CN108249705A - A kind of new and effective pharmacy sewage processing method - Google Patents
A kind of new and effective pharmacy sewage processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108249705A CN108249705A CN201810104720.0A CN201810104720A CN108249705A CN 108249705 A CN108249705 A CN 108249705A CN 201810104720 A CN201810104720 A CN 201810104720A CN 108249705 A CN108249705 A CN 108249705A
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001412304 Ixeris Species 0.000 claims description 10
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000209082 Lolium Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000003826 Eichhornia crassipes Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000169203 Eichhornia Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/286—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using natural organic sorbents or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/78—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/34—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
- C02F2103/343—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the pharmaceutical industry, e.g. containing antibiotics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of new and effective pharmacy sewage processing methods；The method of the present invention combines local production substance,Novelty proposes a kind of method of sewage disposal,It can remove depollution,It beautifies the environment,Pass through vegetable active pond,Effectively noxious material can be absorbed,The present invention can effectively remove the various sundries in sewage,The pollutants such as antibiotic and the dregs of a decoction,By the way that inferior tealeaves and existing sewage solution are organically combined,On effluent problem is solved,There is huge benefit,Can effectively solve the problem that existing sewage discharge there are the problem of,Treatment effeciency is high,Sewage discharge can effectively be carried out,The advantage in local Tea Production base can be efficiently used,Expand marketing channel for the local Tea Production that cannot be sold,Effectively save activated carbon,Improve absorption property,And bio-oxidation pond of the present invention can effectively improve adsorptivity,With stronger dirt-carrying ability,It ensure that stronger hydraulic loading,Do not easily cause congestion,Improve our company's economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of sewage, specific more particularly to a kind of new and effective pharmacy sewage processing method.
Background technology
Pharmaceutical industry is China's conventional column industry, and with the development of pharmaceutical processing industry, industrial wastewater, the amount of exhaust gas are more next
Bigger, the sewage for generating discharge is also one of source of trade effluent, and pharmacy sewage mainly includes four types：Antibiotic
Trade effluent, synthetic drug production waste, Chinese patent drug production waste, the washings of all kinds of formulation manufacturing processes and flushing sewage,
And since drug production need to use plurality of raw materials, and its production technology is again complex, lead to these concentration of wastewater height, coloration
Deep, difficult to degrade, most producers are unprocessed with regard to direct emission, and environment is caused greatly to pollute, is more had been reported that, there is sewage plant use
Sewage branch is discharged into sewer by sprinkling truck, and harm is huge, and country proposes environmental protection new demand, energy-saving and emission-reduction now
As environmentally friendly theme, and with the appearance of various environmental problems, people is caused more to pay attention to environmental protection.
Invention content
The technical issues of in the presence of solution background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of new and effective pharmacy sewage processing side
Method, method combine local production substance, and novelty proposes a kind of method of sewage disposal, on effluent problem is solved, has huge
Big benefit, while be also local economic extra earning.
The present invention is realized by following means：
A kind of new and effective pharmacy sewage processing method, including having the following steps：
A, first by sewage by filtering metal net, except the floating material in decontaminated water, and will be in sewage collecting to collecting pit；
B, will be sent into through the sewage of above-mentioned processing in regulating reservoir, and regulating water quality by adding in lime into sewage, adjusts pH
To 8-10, and the ozone of a concentration of 20-25mg/L is passed through, is entered in bio-oxidation pond by the filter layer of regulating reservoir lower floor；
The above-mentioned sewage into bio-oxidation pond is carried out denitrogenation and exposes oxygen, and pass through blender in bio-oxidation pond by C
Ring week stirs so that sewage orderly slowly rotates in bio-oxidation pond around the center of bio-oxidation pond；
D will pass through ultraviolet light, exposure dose 25-50mJ/cm through treated sewage2, 3- is irradiated every time
8 minutes, stop 7-12 minutes every time, recycle 2-4 times；
Sewage through above-mentioned processing is discharged into vegetable active pond, denticulate ixeris herb, rye is planted in the vegetable active pond by E
Grass, water hyacinth, the cultivated area of denticulate ixeris herb and rye grass, water hyacinth press 1:3：5 ratios are planted；
F will be sent into tealeaves adsorption tank, except part organic matter and coloration in decontaminated water through the sewage of above-mentioned processing；
Sewage through above-mentioned processing is sent to activated carbon processing pond by G, except the remaining organic matter and color in decontaminated water
Degree, so as to reach discharge standard；
H by sewage discharge to processing pond, after processing pond filters, is effectively discharged.
Preferably, the bio-oxidation pond includes auxiliary material packing layer, auxiliary packing layer, main packing layer, master from top to bottom
Microbe stuffing layer, secondary auxiliary packing layer, in bio-oxidation pond above layers thickness be respectively from top to bottom 15cm, 15cm,
15cm、25cm、15cm。
Preferably, the auxiliary packing layer is that PVC fillers that multigroup surface is positive 12 face mutually spread and connect multilayer composition,
The hexahedron that the PVC fillers are mutually screwed on by two is formed, and connection spiral shell is internally provided with positioned at the end face at each hexahedron both ends
Bar, multigroup regulation blade on connecting screw are rotatably connected screw rod regulation blade and open size, each face of the PVC fillers
Filter screen is equipped with, the PVC fillers of regular dodecahedron cause each filter screen on PVC fillers surface to mutually stagger, PVC fillers energy
Voidage is enough effectively ensured, and sewage discharge is guided to avoid causing certain load larger, cause to the larger position of voidage
Sewage blocks.
Preferably, the secondary auxiliary packing layer is the PVC fillers that multigroup surface is positive 12 face, the PVC fillers
Each face be equipped with filter screen.
Preferably, the main packing layer is made of quartz sand, montmorillonite, clay, and the quartz sand, glues montmorillonite
The component ratio of soil is 6:5:4.
Preferably, tealeaves adsorption layer is equipped in the tealeaves adsorption tank, the tealeaves adsorption layer is by packing layer, tealeaves
Filter layer, secondary spice layer are formed, and the multigroup tealeaves filter block of the tealeaves filter layer is formed and is made as follows：
A, after impregnating 2-4h by pure water after crushing montmorillonite, vermiculite raw material, 150-300 mesh sieve is crossed, obtains mixture
Liquid；
B, above-mentioned mixed liquor is obtained into suspended emulsion by ultrasonic disperse；
C, inferior tealeaves is ground into the broken leaf of 200-500 purposes, and tealeaves is positioned over the closed loop that humidity is 48-52%
It in border, and adds in alcohol and ferments, ferment 48-72h；
D, the broken leaf through above-mentioned processing with suspended emulsion is mixed, and adds in CK gypsum auxiliary agents thereto and obtain block
Shape object, block is dried, and is sprinkled into 100-150 mesh activated carbons to block surface, and tealeaves filter block is obtained after dry solidification,
And pass through group and connect to obtain tealeaves filter layer.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The method of the present invention combines local production substance, and novelty proposes a kind of sewage disposal
Method, depollution can be removed, beautified the environment, by vegetable active pond, can effectively be absorbed noxious material, the present invention can
The pollutants such as various sundries, antibiotic and the dregs of a decoction in sewage are effectively removed, by by inferior tealeaves and existing sewage solution party
Case organically combines, and on effluent problem is solved, has huge benefit, can effectively solve the problem that and asked existing for existing sewage discharge
Topic, treatment effeciency is high, can effectively carry out sewage discharge, can efficiently use the advantage in local Tea Production base, is local
The Tea Production that cannot be sold expands marketing channel, and effectively save activated carbon improves absorption property, and the biological oxygen of the present invention
Adsorptivity can be effectively improved by changing pond, had stronger dirt-carrying ability, be ensure that stronger hydraulic loading, do not easily cause congestion,
Our company's economic benefit is improved, while is also the economic extra earning in local Tea Production family.
Specific embodiment：
In order to which those skilled in the art is made to more fully understand technical scheme of the present invention, with reference to embodiment to this hair
It is bright to be described further：
Embodiment 1
A kind of new and effective pharmacy sewage processing method, including having the following steps：
A, first by sewage by filtering metal net, except the floating material in decontaminated water, and will be in sewage collecting to collecting pit；
B, will be sent into through the sewage of above-mentioned processing in regulating reservoir, and regulating water quality by adding in lime into sewage, adjusts pH
To 8-10, and the ozone of a concentration of 20-25mg/L is passed through, is entered in bio-oxidation pond by the filter layer of regulating reservoir lower floor；
The above-mentioned sewage into bio-oxidation pond is carried out denitrogenation and exposes oxygen, and pass through blender in bio-oxidation pond by C
Ring week stirs so that sewage orderly slowly rotates in bio-oxidation pond around the center of bio-oxidation pond；
D will pass through ultraviolet light, exposure dose 25-50mJ/cm through treated sewage2, 3- is irradiated every time
8 minutes, stop 7-12 minutes every time, recycle 2-4 times；
Sewage through above-mentioned processing is discharged into vegetable active pond, denticulate ixeris herb, rye is planted in the vegetable active pond by E
Grass, water hyacinth, the cultivated area of denticulate ixeris herb and rye grass, water hyacinth press 1:3：5 ratios are planted；
F will be sent into tealeaves adsorption tank, except part organic matter and coloration in decontaminated water through the sewage of above-mentioned processing；
Sewage through above-mentioned processing is sent to activated carbon processing pond by G, except the remaining organic matter and color in decontaminated water
Degree, so as to reach discharge standard；
H by sewage discharge to processing pond, after processing pond filters, is effectively discharged.
Preferably, the bio-oxidation pond includes auxiliary material packing layer, auxiliary packing layer, main packing layer, master from top to bottom
Microbe stuffing layer, secondary auxiliary packing layer, in bio-oxidation pond above layers thickness be respectively from top to bottom 15cm, 15cm,
15cm、25cm、15cm。
Preferably, the auxiliary packing layer is that PVC fillers that multigroup surface is positive 12 face mutually spread and connect multilayer composition,
The hexahedron that the PVC fillers are mutually screwed on by two is formed, and connection spiral shell is internally provided with positioned at the end face at each hexahedron both ends
Bar, multigroup regulation blade on connecting screw are rotatably connected screw rod regulation blade and open size, each face of the PVC fillers
Filter screen is equipped with, the PVC fillers of regular dodecahedron cause each filter screen on PVC fillers surface to mutually stagger, PVC fillers energy
Voidage is enough effectively ensured, and sewage discharge is guided to avoid causing certain load larger, cause to the larger position of voidage
Sewage blocks.
Preferably, the secondary auxiliary packing layer is the PVC fillers that multigroup surface is positive 12 face, the PVC fillers
Each face be equipped with filter screen.
Preferably, the main packing layer is made of quartz sand, montmorillonite, clay, and the quartz sand, glues montmorillonite
The component ratio of soil is 6:5:4.
Preferably, tealeaves adsorption layer is equipped in the tealeaves adsorption tank, the tealeaves adsorption layer is by packing layer, tealeaves
Filter layer, secondary spice layer are formed, and the multigroup tealeaves filter block of the tealeaves filter layer is formed and is made as follows：
A, after impregnating 2-4h by pure water after crushing montmorillonite, vermiculite raw material, 150-300 mesh sieve is crossed, obtains mixture
Liquid；
B, above-mentioned mixed liquor is obtained into suspended emulsion by ultrasonic disperse；
C, inferior tealeaves is ground into the broken leaf of 200-500 purposes, and tealeaves is positioned over the closed loop that humidity is 48-52%
It in border, and adds in alcohol and ferments, ferment 48-72h；
D, the broken leaf through above-mentioned processing with suspended emulsion is mixed, and adds in CK gypsum auxiliary agents thereto and obtain block
Shape object, block is dried, and is sprinkled into 100-150 mesh activated carbons to block surface, and tealeaves filter block is obtained after dry solidification,
And pass through group and connect to obtain tealeaves filter layer.
Embodiment 2
A kind of new and effective pharmacy sewage processing method, including having the following steps：
A, first by sewage by filtering metal net, except the floating material in decontaminated water, and will be in sewage collecting to collecting pit；
B, will be sent into through the sewage of above-mentioned processing in regulating reservoir, and regulating water quality by adding in lime into sewage, adjusts pH
To 8-10, and the ozone of a concentration of 20-25mg/L is passed through, is entered in bio-oxidation pond by the filter layer of regulating reservoir lower floor；
The above-mentioned sewage into bio-oxidation pond is carried out denitrogenation and exposes oxygen, and pass through blender in bio-oxidation pond by C
Ring week stirs so that sewage orderly slowly rotates in bio-oxidation pond around the center of bio-oxidation pond；
D will pass through ultraviolet light, exposure dose 25-50mJ/cm through treated sewage2, 3- is irradiated every time
8 minutes, stop 7-12 minutes every time, recycle 2-4 times；
Sewage through above-mentioned processing is discharged into vegetable active pond, denticulate ixeris herb, rye is planted in the vegetable active pond by E
Grass, water hyacinth, the cultivated area of denticulate ixeris herb and rye grass, water hyacinth press 1:3：5 ratios are planted；
F will be sent into tealeaves adsorption tank, except part organic matter and coloration in decontaminated water through the sewage of above-mentioned processing；
G by sewage discharge to processing pond, after processing pond filters, is effectively discharged.
Embodiment 3
A kind of new and effective pharmacy sewage processing method, including having the following steps：
A, first by sewage by filtering metal net, except the floating material in decontaminated water, and will be in sewage collecting to collecting pit；
B, will be sent into through the sewage of above-mentioned processing in regulating reservoir, and regulating water quality by adding in lime into sewage, adjusts pH
To 8-10, and the ozone of a concentration of 20-25mg/L is passed through, is entered in bio-oxidation pond by the filter layer of regulating reservoir lower floor；
The above-mentioned sewage into bio-oxidation pond is carried out denitrogenation and exposes oxygen, and pass through blender in bio-oxidation pond by C
Ring week stirs so that sewage orderly slowly rotates in bio-oxidation pond around the center of bio-oxidation pond；
D will pass through ultraviolet light, exposure dose 25-50mJ/cm through treated sewage2, 3- is irradiated every time
8 minutes, stop 7-12 minutes every time, recycle 2-4 times；
Sewage through above-mentioned processing is discharged into vegetable active pond, denticulate ixeris herb, rye is planted in the vegetable active pond by E
Grass, water hyacinth, the cultivated area of denticulate ixeris herb and rye grass, water hyacinth press 1:3：5 ratios are planted；
Sewage through above-mentioned processing is sent to activated carbon processing pond by F, except the remaining organic matter and color in decontaminated water
Degree, so as to reach discharge standard；
G by sewage discharge to processing pond, after processing pond filters, is effectively discharged.
The pharmacy sewage disposition of 1 embodiment of table
| Project | COD/mg/L | BOD5/mg/l | pH | Coloration | SS/mg/L |
| Raw sewage | 5680 | 600 | 500 | 550 | |
| Embodiment 1 | 50 | 18 | 6 | 26 | 32 |
| Embodiment 2 | 65 | 30 | 7 | 112 | 38 |
| Embodiment 3 | 68 | 24 | 7 | 53 | 44 |
The new and effective pharmacy sewage processing method that can be seen that the present patent application offer by above-mentioned data can be effective
It solves the problems, such as that existing pharmacy sewage exists, by vegetable active pond, innovates tealeaves filter layer, effectively improve existing sewage disposal
Ability.
Above certain exemplary embodiments that the present invention is only described by way of explanation, undoubtedly, for ability
The those of ordinary skill in domain, without departing from the scope of the invention, can be with a variety of different modes to described reality
Example is applied to be modified.Therefore, foregoing description is regarded as illustrative in nature, and should not be construed as protecting model to the claims in the present invention
The limitation enclosed.
Unless otherwise defined, all academic and scientific terminologies used herein are common with the technical field of the invention
The identical meanings that technical staff is understood.
In the case of inconsistent, the definition in this specification shall prevail.
Unless otherwise indicated, all percentage, number, ratio etc. are by weight.
When providing numerical value or numberical range, a series of preferred scope or lower preferable values and upper limit preferred value, should manage
It is solved to specifically disclose by any of any smaller range limit or preferred value and any larger range limit or preferred value
Any range that one logarithm is formed, regardless of whether range is disclosed respectively.Unless otherwise indicated, it is described in this specification
In place of numberical range, range intention includes all integers and score in range endpoints and range.
When term " about " or " left and right " are for describing the end value of number value or range, disclosure of that should include this
Concrete numerical value or involved end value.
Using the element and component of the usage of " one " and "/kind " the description present invention, this only for it is convenient and in order to
Provide ordinary circumstance of the present invention.Unless otherwise apparent statement, which should be interpreted as including/kind or at least one/kind.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of new and effective pharmacy sewage processing method, it is characterised in that：Including having the following steps：
A, first by sewage by filtering metal net, except the floating material in decontaminated water, and will be in sewage collecting to collecting pit；
B, will be sent into through the sewage of above-mentioned processing in regulating reservoir, and regulating water quality by adding in lime into sewage, adjusts pH to 8-
10, and the ozone of a concentration of 20-25mg/L is passed through, it is entered in bio-oxidation pond by the filter layer of regulating reservoir lower floor；
The above-mentioned sewage into bio-oxidation pond is carried out denitrogenation and exposes oxygen, and pass through blender in bio-oxidation pond inner circumference by C
Stirring so that sewage orderly slowly rotates in bio-oxidation pond around the center of bio-oxidation pond；
D will pass through ultraviolet light, exposure dose 25-50mJ/cm through treated sewage2, 3-8 points are irradiated every time
Clock stops 7-12 minutes every time, recycles 2-4 times；
Sewage through above-mentioned processing is discharged into vegetable active pond, denticulate ixeris herb, rye grass, water is planted in the vegetable active pond by E
Cucurbit, the cultivated area of denticulate ixeris herb and rye grass, water hyacinth press 1:3：5 ratios are planted；
F will be sent into tealeaves adsorption tank, except part organic matter and coloration in decontaminated water through the sewage of above-mentioned processing；
Sewage through above-mentioned processing is sent to activated carbon processing pond by G, except the remaining organic matter and coloration in decontaminated water, from
And reach discharge standard；
H by sewage discharge to processing pond, after processing pond filters, is effectively discharged.
2. a kind of new and effective pharmacy sewage processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The biological oxygen
Change pond and include auxiliary material packing layer, auxiliary packing layer, main packing layer, main microbe stuffing layer, secondary auxiliary packing layer from top to bottom, it is raw
Above layers thickness is respectively 15cm, 15cm, 15cm, 25cm, 15cm from top to bottom in object oxidation pond.
3. a kind of new and effective pharmacy sewage processing method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The auxiliary is filled out
The bed of material be the PVC fillers that multigroup surface is positive 12 face mutually spread connect multilayer composition, what the PVC fillers were mutually screwed on by two
Hexahedron is formed, the connecting screw that is internally provided with positioned at the end face at each hexahedron both ends, multigroup regulation blade on connecting screw, institute
Each face for the PVC fillers stated is equipped with filter screen, and the PVC fillers of regular dodecahedron cause each filter screen on PVC fillers surface
It mutually staggers.
4. a kind of new and effective pharmacy sewage processing method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The secondary auxiliary
Packing layer is the PVC fillers that multigroup surface is positive 12 face, and each face of the PVC fillers is equipped with filter screen.
5. a kind of new and effective pharmacy sewage processing method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The main filler
Layer be made of quartz sand, montmorillonite, clay, the quartz sand, montmorillonite, clay component ratio be 6:5:4.
6. a kind of new and effective pharmacy sewage processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tealeaves is inhaled
Tealeaves adsorption layer is equipped in attached pond, the tealeaves adsorption layer is made of packing layer, tealeaves filter layer, secondary spice layer.
7. a kind of new and effective pharmacy sewage processing method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The tealeaves mistake
The multigroup tealeaves filter block of filtering layer is formed and is made as follows：
A, after impregnating 2-4h by pure water after crushing montmorillonite, vermiculite raw material, 150-300 mesh sieve is crossed, obtains mixed liquor；
B, above-mentioned mixed liquor is obtained into suspended emulsion by ultrasonic disperse；
C, inferior tealeaves is ground into the broken leaf of 200-500 purposes, and tealeaves is positioned over the closed environment that humidity is 48-52%
In, and add in alcohol and ferment, ferment 48-72h；
D, the broken leaf through above-mentioned processing with suspended emulsion is mixed, and adds in CK gypsum auxiliary agents thereto and obtain bulk
Object dries block, and is sprinkled into 100-150 mesh activated carbons to block surface, and tealeaves filter block is obtained after dry solidification, and
It connects to obtain tealeaves filter layer by group.
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| CN201810104720.0A CN108249705A (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of new and effective pharmacy sewage processing method |
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