CN108252647A - A kind of high drilling rig of drilling efficiency with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of high drilling rig of drilling efficiency with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108252647A CN108252647A CN201810015099.0A CN201810015099A CN108252647A CN 108252647 A CN108252647 A CN 108252647A CN 201810015099 A CN201810015099 A CN 201810015099A CN 108252647 A CN108252647 A CN 108252647A
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B1/00—Percussion drilling
- E21B1/02—Surface drives for drop hammers or percussion drilling, e.g. with a cable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B12/00—Accessories for drilling tools
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of high drilling rigs of drilling efficiency with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things,Including drilling rod and cutting head,The bottom end of the drilling rod is fixedly connected with the top of cutting head,Cooling body and beater mechanism are equipped in the drilling rod,The beater mechanism includes impact opening,Bottom cover,Slide bar,Impact block and two Power Components,The cooling body includes air intake assembly,Cooling tube,First check valve and air outlet pipe,The air intake assembly includes air inlet pipe,Circulating slot,Gas collecting tube,Second check valve,Piston,Connecting rod,Turntable,Shaft and the first motor,The high drilling rig of the drilling efficiency with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things enhances the rubble ability of drilling rig by beater mechanism,Improve the efficiency of drilling well,Moreover,The temperature of drilling rig is also reduced by cooling body,Drilling rig is avoided to influence drilling efficiency due to temperature is excessively high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Seam Gas Prospecting apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of brill with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things
The efficient drilling rig of well.
Background technology
Coal bed gas refers to be stored in using methane as main component in coal seam, with absorption based on the matrix of coal particle surface, portion
The hydrocarbon gas for point being free in coal hole or being dissolved in coal seam water, usually using the method for drilling well during detection of coal seam gas, and
Drill bit is one of main equipment of drilling well, and the reasonable selection of drill bit rises emphatically to improving bit speed, reducing drilling well synthesis cost
It acts on.
Then existing drill bit easily generates high temperature in drilling process by severe friction, make the reduction of drill bit hardness, subtract
The cutting output of few drill bit, reduces drilling efficiency, and moreover, common drill bit itself can not generate downward impact force to improve
The rubble ability of drill bit, rubble inferior capabilities influence drilling efficiency.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:It is a kind of based on Internet of Things in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide
The high drilling rig of drilling efficiency with refrigerating function.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:It is a kind of that refrigerating function is had based on Internet of Things
The high drilling rig of drilling efficiency, including drilling rod and cutting head, the bottom end of the drilling rod is fixedly connected with the top of cutting head, institute
It states and cooling body and beater mechanism is equipped in drilling rod;
The beater mechanism includes impact opening, bottom cover, slide bar, impact block and two Power Components, the bottom cover and is fixed on
The bottom end of impact opening, the slide bar, impact block and two Power Components are arranged in impact opening, and two Power Components are set respectively
It puts in the both sides of impact block, the both ends of the slide bar are separately fixed at the top of impact opening and the top of bottom cover, the impact block
It is set on slide bar;
The cooling body includes air intake assembly, cooling tube, the first check valve and air outlet pipe, the air intake assembly and cooling
One end connection of pipe, the other end of the cooling tube are connected with the bottom end of air outlet pipe, and the top of the air outlet pipe is arranged on drilling rod
Top, the bottom cover and slide bar are set in air outlet pipe;
The air intake assembly include air inlet pipe, circulating slot, gas collecting tube, the second check valve, piston, connecting rod, turntable, shaft and
First motor, the circulating slot are arranged on the top of impact opening, the gas collecting tube, piston, connecting rod, turntable, shaft and the first electricity
Machine is arranged in circulating slot, and first motor is fixed on the inner wall of circulating slot, one end of first motor and shaft
It is sequentially connected, the turntable is set in the other end of shaft, and the turntable is hinged by one end of connecting rod and piston, the gas collection
Pipe sleeve is located at the other end of piston, and the gas collecting tube is fixed on the inner wall of circulating slot, and the top of the air inlet pipe passes through second
Check valve is arranged on the top of drilling rod, and the air inlet pipe is connected with one end of cooling tube, and the gas collecting tube is set in air inlet pipe;
PLC and antenna are equipped in the drilling rod, the antenna and the first motor are electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to realize the function of driving beater mechanism, the Power Component includes the second motor, clutch list
Member, connecting rod, supporting block, roller, connecting line and fixed pulley, second motor are fixed on the inner wall of impact opening, and described
Two motors are sequentially connected by clutch unit and connecting rod, and the supporting block and roller are set in connecting rod, the support
Between the second motor and roller, the supporting block is fixed on the inner wall of impact opening block, one end of the connecting line and rolling
Cylinder be fixedly connected, the other end of the connecting line is fixedly connected around fixed pulley with the side of impact block, second motor and
PLC is electrically connected.
Preferably, in order to improve the intensity of connecting line, the connecting line is steel wire rope.
Preferably, impact block impacts for convenience, the clutch unit includes telescopic rod, telescopic hole, screw, third electricity
Machine and two clutch plates, second motor and one of clutch plate are sequentially connected, one end of the telescopic rod and another
Clutch plate is fixedly connected, and the telescopic hole is set on telescopic rod, and the telescopic hole is arranged on close second motor of connecting rod
One end, the third motor is fixed on the inner wall of the side of the separate telescopic rod of telescopic hole, the third motor and screw
Be sequentially connected, the telescopic rod is set on screw, the telescopic rod be equipped with the junction of screw and the matched spiral shell of screw
Line, the third motor are electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to improve the frictional force between two clutch plates, set between two clutch plates there are two hackle mark,
The hackle mark is corresponded with clutch plate, and the hackle mark is fixed on clutch plate, and two hackle marks are staggered.
Preferably, in order to detect whether two clutch plates close up, pressure sensor is equipped between two clutch plates.
Preferably, in order to avoid telescopic rod knocks third motor, the screw is equipped with limited block, the limited block set
It is located at one end of the close third motor of screw.
Preferably, detecting position of the impact block on slide bar for convenience, the bottom end and top of the slide bar are equipped with
Infrared ray sensor, the infrared ray sensor are electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to reduce the frictional force between slide bar and impact block, lubricating oil is coated on the slide bar.
Preferably, in order to improve cooling effect, one end of the separate connecting rod of the piston is equipped with sealing ring, the sealing
Snare is located on piston.
The invention has the advantages that it should be led to based on the high drilling rig of the drilling efficiency with refrigerating function of Internet of Things
Overbump mechanism enhances the rubble ability of drilling rig, improves the efficiency of drilling well, compared with existing beater mechanism, the punching
Hit mechanism controls beater mechanism to impact by clutch unit, and movement is relatively reliable, moreover, is also reduced and bored by cooling body
The temperature of well device avoids drilling rig from influencing drilling efficiency due to temperature is excessively high, compared with existing cooling body, the cooling
Mechanism controls outside air to continue into drill bit absorption heat by air intake assembly, more efficient.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the high drilling rig of the drilling efficiency with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things of the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 2 is the air intake assembly of the high drilling rig of the drilling efficiency with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things of the present invention
Structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is the Power Component of the high drilling rig of the drilling efficiency with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things of the present invention
Structure diagram;
Fig. 4 is the clutch unit of the high drilling rig of the drilling efficiency with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things of the present invention
Structure diagram;
In figure:1. drilling rod, 2. cutting heads, 3. impact openings, 4. bottom covers, 5. slide bars, 6. impact blocks, 7. cooling tubes, 8. first
Check valve, 9. air outlet pipes, 10. circulating slots, 11. gas collecting tubes, 12. second check valves, 13. pistons, 14. connecting rods, 15. turntables, 16.
Shaft, 17. first motors, 18. second motors, 19. connecting rods, 20. supporting blocks, 21. rollers, 22. connecting lines, 23. fixed pulleys,
24. telescopic rod, 25. telescopic holes, 26. screws, 27. third motors, 28. clutch plates, 29. hackle marks, 30. pressure sensors, 31.
Limited block, 32. infrared ray sensors, 33. sealing rings, 34. air inlet pipe.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows composition related to the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the drilling rig that a kind of drilling efficiency with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things is high, including drilling rod
1 and cutting head 2, the bottom end of the drilling rod 1 be fixedly connected with the top of cutting head 2, cooling body and punching are equipped in the drilling rod 1
Hit mechanism;
The beater mechanism includes impact opening 3, bottom cover 4, slide bar 5, impact block 6 and two Power Components, and the bottom cover 4 is solid
The bottom end of impact opening 3 is scheduled on, the slide bar 5, impact block 6 and two Power Components are arranged in impact opening 3, two power packages
Part is separately positioned on the both sides of impact block 6, the both ends of the slide bar 5 be separately fixed at impact opening 3 top and bottom cover 4 it is upper
Side, the impact block 6 are set on slide bar 5;
The cooling body include air intake assembly, cooling tube 7, the first check valve 8 and air outlet pipe 9, the air intake assembly with
One end connection of cooling tube 7, the other end of the cooling tube 7 are connected with the bottom end of air outlet pipe 9, and the top of the air outlet pipe 9 is set
It puts on the top of drilling rod 1, the bottom cover 4 and slide bar 5 are set in air outlet pipe 9;
Drilling rig connects external driving equipment by drilling rod 2 makes drilling rig obtain power, is cooled down by cooling body
Drilling rig, temperature of the control drilling rig in drilling well, avoids drilling rig from overheating and leads to the reduction of 2 hardness of cutting head, subtract
The cutting power of small cutting head 2, influences drilling efficiency, drilling rig is made to be obtained in drilling process by beater mechanism downward
Impact force enhances the rubble ability of drilling rig, improves the efficiency of drilling well, makes impact block 6 in slide bar 5 by Power Component
Upper freely falling body makes impact block 6 cutting head 2 be made to obtain downward impact force by tapping bottom cover 4, so as to facilitate cutting head 2 broken
Stone improves the rubble ability of drilling rig, is admitted air into cooling tube 7 by the air intake assembly in cooling body, due to
The one-way of first check valve 8, air can only be discharged from tracheae 9 by the first check valve 8, so as to which air be made to absorb drilling rig
Interior temperature realizes the effect of drilling rig cooling.
As shown in Fig. 2, the air intake assembly includes air inlet pipe 34, circulating slot 10, gas collecting tube 11, the second check valve 12, lives
Plug 13, connecting rod 14, turntable 15,16 and first motor 17 of shaft, the circulating slot 10 are arranged on the top of impact opening 3, the collection
Tracheae 11, piston 13, connecting rod 14, turntable 15,16 and first motor 17 of shaft are arranged in circulating slot 10, first motor
17 are fixed on the inner wall of circulating slot 10, and first motor 17 and one end of shaft 16 are sequentially connected, and the turntable 15 is arranged
In the other end of shaft 16, the turntable 15 is hinged by connecting rod 14 and one end of piston 13, and the gas collecting tube 11 is set in work
The other end of plug 13, the gas collecting tube 11 are fixed on the inner wall of circulating slot 10, and the top of the air inlet pipe 34 is single by second
The top of drilling rod 1, one end connection of 34 cooling tube 7 of air inlet pipe are arranged on to valve 12, the gas collecting tube 11 is set in air inlet
On pipe 34;
First motor 17 rotates shaft 16, turntable 15 is driven to rotate, turntable 15 makes piston 13 in gas collection by connecting rod 14
It is moved in pipe 11, so as to change the atmospheric pressure in cooling tube 7, when atmospheric pressure becomes small in cooling tube 7, air passes through second
Check valve 12 is flowed into gas collecting tube 11, when atmospheric pressure becomes larger in cooling tube 7, due to the unidirectional characteristic of the second check valve 12,
Air in cooling tube 7 cannot pass through the second check valve 12 and flow out, and can only be flowed out by cooling tube 7 by the first check valve 8, real
In the operation of border, the first motor 17, shaft 16, turntable 15, piston 13, connecting rod 14 and gas collecting tube 11 form slider-crank mechanism, institute
It can be moved back and forth with piston 13 in gas collecting tube 11, so as to which the air of cooling tube 7 be made to be taken away always with outside air circulation
Heat in drilling rig realizes the effect of cooling drilling rig.
PLC and antenna are equipped in the drilling rod 1, the antenna and the first motor 17 are electrically connected with PLC.
Antenna can receive and emit signal, realize wireless telecommunications, be sent out using remote control equipments such as remote controler, mobile phones to antenna
Signal is penetrated, is received by antenna, after PLC processing signals, according to semaphore request, rotates the first motor 17, drives cooler
Structure is realized intelligent.
As shown in figure 3, the Power Component includes the second motor 18, clutch unit, connecting rod 19, supporting block 20, roller
21st, connecting line 22 and fixed pulley 23, second motor 18 are fixed on the inner wall of impact opening 3, and second motor 18 passes through
Clutch unit is sequentially connected with connecting rod 19, and the supporting block 20 and roller 21 are set in connecting rod 19, the supporting block
20 between the second motor 18 and roller 21, and the supporting block 20 is fixed on the inner wall of impact opening 3, the connecting line 22
One end is fixedly connected with roller 21, and the other end of the connecting line 22 is fixedly connected around fixed pulley 23 with the side of impact block 6,
Second motor 18 is electrically connected with PLC, and the second motor 18 makes connecting rod 19 make in the support of supporting block 20 by clutch unit
It is rotated with lower drive roller 21, so as to which connecting line 22 be made to be wrapped in roller 21, so as to shorten connecting line 22, drives impact block 6
The bottom end of slide bar 5 is moved upwards up to along slide bar 5, then roller 21 is made to lose the pulling force to connecting line 22 by clutch unit,
So as to make impact block 6 along 5 freely falling body of slide bar to the bottom end of slide bar 5, by hitting bottom cover 4, to obtain drilling rig downward
Impact force realizes the function that drilling rig impacts downwards.
Preferably, in order to improve the intensity of connecting line 22, the connecting line 22 is steel wire rope, because of the intensity of steel wire rope
It is high, from heavy and light, stable working, be not easy whole root fracture suddenly, reliable operation, it is possible to reduce the frequency of maintenance of drilling rig,
Improve drilling efficiency.
As shown in figure 4, the clutch unit include telescopic rod 24, telescopic hole 25, screw 26, third motor 27 and two from
Plywood 28, second motor 18 are sequentially connected with one of clutch plate 28, one end of the telescopic rod 24 with another from
Plywood 28 is fixedly connected, and the telescopic hole 25 is set on telescopic rod 24, and the telescopic hole 25 is arranged on the close of connecting rod 19
One end of second motor 18, the third motor 27 are fixed on the inner wall of the side of the separate telescopic rod 24 of telescopic hole 25, institute
Third motor 27 is stated to be sequentially connected with screw 26, the telescopic rod 24 is set on screw 26, the telescopic rod 24 and screw
26 junction is equipped with to be electrically connected with 26 matched screw thread of screw, the third motor 27 with PLC, and third motor 27 makes screw 26
Rotation drives telescopic rod 24 to be moved in telescopic hole 25, when telescopic rod 24 is moved to 28 direction of clutch plate, makes two clutch plates
28 mutually draw close, so as to which the second motor 18 be made to be rotated by two 28 drive connection bars 19 of clutch plate, when telescopic rod 24 is to third
When 27 direction of motor is moved, it is separated from each other two clutch plates 28, so as to which roller 21 be made to lose the pulling force to connecting line 22, impact
Block 6 is quickly moved down into the bottom end of slide bar 5 along slide bar 5, realizes the function that control impact block 6 declines.
Preferably, in order to improve the frictional force between two clutch plates 28, set that there are two saw between two clutch plates 28
Groove 29, the hackle mark 29 are corresponded with clutch plate 28, and the hackle mark 29 is fixed on clutch plate 28, two hackle marks
29 are staggered, and the hackle mark 29 being staggered can improve the frictional force between two clutch plates 28, avoid two clutches
Plate 28 skids.
Preferably, in order to detect whether two clutch plates 28 close up, pressure sensor is equipped between two clutch plates 28
30, when two clutch plates 28 close up, triggering pressure sensor 30 provides signal to PLC, and PLC control thirds motor 27 stops turning
It is dynamic, avoid the screw thread that third motor 27 when two clutch plates 28 close up was rotated further and damaged screw 26 and telescopic rod 24.
Preferably, in order to avoid telescopic rod 24 knocks third motor 27, the screw 26 is equipped with limited block 31, described
Limited block 31 is set in one end of the close third motor 27 of screw 26, when telescopic rod 24 is moved to the close third electricity of screw 26
During one end of machine 27, limited block 31 can prevent telescopic rod 24 from continuing to move to, avoid telescopic rod 24 knock third motor 27 and
Third motor 27 is caused to damage.
Preferably, detecting position of the impact block 6 on slide bar 5 for convenience, the bottom end and top of the slide bar 5 are all provided with
There is infrared ray sensor 32, the infrared ray sensor 32 is electrically connected with PLC, when infrared ray sensor 32 detects impact block 6
When, infrared ray sensor 32 provides signal to PLC, and PLC control third motors 27 and the second motor 18 change rotation direction, so as to
The moving direction of impact block 6 is controlled, realizes the function that control impact block 6 changes moving direction.
Preferably, in order to reduce the frictional force between slide bar 5 and impact block 6, lubricating oil is coated on the slide bar 5, is moistened
Lubricating oil has lubricating action, can reduce the frictional force between slide bar 5 and impact block 6, improves what impact block 6 was moved in slide bar 5
Smoothness.
Preferably, in order to improve cooling effect, one end of the separate connecting rod 14 of the piston 13 is equipped with sealing ring 33, institute
It states sealing ring 33 to be set on piston 13, sealing ring 33 can improve the leakproofness of piston 13 and gas collecting tube 11, avoid because of gas leakage
And air pressure in cooling tube 7 is caused to become smaller, so as to reduce the flowing velocity of air in cooling tube 7, reduce cooling effect.
The drilling rig drives beater mechanism to make drilling rig in drilling process by 27 and second motor 18 of third motor
In obtain downward impact force, enhance the rubble ability of drilling rig, improve the efficiency of drilling well, also pass through the first motor 17
Cooling body cooling drilling rig is driven, temperature of the control drilling rig in drilling well avoids drilling rig from overheating and cause to cut
Cutting first 2 hardness reduces, and reduces drilling rig cutting power, influences drilling efficiency.
Compared with prior art, should punching be passed through based on the high drilling rig of the drilling efficiency with refrigerating function of Internet of Things
The rubble ability that mechanism enhances drilling rig is hit, improves the efficiency of drilling well, compared with existing beater mechanism, the shock machine
Structure controls beater mechanism to impact by clutch unit, and movement is relatively reliable, moreover, also reduces drilling well by cooling body and fills
The temperature put avoids drilling rig from influencing drilling efficiency due to temperature is excessively high, compared with existing cooling body, the cooling body
Outside air is controlled to continue into drill bit by air intake assembly and absorb heat, it is more efficient.
Using above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of high drilling rig of drilling efficiency with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things, including drilling rod (1) and cutting head
(2), the bottom end of the drilling rod (1) is fixedly connected with the top of cutting head (2), which is characterized in that is equipped in the drilling rod (1) cold
But mechanism and beater mechanism;
The beater mechanism includes impact opening (3), bottom cover (4), slide bar (5), impact block (6) and two Power Components, the bottom
Lid (4) is fixed on the bottom end of impact opening (3), and the slide bar (5), impact block (6) and two Power Components are arranged at impact opening
(3) in, two Power Components are separately positioned on the both sides of impact block (6), and the both ends of the slide bar (5) are separately fixed at impact opening
(3) top and the top of bottom cover (4), the impact block (6) are set on slide bar (5);
The cooling body includes air intake assembly, cooling tube (7), the first check valve (8) and air outlet pipe (9), the air intake assembly
It is connected with one end of cooling tube (7), the other end of the cooling tube (7) is connected with the bottom end of air outlet pipe (9), the air outlet pipe
(9) top is arranged on the top of drilling rod (1), and the bottom cover (4) and slide bar (5) are set in air outlet pipe (9);
The air intake assembly include air inlet pipe (34), circulating slot (10), gas collecting tube (11), the second check valve (12), piston (13),
Connecting rod (14), turntable (15), shaft (16) and the first motor (17), the circulating slot (10) are arranged on the top of impact opening (3),
The gas collecting tube (11), piston (13), connecting rod (14), turntable (15), shaft (16) and the first motor (17) are arranged at cycle
In slot (10), first motor (17) is fixed on the inner wall of circulating slot (10), first motor (17) and shaft (16)
One end be sequentially connected, the turntable (15) is set in the other end of shaft (16), the turntable (15) by connecting rod (14) with
One end of piston (13) is hinged, and the gas collecting tube (11) is set in the other end of piston (13), and the gas collecting tube (11) is fixed on
On the inner wall of circulating slot (10), the top of the air inlet pipe (34) is arranged on the top of drilling rod (1) by the second check valve (12),
The air inlet pipe (34) connects with one end of cooling tube (7), and the gas collecting tube (11) is set in air inlet pipe (34);
PLC and antenna are equipped in the drilling rod (1), the antenna and the first motor (17) are electrically connected with PLC.
2. the high drilling rig of the drilling efficiency with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, feature
It is, the Power Component includes the second motor (18), clutch unit, connecting rod (19), supporting block (20), roller (21), connects
Wiring (22) and fixed pulley (23), second motor (18) are fixed on the inner wall of impact opening (3), second motor (18)
It is sequentially connected by clutch unit and connecting rod (19), the supporting block (20) and roller (21) are set in connecting rod (19)
On, for the supporting block (20) between the second motor (18) and roller (21), the supporting block (20) is fixed on impact opening (3)
Inner wall on, one end of the connecting line (22) is fixedly connected with roller (21), and the other end of the connecting line (22) is around fixed
Pulley (23) is fixedly connected with the side of impact block (6), and second motor (18) is electrically connected with PLC.
3. the high drilling rig of the drilling efficiency with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 2, feature
It is, the connecting line (22) is steel wire rope.
4. the high drilling rig of the drilling efficiency with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 2, feature
It is, the clutch unit includes telescopic rod (24), telescopic hole (25), screw (26), third motor (27) and two clutch plates
(28), second motor (18) and one of clutch plate (28) are sequentially connected, one end of the telescopic rod (24) with it is another
A clutch plate (28) is fixedly connected, and the telescopic hole (25) is set on telescopic rod (24), telescopic hole (25) company of being arranged on
One end of close second motor (18) of extension bar (19), the third motor (27) are fixed on the separate telescopic rod of telescopic hole (25)
(24) on the inner wall of side, the third motor (27) is sequentially connected with screw (26), and the telescopic rod (24) is set in silk
On bar (26), the telescopic rod (24) be equipped with the junction of screw (26) and screw (26) matched screw thread, the third
Motor (27) is electrically connected with PLC.
5. the high drilling rig of the drilling efficiency with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 4, feature
It is, set between two clutch plates (28) there are two hackle mark (29), the hackle mark (29) corresponds with clutch plate (28),
The hackle mark (29) is fixed on clutch plate (28), and two hackle marks (29) are staggered.
6. the high drilling rig of the drilling efficiency with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 4, feature
It is, pressure sensor (30) is equipped between two clutch plates (28).
7. the high drilling rig of the drilling efficiency with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 4, feature
It is, the screw (26) is equipped with limited block (31), and the limited block (31) is set in the close third motor of screw (26)
(27) one end.
8. the high drilling rig of the drilling efficiency with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, feature
It is, the bottom end and top of the slide bar (5) are equipped with infrared ray sensor (32), the infrared ray sensor (32) and PLC
Electrical connection.
9. the high drilling rig of the drilling efficiency with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, feature
It is, lubricating oil is coated on the slide bar (5).
10. the high drilling rig of the drilling efficiency with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, feature
It is, one end of the separate connecting rod (14) of the piston (13) is equipped with sealing ring (33), and the sealing ring (33) is set in piston
(13) on.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810015099.0A CN108252647B (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | A kind of drilling rig that the drilling efficiency with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things is high |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810015099.0A CN108252647B (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | A kind of drilling rig that the drilling efficiency with refrigerating function based on Internet of Things is high |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108252647A true CN108252647A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
CN108252647B CN108252647B (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=62725548
Family Applications (1)
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CN109175430A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-01-11 | 青岛理工大学 | System and method for controlling cutting processing of blind holes in perforating gun based on Internet of things |
CN109464206A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-15 | 深圳市金威士得科技有限公司 | The electric toothbrush of having self-feeding toothpaste |
CN111270996A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-06-12 | 黑龙江工业学院 | Drill bit with gas detection function |
CN111489612A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-04 | 濮阳职业技术学院 | Teaching aid for education technique |
CN112007978A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-01 | 青岛武晓集团股份有限公司 | Bending device for bending machine |
CN112059396A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-12-11 | 北京嘉顺鸿科科技有限公司 | LED welding equipment with cooling effect |
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CN109175430A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-01-11 | 青岛理工大学 | System and method for controlling cutting processing of blind holes in perforating gun based on Internet of things |
CN109175430B (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2020-04-07 | 青岛理工大学 | System and method for controlling cutting processing of blind holes in perforating gun based on Internet of things |
CN109464206A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-15 | 深圳市金威士得科技有限公司 | The electric toothbrush of having self-feeding toothpaste |
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CN111489612A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-04 | 濮阳职业技术学院 | Teaching aid for education technique |
CN112059396A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-12-11 | 北京嘉顺鸿科科技有限公司 | LED welding equipment with cooling effect |
CN112007978A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-01 | 青岛武晓集团股份有限公司 | Bending device for bending machine |
CN114608813A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2022-06-10 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | Testing method of gas drilling impact power tool |
CN114608813B (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2024-04-09 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | Testing method of gas drilling impact power tool |
CN114132093A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-04 | 宁波纽时达火花塞股份有限公司 | Printing equipment for spark plug |
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