CN108253099A - Active variable gears speed change gear - Google Patents

Active variable gears speed change gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108253099A
CN108253099A CN201810160891.5A CN201810160891A CN108253099A CN 108253099 A CN108253099 A CN 108253099A CN 201810160891 A CN201810160891 A CN 201810160891A CN 108253099 A CN108253099 A CN 108253099A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
teeth
lever
speed change
teeth portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810160891.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李钊河
甄志立
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Double Energy Technology (guangzhou) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Double Energy Technology (guangzhou) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Double Energy Technology (guangzhou) Co Ltd filed Critical Double Energy Technology (guangzhou) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810160891.5A priority Critical patent/CN108253099A/en
Publication of CN108253099A publication Critical patent/CN108253099A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H3/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
    • F16H3/44Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion
    • F16H3/46Gearings having only two central gears, connected by orbital gears
    • F16H3/48Gearings having only two central gears, connected by orbital gears with single orbital gears or pairs of rigidly-connected orbital gears
    • F16H3/50Gearings having only two central gears, connected by orbital gears with single orbital gears or pairs of rigidly-connected orbital gears comprising orbital conical gears
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/17Toothed wheels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to speed change gear fields, and in particular to a kind of active variable gears speed change gear, including:First gear is radially equipped with first gear teeth on end face;Positioned at the gear lever of the wheel flank of first gear, the both ends of gear lever are denoted as first end and second end respectively, and the diameter of gear lever is tapered off trend by first end to second end, and the side wall of gear lever is equipped with multiple grooves along its axial direction arrangement;And it is not socketed in the second gear that can be slided on gear lever and along its axial direction rotatably, second gear includes the teeth portion of ontology and multiple circular ontology settings, the fixing end of teeth portion is connected to ontology, and the movable end of teeth portion is overlapped on the side wall of gear lever;First gear teeth and multiple teeth portion of second gear that the device can allow on first gear different radii engage to realize variable speed.

Description

Active variable gears speed change gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to speed change gear field, more particularly to a kind of active variable gears speed change gear.
Background technology
Current speed changer is mostly gear-shift mechanism, and this kind of speed changer will generally arrange in pairs or groups clutch or fluid torque-converter makes With structure is relative complex, and the continuity of gearshift is bad, and there is pause and transition in rhythm or melody sense in when gearshift.Emerging variable v-belt drive can continuously become Speed, bending moment, but core institution of its transmission belt as variable v-belt drive, are easily worn part, steel transmission belt often holds The easily abrasion more serious with the generation of the belt wheel of steel, and the easy season cracking of the transmission belt of rubber material.Now urgently need A kind of continuously variable and durable stepless speed change device.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of active variable gears speed change gear, make first Multiple teeth portion of first gear teeth and second gear on gear different radii engage to realize variable speed.
Based on this, the present invention provides a kind of active variable gears speed change gear, including:
First gear is radially equipped with first gear teeth on end face;
Positioned at the gear lever of the wheel flank of the first gear, the both ends of the gear lever are denoted as first end and second respectively End, the diameter of the gear lever is tapered off trend by the first end to second end, and the side wall of the gear lever is equipped with more A groove arranged along its axial direction;And
It is not socketed in the second gear that can be slided on the gear lever and along its axial direction rotatably, it is described Second gear includes ontology and multiple teeth portion around ontology setting, and the fixing end of the teeth portion is connected to the ontology, The movable end of the teeth portion is overlapped on the side wall of the gear lever;
Multiple grooves of the gear lever force multiple teeth portion to deform upon to form second gear teeth, the first round Tooth and second gear teeth are meshed.
As preference, the gullet depth of first gear teeth increases with the radius of the first gear and is increased.
As preference, the depth of the groove is tapered off trend by the first end to second end.
As preference, the teeth portion is laminated structure, axis co-planar of multiple teeth portion with the ontology.
As preference, the gear lever is cone.
As preference, axis of the axis of the gear lever perpendicular to the first gear.
As preference, the width of the groove is tapered off trend by the first end to second end.
The active variable gears speed change gear of the present invention is equipped with the first gear of first gear teeth including end face, is located at The gear lever of first gear side and the second gear being set on gear lever, second gear are equipped with multiple teeth portion, teeth portion Movable end be overlapped on the side wall of gear lever, when second gear along gear lever axial direction slide when, the shape of gear lever And the groove on gear lever side wall can force multiple teeth portion to deform upon to form second gear teeth, first gear teeth can be with Two gear teeth meshings;Multiple teeth portion of first gear teeth and second gear on first gear different radii is made to engage to realize stepless change Speed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the active variable gears speed change gear of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is one of speed change state schematic diagram of active variable gears speed change gear of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the two of the speed change state schematic diagram of the active variable gears speed change gear of the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, first gear;11st, first gear teeth;2nd, gear lever;21st, first end;22nd, second end;23rd, groove;3rd, Two gears;31st, ontology;32nd, teeth portion;32a, fixing end;32b, movable end;33rd, second gear teeth.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Implement below Example is used to illustrate the present invention, but be not limited to the scope of the present invention.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 to 3, the active variable gears speed change gear of the present invention is schematically showed, including:First Gear 1 is radially equipped with first gear teeth 11 on end face;Gear lever 2, gear lever 2 are located at the wheel flank of first gear 1, become The both ends of fast bar 2 are denoted as first end 21 and second end 22 respectively, and the diameter of gear lever 2 is tapered off by first end 21 to second end 22 Trend, and the side wall of gear lever 2 is equipped with multiple grooves 23 arranged along its axial direction;And second gear 3, second gear 3 are not socketed in rotatably on gear lever 2 and can be slided along the axial direction of gear lever 2, and second gear 3 includes ontology 31 and the teeth portion 32 of multiple circular ontologies 31 setting, the fixing end 32a of teeth portion 32 is connected to ontology 31, the movable end of teeth portion 32 32b is overlapped on the side wall of gear lever 2.The multiple grooves 23 set on the side wall of gear lever 2 force multiple teeth portion 32 that shape occurs Become, deformation degree of the deformation degree than being only overlapped on the teeth portion 32 on the side wall of gear lever 2 of the teeth portion 32 in groove 23 Bigger, multiple teeth portion 32 that height rises and falls form second gear teeth 33, first gear teeth 11 and then can mutually be nibbled with second gear teeth 33 It closes.Since the linear velocity on 1 different radii of first gear is different, when second gear 3 on gear lever 2 when sliding, second gear teeth 33 can just engage with first gear teeth 11 on the different radii of first gear 1, and variable speed is realized with this.
When second gear 3 slides to second end 22 from the first end 21 of gear lever 2, due to the first end 21 of gear lever 2 Diameter is more than the diameter of its second end 22, and the tip diameter of second gear teeth 33 that multiple teeth portion 32 are formed can continuously decrease, And in order to which first gear 1 and second gear 3 can be tightly engaged, the stability that it is kept to be driven, the groove 23 of gear lever 2 Depth is tapered off trend by first end 21 to second end 22, correspondingly, the gullet depth of first gear teeth 11 is with the half of first gear 1 Diameter increases and increases, and changes the passive shadow brought to the device transmission stability with this to offset the outside circle of second gear teeth 33 It rings.In addition, because the tooth pitch of first gear teeth 11 is reduced with the radius of first gear 1 and reduced, the groove 23 of gear lever 2 Width is tapered off trend by first end 21 to second end 22 so that second gear 3 slides to second end from the first end 21 of gear lever 2 When 22, the tooth pitch of second gear 3 is gradually lowered, and to coordinate first gear 1, enhances the gear drive stability of the device.
In the present embodiment, the axis of gear lever 2 is preferably perpendicular to the axis of first gear 1;Teeth portion 32 is sheet knot Structure, axis co-planar of multiple teeth portion 32 with ontology 31, sheet teeth portion 32 can avoid two adjacent teeth portion 32 in deformation It interferes with each other;Gear lever 2 is preferably cone, i.e. the busbar of gear lever 2 is obliquely installed for one with 2 axis of gear lever Straight line, certainly, in other embodiment, gear lever 2 or conoid, the i.e. busbar of gear lever 2 are a curve.
In conclusion the active variable gears speed change gear of the present invention, the of first gear teeth 11 is equipped with including end face One gear 1, the gear lever 2 positioned at 1 side of first gear and the second gear 3 that is set on gear lever 2, in second gear 3 Equipped with multiple teeth portion 32, the movable end 32b of teeth portion 32 is overlapped on the side wall of gear lever 2, when second gear 3 is along gear lever 2 When axial direction slides, the groove 23 on 2 side wall of shape and gear lever of gear lever 2 can force multiple teeth portion 32 that shape occurs Become to form second gear teeth 33, first gear teeth 11 can be engaged with second gear teeth 33;Make first on 1 different radii of first gear Multiple teeth portion 32 of the gear teeth 11 and second gear 3 engage to realize variable speed.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these improve and replace Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of active variable gears speed change gear, which is characterized in that including:
First gear is radially equipped with first gear teeth on end face;
Positioned at the gear lever of the wheel flank of the first gear, the both ends of the gear lever are denoted as first end and second end respectively, The diameter of the gear lever is tapered off trend by the first end to second end, and the side wall of the gear lever is equipped with multiple edges The groove of its axial direction arrangement;And
It is not socketed in the second gear that can be slided on the gear lever and along its axial direction rotatably, described second Gear includes ontology and multiple teeth portion around ontology setting, and the fixing end of the teeth portion is connected to the ontology, described The movable end of teeth portion is overlapped on the side wall of the gear lever;
Multiple grooves of the gear lever force multiple teeth portion to deform upon to form second gear teeth, first gear teeth and Second gear teeth are meshed.
2. active variable gears speed change gear according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tooth socket of first gear teeth Depth increases with the radius of the first gear and is increased.
3. active variable gears speed change gear according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the depth of the groove is by institute First end is stated to taper off trend to second end.
4. active variable gears speed change gear according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the teeth portion is sheet knot Structure, axis co-planar of multiple teeth portion with the ontology.
5. active variable gears speed change gear according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gear lever is circular cone Body.
6. active variable gears speed change gear according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the axis of the gear lever hangs down Directly in the axis of the first gear.
7. active variable gears speed change gear according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the width of the groove is by institute First end is stated to taper off trend to second end.
CN201810160891.5A 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 Active variable gears speed change gear Pending CN108253099A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810160891.5A CN108253099A (en) 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 Active variable gears speed change gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810160891.5A CN108253099A (en) 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 Active variable gears speed change gear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108253099A true CN108253099A (en) 2018-07-06

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CN201810160891.5A Pending CN108253099A (en) 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 Active variable gears speed change gear

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108253099A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29915688U1 (en) * 1999-09-07 2000-02-24 Tetik Mehmet Planned gear
CN1752479A (en) * 2004-09-21 2006-03-29 王国斌 Slide palte deformed tooth stepless engagement adjustable gear
US20060189432A1 (en) * 2005-02-23 2006-08-24 Kabushikikaisha Equos Research Continuously variable transmission
US7434489B1 (en) * 2004-12-03 2008-10-14 Peter Scranton Bicycle drive system
JP4186196B1 (en) * 2007-08-17 2008-11-26 明久 松園 Variable number of gears continuously variable transmission
JP3155682U (en) * 2009-09-15 2009-11-26 大岡技研株式会社 Gear for transmission
CN204083130U (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-01-07 台州斯曼机械制造有限公司 A kind of anti-jamming gear
CN104976289A (en) * 2014-04-10 2015-10-14 唐坤亮 Stepless speed change device
WO2017113241A1 (en) * 2015-12-30 2017-07-06 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 Rollable and flexible input device
CN207975198U (en) * 2018-02-27 2018-10-16 倍能科技(广州)有限公司 Active variable gears speed change gear

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29915688U1 (en) * 1999-09-07 2000-02-24 Tetik Mehmet Planned gear
CN1752479A (en) * 2004-09-21 2006-03-29 王国斌 Slide palte deformed tooth stepless engagement adjustable gear
US20070200208A1 (en) * 2004-09-21 2007-08-30 Guobin Wang Variable-tooth gear with sliding-sheet deforming teeth
US7434489B1 (en) * 2004-12-03 2008-10-14 Peter Scranton Bicycle drive system
US20060189432A1 (en) * 2005-02-23 2006-08-24 Kabushikikaisha Equos Research Continuously variable transmission
JP4186196B1 (en) * 2007-08-17 2008-11-26 明久 松園 Variable number of gears continuously variable transmission
JP3155682U (en) * 2009-09-15 2009-11-26 大岡技研株式会社 Gear for transmission
CN104976289A (en) * 2014-04-10 2015-10-14 唐坤亮 Stepless speed change device
CN204083130U (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-01-07 台州斯曼机械制造有限公司 A kind of anti-jamming gear
WO2017113241A1 (en) * 2015-12-30 2017-07-06 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 Rollable and flexible input device
CN207975198U (en) * 2018-02-27 2018-10-16 倍能科技(广州)有限公司 Active variable gears speed change gear

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