, Chinese gross output value of wire and cable has been more than the U.S., becomes the first big electricity in the world
Line cable producing country.With the rapid development of china's wire and cable industry, creation of new enterprise quantity constantly rises, industry overall technology
Level is largely increased.
The growth of China's economic continuously and healthily provides the huge market space for cable products, and Chinese market is strong
Temptation, so that sight is all focused on Chinese market by the world, in short decades of reforming and opening up to the outside world, Chinese cable manufacturing industry institute
The huge production capacity formed allows the world to regard with special esteem.With China electric power industry, data communication industry, urban track traffic industry,
The continuous expansion of the industry sizes such as car industry and shipbuilding, the demand to wire and cable will also increase rapidly, the following wire and cable
There are also huge development potentialities for industry.
It generally requires to arrange power supply line during urban renewal and be adjusted, it usually needs remove cable cable
And recycle and facilitate next use, existing cable recycling usually requires to artificially collect, and working efficiency is low, and cleans inconvenient, cable
Dirt is contained on surface, and storage easily damages cable for a long time, is unfavorable for utilizing again, waste of resources is caused.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric power cables to recycle cleaning device, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of electric power cable recycling cleaning device, including device noumenon, take-up reel, fixed disk, contact roller, clearer, snail
Bar, semicircle bevel gear, screw rod, water tank and sponge block, described device body lower part are fixedly connected with driving motor, driving motor rotation
Driving shaft is connected, driving shaft is fixedly connected with take-up reel, and take-up reel is sleeved and fixed disk, fixed disk fixed connection apparatus ontology, take-up
Disk rotary connecting device ontology;The take-up reel inner ring circumferentially rotates the multiple motion bars of connection, and motion bar rotation connection spring is stretched
Contracting boom end, telescopic spring bar the other end are rotatablely connected take-up reel, and the circumferentially fixed multiple take-up rollers of connection of take-up side surface,
Multiple fixed fixture blocks are circumferentially arranged in fixed disk inner ring;Transverse slat, the setting of transverse slat left-hand face are fixedly connected in the middle part of described device ontology
Leak hole, transverse slat both ends are rotatablely connected runner respectively, and contact roller is arranged in left side runner upper end, and contact roller is rotatablely connected cross bar left end,
Cross bar right end is rotatablely connected clearer, and passes through the first transmission band connection, cleaning roller surface setting between contact roller and clearer
Hairbrush, is fixedly connected with piston-rod lower end in the middle part of cross bar, and piston rod top is slidably connected hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder fixed connection apparatus sheet
Body;The driving shaft rolls connection the second transmission belt right end of connection, and the second transmission belt left end rolls connection worm gear, and worm gear rotation connects
Connection device ontology, wormgear engaging worm, worm bearing rotary connecting device ontology, and worm screw top are respectively fixedly connected with connection half
Conical gear, semicircle bevel gear half half with teeth is anodontia, and upper and lower two semicircles bevel gear toothed portion mutually staggers, half-conical
Bevel gear is set on the left of gear, and bevel gear is fixedly connected with driven shaft, and semicircle bevel gear toothed portion engages bevel gear;Described device
Spray chamber is arranged in body upper part, and driven shaft rolls connection third transmission belt lower end, and third transmission belt upper end rolls connection sleeve, set
Cylinder bearing is rotatablely connected spray chamber, and bush whorl connection wire rod, and screw rod left end is fixedly connected with piston plate, piston plate sealing sliding
Water tank is arranged in connection water spray cavity wall, spray chamber top, and check valve is arranged in water tank lower end, and check valve is connected to spray chamber, spray chamber
Lower end is connected to spray head;Sump is set on the left of the transverse slat lower end, two sponge blocks are set in the middle part of transverse slat, top sponge block is fixed
Spray chamber bottom is connected, lower part sponge block is fixedly connected with transverse slat surface.
As a further solution of the present invention: the worm screw is fixedly connected with gear wheel, gear wheel pinion mate, pinion gear
It is fixedly connected with shaft lower end, shaft covers connecting sleeve lever, and loop bar is fixedly connected with transverse slat, and shaft upper end is fixedly connected with fan.
As further scheme of the invention: incoming line being arranged on the left of described device ontology.
As further scheme of the invention: the sump lower end is connected to sewage pipe, rotation connection in the middle part of sewage pipe
Stopcock.
As further scheme of the invention: described device ontology two sides are respectively fixedly connected with supporting leg.
As further scheme of the invention: water filling port is arranged in the water tank upper end.
As further scheme of the invention: ventilation opening is arranged in the fan top.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the telescopic spring that the device is arranged by take-up panel surface
Bar and motion bar make take-up reel only unidirectional rotatable under the fixation fixture block effect that fixed disk inner ring is arranged, and can not invert, have
There is self-locking function, prevent the reversion of take-up roller by cable slack, contact roller drives clearer rotation, clearer by the first transmission belt
The hairbrush on its surface is driven to carry out rotation cleaning to cable surface, while piston plate moves left and right and drives the aqueous in spray chamber logical
It crosses spray head and sprays cleaning cable, the cable after cleaning is further cleaned through sponge block and drying.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of electric power cable recycles cleaning device, including device noumenon 1, receives
Drum 4, fixed disk 5, contact roller 9, clearer 12, worm screw 17, semicircle bevel gear 19, screw rod 24, water tank 28 and sponge block 31;Institute
It states 1 lower part of device noumenon and is fixedly connected with driving motor 2, driving motor 2 is electrically connected power supply and switch, driving motor rotation connection
Driving shaft 3, driving shaft 3 are fixedly connected with take-up reel 4, and take-up reel 4 is sleeved and fixed disk 5, and 5 fixed connection apparatus ontology 1 of fixed disk is received
4 rotary connecting device ontology 1 of drum;4 inner ring of take-up reel circumferentially rotates the multiple motion bars 401 of connection, and motion bar 401 rotates
402 end of connecting spring telescopic rod, 402 the other end of telescopic spring bar is rotatablely connected take-up reel 4, and 4 end face of take-up reel is circumferential
Multiple take-up rollers 403 are fixedly connected with, 5 inner ring of fixed disk is circumferentially arranged multiple fixed fixture blocks 501, turns on the switch so that driving motor
2, which are powered on drive driving shaft 3, rotates, and driving shaft 3 drives take-up reel 4 to rotate drive take-up roller 403 in turn and follows rotation take-up,
And the fixation fixture block 501 that the telescopic spring bar 402 and motion bar 401 being arranged by 4 surface of take-up reel are arranged in 5 inner ring of fixed disk
It so that take-up reel 4 unidirectional rotatable under effect, can not invert, there is self-locking function, prevent the reversion of take-up roller 403 by cable pine
It relaxes.
Incoming line 8 is set on the left of described device ontology 1, is fixedly connected with transverse slat 7,7 left-hand face of transverse slat in the middle part of device noumenon 1
Leak hole 701 is set, and 7 both ends of transverse slat are rotatablely connected runner 6 respectively, and contact roller 9 is arranged in runner 6 upper end in left side, and the rotation of contact roller 9 connects
10 left end of cross bar is connect, 10 right end of cross bar is rotatablely connected clearer 12, and passes through the first transmission belt between contact roller 9 and clearer 12
The transmission ratio of 11 connections, contact roller 9 and the transmission V belt translation of clearer 12 is greater than 1,12 surface of clearer setting hairbrush, in cross bar 10
Portion is fixedly connected with 13 lower end of piston rod, and 13 top of piston rod is slidably connected hydraulic cylinder 14,14 fixed connection apparatus ontology of hydraulic cylinder
1, with left side runner 6 cable is compressed by contact roller 9 exceptionally straight, adjusts 14 internal oil pressure of hydraulic cylinder and drive and moved down on contact roller 9
Dynamic realize tightens the cable of different-diameter, drives cable mobile to drive contact roller 9 to exist when take-up roller 403 rotates take-up
Frictional force effect is lower to be rotatablely connected, and contact roller 9 drives clearer 12 to rotate by the first transmission belt 11, due to contact roller 9 and clearly
The transmission ratio that clean roller 12 is driven V belt translation is greater than 1, therefore the revolving speed of clearer 12 is greater than contact roller 9, and clearer 12 drives its surface
Hairbrush rotation cleaning is carried out to cable surface.
The driving shaft 3 rolls connection connection 15 right end of the second transmission belt, and 15 left end of the second transmission belt rolls connection worm gear
16,16 rotary connecting device ontology 1 of worm gear, worm gear 16 engages worm screw 17,17 bearing rotary connecting device ontology 1 of worm screw, and snail
17 top of bar is respectively fixedly connected with connection semicircle bevel gear 19, and 19 half of semicircle bevel gear half with teeth is anodontia, and upper and lower two and half
19 toothed portion of conical gear mutually staggers, and bevel gear 20 is arranged on the left of semicircle bevel gear 19, bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected driven
Axis 21,19 toothed portion of semicircle bevel gear engage bevel gear 20;Spray chamber 26, driven shaft 21 is arranged in 1 top of described device ontology
Connection 22 lower end of third transmission belt is rolled, 22 upper end of third transmission belt rolls connection sleeve 23, the rotation connection spray of 23 bearing of sleeve
Water cavity 26, and sleeve 23 is threadedly coupled screw rod 24,24 left end of screw rod is fixedly connected with piston plate 25, and the sealing of piston plate 25 is slidably connected
Water tank 28 is arranged in 26 inner wall of spray chamber, 26 top of spray chamber, and water filling port 29 is arranged in 28 upper end of water tank, and the setting of 28 lower end of water tank is unidirectional
Valve 27, check valve 27 are connected to spray chamber 26, and 26 lower end of spray chamber is connected to spray head 30, and the driving shaft 3 of rotation passes through the second transmission belt
15 drive worm gear 16 to rotate, and worm gear 16 drives worm screw 17 to rotate, and worm screw 17 drives semicircle bevel gear 19 to rotate, the semicircle of top and the bottom
Bevel gear 19 is with the reciprocal positive and negative rotation of dynamic bevel gear 20 and then driven shaft 21 is driven to follow positive and negative rotation, and driven shaft 21 is rotated by third
The reciprocal positive and negative rotation of 22 drive sleeve of band 23 is to drive screw rod 24 back and forth to move left and right and then piston plate 25 is driven to follow a reciprocal left side
It moves right, piston plate 25, which moves left and right, drives the aqueous in spray chamber 26 to spray cleaning cable by spray head 30, in water tank 28
Aqueous flows into spray chamber 26 through check valve 27 and supplements aqueous.
The worm screw 17 is fixedly connected with gear wheel 18,18 pinion mate 32 of gear wheel, and pinion gear 32 is fixedly connected with shaft
Lower end, shaft cover connecting sleeve lever, and loop bar is fixedly connected with transverse slat 7, and shaft upper end is fixedly connected with fan 33, the setting ventilation of 33 top of fan
Mouth 34, and sump 36 is set on the left of 7 lower end of transverse slat, 36 lower end of sump is connected to sewage pipe 37, the company of rotation in the middle part of sewage pipe 37
Stopcock 38 is connect, 1 two sides of device noumenon are respectively fixedly connected with supporting leg 35, two sponge blocks 31, top sponge block is arranged in the middle part of transverse slat 7
31 are fixedly connected with 26 bottom of spray chamber, and lower part sponge block 31 is fixedly connected with 7 surface of transverse slat, the aqueous that spray head 30 sprays to cable into
Row hydro-peening, the sewage after hydro-peening flow into sump 36 through leak hole 701, and the sewage in sump 36 can be passed through by opening stopcock 38
Sewage pipe 37 is discharged, and the cable after cleaning is further cleaned through sponge block 31 and drying, gear wheel 18 drive pinion gear 32 to rotate
And then drive shaft and fan 33 rotate, cable is further dried in the rotation blowing of fan 33.
The working principle of the invention is: turning on the switch so that driving motor 2 is powered on and driving shaft 3 is driven to rotate, actively
Axis 3 drives take-up reel 4 to rotate and then take-up roller 403 is driven to follow rotation take-up, and is stretched by the spring that 4 surface of take-up reel is arranged
Contracting bar 402 and motion bar 401 make take-up reel 4 is only unidirectional to turn in the case where the fixation fixture block 501 that 5 inner ring of fixed disk is arranged acts on
It is dynamic, it can not invert, there is self-locking function, prevent the reversion of take-up roller 403 by cable slack, it will by contact roller 9 and left side runner 6
Cable compresses the cable tightening exceptionally straight, adjusting 14 internal oil pressure of hydraulic cylinder drives contact roller 9 to move up and down realization to different-diameter,
Drive cable mobile to drive contact roller 9 to be rotatablely connected under frictional force effect when take-up roller 403 rotates take-up, contact roller
9 drive clearer 12 to rotate by the first transmission belt 11, since the transmission ratio that contact roller 9 is driven V belt translation with clearer 12 is greater than
1, therefore the revolving speed of clearer 12 is greater than contact roller 9, clearer 12 drives the hairbrush on its surface to carry out rotation cleaning to cable surface,
The driving shaft 3 of rotation drives worm gear 16 to rotate by the second transmission belt 15, and worm gear 16 drives worm screw 17 to rotate, and worm screw 17 drives half
Conical gear 19 rotates, and the semicircle bevel gear 19 of top and the bottom with the reciprocal positive and negative rotation of dynamic bevel gear 20 and then drives driven shaft 21 to follow
Positive and negative rotation, driven shaft 21 rotate the reciprocal positive and negative rotation of 22 drive sleeve of band 23 by third to drive screw rod 24 back and forth to move left and right
And then drive piston plate 25 to follow and back and forth move left and right, piston plate 25, which moves left and right, drives the aqueous in spray chamber 26 to pass through spray head
30 spray cleaning cable, and the aqueous in water tank 28 flows into spray chamber 26 through check valve 27 supplements aqueous, the cable warp after cleaning
Sponge block 31 further cleans and drying, and gear wheel 18 drives the rotation of pinion gear 32 and then drive shaft and fan 33 rotate, wind
Cable is further dried in 33 rotation blowing of fan.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.