CN108248429B - Double-sided lifting type solar charging pile - Google Patents

Double-sided lifting type solar charging pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108248429B
CN108248429B CN201810037902.0A CN201810037902A CN108248429B CN 108248429 B CN108248429 B CN 108248429B CN 201810037902 A CN201810037902 A CN 201810037902A CN 108248429 B CN108248429 B CN 108248429B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
transmission rod
solar panel
double
charging pile
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CN201810037902.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108248429A (en
Inventor
李梅
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Xuzhou Hausen Electric Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Xinyi Time Set Construction And Development Co ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/50—Charging stations characterised by energy-storage or power-generation means
    • B60L53/51—Photovoltaic means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
    • B60L53/16—Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/50—Charging stations characterised by energy-storage or power-generation means
    • B60L53/53—Batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a double-sided lifting type solar charging pile which comprises a transmission system, a solar panel lifting system and a power system, wherein the transmission system, the solar panel lifting system and the power system are positioned in a shell; the solar panel lifting system comprises a plurality of solar panels which are symmetrically arranged back to back in the containing cavity, the back surface of each solar panel is provided with a sliding rod and a first sliding block sleeved on the sliding rod, the first sliding block is connected with the lower end of the front surface of the adjacent solar panel at the inner side, the first sliding block at the innermost side is connected with the top end of a telescopic rod, and the outermost side of the lower end of the telescopic rod is in driving connection with the right end of a third transmission rod through bevel teeth; the power system comprises a power supply tank and an energy storage battery which are electrically connected. The double-sided solar panel can automatically extend and retract, fully utilizes all direct or indirect sunlight in the surrounding environment, is higher in efficiency, energy-saving and environment-friendly, and is safe and stable in the charging process of the charging pile.

Description

Double-sided lifting type solar charging pile
Technical Field
The invention relates to a double-face lifting type solar charging pile.
Background
With the increasingly excited contradiction between economic development and energy supply and environmental pollution, the problems of energy conservation, consumption reduction and reduction of dependence on fossil fuels become urgent needs to be solved in the continuous economic development of countries in the world. The electric automobile has the advantages of oil saving, environmental protection and high efficiency, and scientists and industries in various countries in the world generally consider the electric automobile to be an important clean vehicle in twenty-first century. The charging system is used for providing energy supply for the operation of the electric automobile, is an important basic supporting system of the electric automobile, and is also an important link in the commercialization and industrialization processes of the electric automobile.
In the charging system, the solar charging pile is used as an important matching infrastructure necessary for developing the electric automobile, and has very important social and economic benefits. And the solar charging pile is not only used for charging the electric automobile, but also has wide application, so the solar charging pile is deeply concerned. In the modern society with gradually-improved environmental awareness, people are concerned about how to fully utilize clean energy and reduce the use of fossil energy such as petroleum and coal. At present, electric automobile's solar charging stake is mostly simple structure, adopts to get the electricity from the electric wire netting and charges for the electric motor car, and solar charging stake exposes outdoors moreover, does not have the measure of keeping out the wind and keeping off the rain.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a double-sided lifting type solar charging pile, which comprises a transmission system 1, a solar panel lifting system 2 and a power system 3, wherein the transmission system 1, the solar panel lifting system 2 and the power system are positioned in a shell 41; the transmission system 1 comprises a first transmission rod 13 with one end in driving connection with the motor 11, the other end of the first transmission rod 13 is in driving connection with the upper end of a second transmission rod 181 in the vertical direction through a bevel gear, the lower end of the second transmission rod 181 is in driving connection with the left end of a third transmission rod 183 in the horizontal direction through a bevel gear, the bevel gear at the left end of the third transmission rod 183 is in driving connection with the upper end of a fourth transmission rod 182, and the lower end of the fourth transmission rod 182 is in driving connection with a first screw 19 through a bevel gear; the solar panel lifting system 2 comprises a plurality of solar panels 21 which are symmetrically arranged back to back in the containing cavity 24, a sliding rod 22 and a first sliding block 23 sleeved on the sliding rod 22 are arranged on the back surface of each solar panel 21, the first sliding block 23 is connected with the lower end of the front surface of the adjacent solar panel 21 at the inner side, the first sliding block 23 at the innermost side is connected with the top end of the telescopic rod 25, and the outermost side of the lower end of the telescopic rod 25 is in driving connection with the right end of the third transmission rod 183 through bevel teeth; the power system 3 comprises a power supply tank 34 and an energy storage battery 35 which are electrically connected.
When no sunlight exists, the solar panels 21 are sequentially arranged and stacked in the accommodating cavity 24, so that the solar panels are convenient to move and store; when sunlight is sufficient, the telescopic rod 25 extends, and the first sliding blocks 23 from inside to outside sequentially slide upwards to the top end along the sliding rods 22, so that the solar panel 21 is driven to be unfolded in a bilaterally-symmetrical step-shaped distribution; the motor 11 drives the first transmission rod 13 to rotate, the first transmission rod 13 drives the second transmission rod 181 to rotate, the second transmission rod 181 drives the third transmission rod 183 to rotate, the left end of the third transmission rod 183 drives the fourth transmission rod 182 to rotate, the fourth transmission rod 182 drives the first screw rod 19 to rotate, and the right end of the third transmission rod 183 drives the outermost extension tube of the extension rod 25 to rotate; the external electric equipment is connected to the power supply groove 34, the electric energy of the energy storage battery 35 can be connected when no sunlight exists, the electric energy converted by the solar panel 21 can be preferentially connected when the solar panel 21 works when sunlight exists, the direct sunlight side is a main power generation side, and the back side is a scattered light power generation side.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic rod 25 comprises n stages of telescopic pipes from outside to inside, the inner walls of the 1 st to n-1 st stages of telescopic pipes are respectively provided with internal threads, and correspondingly, the outer walls of the 2 nd to n stages of telescopic pipes are respectively provided with external threads matched with the internal threads of the inner walls of the outer telescopic pipes.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of the inner wall of the telescopic tube of the 1 st to n-1 st stages is provided with a limiting groove 251, and correspondingly, the lower end of the outer wall of the telescopic tube of the 2 nd to n th stages is provided with a limiting block 252, and when the telescopic tube extends to the limiting position, the limiting block 252 slides into the limiting groove 251 for positioning.
Because the upper end of the innermost telescopic tube of the telescopic rod 25 is connected with the sliding block on the back of the solar panel 21, the outermost telescopic tube is driven to rotate by the third transmission rod 183, the telescopic tubes extend from outside to inside in sequence along with the rotation of the outermost telescopic tube through the matching of the internal thread and the external thread of the adjacent telescopic tube, and the limiting block 252 slides into the limiting groove 251 to play a limiting role when extending to the limiting position.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic device further includes an X-cross telescopic plate 15 disposed bilaterally symmetrically, the X-cross telescopic plate 15 includes a free end capable of moving left and right, a semi-free end fixed on the third slider 14, and a fixed end fixed on the housing 41, the third slider 14 is sleeved on the second screw 121 and the second slide bar 16 and can slide up and down, the lower end of the left second screw 121 is connected to the first transmission rod 13 through a bevel gear, the lower end of the right second screw 121 is connected to the right end of the fifth transmission rod 184 through a bevel gear, and the left end of the fifth transmission rod 184 is connected to the outermost side of the lower end of the telescopic rod 25 through a bevel.
The X-shaped cross expansion plates 15 on the left side and the right side can be unfolded and sucked to cover the containing cavity 24 when the solar panel 21 is stored in the containing cavity 24, so that foreign matters are prevented from entering the containing cavity 24 to damage the solar panel 21, and the solar panel 21 can be automatically retracted to the two sides when needing to be unfolded.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the free end of one of the X-shaped cross expansion plates 15 is provided with a attracting magnet 17, and the free end of the other X-shaped cross expansion plate (15) is provided with an iron block 26.
The attraction magnet 17 and the iron block 26 attract each other when the free ends of the two X-shaped cross expansion plates 15 are in contact, so that the two X-shaped cross expansion plates 15 are in more stable contact, external impurities are better blocked, and the impurities are prevented from entering the cavity 24.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the power system 3 further includes an electrical connection assembly 31 located in the first sliding cavity 32 and in threaded connection with the first screw 19, a first plug 311 is disposed on a right side end face of the electrical connection assembly 31, and a corresponding first slot 321 is disposed on a right side wall of the first sliding cavity 32.
When the solar panel 21 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 24, the power connection assembly 31 is located at the left end of the first screw rod 19, and the power supply groove 34 is only electrically connected with the energy storage battery 35 for supplying power; when the solar panel 21 is unfolded to work, the electric connection component 31 slides to the right end of the first screw rod 19 along with the rotation of the first screw rod 19, the electric connection component 31 is connected with the electric energy converted by the solar panel 21, the first plug 311 is inserted into the first slot 321, the first slot 321 is electrically connected with the second slot 341 of the power supply groove 34, at this time, the power supply groove 34 is electrically connected with the energy storage battery 35 and the solar panel 21 for power supply, and the electric energy provided by the solar panel 21 is preferentially used.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a groove is disposed below the power connection component 31, an outer spring 313 and a second slider 312 are disposed inside the groove, a corresponding first limiting groove 322 is disposed at a corresponding position on a bottom surface of a right region of the first sliding cavity 32 and is matched with the second slider 312, and a slope or an arc is disposed at a lower left of the second slider 312.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the power supply slot 34 includes a second slot 341 for inserting a second plug 331 of the external electrical connector 33.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the upper wall of the power supply groove 34 is provided with a groove, the groove is provided with an electromagnetic coil 345, a spring 344, a magnet 343 and a one-way locking head 342 which are connected in sequence from inside to outside, and the upper end of the external electrical connection head 33 is provided with a corresponding second limit groove 332 to be matched with the one-way locking head 342.
The one-way locking head 342 is matched with the second limit groove 332 for limiting, so that the external electric connector 33 is stable in state when being connected and charged, and cannot be loosened or even separated due to the accidental touch of external force, when the external electric connector needs to be disconnected, the electromagnetic coil 345 is electrified to attract the magnet 343 to compress the spring 344, and the single locking head 342 retracts into the groove.
In one embodiment of the invention, the lower end surface of the housing 41 includes at least three support legs 42 that are not collinear, and the lower ends of the support legs 42 are connected to rollers 43.
The design of the supporting legs 42 and the rollers 43 is convenient for the double-face lifting type solar charging pile to move or change the direction at any time, and the direct sunlight is utilized to the maximum extent.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. when the power generation is not performed, the X-shaped cross expansion plates 15 on the left side and the right side automatically extend and attract, so that the solar panel 21 can be protected from being damaged by external factors, and an effective protection effect is achieved.
2. The first screw rod 19 is in transmission connection with the power connection assembly 31, so that the power connection assembly 31 slides left and right, the power connection assembly 31 is controlled to slide right to enable the first plug 311 to be inserted into the first slot 321 to be matched and conducted, or the power connection assembly 31 slides left to enable the first plug 311 to be separated from the first slot 321 to be matched and disconnected, all components are stably and accurately connected and matched, the first slot 321 is electrified stably and safely, automatic power supply line connection is achieved, and accidental electric shock accidents during plug and pull-out of the plug are prevented.
3. Through one-way tapered end 342 and the cooperation of second spacing groove 332 spacing to outside connects electric head 33 can stably lock in power supply groove 34, prevents that personnel from accidentally kicking the charging wire and causing outside to connect electric head 33 to break away from suddenly and be connected with power supply groove 34's cooperation, avoids causing the sudden disconnection that electric automobile charges, and outside connects electric head's locking and unblock convenient operation.
4. The solar energy generating device is provided with the double-sided solar panel 21, wherein the direct sunlight side is a main generating side, the back side is a scattered light generating side, direct or indirect solar light sources around the solar panel can be utilized to the maximum extent, and in addition, when one side of the solar panel 21 is damaged, the other side of the solar panel can be replaced immediately.
5. The device has the advantages of simple overall structure, safe and reliable power supply, simple and convenient operation, energy conservation and environmental protection, and is suitable for popularization and use, and the solar energy is converted into the power supply.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view of the dashed box of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a solar panel according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a dotted frame in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a double-sided lifting solar charging pile, which includes a transmission system 1, a solar panel lifting system 2 and an electric power system 3 inside a housing 41; the transmission system 1 comprises a first transmission rod 13 with one end in driving connection with the motor 11, the other end of the first transmission rod 13 is in driving connection with the upper end of a second transmission rod 181 in the vertical direction through a bevel gear, the lower end of the second transmission rod 181 is in driving connection with the left end of a third transmission rod 183 in the horizontal direction through a bevel gear, the bevel gear at the left end of the third transmission rod 183 is in driving connection with the upper end of a fourth transmission rod 182, and the lower end of the fourth transmission rod 182 is in driving connection with a first screw 19 through a bevel gear; the solar panel lifting system 2 comprises a plurality of solar panels 21 which are symmetrically arranged back to back in the containing cavity 24, a sliding rod 22 and a first sliding block 23 sleeved on the sliding rod 22 are arranged on the back surface of each solar panel 21, the first sliding block 23 is connected with the lower end of the front surface of the adjacent solar panel 21 at the inner side, the first sliding block 23 at the innermost side is connected with the top end of the telescopic rod 25, and the outermost side of the lower end of the telescopic rod 25 is in driving connection with the right end of the third transmission rod 183 through bevel teeth; the power system 3 comprises a power supply tank 34 and an energy storage battery 35 which are electrically connected.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a double-sided lifting solar charging pile, which includes a transmission system 1, a solar panel lifting system 2 and an electric power system 3 inside a housing 41; the transmission system 1 comprises a first transmission rod 13 with one end in driving connection with the motor 11, the other end of the first transmission rod 13 is in driving connection with the upper end of a second transmission rod 181 in the vertical direction through a bevel gear, the lower end of the second transmission rod 181 is in driving connection with the left end of a third transmission rod 183 in the horizontal direction through a bevel gear, the bevel gear at the left end of the third transmission rod 183 is in driving connection with the upper end of a fourth transmission rod 182, and the lower end of the fourth transmission rod 182 is in driving connection with a first screw 19 through a bevel gear; the solar panel lifting system 2 comprises a plurality of solar panels 21 which are symmetrically arranged back to back in a containing cavity 24, the back surface of each solar panel 21 is provided with a slide rod 22 and a first slide block 23 sleeved on the slide rod 22, the first slide block 23 is connected with the lower end of the front surface of the adjacent solar panel 21 at the inner side, the first slide block 23 at the innermost side is connected with the top end of a telescopic rod 25, the outermost side of the lower end of the telescopic rod 25 is in driving connection with the right end of a third transmission rod 183 through a bevel gear, the telescopic rod 25 comprises n stages of telescopic pipes from outside to inside, the inner walls of the telescopic pipes from 1 st to n-1 st stages are respectively provided with internal threads, and correspondingly, the outer walls of the telescopic pipes from; the power system 3 comprises a power supply groove 34 and an energy storage battery 35 which are electrically connected, the lower end surface of the shell 41 comprises at least three non-collinear supporting legs 42, and the lower ends of the supporting legs 42 are connected with rollers 43.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a double-sided lifting solar charging pile, which includes a transmission system 1, a solar panel lifting system 2 and an electric power system 3 inside a housing 41; the transmission system 1 comprises a first transmission rod 13 with one end in driving connection with the motor 11, the other end of the first transmission rod 13 is in driving connection with the upper end of a second transmission rod 181 in the vertical direction through a bevel gear, the lower end of the second transmission rod 181 is in driving connection with the left end of a third transmission rod 183 in the horizontal direction through a bevel gear, the bevel gear at the left end of the third transmission rod 183 is in driving connection with the upper end of a fourth transmission rod 182, and the lower end of the fourth transmission rod 182 is in driving connection with a first screw 19 through a bevel gear; the solar panel lifting system 2 comprises a plurality of solar panels 21 which are symmetrically arranged back to back in a containing cavity 24, the back surface of each solar panel 21 is provided with a slide rod 22 and a first slide block 23 sleeved on the slide rod 22, the first slide block 23 is connected with the lower end of the front surface of the adjacent solar panel 21 at the inner side, the first slide block 23 at the innermost side is connected with the top end of a telescopic rod 25, the outermost side of the lower end of the telescopic rod 25 is in driving connection with the right end of a third transmission rod 183 through a bevel gear, the telescopic rod 25 comprises n stages of telescopic pipes from outside to inside, the inner walls of the telescopic pipes from 1 to n-1 stages are respectively provided with internal threads, correspondingly, the outer walls of the telescopic pipes from 2 to n stages are respectively provided with external threads matched with the internal threads of the inner walls of the telescopic pipes at the outer sides, the upper ends of the inner walls of the telescopic pipes from, when the telescopic tube extends out to the limiting position, the limiting block 252 slides into the limiting groove 251 for positioning; the power system 3 comprises a power supply tank 34 and an energy storage battery 35 which are electrically connected.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a double-sided lifting solar charging pile, which includes a transmission system 1, a solar panel lifting system 2 and an electric power system 3 inside a housing 41; the transmission system 1 comprises a first transmission rod 13 with one end in driving connection with the motor 11, the other end of the first transmission rod 13 is in driving connection with the upper end of a second transmission rod 181 in the vertical direction through a bevel gear, the lower end of the second transmission rod 181 is in driving connection with the left end of a third transmission rod 183 in the horizontal direction through a bevel gear, the bevel gear at the left end of the third transmission rod 183 is in driving connection with the upper end of a fourth transmission rod 182, and the lower end of the fourth transmission rod 182 is in driving connection with a first screw 19 through a bevel gear; the solar panel lifting system 2 comprises a plurality of solar panels 21 which are symmetrically arranged back to back in the containing cavity 24, a sliding rod 22 and a first sliding block 23 sleeved on the sliding rod 22 are arranged on the back surface of each solar panel 21, the first sliding block 23 is connected with the lower end of the front surface of the adjacent solar panel 21 at the inner side, the first sliding block 23 at the innermost side is connected with the top end of the telescopic rod 25, and the outermost side of the lower end of the telescopic rod 25 is in driving connection with the right end of the third transmission rod 183 through bevel teeth; the power system 3 comprises a power supply groove 34 and an energy storage battery 35 which are electrically connected; the X-shaped cross expansion plate 15 is arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the X-shaped cross expansion plate 15 comprises a free end capable of moving left and right, a semi-free end fixed on a third sliding block 14 and a fixed end fixed on a shell 41, the third sliding block 14 is sleeved on a second screw rod 121 and a second sliding rod 16 and capable of sliding up and down, the lower end of the second screw rod 121 on the left side is connected with a first transmission rod 13 through bevel teeth, the lower end of the second screw rod 121 on the right side is connected with the right end of a fifth transmission rod 184 through bevel teeth, the left end of the fifth transmission rod 184 is connected with the outermost side of the lower end of a telescopic rod 25 through bevel teeth, the free end of one X-shaped cross expansion plate 15 is provided with a suction magnet 17, and the.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a double-sided lifting solar charging pile, which includes a transmission system 1, a solar panel lifting system 2 and an electric power system 3 inside a housing 41; the transmission system 1 comprises a first transmission rod 13 with one end in driving connection with the motor 11, the other end of the first transmission rod 13 is in driving connection with the upper end of a second transmission rod 181 in the vertical direction through a bevel gear, the lower end of the second transmission rod 181 is in driving connection with the left end of a third transmission rod 183 in the horizontal direction through a bevel gear, the bevel gear at the left end of the third transmission rod 183 is in driving connection with the upper end of a fourth transmission rod 182, and the lower end of the fourth transmission rod 182 is in driving connection with a first screw 19 through a bevel gear; the solar panel lifting system 2 comprises a plurality of solar panels 21 which are symmetrically arranged back to back in the containing cavity 24, a sliding rod 22 and a first sliding block 23 sleeved on the sliding rod 22 are arranged on the back surface of each solar panel 21, the first sliding block 23 is connected with the lower end of the front surface of the adjacent solar panel 21 at the inner side, the first sliding block 23 at the innermost side is connected with the top end of the telescopic rod 25, and the outermost side of the lower end of the telescopic rod 25 is in driving connection with the right end of the third transmission rod 183 through bevel teeth; the power system 3 comprises a power supply groove 34, an energy storage battery 35 and an electric connection assembly 31 which is positioned in the first sliding cavity 32 and is in threaded connection with the first screw rod 19, wherein the power supply groove 34, the energy storage battery 35 and the electric connection assembly 31 are electrically connected, a first plug 311 is arranged on the end face of the right side of the electric connection assembly 31, a corresponding first slot 321 is arranged on the right side wall of the first sliding cavity 32, and the power supply groove 34 comprises a second slot 341 for inserting a second plug 331 of an external electric connection head 33; the lower end surface of the housing 41 includes at least three support legs 42 which are not collinear, and the lower ends of the support legs 42 are connected with rollers 43.
Example 6
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a double-sided lifting solar charging pile, which includes a transmission system 1, a solar panel lifting system 2 and an electric power system 3 inside a housing 41; the transmission system 1 comprises a first transmission rod 13 with one end in driving connection with the motor 11, the other end of the first transmission rod 13 is in driving connection with the upper end of a second transmission rod 181 in the vertical direction through a bevel gear, the lower end of the second transmission rod 181 is in driving connection with the left end of a third transmission rod 183 in the horizontal direction through a bevel gear, the bevel gear at the left end of the third transmission rod 183 is in driving connection with the upper end of a fourth transmission rod 182, and the lower end of the fourth transmission rod 182 is in driving connection with a first screw 19 through a bevel gear; the solar panel lifting system 2 comprises a plurality of solar panels 21 which are symmetrically arranged back to back in the containing cavity 24, a sliding rod 22 and a first sliding block 23 sleeved on the sliding rod 22 are arranged on the back surface of each solar panel 21, the first sliding block 23 is connected with the lower end of the front surface of the adjacent solar panel 21 at the inner side, the first sliding block 23 at the innermost side is connected with the top end of the telescopic rod 25, and the outermost side of the lower end of the telescopic rod 25 is in driving connection with the right end of the third transmission rod 183 through bevel teeth; the power system 3 comprises a power supply groove 34, an energy storage battery 35 and an electric connection assembly 31 which is positioned in the first sliding cavity 32 and is in threaded connection with the first screw rod 19, a first plug 311 is arranged on the right end face of the electric connection assembly 31, a corresponding first slot 321 is arranged on the right side wall of the first sliding cavity 32, a groove is arranged below the power connection component 31, an outer top spring 313 and a second sliding block 312 are arranged in the groove, a corresponding first limiting groove 322 is arranged at a corresponding position on the bottom surface of the right area of the first sliding cavity 32 and is matched with the second sliding block 312, the lower left of the second slider 312 is a slant surface or a cambered surface, the power supply slot 34 includes a second slot 341 for inserting a second plug 331 of the external electrical connector 33, the upper wall of the power supply groove 34 is provided with a groove, the groove is provided with an electromagnetic coil 345, a spring 344, a magnet 343 and a one-way lock 342 which are connected in sequence from inside to outside, the upper end of the external electric connector 33 is provided with a corresponding second limit groove 332 which is matched with the one-way lock head 342.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a two-sided over-and-under type solar charging stake which characterized in that: the solar energy power generation system comprises a transmission system (1), a solar panel lifting system (2) and a power system (3), wherein the transmission system (1), the solar panel lifting system and the power system are positioned in a shell (41); the transmission system (1) comprises a first transmission rod (13) with one end in driving connection with the motor (11), the other end of the first transmission rod (13) is in driving connection with the upper end of a second transmission rod (181) in the vertical direction through a bevel gear, the lower end of the second transmission rod (181) is in driving connection with the left end of a third transmission rod (183) in the horizontal direction through a bevel gear, the bevel gear at the left end of the third transmission rod (183) is in driving connection with the upper end of a fourth transmission rod (182), and the lower end of the fourth transmission rod (182) is in driving connection with a first screw (19) through a bevel gear; the solar panel lifting system (2) comprises a plurality of solar panels (21) which are symmetrically arranged back to back in the accommodating cavity (24), a sliding rod (22) and a first sliding block (23) sleeved on the sliding rod (22) are arranged on the back surface of each solar panel (21), the first sliding block (23) is connected with the lower end of the front surface of the adjacent solar panel (21) at the inner side, the first sliding block (23) at the innermost side is connected with the top end of a telescopic rod (25), and the outermost side of the lower end of the telescopic rod (25) is in driving connection with the right end of a third transmission rod (183) through bevel teeth; the power system (3) comprises a power supply tank (34) and an energy storage battery (35) which are electrically connected; the power system (3) further comprises an electricity connection assembly (31) which is located in the first sliding cavity (32) and is in threaded connection with the first screw (19), a first plug (311) is arranged on the end face of the right side of the electricity connection assembly (31), and a corresponding first slot (321) is formed in the right side wall of the first sliding cavity (32).
2. The double-sided elevating solar charging pile according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod (25) comprises n-level telescopic pipes from outside to inside, the inner walls of the 1 st to n-1 st telescopic pipes are respectively provided with internal threads, and correspondingly, the outer walls of the 2 nd to n th telescopic pipes are respectively provided with external threads matched with the internal threads of the inner walls of the outer telescopic pipes.
3. The double-sided elevating solar charging pile according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the inner wall of the telescopic pipe of the 1 st to the n-1 st stage is provided with a limiting groove (251), correspondingly, the lower end of the outer wall of the telescopic pipe of the 2 nd to the n th stage is provided with a limiting block (252), and when the telescopic pipe extends to a limiting position, the limiting block (252) slides into the limiting groove (251) for positioning.
4. The double-sided elevating solar charging pile according to claim 1, wherein: the X-shaped cross expansion plate (15) is arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the X-shaped cross expansion plate (15) comprises a free end capable of moving left and right, a semi-free end fixed on a third sliding block (14) and a fixed end fixed on a shell (41), the third sliding block (14) is sleeved on a second screw rod (121) and a second sliding rod (16) and can slide up and down, the lower end of the left second screw rod (121) is connected with a first transmission rod (13) through bevel teeth, the lower end of the right second screw rod (121) is connected with the right end of a fifth transmission rod (184) through the bevel teeth, and the left end of the fifth transmission rod (184) is connected with the outermost side of the lower end of a telescopic rod (.
5. The double-sided elevating solar charging pile according to claim 4, wherein: the free end of one X-shaped cross expansion plate (15) is provided with a suction magnet (17), and the free end of the other X-shaped cross expansion plate (15) is provided with an iron block (26).
6. The double-sided elevating solar charging pile according to claim 1, wherein: connect electric subassembly (31) below and be equipped with the recess, the recess is inside to be equipped with outer top spring (313) and second slider (312), the regional bottom surface relevant position in first sliding chamber (32) right side is equipped with corresponding first spacing groove (322) and second slider (312) cooperation, the left side below of second slider (312) is inclined plane or cambered surface.
7. The double-sided elevating solar charging pile according to claim 1, wherein: the power supply slot (34) comprises a second slot (341) for inserting a second plug (331) of an external electric connector (33).
8. The double-sided elevating solar charging pile according to claim 7, wherein: the power supply groove (34) upper wall is equipped with the recess, and the recess is equipped with solenoid (345), spring (344), magnet (343) and one-way tapered end (342) that connect gradually from inside to outside, outside connects the electrical connector (33) upper end to be equipped with corresponding second spacing groove (332) and one-way tapered end (342) cooperation.
9. The double-sided elevating solar charging pile according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end face of the shell (41) comprises at least three support legs (42) which are not collinear, and the lower ends of the support legs (42) are connected with rollers (43).
CN201810037902.0A 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 Double-sided lifting type solar charging pile Active CN108248429B (en)

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