CN106379448B

CN106379448B - A kind of public electric bicycle

Info

Publication number: CN106379448B
Application number: CN201610916808.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张皓嘉
Original assignee: Shunde District Of Foshan City Car Overhead Material Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shunde District Of Foshan City Car Overhead Material Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-10-20
Filing date: 2016-10-20
Publication date: 2019-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2036-10-20
Also published as: CN106379448A

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of public electric bicycle, including lock pillar and electric bicycle, battery is installed on electric bicycle, it is characterized by: the electric bicycle headstock is fixedly arranged at the front end with a latch fitting, the latch fitting side is equipped with one and runs through lockhole, two copper rods are equipped with inside the latch fitting, two copper rods are respectively adjacent to the upper of latch fitting, downside, two copper rods are located at the lockhole two sides, the positive and negative anodes of battery are electrically connected in two copper rods, the two copper rod side wraps have electro-insulating rubber body, the latch fitting distal opening supplies the two copper rod external power supplys, the present invention is by cradle being arranged in lock pillar, public electric bicycle is charged in car locking, it can replace existing shared bicycle, the present invention can be to avoid leakage risk simultaneously, quickly and conveniently realize charging connection, securely and reliably.

Description

A kind of public electric bicycle

Technical field

The present invention relates to public transport field, specifically a kind of public electric bicycle.

Background technique

The deep welcome by citizen of existing public bicycles, alleviates the traffic pressure in city significantly, also greatly facilitates Citizens' activities, each big city is all equipped with corresponding public bicycles rent in succession and puts a little, but bicycle uses arduously, especially When remote apart from some, step on that bicycle is just very laborious in the past, electric bicycle is a good alternative scheme, but public electronic Bicycle needs to overcome antitheft and charging problems.

Summary of the invention

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it the present invention is intended to provide a kind of public electric bicycle, can be convenient charging, saves Parking space avoids leakage risk.

To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of public electric bicycle, including lock pillar and electricity Bicycle is moved, battery is installed on electric bicycle, it is characterised in that: the electric bicycle headstock is fixedly arranged at the front end with a lock Part, the latch fitting side are equipped with a perforative lockhole, are fixed with two copper rods inside the latch fitting, two copper rods are respectively adjacent to institute The upper and lower side of latch fitting is stated, two copper rods are located at the lockhole two sides, and battery is electrically connected in two copper rods Positive and negative anodes, the two copper rod side wraps have electro-insulating rubber body, and the latch fitting distal opening supplies the two copper rod external power supplys, institute State lock pillar and be also connected with a cradle, the interface of the cradle and the latch fitting cooperate, the lock pillar lower part be " Jiong " shape with For assigning the front-wheel of the electric bicycle, the cradle mainly includes pedestal, the mounting base being fixed on inside pedestal, two Root horizontal direction is slidably mounted on the binding post of the mounting base, and the binding post is provided with the detent of evagination, the binding post On be set with a spring, which withstands in mounting base, and the detent is withstood in one end, and described binding post one end exposes to institute Mounting base is stated, the other end is greater than its other end at a distance from power end adjacent to power end, the length of the binding post exposed junction, institute Pedestal front end is stated to cooperate equipped with cavity, the cavity and the latch fitting outside dimension.

Preferably, the output voltage of the power end is 10V or 12V or 14V or 16V or 20V or 24V.

Preferably, the binding post side wrap has electro-insulating rubber body.

Preferably, the two copper rod front ends are equipped with a limited step.

Preferably, the latch fitting is welded at the electric bicycle headstock.

Preferably, the electro-insulating rubber turns to the latch fitting end face in vitro.

Preferably, there is 2-4mm in the copper rod end in latch fitting and apart from latch fitting end.

Preferably, the binding post is not exposed on the outside of the pedestal.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

The present invention is by being mounted on the charging end of electric bicycle on latch fitting, when on public electric bicycle push-in lock pillar When, the cradle cooperation of latch fitting and lock pillar, latch fitting is accessed along the cavity on cradle, and binding post is compressed to the limit on latch fitting Step simultaneously connects copper rod, and latch fitting pushes the binding post on cradle mobile, until binding post powers on end, at this point, lock pillar into The movement of row car locking, power end charges, and after pick-up, the spring in cradle pushes binding post to reset, binding post and power end It disconnects, prevents from leaking electricity；The headstock front end of electric bicycle is arranged in latch fitting, and lock pillar is the structure of " Jiong " shape, electric bicycle Front-wheel is inserted directly into lock pillar and passes through lock pillar, and lock can be greatly saved close to cradle, this car locking mode in such latch fitting The space that vehicle needs；Two copper rods in latch fitting and the binding post side in cradle are designed with electro-insulating rubber body, prevent from leaking electricity, together When, the electro-insulating rubber of latch fitting turns to latch fitting end in vitro, copper rod end in latch fitting and apart from latch fitting end have 2-4mm away from From further avoiding leakage risk.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention；

Fig. 2 is front sectional view of the invention；

Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at the B of Fig. 2.

In figure: 1- lock pillar, 2- electric bicycle, 3- battery, 4- latch fitting, 41- lockhole, 42- copper rod, 43- electro-insulating rubber Body, 11- cradle, 111- pedestal, 111a- detent, 112- mounting base, 113- binding post, 114- spring, 115- power end.

Specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, in order to clearer understanding this Invent claimed technical idea.

Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of public electric bicycle, including lock pillar 1 and electric bicycle 2, on electric bicycle 2 Battery 3 is installed, 2 headstock of electric bicycle is fixedly arranged at the front end with a latch fitting 4, the latch fitting 4 be welded on it is described it is electronic from It drives a vehicle at 2 headstocks, 4 side of latch fitting is equipped with a perforative lockhole 41, is fixed with two copper rods 42, two institutes inside the latch fitting 4 The upper and lower side that copper rod 42 is respectively adjacent to the latch fitting 4 is stated, two copper rods 42 are located at 41 two sides of lockhole, described in two The positive and negative anodes of battery 3 are electrically connected in copper rod 42, and two 42 side wraps of copper rod have electro-insulating rubber body 43, the insulation Turn to 4 end face of latch fitting outside rubber bodies 43, copper rod 42 is concealed in latch fitting 4, and 42 end of copper rod is in latch fitting and distance There is 2-4mm in 4 end of latch fitting, prevents electric leakage or is accidentally shorted battery 3,4 distal opening of latch fitting supplies two copper rods 42 External power supply, the lock pillar 1 are also connected with a cradle 11, and the inside of lock pillar 1 is arranged in cradle 11, which connects Mouthful cooperate with the latch fitting 4,1 lower part of lock pillar is " Jiong " shape for the front-wheel of assigning the electric bicycle 2, described to fill Electric seat 11 mainly includes that 112, two pedestal 111, the mounting base being fixed on inside pedestal 111 horizontal directions are slidably mounted on institute The binding post 113 of mounting base 112 is stated, 113 side wrap of binding post has electro-insulating rubber body, and the binding post 113 is not exposed at 11 outside of pedestal, 113 both ends of binding post are exposed, and the binding post 113 is provided with the detent 113a of evagination, the binding post A spring 114 is set on 113, which withstands in mounting base 112, and the detent 113a is withstood in one end, for giving The binding post 113 resets, and described 113 one end of binding post exposes to the mounting base 112, and the other end is non-adjacent to power end 115 Under charged state, binding post 113 and power end 115 are disconnected, and the length of 113 exposed junction of binding post is greater than its other end and electricity The distance of source 115,11 front end of pedestal are equipped with cavity 116, and the cavity 116 cooperates with 4 outside dimension of latch fitting.

Specifically, the output voltage of the power end 115 is 10V or 12V or 14V or 16V or 20V or 24V, it can be with root It is adjusted in real time according to actual conditions, after unified batch production, all power ends 115 are unified to use a kind of output voltage, facilitates pipe Reason.

Specifically, two 42 front ends of copper rod are equipped with a limited step, copper rod 42 is exposed on limited step, when push away it is electronic from When driving 2 enters lock pillar 1, binding post 113 is compressed on the limited step of the copper rod 42 and connects with copper rod 42, there is limit Step could push binding post 113 mobile, meanwhile, limited step is conductive material and is connected with the copper rod 42.

It should be understood that the car locking mode of lock pillar 1 and electric bicycle 2 continues to use the car locking side of present public bicycles Formula is provided with sensor label, is equipped with inductor on lock pillar 1 on latch fitting 4, when latch fitting 4 sensor label close to lock pillar 1 sense It when answering device, then swipes the card, the lock tongue movement on lock pillar 1, lock tongue is inserted into lockhole 41, completes car locking movement.It is additionally provided with by lock pillar 1 Control cabinet, control cabinet control all 1 working conditions of lock pillar.

Working principle of the present invention: when carrying out car locking movement, public electric bicycle push-in lock pillar 1 on when, latch fitting 4 with The cradle 11 of lock pillar 1 cooperates, and latch fitting 4 is accessed along the cavity 116 on cradle 11, and binding post 113 is compressed on latch fitting 4 Limited step simultaneously connects copper rod 42, and latch fitting 4 pushes the binding post 113 on cradle 11 mobile, until binding post 113 powers on End 115, at this point, the sensor label (not marking in figure) on latch fitting 4 reaches the induction region of the inductor of lock pillar 1, lockhole 41 Also designated position has been arrived, has swiped the card and carries out car locking movement, power end 115 charges to electric bicycle 2, after pick-up, cradle Spring in 11 pushes binding post 113 to reset, and binding post 113 and power end 115 disconnect, and prevents from leaking electricity.Latch fitting 4 is arranged electronic The headstock front end of bicycle 2, lock pillar 1 are the structure of " Jiong " shape, and the front-wheel of electric bicycle 2 is inserted directly into lock pillar 1 and passes through lock The space of car locking needs can be greatly saved in column 1, such latch fitting 4 close to cradle 11, this car locking mode；In latch fitting 4 Two copper rods 42 and cradle 11 in 113 side of binding post be designed with electro-insulating rubber body, prevent from leaking electricity, meanwhile, latch fitting 4 it is exhausted Latch fitting end is turned to outside edge rubber bodies, there is the distance of 2-4mm in 42 end of copper rod in latch fitting 4 and apart from latch fitting end, further Avoid leakage risk.

The examples of implementation of the above are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, and implementation model of the invention is not limited with this It encloses, therefore all shapes according to the present invention, changes made by principle, should all be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of public electric bicycle, including lock pillar (1) and electric bicycle (2), electric bicycle are equipped with electric power storage on (2) Pond (3), it is characterised in that: electric bicycle (2) headstock is fixedly arranged at the front end with a latch fitting (4), and latch fitting (4) side is equipped with One perforative lockhole (41), the latch fitting (4) is internal to be fixed with two copper rods (42), and two copper rods (42) are respectively adjacent to the lock The upper and lower side of part (4), two copper rods (42) are located at the lockhole (41) two sides, and two copper rods (42) are electrical respectively The positive and negative anodes of battery (3) are connected, two copper rod (42) side wraps have electro-insulating rubber body (43), latch fitting (4) end Opening supplies two copper rod (42) external power supplys, and the lock pillar (1) is also connected with a cradle (11), which connects Mouthful cooperating with the latch fitting (4), lock pillar (1) lower part is " Jiong " shape for the front-wheel of assigning the electric bicycle (2), The cradle (11) mainly includes pedestal (111), is fixed on the internal mounting base (112) of pedestal (111), two level sides To the binding post (113) for being slidably mounted on the mounting base (112), the binding post (113) is provided with the detent of evagination (113a) is set with a spring (114) on the binding post (113), which withstands on mounting base (112), and one End is withstood the detent (113a), and described binding post (113) one end exposes to the mounting base (112), and the other end is adjacent to power supply It holds (115), the length of binding post (113) exposed junction is greater than its other end at a distance from power end (115), the pedestal (111) front end is equipped with cavity (116), and the cavity (116) and the latch fitting (4) outside dimension cooperate.

2. public electric bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the output voltage of the power end (115) For 10V or 12V or 14V or 16V or 20V or 24V.

3. public electric bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: binding post (113) side wrap has Electro-insulating rubber body.

4. public electric bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two copper rod (42) front ends are equipped with a limit Position step.

5. public electric bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the latch fitting (4) is welded on described electronic At bicycle (2) headstock.

6. public electric bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: turn to institute outside the electro-insulating rubber body (43) State latch fitting (4) end face.

7. public electric bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: copper rod (42) end in latch fitting simultaneously There is 2-4mm apart from latch fitting (4) end.

8. public electric bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the binding post (113) is not exposed at described On the outside of pedestal (111).