CN108246782A - Refuse disposal installation - Google Patents

Refuse disposal installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108246782A
CN108246782A CN201810276581.XA CN201810276581A CN108246782A CN 108246782 A CN108246782 A CN 108246782A CN 201810276581 A CN201810276581 A CN 201810276581A CN 108246782 A CN108246782 A CN 108246782A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
bottom plate
retainer
side plate
wedge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810276581.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810276581.XA priority Critical patent/CN108246782A/en
Publication of CN108246782A publication Critical patent/CN108246782A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B2101/00Type of solid waste
    • B09B2101/02Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to refuse disposal installation, including storage pool, lifting mechanism sum aggregate transfer part.Storage pool includes two side plates, bottom plate and the end plate for being located at bottom plate front and back ends that left and right is oppositely arranged.It is upper convex globoidal in the middle part of bottom plate, arranged on left and right sides is the wedge surface plate tilted down.Side plate is L-shape, and dog-ear is located at lower end and for the obtuse angle towards outside, the bottom surface of both side plate lower end and the wedge plate contact of bottom plate both sides.Liquid-leadage hole is equipped at the dog-ear of side plate.The inner port of liquid-leadage hole is equipped with guard, and external port is connected with catheter.Lifting mechanism can drive bottom plate straight line to move up, decline, and make side plate and wedge plate contact or detach.Collect transfer part equipped with cavity volume and cavity volume upper port correspondence is in wedge below the panel.The present invention has simple in structure, and fast, effortlessly advantage when the rubbish after draining cleaned out storage pool can reduce the cost that the house refuse after draining is transferred out of storage pool and is spent, the labor intensity during reduction transfer operation, raising working efficiency.

Description

Refuse disposal installation
Technical field
The present invention relates to technology of garbage disposal, specially a kind of refuse disposal installation.
Background technology
The moisture on house refuse surface generally accounts for 10~15% or so of rubbish total amount.House refuse, which enters, burns power plant Afterwards, a bigger rubbish storage pond (city house refuse of 7-15 days can be stacked) is initially entered, then to rubbish Rubbish carries out special Methodistic stacking, carries out draining, is stopped 2~3 days generally in rubbish storage pond, treat these moisture substantially After all draining, burned into boiler.
Rubbish is during draining away the water, the continuous spontaneous fermentation of rubbish, and the main composition of organic matter in garbage is Garbage, such as dish leaf, melon skin and shell, are easily decomposed by the microorganisms rotten very much, can generate volatilization quickly in anaerobic environment Property aliphatic acid, and generate flammable biogas.So during dumping, stringent seal approach is taken, and extract garbage storing The air in pond is deposited into boiler combustion, so as to negative pressure state be remained in garbage pool, to ensure that foul smell will not be excessive.In addition, During dumping, in due course disinfect, such as the powder that limes, spray disinfectant liquid medicine can also carry out rubbish according to season Deng.The percolate oozed out after dumping will carry out special disposal.During treatment plant's full cut-off, storage pool has special pumping Negative pressure system, the foul smell of extraction can reduce the influence to surrounding enviroment smell by active carbon filtration deodorization.
It is very big for the capacity of storage tank of heap garbage in current domestic garbage disposer, and be lower leakage infiltration side Formula not only entirely drains process and takes longer, but also the rubbish in storage pool after draining transferred out, for further processing When, the manpower and material resources that need to be spent are larger, not only increase the cost of garbage disposal, and labor intensity is larger, imitates in operating Rate is low.
Invention content
House refuse after draining to reduce is transferred out of to the cost cost of storage pool, reduces work during transfer operation The labor intensity of people improves working efficiency, the present invention provides a kind of refuse disposal installation, with simple in structure, and will drip Fast, effortlessly advantage when rubbish after dry cleans out storage pool.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:A kind of refuse disposal installation including storage pool, is lifted Rise mechanism sum aggregate transfer part;The storage pool include two side plates, bottom plates being oppositely arranged of left and right and be arranged on the bottom plate front end, Two end plates of rear end;It is convex cambered surface in the middle part of the bottom plate, arranged on left and right sides is the wedge surface plate tilted down;The side plate It is L-shape, dog-ear be located at lower end and for towards outside obtuse angle, the bottom surface of both side plate lower end and the wedge surface plate of the bottom plate both sides connect It touches;Liquid-leadage hole is equipped at the dog-ear of the side plate;The inner port of the liquid-leadage hole is equipped with guard, and external port is connected with catheter; The lifting mechanism is fixed in rack, and the bottom plate straight line can be driven to move up, decline, and makes the lower end bottom surface of the side plate With the wedge plate contact or detaching;The collection transfer part is equipped with cavity volume and cavity volume upper port correspondence is in the wedge below the panel.
Further, the free end of the side plate lower part is equipped with the subplate extended downwardly, the subplate and the side plate lower end Plate face between angle be obtuse angle;The lower end of the subplate extends to above the cavity volume upper port of corresponding side collection transfer part and phase To the outer ledge of cavity volume upper port inwardly.
Further, it is embedded on the bottom surface of the side plate lower end and is equipped with rubber pad;The bottom surface of the side plate lower end and the wedge During plate contact, the rubber pad can be pressed on the wedge surface plate.
Further, the lifting mechanism is lead screw transmission unit;The lower face of the bottom plate is equipped with retainer, the biography Dynamic seat is matched with the guide-rail plate being arranged in rack, and the guide-rail plate can guide the retainer straight line lifting moving;It is described Leading screw in leading screw transmission unit is matched with the retainer, and the retainer can be driven to move back and forth up and down.
Further, the lifting mechanism is hydraulic pressure or air pressure driving unit;The lower face of the bottom plate is equipped with retainer, The retainer is matched with the guide-rail plate being arranged in rack, and the guide-rail plate can guide the retainer straight line lifting to move It is dynamic;The hydraulic pressure or hydraulic cylinder rod in air pressure driving unit or pneumatic cylinder rod are matched with the retainer, can be driven described Retainer moves back and forth up and down.
Advantageous effect:
In this patent scheme, side plate that the bottom plate of storage pool can be set with respect to left and right side upwards, move down, and make The cavity volume for obtaining storage pool switches between closed state and open state, and the upper port of storage pool is in the cavity volume about storage pool In the elaboration of closed state or open state, it is not considered.Rubbish is gathered in storage pool and is drained when in closed state, because Inner face for bottom plate is convex cambered surface, can be to the left side of bottom plate and right side flow, finally through side plate so oozing liquid The row's liquid-leadage hole set at dog-ear flows into catheter, into sewage disposal device.After rubbish drains in storage pool, bottom plate phase Side plate is moved down and disconnected, rubbish can be fallen by gap between the two, into the cavity volume of collection transfer part, be sent to next place In the equipment of science and engineering sequence, the convex amplitude in the middle part of bottom plate is easily larger, in order to which rubbish on bottom plate by fully falling.
So this patent scheme have it is simple in structure, and when the rubbish after draining cleaned out storage pool fast, effortlessly Advantage can reduce the cost that the house refuse after draining is transferred out of storage pool and is spent, and reduce work during transfer operation The labor intensity of people improves working efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one structure diagram of state of this patent scheme;
Fig. 2 is two structure diagram of state of this patent scheme.
In figure:1 side plate, 2 bottom plates, 21 liquid-leadage holes, 22 guards, 23 catheters, 24 rubber pads, 3 end plates, 4 lifting mechanisms, 41 Guide-rail plate, 42 leading screws, 43 retainers, 5 collection transfer parts
Specific embodiment
Structure, ratio, size depicted in Figure of description etc., only to coordinate the revealed content of specification, with Understand for those skilled in the art and read, be not limited to the enforceable qualifications of the present invention, therefore do not have technically Essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size can be generated not influencing the present invention Under effect and the purpose that can reach, should all still it fall in the range of disclosed technology contents can be covered.Meanwhile Cited such as " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", " centre " term, are merely convenient to the clear of narration in this specification, and It is non-that to limit the present invention enforceable range, relativeness is altered or modified, in the case where changing technology contents without essence, when Also it is considered as the enforceable scope of the present invention.
A kind of refuse disposal installation as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including storage pool, 4 sum aggregate transfer part 5 of lifting mechanism.It is described to deposit Reservoir includes two side plates 1, bottom plate 2 and two end plates 3 for being arranged on 2 front end of bottom plate, rear end that left and right is oppositely arranged.Institute It is convex cambered surface to state 2 middle part of bottom plate, and 2 arranged on left and right sides of bottom plate is the wedge surface plate tilted down.The side plate 1 is L-shape, simultaneously The dog-ear of side plate 1 is located at lower end and dog-ear is the obtuse angle towards outside (side for deviating from storage pool inner cavity), 1 lower end of both side plate The wedge plate contact of bottom surface and 2 both sides of bottom plate.Equipped with the multiple of alternate arrangement along the longitudinal direction at the dog-ear of the side plate 1 Liquid-leadage hole 21.The inner port of the liquid-leadage hole 21 is equipped with guard 22, and external port is connected with catheter 23.
The lifting mechanism 4 is fixed in rack, and 2 straight line of bottom plate can be driven to move up, decline, and makes the side plate 1 lower end bottom surface and the wedge plate contact detach.In some embodiments, the lifting mechanism 4 is lead screw transmission unit. The lower face of the bottom plate 2 is equipped with retainer 43, and the retainer 43 is matched with the guide-rail plate 41 being arranged in rack, described Guide-rail plate 41 can guide the 43 straight line lifting moving of retainer.Leading screw 42 and the transmission in the leading screw transmission unit Seat 43 matches, and the retainer 43 can be driven to move back and forth up and down.
In other embodiments, the lifting mechanism is hydraulic pressure or air pressure driving unit.The lower face of the bottom plate Retainer is equipped with, the retainer is matched with the guide-rail plate being arranged in rack, and the guide-rail plate can guide the transmission Seat straight line lifting moving.The hydraulic pressure or hydraulic cylinder rod in air pressure driving unit or pneumatic cylinder rod are matched with the retainer, The retainer can be driven to move back and forth up and down.
The collection transfer part 5 is equipped with cavity volume and cavity volume upper port correspondence is in the wedge below the panel.
In some embodiments, the free end of 1 lower part of side plate is equipped with the subplate that extends downwardly, the subplate with it is described Angle between the plate face of 1 lower end of side plate is obtuse angle.The lower end of the subplate extends to the cavity volume upper end of corresponding side collection transfer part 5 The outer ledge of mouth top and opposite cavity volume upper port is inwardly.Subplate can prevent rubbish during rubbish falls into collection transfer part 5 Rubbish is fallen outside collection transfer part 5.
To improve between 1 lower part of side plate and the wedge surface plate of bottom plate 2, the leakproofness in contact closure state, the side plate 1 It is embedded on the bottom surface of lower end and is equipped with rubber pad 24.When the bottom surface of 1 lower end of side plate is with the wedge plate contact, the rubber pad 24 can be pressed on the wedge surface plate.
In this patent scheme, side plate that the bottom plate of storage pool can be set with respect to left and right side upwards, move down, and So that the cavity volume of storage pool switches between closed state and open state, (upper port of storage pool is in the cavity volume about storage pool It in elaboration for closed state or open state, is not considered).Rubbish is gathered in storage pool and is dripped when in closed state Dry, because the inner face of bottom plate is convex cambered surface, oozing liquid can be final to pass through to the left side of bottom plate and right side flow A row (the alternate arrangement along the longitudinal direction) liquid-leadage hole set at side plate dog-ear flows into catheter, into sewage disposal device.Rubbish After rubbish drains in storage pool, bottom plate moves down and disconnected with respect to side plate, and rubbish can be fallen by gap between the two, into collection It in the cavity volume of transfer part, is sent in the equipment of next treatment process, the convex amplitude in the middle part of bottom plate is easily larger, in order to rubbish By fully being fallen on bottom plate.
So this patent scheme have it is simple in structure, and when the rubbish after draining cleaned out storage pool fast, effortlessly Advantage can reduce the cost that the house refuse after draining is transferred out of storage pool and is spent, and reduce work during transfer operation The labor intensity of people improves working efficiency.
The principle of the present invention and its effect is only illustrated in the above embodiment, and is not intended to limit the present invention.This hair It is bright to be improved under the premise of without prejudice to overall thought there are many more aspect, it all can be for those skilled in the art Without prejudice under the spirit and scope of the present invention, modifications and changes can be carried out to above-described embodiment.Therefore, technical field such as All equivalent modifications that middle tool usually intellectual is completed under without departing from disclosed spirit and technological thought or Change, should be covered by the claim of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of refuse disposal installation, including storage pool, it is characterised in that:Further include lifting mechanism sum aggregate transfer part;
The storage pool includes two side plates, bottom plate and two end plates for being located at the bottom plate front and back ends that left and right is oppositely arranged; It is convex cambered surface in the middle part of the bottom plate, bottom plate arranged on left and right sides is the wedge surface plate tilted down;The side plate is L-shape, dog-ear position In lower end and it is the obtuse angle towards outside, the wedge plate contact of the bottom surface of both side plate lower end and the bottom plate both sides;The side plate Dog-ear at be equipped with liquid-leadage hole;The inner port of the liquid-leadage hole is equipped with guard, and external port is connected with catheter;The lifting mechanism It is fixed in rack, the bottom plate straight line can be driven to move up, decline, and make the lower end bottom surface of the side plate and the wedge surface plate Contact or separation;The collection transfer part is equipped with cavity volume and cavity volume upper port correspondence is in the wedge below the panel.
2. refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The free end of the side plate lower part is equipped with downward Angle between the plate face of the subplate of extension, the subplate and the side plate lower end is obtuse angle;The lower end of the subplate extends to phase The cavity volume upper port top of corresponding side collection transfer part and the relatively outer ledge of cavity volume upper port are inwardly.
3. refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is embedded in and is equipped on the bottom surface of the side plate lower end Rubber pad;When the bottom surface of the side plate lower end is with the wedge plate contact, the rubber pad can be pressed on the wedge surface plate.
4. refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lifting mechanism is lead screw transmission unit; The lower face of the bottom plate is equipped with retainer, and the retainer is matched with the guide-rail plate being arranged in rack, the guide-rail plate The retainer straight line lifting moving can be guided;Leading screw in the leading screw transmission unit is matched with the retainer, can The retainer is driven to move back and forth up and down.
5. refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lifting mechanism drives for hydraulic pressure or air pressure Unit;The lower face of the bottom plate is equipped with retainer, and the retainer is matched with the guide-rail plate being arranged in rack, described to lead Rail plate can guide the retainer straight line lifting moving;The hydraulic pressure or hydraulic cylinder rod or pneumatic cylinder in air pressure driving unit Bar is matched with the retainer, and the retainer can be driven to move back and forth up and down.
CN201810276581.XA 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 Refuse disposal installation Pending CN108246782A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810276581.XA CN108246782A (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 Refuse disposal installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810276581.XA CN108246782A (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 Refuse disposal installation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108246782A true CN108246782A (en) 2018-07-06

Family

ID=62747656

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810276581.XA Pending CN108246782A (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 Refuse disposal installation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108246782A (en)

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180706

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication