CN108246744B - Mechanical cleaning device for glass reaction kettle - Google Patents
Mechanical cleaning device for glass reaction kettle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108246744B CN108246744B CN201810056159.3A CN201810056159A CN108246744B CN 108246744 B CN108246744 B CN 108246744B CN 201810056159 A CN201810056159 A CN 201810056159A CN 108246744 B CN108246744 B CN 108246744B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- transverse plate
- sleeve column
- spline
- cleaning device
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mechanical cleaning device for a glass reaction kettle, which comprises a transverse plate, supporting legs, rollers and a driving motor, wherein the transverse plate is provided with a plurality of rollers; a central through hole is formed in the central position of the transverse plate, a threaded sleeve is arranged above the central through hole, a sleeve column is connected with the threaded sleeve in an internal thread mode, and an external thread matched with the threaded sleeve is arranged on the sleeve column; and a brushing device is arranged below the sleeve column. The invention is provided with the sleeve column which is provided with the brush-cleaning head and the brush-cleaning plate, the brush-cleaning device is sent into the kettle body from the kettle mouth, and the brush-cleaning device is unfolded through the rotating handle, so that the invention can adapt to the brush-cleaning operation of glass reaction kettles with different specifications; the invention is provided with the driving motor and the positive and negative rotation transmission mechanism to drive the brushing device to brush up and down, and compared with manual work, the brushing efficiency and effect are greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of machinery, in particular to a mechanical cleaning device for a glass reaction kettle.
Background
Glass reation kettle is common chemical industry reaction equipment, because the transparent characteristic of glass material, be convenient for observe the process of reaction, can generate sticky thing in some reactions, it glues the inner wall at reation kettle, after the reaction is accomplished, need wash reation kettle, because the volume of sticky thing is mostly little, it is little to carry out the meaning of retrieving, general mode is dissolved it through the solvent that adds this kind of sticky thing, dissolve with higher speed through the stirring, detach and glue the reactant of gluing at the inner wall, can consume the solvent so at that time, still need in addition with reactant and solvent separation, new pollutant has been increased, manual cleaning wastes time and energy, many glass reation kettle's cauldron mouth is the slot, do not scrub well, very take trouble.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mechanical cleaning device for a glass reaction kettle, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a mechanical cleaning device for a glass reaction kettle comprises a transverse plate, supporting legs, rollers and a driving motor; a central through hole is formed in the central position of the transverse plate, a threaded sleeve is arranged above the central through hole, a sleeve column is connected with the threaded sleeve in an internal thread mode, and an external thread matched with the threaded sleeve is arranged on the sleeve column; a brushing device is arranged below the sleeve column and comprises brushing heads and a brushing plate which are symmetrically arranged; the washing head is hinged with a spring sleeve, and the lower end of the spring sleeve is fixedly connected with a washing plate; the spring sleeve is hinged with a connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod is hinged with a moving block, and the moving block is in threaded connection with a rotating shaft; the movable block is nested in the sleeve column, the sleeve column is provided with a through groove, and the movable block is connected with the through groove in a sliding manner; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a bottom plate of the through groove of the sleeve column through a bearing, penetrates through the sleeve column and extends to the upper part of the sleeve column, and the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating handle; the sleeve column is sleeved with a spline sleeve above the external thread, the outer wall of the sleeve column is fixedly connected with an internal spline strip above the external thread, and the spline sleeve is provided with an external spline groove matched with the internal spline strip; the spline sleeve is rotatably connected with a support frame through a bearing sleeve, and the support frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the transverse plate; the outer side of the lower end of the spline sleeve is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the first belt pulley is connected with a second belt pulley through a transmission belt, and the diameter of the second belt pulley is far larger than that of the first belt pulley; the second belt pulley is rotatably connected with a driven shaft, and the driven shaft is rotatably connected with the transverse plate through a bearing; the driven shaft is fixedly connected with a semi-circular bevel gear which is in diagonal symmetry, and the semi-circular bevel gear is a bevel gear of which the outer wall of the circumference is provided with half of bevel teeth; the semicircular bevel gear is meshed with a driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is connected with a driving motor through a driving shaft, and the driving motor is fixedly connected with the transverse plate through a supporting rod.
As a further scheme of the invention: diaphragm bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg, the supporting leg is the telescopic link, and the supporting leg below is rotated and is connected with the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel is equipped with locking device.
As a further scheme of the invention: the threaded sleeve is provided with an internal thread groove and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the transverse plate through a fixing rod.
As a further scheme of the invention: the brushing head and the brushing plate are uniformly distributed with brush hairs.
As a further scheme of the invention: and the rotating shaft is provided with threads matched with the moving block.
As a further scheme of the invention: the sleeve column is located the logical groove upper end and is equipped with the through hole, and the pivot is nested in the through hole through the bearing housing.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inner spline bar is nested in the outer spline groove and is in sliding connection with the outer spline groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is provided with the sleeve column which is provided with the brush-cleaning head and the brush-cleaning plate, the brush-cleaning device is sent into the kettle body from the kettle mouth, and the brush-cleaning device is unfolded through the rotating handle, so that the invention can adapt to the brush-cleaning operation of glass reaction kettles with different specifications; the invention is provided with the driving motor and the positive and negative rotation transmission mechanism to drive the brushing device to brush up and down, and compared with manual work, the brushing efficiency and effect are greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mechanical cleaning device for a glass reaction kettle;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a sleeve column in the mechanical cleaning apparatus for a glass reaction vessel;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a brushing device in the mechanical cleaning device for the glass reaction kettle;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a spline sleeve in a top view in a mechanical cleaning device for a glass reaction kettle;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a spline sleeve in the mechanical cleaning apparatus for a glass reaction vessel.
In the figure: 1-a transverse plate; 2-supporting legs; 3, rolling wheels; 4-a central through hole; 5-a threaded sleeve; 6-column sleeving; 61-external threads; 62-through groove; 63-a through hole; 64-internal spline bars; 7-fixing the rod; 8-a brushing device; 81-brushing the hair; 82-a spring sleeve; 83-connecting rod; 84-a moving block; 85-brushing the plate; 86-a rotating shaft; 87-rotating handle; 9-a splined sleeve; 91-outer spline grooves; 10-a first pulley; 11-a bearing sleeve; 12-a support frame; 13-a drive belt; 14-a second pulley; 15-a driven shaft; 16-half bevel gear; 17-a drive bevel gear; and 18, driving a motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a mechanical cleaning device for a glass reaction kettle includes a transverse plate 1, support legs 2, rollers 3, and a driving motor 18; the bottom of the transverse plate 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 2, the supporting leg 2 is a telescopic rod and is convenient for adjusting the height of the transverse plate 1, a roller 3 is rotatably connected below the supporting leg 2, and the roller 3 is provided with a locking device and is convenient for moving and fixing the transverse plate 1; a central through hole 4 is formed in the central position of the transverse plate 1, a threaded sleeve 5 is arranged above the central through hole 4, an inner threaded groove is formed in the threaded sleeve 5, and the threaded sleeve 5 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the transverse plate 1 through a fixing rod 7; the threaded sleeve 5 is internally threaded with a sleeve column 6, and the sleeve column 6 is provided with an external thread 61 matched with the threaded sleeve 5; a brushing device 8 is arranged below the sleeve column 6, and the brushing device 8 comprises a brushing head 81 and a brushing plate 85 which are symmetrically arranged; the brushing head 81 is hinged with a spring sleeve 82, the lower end of the spring sleeve 82 is fixedly connected with a brushing plate 85, and bristles are uniformly distributed on the brushing head 81 and the brushing plate 85 to brush the inner wall of the glass reaction kettle; the spring sleeve 82 is hinged with a connecting rod 83, the upper end of the connecting rod 83 is hinged with a moving block 84, the moving block 84 is in threaded connection with a rotating shaft 86, and threads matched with the moving block 84 are arranged on the rotating shaft 86; the moving block 84 is nested in the sleeve column 6, the sleeve column 6 is provided with a through groove 62, the moving block 84 is connected with the through groove 62 in a sliding manner, the moving block 84 slides up and down in the through groove 62 to drive the spring sleeve 82 to rotate, and the spring sleeve 82, and the brushing head 81 and the brushing plate 85 connected with the spring sleeve 82 can be accommodated in the through groove 62; the rotating shaft 86 is rotatably connected with a bottom plate of the through groove 62 of the sleeve column 6 through a bearing, the rotating shaft 86 penetrates through the sleeve column 6 and extends to the upper part of the sleeve column 6, the top of the rotating shaft 86 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 87, a through hole 63 is formed in the upper end of the through groove 62 of the sleeve column 6, and the rotating shaft 86 is nested in the through hole 63 through a bearing sleeve; the sleeve column 6 is sleeved with a spline sleeve 9 above the external thread 61, the outer wall of the sleeve column 6 is fixedly connected with an internal spline bar 64 above the external thread 61, the spline sleeve 9 is provided with an external spline groove 91 matched with the internal spline bar 64, and the internal spline bar 64 is nested in the external spline groove 91 and is in sliding connection with the external spline groove 91; the spline sleeve 9 is rotatably connected with a support frame 12 through a bearing sleeve 11, and the support frame 12 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the transverse plate 1; the outer side of the lower end of the spline sleeve 9 is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 10, the first belt pulley 10 is connected with a second belt pulley 14 through a transmission belt 13, and the diameter of the second belt pulley 14 is far larger than that of the first belt pulley 10; the second belt pulley 14 is rotatably connected with a driven shaft 15, and the driven shaft 15 is rotatably connected with the transverse plate 1 through a bearing; the driven shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a semi-circular bevel gear 16 which is in diagonal symmetry, and the semi-circular bevel gear 16 is a bevel gear of which the outer wall of the circumference is provided with half of bevel teeth; one of the diagonal symmetric semi-circular bevel gears 16 is engaged with a driving bevel gear 17, the driving bevel gear 17 is connected with a driving motor 18 through a driving shaft, the driving motor 18 is fixedly connected with the transverse plate 1 through a supporting rod, the driving motor 18 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the driving motor 18 drives a second belt pulley 14 to rotate through the driving shaft, the second belt pulley 14 drives a second belt pulley 10 to rotate through a transmission belt 13, the second belt pulley 10 drives a spline sleeve 9 to rotate, the spline sleeve 9 drives a sleeve column 6 to rotate, and then a brushing head 81 and a brushing plate 85 of a brushing device 8 are driven to rotate, and the inner wall of the glass reaction kettle is brushed.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the height of the transverse plate 1 is adjusted by adjusting the supporting legs 2, so that the central through hole 4 of the transverse plate 1 is sleeved on the outer side of the kettle opening of the reaction kettle, the sleeve column 6 is inserted into the reaction kettle, the rotating handle 87 is rotated, the rotating handle 87 drives the rotating shaft 86 to rotate, the moving block 84 moves downwards in the through groove 62 along the rotating shaft 86, and the connecting rod 83 drives the spring sleeve 83 to rotate, so that the brushing head is abutted to the inner wall of the reaction kettle; the position of the moving block 84 is changed by rotating the rotating handle 87, so that the unfolding angle of the spring sleeve 82 is changed, the glass reaction kettle is suitable for glass reaction kettles with different inner diameter specifications, and the adaptability is good; starting a driving motor 18, wherein the driving motor 18 drives a driving bevel gear 17 to rotate through a driving shaft, the driving bevel gear 17 drives a driven shaft 15 to rotate forwards and backwards periodically through a semi-circular bevel gear 16 which is in diagonal symmetry, and further drives the driven shaft 15 and a second belt pulley 14 to rotate forwards and backwards periodically; the diameter of the second belt pulley 14 is far larger than that of the first belt pulley 10, so that the first belt pulley 10 is driven to be installed normally and reversely periodically; and then the spline sleeve 9 is driven to rotate, the spline sleeve 9 drives the sleeve column 6 to rotate forwards and backwards periodically, and then the brushing head 81 and the brushing plate 85 of the brushing device 8 are driven to rotate, so as to brush the inner wall of the reaction kettle.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A mechanical cleaning device for a glass reaction kettle comprises a transverse plate (1), supporting legs (2), rollers (3) and a driving motor (18); the transverse plate is characterized in that a central through hole (4) is formed in the center of the transverse plate (1), a threaded sleeve (5) is arranged above the central through hole (4), a sleeve column (6) is connected to the inner thread of the threaded sleeve (5), and an outer thread (61) matched with the threaded sleeve (5) is arranged on the sleeve column (6); a brushing device (8) is arranged below the sleeve column (6), and the brushing device (8) comprises symmetrically arranged brushing heads (81) and brushing plates (85); the brushing head (81) is hinged with a spring sleeve (82), and the lower end of the spring sleeve (82) is fixedly connected with a brushing plate (85); the spring sleeve (82) is hinged with a connecting rod (83), the upper end of the connecting rod (83) is hinged with a moving block (84), and the moving block (84) is in threaded connection with a rotating shaft (86); the moving block (84) is nested in the sleeve column (6), the sleeve column (6) is provided with a through groove (62), and the moving block (84) is connected with the through groove (62) in a sliding manner; the rotating shaft (86) is rotatably connected with a bottom plate of the through groove (62) of the sleeve column (6) through a bearing, the rotating shaft (86) penetrates through the sleeve column (6) and extends to the upper part of the sleeve column (6), and the top of the rotating shaft (86) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (87); a spline sleeve (9) is sleeved above the external thread (61) of the sleeve column (6), an internal spline bar (64) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve column (6) above the external thread (61), and the spline sleeve (9) is provided with an external spline groove (91) matched with the internal spline bar (64); the spline sleeve (9) is rotatably connected with a support frame (12) through a bearing sleeve (11), and the support frame (12) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the transverse plate (1); the outer side of the lower end of the spline sleeve (9) is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley (10), the first belt pulley (10) is connected with a second belt pulley (14) through a transmission belt (13), and the diameter of the second belt pulley (14) is far larger than that of the first belt pulley (10); the second belt pulley (14) is rotatably connected with a driven shaft (15), and the driven shaft (15) is rotatably connected with the transverse plate (1) through a bearing; the driven shaft (15) is fixedly connected with a semi-circular bevel gear (16) which is in diagonal symmetry, and the semi-circular bevel gear (16) is a bevel gear of which the outer wall of the circumference is provided with half of bevel teeth; the semi-circular bevel gear (16) is meshed with a driving bevel gear (17), the driving bevel gear (17) is connected with a driving motor (18) through a driving shaft, and the driving motor (18) is fixedly connected with the transverse plate (1) through a supporting rod.
2. The mechanical cleaning device for the glass reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein a supporting leg (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate (1), the supporting leg (2) is a telescopic rod, a roller (3) is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the supporting leg (2), and the roller (3) is provided with a locking device.
3. The mechanical cleaning device for the glass reaction kettle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the threaded sleeve (5) is provided with an internal thread groove, and the threaded sleeve (5) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the transverse plate (1) through a fixing rod (7).
4. The mechanical cleaning device for the glass reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein the brush cleaning head (81) and the brush cleaning plate (85) are uniformly distributed with bristles.
5. The mechanical cleaning device for the glass reaction kettle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft (86) is provided with a thread which is matched with the moving block (84).
6. The mechanical cleaning device for the glass reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein the sleeve column (6) is provided with a through hole (63) at the upper end of the through groove (62), and the rotating shaft (86) is nested in the through hole (63) through a bearing sleeve.
7. The mechanical cleaning device for the glass reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein the inner spline bar (64) is nested in the outer spline groove (91) and is in sliding connection with the outer spline groove (91).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810056159.3A CN108246744B (en) | 2018-01-20 | 2018-01-20 | Mechanical cleaning device for glass reaction kettle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810056159.3A CN108246744B (en) | 2018-01-20 | 2018-01-20 | Mechanical cleaning device for glass reaction kettle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108246744A CN108246744A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
| CN108246744B true CN108246744B (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810056159.3A Expired - Fee Related CN108246744B (en) | 2018-01-20 | 2018-01-20 | Mechanical cleaning device for glass reaction kettle |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108246744B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109047220A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-21 | 张冉 | A kind of scuttlebutt inner wall cleaning equipment |
| CN109013209A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-18 | 潘明安 | LED light processing unit (plant) |
| CN108927075A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-04 | 武汉中智德远科技开发有限公司 | A kind of Chemical Manufacture high-pressure stirring reaction kettle |
| CN109277382B (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2022-02-08 | 淄博胜赢化工有限公司 | A clearance frame for industrial chemicals iron bucket |
| CN110280416A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-27 | 盐城东方天成机械有限公司 | Coat painting facilities on the outside of a kind of large pipe |
| CN111838065A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-10-30 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Fishpond cleaning robot and cleaning method thereof |
| CN112264409A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-26 | 廖昌成 | Automatic cleaning device for raw material barrel for concrete processing and using method |
| CN115254840B (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2023-03-24 | 联仕(昆山)化学材料有限公司 | Recovery cleaning device of raw material tank for etching solution production |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7775407B2 (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2010-08-17 | Dyer Joseph L | Contents extractor for jars |
| CN201470651U (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-05-19 | 潘强 | Bottle cleaner |
| CN105170586A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-23 | 重庆长风化学工业有限公司 | Reaction still cleaner for nitrobenzene production |
| CN206083320U (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-04-12 | 许晓晴 | Filling cask cleaner with clamping device |
| CN206588122U (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-10-27 | 广州市安诺印刷材料有限公司 | A kind of chemical raw material barrel cleaning device |
| CN106862191B (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2019-01-08 | 嘉兴钛胺新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of pipe cleaning device |
| CN206622413U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-11-10 | 江苏分金亭酒业有限公司 | A kind of Novel wine can washing apparatus |
| CN107350241B (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-05-10 | 宁波景珍堂生物科技有限公司 | A kind of cupping jar sterilization method |
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2018
- 2018-01-20 CN CN201810056159.3A patent/CN108246744B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN108246744A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
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