CN108249006A - A kind of packing box, packaging structure, packing method, transportation system and pricing method for agricultural product transport - Google Patents
A kind of packing box, packaging structure, packing method, transportation system and pricing method for agricultural product transport Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108249006A CN108249006A CN201810065726.1A CN201810065726A CN108249006A CN 108249006 A CN108249006 A CN 108249006A CN 201810065726 A CN201810065726 A CN 201810065726A CN 108249006 A CN108249006 A CN 108249006A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- agricultural product
- chassis
- packing box
- protective cover
- main body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/02—Packaging agricultural or horticultural products
- B65B25/04—Packaging fruit or vegetables
- B65B25/046—Packaging fruit or vegetables in crates or boxes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
- B65D25/10—Devices to locate articles in containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D81/127—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using rigid or semi-rigid sheets of shock-absorbing material
- B65D81/133—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using rigid or semi-rigid sheets of shock-absorbing material of a shape specially adapted to accommodate contents, e.g. trays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
- B65D85/34—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes
- B65D85/345—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes having a meshed or apertured closure to allow contents to breathe
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F3/0291—Labels or tickets undergoing a change under particular conditions, e.g. heat, radiation, passage of time
Abstract
The present invention relates to agricultural product technical field of transportation; more particularly to a kind of packing box, packaging structure, packing method, transportation system and pricing method for agricultural product transport; the packing box includes main body, multiple chassis and multiple protective covers; the main body includes the multiple holding tanks from top to bottom set along inner wall; the chassis is equipped with multiple grooves for being used to place agricultural product; and the plug division for being extended along end and being adapted with holding tank; the groove is less than the height of agricultural product, and the protective cover is closely covered on chassis；The protective cover and the groove on chassis cooperatively form the cavity for storing agricultural product, and the chassis is installed according to the mutual cooperation of plug division and holding tank in main body.Since the groove on chassis is less than the height of agricultural product, agricultural product can be effectively prevent to topple in transportational process when putting on protective cover, so as to which agricultural product be avoided to collide, cause unnecessary loss.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural product technical field of transportation, and in particular to a kind of packing box transported for agricultural product, packaging
Method, transportation system and pricing method.
Background technology
With the fast development of China's economy and the continuous improvement of Living consumption, the food consumption idea of people is gradual
The quantification ideation single from tradition changes to modern polynary quality, not only requires agricultural product fresh, hygienic, safe,
But also requiring numerous in variety, dispatching is rapid timely.
And in agricultural product transportational process, agricultural product will generally be packed, prevent agricultural product in transportational process
The damage caused by jolting or toppling over etc..More valuable, small size, soft surface and crush resistance are weak
The transport of fruit, such as cherry, blueberry and strawberry etc., are transported with greater need for being placed in packing box.
But existing packing box is all that fruit is deposited in an etui or adds individual layer in packing box
Partition board separates fruit.In transportational process, it is easy to which occurring shaking mutual squeeze between fruit causes to deform.Especially when
When accidentally toppling in transportational process, even if fruit is separated by individual layer, the fruit between each layer also easily squeezes, more very
Person has squeezed out fruit juice and has flowed on other fruit, and local for a long time or whole box fruit will go bad, huge so as to cause
Economic loss.
Also or, it is by flexible material that all fruit are fully wrapped around in packing box, and each fruit is placed on solely
Mutually isolated in vertical space, the packing box cost is high, and is difficult to form secondary use, causes unnecessary resource wave
Take.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for the drawbacks described above of the prior art, provides a kind of for agricultural product
Packing box, packing method and the transportation system of transport, easily collision damages, and cost is high in solution agricultural product transport
Problem.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for the drawbacks described above of the prior art, provides a kind of determining for agricultural product
Valency method solves the problems, such as again be fixed a price according to the freshness of agricultural product.
To solve the technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of packing box for agricultural product transport, and the packing box includes
Main body, multiple chassis and multiple protective covers, the main body include the multiple holding tanks from top to bottom set along inner wall, the bottom
Disk is equipped with multiple grafting for placing the groove of agricultural product and being extended along end and be adapted with holding tank
Portion, the groove are less than the height of agricultural product, and the protective cover is closely covered on chassis；The protective cover and the groove on chassis
The cavity for storing agricultural product is cooperatively formed, the chassis is installed according to the mutual cooperation of plug division and holding tank
In main body.
Wherein, preferred version is：The protective cover includes covering part and is arranged at the end edge of covering part and has bullet
Property socket part, the covering part is covered on chassis, and the socket part is collapsed in plug division.
Wherein, preferred version is：The retractable setting of main body end face, the end face has been extended protrusive board, described
The top shell or bottom case of main body are equipped with to be inserted into accent and fixes with the matched accent of protrusive board, the protrusive board.
Wherein, preferred version is：The main body offers multiple first ventholes, and the protective cover offers multiple second
Venthole, so that the air of body exterior is passed through the cavity；When multiple packing boxes stack setting, adjacent two packing boxes
In, first venthole of one of packing box is connected with first venthole of another packing box.
Wherein, preferred version is：The top shell of the main body is equipped with placing part, and cooling object is placed with inside the placing part；
The top shell of the main body is additionally provided with light source, and the light source that the light source is sent out is irradiated in the cavity.
Wherein, preferred version is：The packing box further includes compressed part, and the compressed part includes upper wall and lower wall, described
Upper wall and lower wall are equipped with reception hole in the position of respective slot, and one end of the upper wall is connected, and described with one end of lower wall
The other end of upper wall is equipped with card slot, and the other end of the lower wall is equipped with the buckle to match with card slot；It is described to be fastened on card
In slot, protective cover and chassis are compressed.
The present invention also provides a kind of packaging structure for agricultural product transport, the packaging structure includes chassis, protective cover
And compressed part, the chassis are equipped with multiple plug divisions for placing the groove of agricultural product and being extended along end,
The groove is less than the height of agricultural product, and the protective cover is closely covered on chassis, and the groove on the protective cover and chassis is total to
Same-action forms the cavity for storing agricultural product；The compressed part includes upper wall and lower wall, and the upper wall and lower wall are in correspondence
The position of groove is equipped with reception hole, and one end of the upper wall is connected with one end of lower wall, and the other end of the upper wall is equipped with
Card slot, the other end of the lower wall are equipped with the buckle to match with card slot；It is described to be fastened in card slot, compress protective cover and
Chassis.
The present invention also provides a kind of packing method for agricultural product transport, the packing method is based on packet as described above
Mounted box includes the following steps：
Agricultural product are placed on the chassis of packing box；
Protective cover is arranged on chassis；
The holding tank of packaging box main body is injected in the plug division on the chassis, is installed in main body；Alternatively, the chassis is inserted
Socket part fuses protective cover by fuse machine, injects the holding tank of packaging box main body, is installed in main body.
The present invention also provides a kind of transportation system, including means of transport and packing box as described above, the packing box
On means of transport, the means of transport is equipped with the freight house for loading packing box.
The present invention also provides a kind of pricing method of agricultural product, the agricultural product use transportation system as described above, institute
Pricing method is stated to include the following steps：
The packing box of the transportation system be equipped with for determine agricultural product freshness allochroic label；
Before shipping, it obtains the priming color of allochroic label and obtains the original prices of agricultural product；
After shipping, the final color of allochroic label is obtained；
Compare the priming color and final color of allochroic label, determine the price coefficient of agricultural product；
Original prices are multiplied by price coefficient, obtain the commercial value of agricultural product.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are compared with prior art, the present invention is a kind of for agricultural product transport by designing
Packing box, packing method, transportation system and pricing method, equipped with main body, chassis and protective cover, agricultural product are placed on bottom
On disk, and protective cover is put on, place into main body and transported, since the groove on chassis is less than the height of agricultural product, when putting on
Agricultural product can be effectively prevent to topple in transportational process during protective cover, so as to which agricultural product be avoided to collide, causing need not
The loss wanted；In addition, being additionally provided with clamping section, chassis can be clamped, further prevents chassis from loosening；Meanwhile the packing box
It is cheap, be conducive to produce and use on a large scale；And by pricing method, agriculture can be redefined automatically later in transport
The price of product improves profit.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, the invention will be further described, in attached drawing：
Fig. 1 is the first schematic diagram of packing box of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view of packing box of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the second schematic diagram of packing box of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the third schematic diagram of packing box of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of compressed part of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of clamping section of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the flow diagram of packing method of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the flow diagram of pricing method of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with attached drawing, elaborate to presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the present invention provides a kind of preferred embodiment of the packing box for agricultural product transport.
A kind of packing box transported for agricultural product 100, the packing box are used to pack agricultural product 100, the agricultural product
100 can be various fruit, predominantly some small sizes, surface is soft, crush resistance is weak, the transport of the fruit of succulence,
Such as blueberry, cherry, strawberry and red bayberry etc..
Specifically, and referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, in order to observe conveniently, Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 eliminate end face；The packing box includes
Main body 10, multiple chassis 20 and multiple protective covers 30, the chassis 20 is consistent with the quantity of protective cover 30, and the main body 10 is wrapped
The multiple holding tanks 12 from top to bottom set along inner wall are included, the holding tank 12 is open towards 10 inside of main body, and the receiving
Slot 12 is consistent with the quantity on chassis 20, protective cover 30, and the chassis 20 is equipped with multiple grooves for being used to place agricultural product 100
21 and the plug division 22 that is extended along end and is adapted with holding tank 12, the groove 21 is less than agricultural product 100
Highly；It is that the protective cover 30 is closely covered on chassis 20 when the protective cover 30 is set on chassis 20, the protection
Cover 30 and the groove 21 on chassis 20 cooperatively form the cavity for storing agricultural product 100, and the chassis 20 is according to plug division
22 and the mutual cooperation of holding tank 12, it is installed in main body 10, and agricultural product 100 are fixed in groove 21, is formed relatively only
Vertical space will not be rolled in transportational process in another groove 21, so as to avoid causing mutually touching between agricultural product 100
It hits；Further, the chassis 20 carries out independent design, such as the agricultural product when transport for the different agricultural product 100 of transport
100 be cherry when, the height of the groove 21 on the chassis 20 is set below the average height of cherry, when cherry puts groove 21 into
It is interior, the height of groove 21 can be higher than, so that after subsequently putting on protective cover 30, can cherry be firmly fixed on groove 21
It is interior.
Wherein, the main body 10 can be variously-shaped framework.In order to reduce cost, forming material can be
Plastics or paper material etc..In the present embodiment, the main body 10 is square, and is made of the degradation plastic of environmental protection.
Can be the shape of rule it is understood that the shape of the main body 10 can be changed as needed, as rectangle,
Circle etc.；It may be either irregular shape such as shape of the shape of banana shape or cartoon animals etc..
In addition, the formation material on the chassis 20 may be plastics or paper material, due to the generally weight of agricultural product 100
Amount is little, need to only have certain support force, can support agricultural product 100.Groove 21 on the chassis 20 can be with
An only row is designed as, when agricultural product 100 are placed in groove 21 by user and are booked a row, corresponding protective cover can be put on
30, and it is caught in the holding tank 12 of main body 10；User can stick on chassis 20 in the holding tank 12 of same layer, until card has been expired currently
The holding tank 12 of depth, then chassis 20 sticked into next layer of holding tank 12, until having placed all agricultural product 100；In this way
Design can be directed to the quantity of the agricultural product 100 of transport and place corresponding chassis 20, avoid the wasting of resources.On the chassis 20
Groove 21 can also be directed to main body 10 length and width be designed as it is multiple rows of, when agricultural product 100 are placed in groove 21 simultaneously by user
When being booked multiple rows of, corresponding protective cover 30 can be put on, and is caught in the holding tank 12 of main body 10, and one layer of holding tank 12 can only block
Into a chassis 20, until having placed all agricultural product 100；Design is convenient for mass production in this way.
And and with reference to figure 4, the protrusion part of the groove 21 is preferably designed for smooth fillet, due to working as chassis 20
When being fastened on the holding tank 12 of main body 10 with protective cover 30, the protective cover 30 of the chassis 20 from lower floor on upper strata is relatively near, is transporting
Phase mutual friction is be easy to cause in journey, using fillet can avoid the chassis 20 on upper strata cause lower floor protective cover 30 abrasion.And
And the protrusion minute hand of the groove 21 designs the size of different agricultural product 100, such as when the agricultural product 100 of transport are cherry
When, the protrusion of groove 21 point can be designed to the lucky size for placing a cherry.
Wherein, and with reference to figure 3, the size of the protective cover 30 is set, the protective cover 30 according to the size on chassis 20
It including covering part 31 and is arranged at the end edge of covering part 31 and flexible socket part 32, when agricultural product 100 are placed on
When in groove 21, the protective cover 30 is set on chassis 20, and the covering part 31 is covered in the top on chassis 20, and the set
Socket part 32 is collapsed in plug division 22, so that protective cover 30 can cover agricultural product 100 so that agricultural product 100 are fixedly installed
In groove 21.Certainly, the protective cover 30 can also be designed to that chassis 20 is completely covered, and not limit herein.
More specifically, and with reference to figure 4, Fig. 4 eliminates compressed part 4040,10 end face of main body to observe conveniently
11 retractable settings, the top of the end face 11 have been extended protrusive board 111, and the top shell of the main body 10 is equipped with and protrusive board 111
Matched accent 112, the protrusive board 111 are inserted into accent 112 and fix；Alternatively, the lower section of the end face 11 be extended it is convex
Plate 111, the bottom case of the main body 10 is equipped with to be inserted into accent 112 and consolidates with 111 matched accent 112 of protrusive board, the protrusive board 111
It is fixed.After end face 11 is opened, the chassis 20 for having put on protective cover 30 can be sticked into the holding tank 12 of main body 10 by user, and all
Chassis 20 is closed end face 11 after sticking into holding tank 12.
Further, the main body 10 offers multiple first ventholes, and the protective cover 30 offers multiple second
Venthole, air can be entered by the first venthole inside main body 10, and pass through the second venthole into the cavity so that institute
Stating the inside and outside air of cavity can mutually circulate, and increase air circulation, ensure the freshness of agricultural product 100；It is more
When a packing box stacks setting, in adjacent two packing boxes, first venthole and other one of one of packing box
First venthole of a packing box is connected so that can also realize that air mutually flows between two adjacent packing boxes
It is logical.
Again specifically, and with reference to figure 2, the top shell of the main body 10 is equipped with placing part 13, and the placing part 13 is equipped at least
One, and the placing part 13 is located at the inside of main body 10, and cooling object, the cooling object are placed with inside the placing part 13
Can be ice bag or ice cube etc., can reduce temperature main body 10 inside, realization be placed on the agricultural product 100 on chassis 20 into
One step is fresh-keeping.And the top shell of the main body 10 is additionally provided at least one light source 14, the spectrum of the light source 14 is in certain wavelength
In the range of, and the light source 14 may be provided at the corresponding position of the second venthole, and the light source 14 that the light source 14 is sent out penetrates
Second venthole is irradiated in the cavity, can promote the regrowth for the agricultural product 100 being set in the cavity, so as to improve
The quality of agricultural product 100.
Further, and referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the packing box further include compressed part 40, the compressed part 40
Including upper wall 41 and lower wall 42, the upper wall 41 and lower wall 42 are equipped with reception hole 43, the upper wall in the position of respective slot 21
41 one end is connected with one end of lower wall 42, and the other end of the upper wall 41 be equipped with card slot 411, the lower wall 42 it is another
End is equipped with the buckle 421 to match with card slot 411；When protective cover 30 is set on chassis 20, the upper wall 41 is equipped with card slot
One end that 411 one end and the lower wall 42 are equipped with buckle 421 is laminated, and the groove 21 passes through reception hole 43, then by institute
It states buckle 421 to be fastened in card slot 411, so as to compress protective cover 30 and chassis 20.Due to being deposited between protective cover 30 and chassis 20
There is gap, enable to protective cover 30 using compressed part 40 and chassis 20 fits closely and is fixed together, eliminate gap,
Further avoid the rolling of the agricultural product 100 during subsequent transportation.Wherein, in order to reduce cost, a paper can be converted into
Plate, cardboard side are upper wall 41, and cardboard opposite side is lower wall 42, and is equipped with card slot 411 in cardboard side, and cardboard opposite side is equipped with
Buckle 421, then be provided with reception hole 43 in the position of cardboard both sides respective slot 21, that is, form the compressed part 40.
Still further, and with reference to figure 6, the packing box further includes clamping section, the clamping section includes upper clamping element 51
With lower clamping element 52, one end of the upper clamping element 51 is connected, and the part being connected is set with one end of lower clamping element 52
There is ball, the upper clamping element 51 and lower clamping element 52 are close to each other, are fastened between adjacent grooves 21, further so that phase
Adjacent groove 21 forms space independently.Since the chassis 20 is when sticking into main body 10, may accidentally drop opening chassis 20
Mouth down is set, and the loosening on chassis 20 can be prevented by clamping section, ensures that agricultural product 100 are secured firmly to the groove on chassis 20
In 21.
Alternatively, the packing box further includes clamping section, the clamping section includes the first magnet with anode and carries
Second magnet of cathode, first magnet are placed on the top on chassis 20, and second magnet is placed on the lower section on chassis 20
And the fitting of protective cover 30 is arranged on since there is a natural attraction between the sexes in the corresponding position of the first magnet, first magnet and the second magnet
On chassis 20 so that adjacent grooves 21 form space independently.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the present invention also provides a kind of preferable implementations of the packaging structure transported for agricultural product 100
Example.
Specifically, and with reference to figure 5, a kind of packaging structure transported for agricultural product 100, the packaging structure include chassis
20th, protective cover 30 and compressed part 40, the chassis 20 be equipped with it is multiple for place agricultural product 100 grooves 21 and along
The plug division 22 that end is extended, the groove 21 are less than the height of agricultural product 100, and the protective cover 30 is closely covered in bottom
On disk 20, the groove 21 on the protective cover 30 and chassis 20 cooperatively forms the cavity for storing agricultural product 100；The pressure
Tight portion 40 includes upper wall 41 and lower wall 42, and the upper wall 41 and lower wall 42 are equipped with reception hole 43, institute in the position of respective slot 21
The one end for stating upper wall 41 is connected with one end of lower wall 42, and the other end of the upper wall 41 is equipped with card slot 411, the lower wall 42
The other end be equipped with the buckle 421 that matches with card slot 411；The buckle 421 is fastened in card slot 411, compresses protective cover 30
With chassis 20, agricultural product 100 is made to be secured firmly in groove 21, form relatively independent space, will not turned in transportational process
It is rolled into another groove 21, so as to avoid causing the mutual collision between agricultural product 100.
Wherein, the packaging structure further includes the handle for being arranged on the upper wall 41, and the packaging structure can individually make
With user can extract packaging structure by handle, convenient for the conveying of agricultural product 100.
Further, the protective cover 30 includes covering part 31 and is arranged at the end edge of covering part 31 and has elasticity
Socket part 32, the covering part 31 is covered on chassis 20, and the socket part 32 is collapsed in plug division 22.
Still further, and with reference to figure 6, the packaging structure further includes clamping section, the clamping section includes upper clamping element
51 and lower clamping element 52, one end of the upper clamping element 51 be connected with one end of lower clamping element 52, and the part being connected
Equipped with ball, the upper clamping element 51 and lower clamping element 52 are close to each other, are fastened between adjacent grooves 21, further cause
Adjacent grooves 21 form space independently.Since user is when using packaging structure, may accidentally drop the opening on chassis 20
It sets downward, the loosening on chassis 20 can be prevented by clamping section, ensure that agricultural product 100 are secured firmly to the groove 21 on chassis 20
It is interior.
As shown in fig. 7, the present invention also provides a kind of preferred embodiments of the packing method for agricultural product transport.
Specifically, and with reference to figure 7, a kind of packing method for agricultural product transport, the packing method is based on as above institute
The packing box stated is described in detail above due to packing box, is no longer repeated herein, and the packing method is specifically wrapped
Include following steps：
Agricultural product are placed on the chassis of packing box by step 10；
Step 20 is arranged protective cover on chassis；
The holding tank of box main body is packed in the plug division reeve of step 31, the chassis, is installed in main body.
Alternatively, step 32, the plug division on the chassis fuse protective cover by fuse machine, the receiving of packaging box main body is injected
Slot is installed in main body.
Wherein, agricultural product are placed on the chassis of packing box by user, then protective cover is set on chassis, pass through chassis
Plug division inject packaging box main body holding tank so that protective cover and chassis are fixed in main body.
Alternatively, agricultural product are placed on the chassis of packing box by user, then protective cover is set on chassis, fuse machine is crossed
Heating, and the protective cover fused together and chassis are put into packaging box main body, it is that main body is injected into the plug division on chassis
Holding tank so that protective cover and chassis are secured firmly in main body.
The present invention also provides a kind of preferred embodiments of transportation system.
Specifically, a kind of transportation system, including means of transport and packing box as described above, since packing box has existed
It is described in detail, is no longer repeated herein above, the packing box is set on means of transport, and the means of transport, which is equipped with, to be used
In the freight house for loading packing box.The means of transport is preferably lorry.
As shown in figure 8, the present invention also provides a kind of pricing methods of agricultural product.
Specifically, and with reference to figure 8, a kind of pricing method of agricultural product, the agricultural product, which use to transport as described above, is
System, the pricing method include the following steps：
Step 100, the transportation system packing box be equipped with for determine agricultural product freshness allochroic label；
Step 200, before shipping obtains the priming color of allochroic label and obtains the original prices of agricultural product；
Step 300, after shipping, obtains the final color of allochroic label；
Step 400, the priming color and final color for comparing allochroic label determine the price coefficient of agricultural product；
Original prices are multiplied by price coefficient by step 500, obtain the commercial value of agricultural product.
Wherein, the allochroic label is arranged on the body exterior of packing box, and the allochroic label is identified equipped with multiple color,
Can color be changed, and color is irreversible according to the difference of external transportation environment, be that allochroic label is sensing external rings
The variation in border and after changing colour, original color can not be become again again.Therefore, the storage of agricultural product is can determine by allochroic label
Environment, and then determine the freshness of agricultural product.
For example, before shipping, when being equipped with cherry in the packing box of transportation system, the priming color for obtaining allochroic label is
Red, and obtain the original prices of cherry；In transportational process, the Optimum storage temperature of cherry is -1 DEG C, and Optimum storage is wet
It is 90% to spend, if external environment does not reach above-mentioned requirements, according to the difference of physical holding of the stock temperature and Optimum storage temperature, with
And the difference of physical holding of the stock humidity and physical holding of the stock humidity, the allochroic label change color；And after arriving at, take out
Packing box, and estimate the color of allochroic label, such as become yellow, then the priming color and final color of allochroic label are compared,
It is that allochroic label becomes yellow from red, the price coefficient that can determine cherry is 0.8；Original prices are finally multiplied by price
Coefficient, you can obtain the commercial value of cherry.It can be determined by the above method according to the difference of transportation environment and ecotopia
The freshness of agricultural product obtains rational commercial value；If freshness is good, then it can be sold according to original cost, if newly
Fresh degree is not high, then can be sold according to the ratio of original cost.
In conclusion the foregoing is merely a prefered embodiment of the invention, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Any modification made all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, equivalent replacement, improve etc., it should be included in the guarantor of the present invention
In the range of shield.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of packing box for agricultural product transport, it is characterised in that：The packing box includes main body, multiple chassis and more
A protective cover, the main body include the multiple holding tanks from top to bottom set along inner wall, and the chassis is used to put equipped with multiple
The plug division for putting the groove of agricultural product and being extended along end and being adapted with holding tank, the groove are less than agricultural production
The height of product, the protective cover are closely covered on chassis；The protective cover and the groove on chassis cooperatively form to receive
Receive the cavitys of agricultural product, the chassis is installed according to the mutual cooperation of plug division and holding tank in main body.
2. packing box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The protective cover includes covering part and is arranged on covering
At the end edge in portion and flexible socket part, the covering part are covered on chassis, and the socket part is collapsed in plug division.
3. packing box according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The retractable setting of main body end face, the end face
Being extended has protrusive board, and the top shell or bottom case of the main body are equipped with is inserted into accent with the matched accent of protrusive board, the protrusive board
It is fixed.
4. packing box according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The main body offers multiple first ventholes, described
Protective cover offers multiple second ventholes, so that the air of body exterior is passed through the cavity；Multiple packing boxes stack setting
When, in adjacent two packing boxes, described the of first venthole of one of packing box and another packing box
One venthole is connected.
5. packing box according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The top shell of the main body is equipped with placing part, the glove
Cooling object is placed with inside portion；The top shell of the main body is additionally provided with light source, and the light source that the light source is sent out is irradiated in the cavity
It is interior.
6. packing box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The packing box further includes compressed part, the compressed part
Including upper wall and lower wall, the upper wall and lower wall are equipped with reception hole, one end of the upper wall and lower wall in the position of respective slot
One end be connected, and the other end of the upper wall is equipped with card slot, the other end of the lower wall is equipped with the card to match with card slot
Button；It is described to be fastened in card slot, compress protective cover and chassis.
7. a kind of packaging structure for agricultural product transport, it is characterised in that：The packaging structure includes chassis, protective cover and pressure
Tight portion, the chassis is equipped with multiple plug divisions for placing the groove of agricultural product and being extended along end, described
Groove is less than the height of agricultural product, and the protective cover is closely covered on chassis, and the groove on the protective cover and chassis is made jointly
With the cavity formed for storing agricultural product；The compressed part includes upper wall and lower wall, and the upper wall and lower wall are in respective slot
Position be equipped with reception hole, one end of the upper wall is connected with one end of lower wall, and the other end of the upper wall is equipped with card slot,
The other end of the lower wall is equipped with the buckle to match with card slot；It is described to be fastened in card slot, compress protective cover and chassis.
8. a kind of packing method for agricultural product transport, which is characterized in that the packing method is based on such as claim 1 to 6
Any packing box, includes the following steps：
Agricultural product are placed on the chassis of packing box；
Protective cover is arranged on chassis；
The holding tank of packaging box main body is injected in the plug division on the chassis, is installed in main body；Alternatively, the plug division on the chassis
Protective cover is fused by fuse machine, the holding tank of packaging box main body is injected, is installed in main body.
9. a kind of transportation system, it is characterised in that：Packaging including means of transport and as described in claim 1 to 6 is any
Box, the packing box are set on means of transport, and the means of transport is equipped with the freight house for loading packing box.
10. a kind of pricing method of agricultural product, which is characterized in that the agricultural product use transport system as claimed in claim 9
System, the pricing method include the following steps：
The packing box of the transportation system be equipped with for determine agricultural product freshness allochroic label；
Before shipping, it obtains the priming color of allochroic label and obtains the original prices of agricultural product；
After shipping, the final color of allochroic label is obtained；
Compare the priming color and final color of allochroic label, determine the price coefficient of agricultural product；
Original prices are multiplied by price coefficient, obtain the commercial value of agricultural product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810065726.1A CN108249006A (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-01-23 | A kind of packing box, packaging structure, packing method, transportation system and pricing method for agricultural product transport |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810065726.1A CN108249006A (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-01-23 | A kind of packing box, packaging structure, packing method, transportation system and pricing method for agricultural product transport |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108249006A true CN108249006A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810065726.1A Pending CN108249006A (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-01-23 | A kind of packing box, packaging structure, packing method, transportation system and pricing method for agricultural product transport |
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| CN (1) | CN108249006A (en) |
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