CN108252564A - Floated more pole group tower construction methods - Google Patents

Floated more pole group tower construction methods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108252564A
CN108252564A CN201810092488.3A CN201810092488A CN108252564A CN 108252564 A CN108252564 A CN 108252564A CN 201810092488 A CN201810092488 A CN 201810092488A CN 108252564 A CN108252564 A CN 108252564A
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pole
main
main pole
tower
bracing wire
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罗永山
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/34Arrangements for erecting or lowering towers, masts, poles, chimney stacks, or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention is based on floated pole group tower construction, provide a kind of floated more pole group tower construction methods, mainly coordinate main pole operation by using multiple auxiliary time poles, more poles realize that tower part lifts jointly, solves the technical issues of making pylon stress in floated pole group tower construction method, the burden of pylon, while constructing operation advantages of simple are greatly reduced, is ensured its safety into tower while construction speed is ensured.

Description

Floated more pole group tower construction methods
Technical field
The invention belongs to tower structure installing engineering technical field, particular for the construction of middle-size and small-size electric tower erection.
Technical background
It stands in electric pole group, during the group of the electric power pylons such as steel tower lifting founds engineering, rocker pole, which has had, to be widely used.It shakes Arm pole as the term suggests be exactly the lifting equipment that is made of rocking arm and pole, pole be stand on one of lifting steel tower center it is vertical Column, rocking arm are mounted on pole top as arm.It is single solid with the technology development increasingly ripe and improvement of people's living standards Fixed rocker pole construction method does not obviously adapt to a variety of places, then there has been by pole construct based on a variety of towers Formula structure group cube formula.Common rocker pole group tower is divided into overall be divided into three categories:Console mode rocker pole split tower erection is applied Work, the construction of floated pole split tower erection and the Shi Lita constructions that fall.
Three kinds of main group tower construction modes respectively have it a little but also have deficiency.In the construction of console mode rocker pole split tower erection Pole is fixed, and the promotion of rocking arm by upper and lower stock and promotes what tackle pulley was realized, due to the main load-bearing of pole collection and hangs Function is filled in one, stability is good, therefore it builds the larger quantities of construction needs;Floated rocker pole split tower erection construction Middle pole, which is promoted, to be needed by tower bottom has been organized as load-bearing, and pole builds quantities less but needs stringent checking computations pole Lift heavy and tower bottom intensity are slightly easily destroyed tower bottom accidentally;Construction equipment needed for the Shi Lita that falls constructions is few And it is simple for process, but it is only applicable to standing up for small-sized pylon, it is impossible to extensive utilization.It transmits and makes rapid progress in cable covering, information Today, China needs to establish more steel tower engineerings, and pole group tower construction technique has also needed to be further improved innovation.
Invention content
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention is provided a kind of outstanding based on floated pole group tower construction The more pole group tower construction methods of floating, solve the technical issues of making pylon stress in floated pole group tower construction method, greatly The big burden for reducing pylon, while constructing operation advantages of simple, make its safety into tower while construction speed is ensured It is ensured.
Floated more pole group tower construction method flows are:Preparation of construction → Ground arrangement → pole stands up → steel tower bottom Lifting → pole promotes lifting steel tower remainder → pole and removes.Specifically include following steps:
A. site inspection topography and geomorphology after determining that place meets pole group tower construction related specifications, carries out levelling of the land, cleaning ground Table sundries, the barrier to stand up in the range of construction safety to influencing tower erection and pole, such as power line, connection, road, tree Wood etc. should take countermeasure in advance, formulate specially treated scheme, such as blocked road when necessary, region has a power failure, electric pole is built The facilities such as gib.
B. Ground arrangement.Construction traction, the mechanical equipment admission of tackling system, rationally set workplace, command set, rest The construction buildings material admission such as the places such as room, storeroom, subsequent transporter tower material, universal rod body.
C. scene takes a little.Taken a bit intending the steel tower place of being located bottom center, labeled as O points, then by this put centered on draw Equilateral triangle is included in steel tower bottom rectangle frame, takes on equilateral triangle angle at 3 points, labeled as A, B, C point.Then O, A, 4 points of setting earth anchor platforms of B, C are fixed on ground, and ball hinged support is set on earth anchor platform.
D. pole is assembled.Suitable pole height is selected, universal rod body assembling pole is used on level land.Pole is divided into main embrace Bar and time pole, main pole one, secondary pole three, totally four, wherein main pole selects the bracing wire pole that section is 600mm, 400mm is selected in secondary pole section and height is the 1/2 of main pole, and hanging pulley is set from root to top at interval of 6~7m Group is fixed.After being completed, all pole roots pedestals is first made to connect the ball hinged support of respective corresponding points, main pole in O points, Remaining secondary pole is respectively in 3 points of A, B, C.Three row barbs are placed equidistant in main holding pole base side, each column barb is 3~4.With The pole twice at A, B, C any two points is chosen afterwards, and top is connected with the formula that falls, and makes twice that pole is in " people " font, Ling Yigen Secondary pole is placed with its opposite direction.
E. pole stands up.More motor-driven grinding mill flexible arrangements are set, setting bracing wire anchoring pile is diagonal on main four side of pole ground, Bracing wire anchoring pile is not less than 1.2 times of main pole overall height to main pole root distance.4 differences all around are set at the top of main pole The bracing wire in direction, middle part set a tackle pulley, and back guy is connected to motor-driven grinding mill, and bracing wire connecting stay wire anchoring pile in left and right is fixed, The bracing wire of middle part tackle pulley connects at the top of " people " font time pole after extending certain length forward together with preceding bracing wire.Pole stands up It is divided into " people " font time pole stands up, main pole stands up and secondary pole stands up three parts.It is bound first with two timbers into " people " Font coordinates motor-driven grinding mill and draught line to stand up " people " font time pole using the method for the formula upright bar that falls.Draught line is tied up The top of " people " font time pole, " people " font time pole stand up and withdraw from two timbers after 70 ° of arrival, fill and lead up earth's surface, continue back Draught line makes " people " font time pole reach 90 °, and fixed traction line after inspection is without exception, next utilizes " people " font time to embrace Bar stands up main pole.Adjustment makes bracing wire and middle part tackle pulley bracing wire before main pole top be tightened with " people " font time pole top, And front haulage line connection motor-driven grinding mill is drawn, post-tensioning line relaxation tightens two side guys, and slowly recycling front haulage line makes main pole It stands up, during standing up, current draught line stress is equal in magnitude, square with the resultant force that preceding bracing wire and middle part coaster bracing wire node are formed To it is opposite, act on same straight line when, " people " font time pole stress is 0, and the fall connection of formula of top can take off pole Cap, i.e. " people " font time pole become respective independent pole and fall.Slow down hauling speed at this time, by main pole root, top Slowly being adjusted in place for main pole is realized at portion, motor-driven grinding mill at 3 points, and four bracing wires all around is made to be connected to bracing wire anchor It in stake and is strained and fixed, as external cable.Floor installation bearing rope at this time, a plurality of bearing rope are connected by multiple barbs lead respectively Pole, the hanging pulley group of different height of the other end through corresponding pole, wherein the hanging pulley group of secondary pole top is embraced with main Bar pedestal is connected with two groups of bearing ropes.Finally using main pole as fulcrum, stand up all secondary poles.By taking A points as an example, in main pole The tackle pulley in portion is displaced downwardly to the position at total high 3/8, and bracing wire to the motor-driven grinding mill for the middle part tackle pulley that extends back is fixed, the other end It connects at the top of A point time poles, the top setting bracing wire of A point time poles connects earth anchor backward.Motor-driven grinding mill, middle part tackle pulley, secondary armful 3 points of bar top is in same x-axis, using middle part tackle pulley as fixed point, recycles middle part tackle pulley bracing wire by motor-driven grinding mill and stands up Secondary pole.After the completion of a piece secondary pole stands up, tightening middle part tackle pulley bracing wire is replaced sheet-type support using jack immediately and is used The mode of flanged joint fixes, and bolt tightly after all bolts, removes middle part tackle pulley bracing wire.Then the position of motor-driven grinding mill is adjusted It puts, stand up remaining twice poles in the same way.Standing up for wherein all poles should have special messenger, monitor its front and side The verticality in face, if there is the abnormal traction of stopping immediately adjusting.After the completion for the treatment of that its three poles all replace sheet-type support, embrace Bar stands up formal completion, arranges and tightens bearing rope and main pole external cable.
F. tower leg lifts.Automobile lifting steel tower bottom tower leg is enabled, it is total high by 3/4 or so highly to reach main pole, you can bolt Tight tower leg bolt carries out next step operation.
G. pole promotes lifting.According to the hanging pulley group quantity set in step d in secondary pole, the number promoted is determined, It is fixed using the auxiliary pole of three poles as load-bearing, main pole is promoted, continues to lift part tower part on steel tower.Respectively The fixed motor-driven grinding mill at three pole rear distances are high 1.2 times total for main pole, is set respectively three pole roots One bottom tackle pulley, secondary all bearing ropes of pole extend intersection to motor-driven grinding mill after the tackle pulley of bottom respectively from top to bottom, Then remove main pole root ball hinged support, main 1~2min of pole of stable suspersion, observe time pole verticality have it is without exception, To ensure next promotion safety.Girdle ring is set at interval of 6m in main pole, prevents pole moment of flexure excessive.Preparation is completed Afterwards, relaxation girdle ring starts that motor-driven grinding mill traction recycling bearing rope is slowly made to promote main pole, and special messenger is sent to adjust main pole simultaneously External cable.Since bearing rope is hooked on main holding pole base barb, treat that main pole bottom suspension promotes arrival and time pole is most lower When holding first group of hanging pulley group horizontal line, bearing rope will barb fall naturally, its dismountable connection with motor-driven grinding mill Remove scene.Main pole fixes bearing rope after promoting arrival designated position, tightens girdle ring, starts by job specfication erection tower part. It should be noted that main pole is not to be exceeded 10 ° in inclination angle in lifting.It is adjusted again after lifting needs lifting pole again Directly, above-mentioned lifting step is repeated until steel tower lifting is completed.Entire main pole lifting force is transmitted on time pole, lifting process In fix motor-driven grinding mill bearing rope at any time, be not required to when being promoted again artificially as the fixed position of hanging pulley group is replaced in the promotion of pole It puts;During to prevent main pole from being promoted to eminence, lower part bearing rope falls failure, and only surplus one group of bearing rope is difficult to supporting holding pole Situation, therefore hanging pulley group two groups of bearing ropes of barb corresponding with main holding pole base in secondary pole top connect.
H. pole is removed.It completes at this time after the completion of being lifted at the top of last steel tower, carries out the dismounting of all poles.First carry out The dismounting of main pole.Control motor-driven grinding mill makes bearing rope relax, and main pole is allowed to decline a small distance, in main pole top distance The distance at top 1/4 or so sets interim girdle ring connection tower body to limit moving horizontally for main pole, removes external cable, slowly controls Motor-driven grinding mill declines main pole, and after steel tower cross-arm was declined at the top of main pole, node ties up a list in the middle part of steel tower cross-arm Skating car, slings main pole, and the bottom tackle pulley that the other end is passed down through any secondary pole leads to motor-driven grinding mill.At the top of each steel tower Construction it is different, the node location of selection is also different, as possible selection middle part apart from tower body farther out and the position that is fixed easily.Bolt tightly saves At point after bolt, bearing rope and all girdle rings are removed, control motor-driven grinding mill slowly hangs the main pole of drop, treats that main pole declines closely Face, then save dismounting by artificial one and transport.Main pole dismounting finishes, and is removed into places pole.Due to secondary pole be seat it is solid It is fixed not to suspend, it removes fairly simple.Three times pole is successively removed, and utilizes the gin block of above-mentioned steel tower cross-arm, connection The top of good pole tenses, and then removes the platform of root, slowly hangs secondary pole and lower, and re-segmenting is removed.It embraces After bar is removed, all coasters and bracing wire are withdrawn from, carries out bolt tightly multiple and consolidation process.
I. last inspection of quality is carried out.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. pole is divided into primary and secondary pole, is respectively used to lift by the present invention on the basis of conventional suspension formula pole group tower construction The form of construction work combined with power transmission with more poles is eliminated the method that pole relies on tower body bearing capacity to be promoted, greatly reduced The active force that pole applies tower body during floated pole group tower construction improves tower body safety.
2. the present invention designs multiple hanging pulley groups on secondary pole also in pole lifting process by hoisting depth, connect simultaneously Main holding pole base barb is connect, makes the hanging pulley group of failure as pole promotion is fallen, without every time again with any machinery or people Power retightens hanging pulley group again, convenient and time-saving, improves construction efficiency.
3. the present invention has done summary processing in the material selection of secondary pole, the operation standing up, install, remove, section Mutually stand up between the smaller universal rod body in face, pole, the bearing of pedestal fix etc. simply and effectively realize its purpose, maximize The complexity for reducing the construction of more poles and bringing so that the present invention accomplishes to kill two birds with one stone.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the whole drawing in scene in floated more pole constructions.
Fig. 2 is overall structure figure when pole is removed in floated more pole constructions.
Diagram label is as follows:1. hanging pulley group;2. barb;3. bottom tackle pulley;4. bearing;5. gin block;6. steel tower is horizontal Load;7. tower body.
Specific embodiment
Invention is described further with specific example below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment:By taking wine glass-shaped steel tower as an example, the present invention construction the specific steps are:
A. site inspection topography and geomorphology after determining that place meets pole group tower construction related specifications, carries out levelling of the land, cleaning ground Table sundries, the barrier to stand up in the range of construction safety to influencing tower erection and pole, such as power line, connection, road, tree Wood etc. should take countermeasure in advance, formulate specially treated scheme, such as blocked road when necessary, region has a power failure, electric pole is built The facilities such as gib.
B. Ground arrangement.Construction traction, the mechanical equipment admission of tackling system, rationally set workplace, command set, rest The construction buildings material admission such as the places such as room, storeroom, subsequent transporter tower material, universal rod body.
C. scene takes a little.Taken a bit intending the steel tower place of being located bottom center, labeled as O points, then by this put centered on draw Equilateral triangle is included in steel tower bottom rectangle frame, takes on equilateral triangle angle at 3 points, labeled as A, B, C point.Then O, A, 4 points of setting earth anchor platforms of B, C are fixed on ground, and ball hinged support is set on earth anchor platform.
D. pole is assembled.Suitable pole height is selected, universal rod body assembling pole is used on level land.Pole is divided into main embrace Bar and time pole, main pole one, secondary pole three, totally four, wherein main pole selects the bracing wire pole that section is 600mm, 400mm is selected in secondary pole section and height is the 1/2 of main pole, and hanging pulley is set from root to top at interval of 6~7m Group is fixed.After being completed, all pole roots pedestals is first made to connect the ball hinged support of respective corresponding points, main pole in O points, Remaining secondary pole is respectively in 3 points of A, B, C.Three row barbs are placed equidistant in main holding pole base side, each column barb is 3~4.With The pole twice at A, B, C any two points is chosen afterwards, and top is connected with the formula that falls, and makes twice that pole is in " people " font, Ling Yigen Secondary pole is placed with its opposite direction.
E. pole stands up.More motor-driven grinding mill flexible arrangements are set, setting bracing wire anchoring pile is diagonal on main four side of pole ground, Bracing wire anchoring pile is not less than 1.2 times of main pole overall height to main pole root distance.4 differences all around are set at the top of main pole The bracing wire in direction, middle part set a tackle pulley, and back guy is connected to motor-driven grinding mill, and bracing wire connecting stay wire anchoring pile in left and right is fixed, The bracing wire of middle part tackle pulley connects at the top of " people " font time pole after extending certain length forward together with preceding bracing wire.Pole stands up It is divided into " people " font time pole stands up, main pole stands up and secondary pole stands up three parts.It is bound first with two timbers into " people " Font coordinates motor-driven grinding mill and draught line to stand up " people " font time pole using the method for the formula upright bar that falls.Draught line is tied up The top of " people " font time pole, " people " font time pole stand up and withdraw from two timbers after 70 ° of arrival, fill and lead up earth's surface, continue back Draught line makes " people " font time pole reach 90 °, and fixed traction line after inspection is without exception, next utilizes " people " font time to embrace Bar stands up main pole.Adjustment makes bracing wire and middle part tackle pulley bracing wire before main pole top be tightened with " people " font time pole top, And front haulage line connection motor-driven grinding mill is drawn, post-tensioning line relaxation tightens two side guys, and slowly recycling front haulage line makes main pole It stands up, during standing up, current draught line stress is equal in magnitude, square with the resultant force that preceding bracing wire and middle part coaster bracing wire node are formed To it is opposite, act on same straight line when, " people " font time pole stress is 0, and the fall connection of formula of top can take off pole Cap, i.e. " people " font time pole become respective independent pole and fall.Slow down hauling speed at this time, by main pole root, top Slowly being adjusted in place for main pole is realized at portion, motor-driven grinding mill at 3 points, and four bracing wires all around is made to be connected to bracing wire anchor It in stake and is strained and fixed, as external cable.Floor installation bearing rope at this time, a plurality of bearing rope are connected by multiple barbs lead respectively Pole, the hanging pulley group of different height of the other end through corresponding pole, wherein the hanging pulley group of secondary pole top is embraced with main Bar pedestal is connected with two groups of bearing ropes.Finally using main pole as fulcrum, stand up all secondary poles.By taking A points as an example, in main pole The tackle pulley in portion is displaced downwardly to the position at total high 3/8, and bracing wire to the motor-driven grinding mill for the middle part tackle pulley that extends back is fixed, the other end It connects at the top of A point time poles, the top setting bracing wire of A point time poles connects earth anchor backward.Motor-driven grinding mill, middle part tackle pulley, secondary armful 3 points of bar top is in same x-axis, using middle part tackle pulley as fixed point, recycles middle part tackle pulley bracing wire by motor-driven grinding mill and stands up Secondary pole.After the completion of a piece secondary pole stands up, tightening middle part tackle pulley bracing wire is replaced sheet-type support using jack immediately and is used The mode of flanged joint fixes, and bolt tightly after all bolts, removes middle part tackle pulley bracing wire.Then the position of motor-driven grinding mill is adjusted It puts, stand up remaining twice poles in the same way.Standing up for wherein all poles should have special messenger, monitor its front and side The verticality in face, if there is the abnormal traction of stopping immediately adjusting.After the completion for the treatment of that its three poles all replace sheet-type support, embrace Bar stands up formal completion, arranges and tightens bearing rope and main pole external cable.
F. tower leg lifts.Automobile lifting steel tower bottom tower leg is enabled, it is total high by 3/4 or so highly to reach main pole, you can bolt Tight tower leg bolt carries out next step operation.
G. pole promotes lifting.According to the hanging pulley group quantity set in step d in secondary pole, the number promoted is determined, It is fixed using the auxiliary pole of three poles as load-bearing, main pole is promoted, continues to lift part tower part on steel tower.Respectively The fixed motor-driven grinding mill at three pole rear distances are high 1.2 times total for main pole, is set respectively three pole roots One bottom tackle pulley, secondary all bearing ropes of pole extend intersection to motor-driven grinding mill after the tackle pulley of bottom respectively from top to bottom, Then remove main pole root ball hinged support, main 1~2min of pole of stable suspersion, observe time pole verticality have it is without exception, To ensure next promotion safety.Girdle ring is set at interval of 6m in main pole, prevents pole moment of flexure excessive.Preparation is completed Afterwards, relaxation girdle ring starts that motor-driven grinding mill traction recycling bearing rope is slowly made to promote main pole, and special messenger is sent to adjust main pole simultaneously External cable.Since bearing rope is hooked on main holding pole base barb, treat that main pole bottom suspension promotes arrival and time pole is most lower When holding first group of hanging pulley group horizontal line, bearing rope will barb fall naturally, its dismountable connection with motor-driven grinding mill Remove scene.Main pole fixes bearing rope after promoting arrival designated position, tightens girdle ring, starts by job specfication erection tower part. It should be noted that main pole is not to be exceeded 10 ° in inclination angle in lifting.It is adjusted again after lifting needs lifting pole again Directly, above-mentioned lifting step is repeated until steel tower lifting is completed.Entire main pole lifting force is transmitted on time pole, lifting process In fix motor-driven grinding mill bearing rope at any time, be not required to when being promoted again artificially as the fixed position of hanging pulley group is replaced in the promotion of pole It puts;During to prevent main pole from being promoted to eminence, lower part bearing rope falls failure, and only surplus one group of bearing rope is difficult to supporting holding pole Situation, therefore hanging pulley group two groups of bearing ropes of barb corresponding with main holding pole base in secondary pole top connect.
H. pole is removed.It completes at this time after the completion of being lifted at the top of last steel tower, carries out the dismounting of all poles.First carry out The dismounting of main pole.Control motor-driven grinding mill makes bearing rope relax, and main pole is allowed to decline a small distance, in main pole top distance The distance at top 1/4 or so sets interim girdle ring connection tower body to limit moving horizontally for main pole, removes external cable, slowly controls Motor-driven grinding mill declines main pole, and after steel tower cross-arm was declined at the top of main pole, node ties up a list in the middle part of steel tower cross-arm Skating car, slings main pole, and the bottom tackle pulley that the other end is passed down through any secondary pole leads to motor-driven grinding mill.At the top of each steel tower Construction it is different, the node location of selection is also different, as possible selection middle part apart from tower body farther out and the position that is fixed easily.Bolt tightly saves At point after bolt, bearing rope and all girdle rings are removed, control motor-driven grinding mill slowly hangs the main pole of drop, treats that main pole declines closely Face, then save dismounting by artificial one and transport.Main pole dismounting finishes, and is removed into places pole.Due to secondary pole be seat it is solid It is fixed not to suspend, it removes fairly simple.Three times pole is successively removed, and utilizes the gin block of above-mentioned steel tower cross-arm, connection The top of good pole tenses, and then removes the platform of root, slowly hangs secondary pole and lower, and re-segmenting is removed.It embraces After bar is removed, all coasters and bracing wire are withdrawn from, carries out bolt tightly multiple and consolidation process.
I. last inspection of quality is carried out.
Above-described embodiment is further discussed below as the present invention's, range not as limiting to the invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of floated more pole group tower construction methods, it is characterized in that, it mainly includes the following steps that:
A. site inspection topography and geomorphology after determining that place meets pole group tower construction related specifications, carries out levelling of the land, cleaning ground Table sundries, the barrier to stand up in the range of construction safety to influencing tower erection and pole should take countermeasure in advance, described Barrier include power line, connection, road and trees, need to take that blocked road, region have a power failure, electric pole is built and faced when necessary When supporting measure;
B. Ground arrangement;Construction traction, tackling system mechanical equipment admission, rationally set workplace, command set, lobby, Storeroom then transports construction building material admission;Construction building material includes tower material and universal rod body;
C. scene takes a little;Taken a bit intending the steel tower place of being located bottom center, labeled as O points, then by this put centered on draw it is equilateral Triangle is included in steel tower bottom rectangle frame, takes on equilateral triangle angle at 3 points, labeled as A, B, C point;Then in O, A, B, C 4 points of setting earth anchor platforms are fixed on ground, and ball hinged support is set on earth anchor platform;
D. pole is assembled;Suitable pole height is selected, a universal rod body piece main pole of assembling and three times armfuls are used on level land Bar;After being completed, all pole roots pedestal is first made to connect the ball hinged support of respective corresponding points, main pole is in O points, remaining time Pole is respectively in 3 points of A, B, C;Three row barbs are placed equidistant in main holding pole base side, each column barb is 3~4;Then choosing Twice poles at A, B, C any two points are taken, top is connected with the formula that falls, and makes this twice poles in " people " font, another Root time pole is placed with its opposite direction;
E. pole stands up;More motor-driven grinding mill flexible arrangements are set, and setting bracing wire anchoring pile is diagonal on main four side of pole ground, bracing wire Anchoring pile is not less than 1.2 times of main pole overall height to main pole root distance;4 different directions all around are set at the top of main pole Bracing wire, middle part sets a tackle pulley, and back guy is connected to motor-driven grinding mill, and bracing wire connecting stay wire anchoring pile in left and right is fixed, middle part The bracing wire of tackle pulley connects at the top of " people " font time pole after extending certain length forward together with preceding bracing wire;Pole, which stands up, to be divided into " people " font time pole stands up, main pole stands up and secondary pole stands up three parts, side stood up using the interaction of primary and secondary pole Method;
F. tower leg lifts;Automobile lifting steel tower bottom tower leg is enabled, it is total high by 3/4 or so highly to reach main pole, you can the tight tower of bolt Leg bolt carries out next step operation;
G. pole promotes lifting;According to the hanging pulley group quantity set in step d in secondary pole, the number promoted is determined, with three Root time pole is fixed as the auxiliary pole of load-bearing, promotes main pole, continues to lift part tower part on steel tower;Respectively three Root time pole rear distance fixes motor-driven grinding mill for the total high 1.2 Bei Chu ground of main pole, is set respectively three pole roots One bottom tackle pulley, secondary all bearing ropes of pole extend intersection to motor-driven grinding mill after the tackle pulley of bottom respectively from top to bottom, Main pole root ball hinged support, main 1~2min of pole of stable suspersion are then removed, observation time pole verticality has without exception; Girdle ring is set at interval of 6m in main pole;After the completion of preparation, relaxation girdle ring starts slowly to hold motor-driven grinding mill traction recycling Support rope promotes main pole, and special messenger is sent to adjust main pole external cable simultaneously;Treat bearing rope nature barb, dismountable itself and machine The dynamic connection being twisted removes scene;Main pole fixes bearing rope after promoting arrival designated position, tightens girdle ring, starts to advise by construction Model erection tower part;It should be noted that main pole is not to be exceeded 10 ° in inclination angle in lifting;Until lifting needs to be promoted again Straightening again after pole repeats above-mentioned lifting step until steel tower lifting is completed;
H. pole is removed;It completes at this time after the completion of being lifted at the top of last steel tower, carries out the dismounting of all poles;First led The dismounting of pole;Control motor-driven grinding mill makes bearing rope relax, and main pole is allowed to decline a small distance, and on main pole top, distance is pushed up The distance in portion 1/4 or so sets interim girdle ring connection tower body to limit moving horizontally for main pole, removes external cable, slowly control machine Dynamic be twisted declines main pole, and after steel tower cross-arm was declined at the top of main pole, node ties up a single-wheel in the middle part of steel tower cross-arm Coaster, slings main pole, and the bottom tackle pulley that the other end is passed down through any secondary pole leads to motor-driven grinding mill;Bolt at the tight node of bolt Afterwards, bearing rope and all girdle rings are removed, control motor-driven grinding mill slowly hangs the main pole of drop, treats that main pole declines close to ground, then by Artificial one, which saves dismounting, transports;Main pole dismounting finishes, and is removed into places pole;Three times pole is successively removed, in utilization The gin block of steel tower cross-arm is stated, the top for connecting time pole tenses, and then removes the platform of root, is slowly embraced time Bar, which is hung, to lower, and re-segmenting is removed;After pole is removed, all coasters and bracing wire are withdrawn from, carries out bolt tightly again and at reinforcing Reason;
I. last inspection of quality is carried out.
2. floated more pole group tower construction methods according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the main pole choosing in step d The bracing wire pole for being 600mm with section;400mm is selected in the section of secondary pole and height is the 1/2 of main pole, from root to Top sets hanging pulley group at interval of 6~7m.
3. floated more pole group tower construction methods according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, pole is mutual in step e The specific method that stands up is:Motor-driven grinding mill is coordinated using the method for the formula upright bar that falls into " people " font with two timber bindings first It stands up " people " font time pole with draught line;Draught line is tied up on the top of " people " font time pole, and " people " font time pole stands up Two timbers are withdrawn from after reaching 70 °, fill and lead up earth's surface, continuing back draught line makes " people " font time pole reach 90 °, fixed traction Line, check it is without exception after, " people " font time pole is next utilized to stand up main pole;Bracing wire is in before adjustment makes main pole top It is tightened at the top of portion's tackle pulley bracing wire and " people " font time pole, and draws front haulage line connection motor-driven grinding mill, post-tensioning line relaxation, Tighten two side guys, slowly recycling front haulage line makes main pole stand up, during standing up, current draught line stress and preceding bracing wire and Middle part coaster bracing wire node formed resultant force is equal in magnitude, direction is opposite, when acting on same straight line, " people " font time is embraced Bar stress is 0, and the fall connection of formula of top can make pole raise one's hat, i.e., the pole that " people " font time pole becomes respectively independent falls It falls;Slow down hauling speed at this time, being slowly adjusted to for main pole is realized by 3 points at main pole root, top, motor-driven grinding mill Position, makes four bracing wires all around be connected on bracing wire anchoring pile and be strained and fixed, as external cable;Floor installation is held at this time Support rope, a plurality of bearing rope connect main pole by multiple barbs respectively, and different height of the other end through corresponding pole hangs cunning Vehicle group, wherein the hanging pulley group of secondary pole top is connect with main holding pole base with two groups of bearing ropes;Finally using main pole as branch Point, stand up all secondary poles;By taking A points as an example, the tackle pulley in the middle part of main pole is displaced downwardly to the position at total high 3/8, is prolonged backward Bracing wire to the motor-driven grinding mill for stretching middle part tackle pulley is fixed, at the top of the secondary pole of other end connection A points, setting drawing at the top of A point time poles Line connects earth anchor backward;Motor-driven grinding mill, middle part tackle pulley, 3 points of secondary pole top are in same x-axis, using middle part tackle pulley as not Dynamic point recycles middle part tackle pulley bracing wire by motor-driven grinding mill and stands up time pole;After the completion of a piece secondary pole stands up, tightening middle part is sliding Vehicle group bracing wire is replaced sheet-type support using jack immediately and is fixed by the way of flanged joint, and bolt tightly after all bolts, is torn open Except middle part tackle pulley bracing wire;Then the position of motor-driven grinding mill is adjusted, stand up remaining twice poles in the same way;Wherein institute There is standing up for pole that should have special messenger, monitor the verticality of its front and side, if there is the abnormal traction of stopping immediately adjusting;It treats After the completion of its three time poles all replace sheet-type supports, pole stands up formal completion, arranges and tightens bearing rope and main pole External cable.
CN201810092488.3A 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Floated more pole group tower construction methods Pending CN108252564A (en)

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CN112962655A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-06-15 王克东 Transmission line tower structure for goaf
CN114183009A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-03-15 北京城建集团有限责任公司 Method for mounting circuit bracket
CN117005744A (en) * 2023-08-23 2023-11-07 中建二局第三建筑工程有限公司 Signal tower erected on basis of super high-rise building roof and construction method thereof

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112962655A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-06-15 王克东 Transmission line tower structure for goaf
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CN114183009A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-03-15 北京城建集团有限责任公司 Method for mounting circuit bracket
CN117005744A (en) * 2023-08-23 2023-11-07 中建二局第三建筑工程有限公司 Signal tower erected on basis of super high-rise building roof and construction method thereof
CN117005744B (en) * 2023-08-23 2024-02-09 中建二局第三建筑工程有限公司 Signal tower erected on basis of super high-rise building roof and construction method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180706