CN108246023A - A kind of moisture trap and the hydrogen suction apparatus for including it - Google Patents
A kind of moisture trap and the hydrogen suction apparatus for including it Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108246023A CN108246023A CN201810143064.5A CN201810143064A CN108246023A CN 108246023 A CN108246023 A CN 108246023A CN 201810143064 A CN201810143064 A CN 201810143064A CN 108246023 A CN108246023 A CN 108246023A
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- Prior art keywords
- end cover
- column casing
- moisture trap
- water
- air
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/54—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using ultra-fine filter sheets or diaphragms
- B01D46/543—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using ultra-fine filter sheets or diaphragms using membranes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of moisture traps, and including upper end cover, bottom end cover and column casing, the upper and lower ends of column casing are open, and column casing fixation is folded between upper end cover and bottom end cover;Air admission hole and venthole are offered on upper end cover, osculum is provided on bottom end cover;Air inlet position is equipped with inlet suction port, and the top that osculum is located in column casing is equipped with floating drum;Air outlet adapter is equipped at venthole, air outlet adapter includes the air outlet adapter ontology with outlet passageway, and outlet passageway includes the air inlet connected with the inner cavity of column casing and is connected to external gas outlet;Water proof ventilated membrane is equipped in outlet passageway, air outlet adapter ontology is equipped with pressure regulator valve, and one end of pressure regulator valve is connected with outlet passageway.The invention also discloses a kind of hydrogen suction apparatus.The moisture trap of the present invention has the function of quadruple gas-water separation, high safety and reliability, comprehensive realization gas-water separation function, the risk that mixing wastewater with air is avoided to suck.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gas-water separation technology fields, and in particular to a kind of moisture trap and the hydrogen sucking dress for including it
It puts.
Background technology
At present, the hydrogen purity of the hydrogen suction apparatus such as hydrogen-rich machine, hydrogen molecule water dispenser, hydrogen lung ventilator is very high, generally exists
More than 99.9%, this purity can meet purity requirement of the hydrogen as food additives, and hydrogen is mainly obtained by
Diaphragm type is electrolysed hydrogen generator to produce, but amount of heat can be generated during electrolysis water, resulting vapor
Discharge can coexist with hydrogen, since ambient temperature is generally relatively low, during human body is directly sucked in, vapor will
Become water, this will lead to air-breathing blockage, cause can not air-breathing the phenomenon that.
In the prior art, the patent of invention that China Patent Publication No. is CN103480227B discloses a kind of hydrogen and fills
The moisture trap put is by splitting lower valve in cavity, by the control of gas pressure, lower part drain valve is closed
Close, while open-top top one-way exhaust valve exhaust, stop gas supply after, in the case of no pressure, one-way exhaust valve close, drain valve by
The influence of water buoyancy is floated, so as to fulfill gas-water separation.But the moisture trap unidirectionally detaches, i.e., gas supply can be arranged
Gas, stopping the supple of gas or steam can be with draining, if when hydrogen manufacturing always or the more excessively high generation vapor of hydrogen generator temperature, it is possible to just
Water can be generated to overflow phenomenon, so as to which hydrogen can not be obtained.Additional valves folding excessively can all have loss, close if long-time service
Seal and valve all may failure, and then lose the function of gas-water separation.On this basis, China Patent Publication No. is
The patent of invention of CN106178852A discloses a kind of moisture trap of hydrogen molecule water dispenser, is using regulating valve built in cavity
Block influences to realize the draining of regulating valve block floating so as to achieve the purpose that gas-water separation by gravity.This method is simple in structure, is convenient for
Dismounting, but the diameter of the device regulating valve block is only the 1/5 of column casing diameter, therefore be easy to, because equipment is rocked or tilted, adjust
It saves valve block and misalignment or tilting occurs, so as to ensure sealing effect, lose the function of gas-water separation or even because cavity has gas
The presence of pressure causes liquid water and gas to go out air intake duct together, and people can be choked by nasal cavity sucking by water, and life is caused to be endangered
Danger.Additionally due to the water pipe of moisture trap is usually to lead to water tank to realize water cycle, once it rocks or tilts, in water tank
Water be likely to also can reflux enter in cavity, and then lead to spilling water phenomenon, this water phenomenon that can also choke.
Invention content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a kind of moisture trap, the air waters
Separator can ensure that hydrogen can persistently be discharged with certain pressure, and water is avoided to be overflowed from gas outlet.Further, the gas
Separator can prevent from causing floating drum misalignment or tilting because rocking or shaking, so as to avoid losing the situation of gas-water separation function
Occur.Further, which can ensure the leakproofness of moisture trap, effectively realize gas-water separation.More into one
Step ground, which can prevent the water in water tank from reversely flowing into moisture trap, overflow phenomenon so as to avoid generating water.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hydrogen suction apparatus including above-mentioned moisture trap.
An object of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of moisture trap, including upper end cover, bottom end cover and column casing, the upper and lower ends of the column casing are open, institute
Column casing fixation is stated to be folded between upper end cover and bottom end cover;Air admission hole and venthole are offered on the upper end cover, on bottom end cover
It is provided with osculum;The air inlet position is equipped with inlet suction port, and the top that osculum is located in the column casing is equipped with floating drum;It is special
Sign is, air outlet adapter is equipped at the venthole, and the air outlet adapter includes the air outlet adapter ontology with outlet passageway, institute
Outlet passageway is stated to include the air inlet connected with the inner cavity of column casing and be connected to external gas outlet;It is set in the outlet passageway
There is water proof ventilated membrane, the air outlet adapter ontology is equipped with pressure regulator valve, and one end of the pressure regulator valve is connected with outlet passageway.
Further, the upper/lower terminal of the floating drum is round rectangle structure, shape between the floating drum and the column casing
Into at least four water stream channels, ensure that the water after gas-water separation there are at least four water stream channels to flowing down, accelerate gas-water separation speed
Degree;The length of the cross section diagonal of the round rectangle structure is L, and the internal diameter of the column casing is H, H-L=1-10mm.
Further, the floating drum is tubular structure, and bottom is equipped with silicagel pad.
Further, drainpipe is equipped at the osculum, the water inlet end of the drainpipe is equipped with needle-shaped pvc pipe, described
The top of needle-shaped pvc pipe is stretched into the inner cavity of the column casing, in the top insertion silicagel pad of the needle-shaped pvc pipe.
Further, the water outlet of the drainpipe is connected with check valve.
Further, be equipped with upper silica gel ring between the upper end cover and the column casing, the bottom end cover and the column casing it
Between be equipped with lower silica gel ring.
Further, it is fastenedly connected between the upper end cover and the bottom end cover by four screw rods.
Further, the upper end cover and the bottom end cover are square structure, and their length of side is all higher than column casing
Diameter.
Further, central controller is further included, two metal needles are embedded at the top of the floating drum, the upper end cover
Metal probe is embedded on bottom wall, the drainpipe is equipped with water pump, the signal output end of the metal probe and the center
The signal input part connection of controller, the signal output end of the central controller are connect with the signal input part of the water pump.
The second object of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of hydrogen suction apparatus, which is characterized in that including the moisture trap as described in an object of the present invention.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, air outlet adapter is equipped at venthole of the invention, the air outlet adapter includes the air outlet adapter with outlet passageway
Ontology, the outlet passageway include the air inlet connected with the inner cavity of column casing and are connected to external gas outlet;The outlet
Water proof ventilated membrane is equipped in channel, the air outlet adapter ontology is equipped with pressure regulator valve, one end of the pressure regulator valve and outlet passageway
Connection.It designs in this way, can ensure that hydrogen can persistently be discharged with certain pressure, and water is avoided to be overflowed from gas outlet.
2nd, the upper/lower terminal of floating drum of the invention is round rectangle structure;The cross section pair of the round rectangle structure
The length of linea angulata is L, and the internal diameter of the column casing is H, H-L=1-10mm;It designs in this way, can prevent from causing because rocking or shaking
Floating drum misalignment or tilting, so as to avoid losing happening for gas-water separation function.
3rd, drainpipe is equipped at osculum of the invention, the water inlet end of the drainpipe is equipped with needle-shaped pvc pipe, described needle-shaped
The top of pvc pipe is stretched into the inner cavity of the column casing, in the top insertion silicagel pad of the needle-shaped pvc pipe;It designs in this way, it can
Ensure the leakproofness of moisture trap, effectively realize gas-water separation.
4th, the water outlet of the drainpipe of the invention is connected with check valve, can prevent the water in water tank from reversely flowing into gas
In separator, overflow phenomenon so as to avoid generating water.
5th, the invention also includes central controller, two metal needles are embedded at the top of the floating drum, the upper end cover
Metal probe is embedded on bottom wall, the drainpipe is equipped with water pump, the signal output end of the metal probe and the center
The signal input part connection of controller, the signal output end of the central controller are connect with the signal input part of the water pump.
After metal needle is contacted with metal probe in moisture trap, metal probe sends a signal to central controller, central controller
Signal is retransmited to water pump, water pump begins to work, the water of moisture trap is extracted out, so as to fulfill intelligent gas-water separation
Purpose.
In conclusion moisture trap of the present invention has the function of quadruple gas-water separation, high safety and reliability, Quan Fang
Gas-water separation function is realized in position, the risk that mixing wastewater with air is avoided to suck.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the moisture trap of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of the moisture trap of embodiment 1.
In figure:10th, upper end cover;11st, air admission hole;12nd, venthole;20th, bottom end cover;21st, osculum;30th, column casing;40th, it floats
Cylinder;50th, inlet suction port;61st, air outlet adapter ontology;62nd, water proof ventilated membrane;63rd, pressure regulator valve;70th, drainpipe;71st, needle-shaped PVC
Pipe;72nd, check valve;81st, upper silica gel ring;82nd, lower silica gel ring;90th, screw rod.
Specific embodiment mode
In the following, with reference to attached drawing and specific embodiment mode, the present invention is described further, it should be noted that
Under the premise of not colliding, new reality can be formed between various embodiments described below or between each technical characteristic in any combination
Apply example.In addition to specified otherwise, employed in the present embodiment to material and equipment be commercially available.
Embodiment 1:
Reference Fig. 1-2, a kind of moisture trap, including upper end cover 10, bottom end cover 20 and column casing 30, the column casing 30
Upper and lower ends are open, and the fixation of column casing 30 is folded between upper end cover 10 and bottom end cover 20;It is opened up on the upper end cover 10
There are air admission hole 11 and venthole 12, osculum 21 is provided on bottom end cover 20;It is located at the top of osculum 21 in the column casing 30
Equipped with floating drum 40, inlet suction port 50 is equipped at the air admission hole 11;Air outlet adapter is equipped at the venthole 12, the outlet connects
Head includes the air outlet adapter ontology 61 with outlet passageway, and the outlet passageway includes the air inlet connected with the inner cavity of column casing 30
And it is connected to the gas outlet of outer exhaust duct;Water proof ventilated membrane 62, the air outlet adapter ontology are equipped in the outlet passageway
61 are equipped with pressure regulator valve 63, and one end of the pressure regulator valve 63 is connected with outlet passageway.
As preferred embodiment, the upper/lower terminal of the floating drum 40 is round rectangle structure;The round rectangle
The length of the cross section diagonal of structure is L, and the internal diameter of the column casing 30 is H, H-L=1-10mm.It designs, can prevent in this way
Cause 40 misalignment or tilting of floating drum because rocking or shaking, so as to avoid losing happening for gas-water separation function.The floating drum
It forms at least four water stream channels between the column casing, ensures that the water after gas-water separation has at least four water stream channels downward
Stream accelerates gas-water separation speed.
As preferred embodiment, the floating drum 40 is tubular structure, and bottom is equipped with silicagel pad.Silicagel pad has resistance to
Abrasion, high temperature resistant, it is indeformable, nontoxic, tasteless, without side-effects, soft to human body, do not crack, the advantages that service life is long.
As preferred embodiment, drainpipe 70 is equipped at the osculum 21, the water inlet end of the drainpipe 70 is set
There is needle-shaped pvc pipe 71, the top of the needle-shaped pvc pipe 71 is stretched into the inner cavity of the column casing 30, the top of the needle-shaped pvc pipe 71
In the embedded silicagel pad in end.It designs in this way, can ensure the leakproofness of moisture trap, effectively realize gas-water separation.
As preferred embodiment, the water outlet of the drainpipe 70 is connected with check valve 72, can prevent in water tank
Water reversely flow into moisture trap, overflow phenomenon so as to avoid generating water.
As preferred embodiment, upper silica gel ring 81 is equipped between the upper end cover 10 and the column casing 30, under described
Lower silica gel ring 82 is equipped between end cap 20 and the column casing 30.It designs in this way, can ensure the leakproofness of moisture trap.
As preferred embodiment, connected between the upper end cover 10 and the bottom end cover 20 by four fastenings of screw rod 90
It connects.It designs in this way so that dismounting is more efficient and convenient.
As preferred embodiment, the upper end cover 10 and the bottom end cover 20 are square structure, and their side
The long diameter for being all higher than column casing 30.
Operation principle:
The hydrogen and vapor generated from hydrogen formation apparatus enters in column casing from air inlet and keeps certain pressure,
Drainpipe is then shut off, opens exhaust pipe, liquid water stream to bottom, after water proof ventilated membrane adjusting by gas after natural cooling
It under the action of pressure valve, is sucked by the gas outlet discharge of outlet passageway for human body, when water accumulation arrives the 1/4 of its volume in column casing
When, floating drum can discharge water, then drain into water by check valve because buoyancy effect floats, so as to open needle-shaped pvc pipe through drainpipe
It is recycled in case.
Embodiment 2:
The characteristics of the present embodiment is:Central controller is further included, two metal needles are embedded at the top of the floating drum, it is described
Be embedded with metal probe on the bottom wall of upper end cover, the drainpipe is equipped with water pump, the signal output end of the metal probe with
The signal input part connection of the central controller, the signal output end of the central controller and the signal of the water pump input
End connection.It is other same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of hydrogen suction apparatus, including the moisture trap as described in embodiment 1 or 2.The hydrogen suction apparatus its
Remaining structure uses existing design.
The above embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention mode, it is impossible to limit the model protected of the present invention with this
It encloses, the variation and replacement of any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the present invention belong to the present invention
Range claimed.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of moisture trap, including upper end cover, bottom end cover and column casing, the upper and lower ends of the column casing are open, described
Column casing fixation is folded between upper end cover and bottom end cover;Air admission hole and venthole are offered on the upper end cover, is set on bottom end cover
It is equipped with osculum;The air inlet position is equipped with inlet suction port, and the top that osculum is located in the column casing is equipped with floating drum;Its feature
It is, air outlet adapter is equipped at the venthole, the air outlet adapter includes the air outlet adapter ontology with outlet passageway, described
Outlet passageway includes the air inlet connected with the inner cavity of column casing and is connected to external gas outlet;It is equipped in the outlet passageway
Water proof ventilated membrane, the air outlet adapter ontology are equipped with pressure regulator valve, and one end of the pressure regulator valve is connected with outlet passageway.
2. moisture trap as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper/lower terminal of the floating drum is round rectangle
Structure forms at least four water stream channels between the floating drum and the column casing;The cross section of the round rectangle structure is diagonal
The length of line is L, and the internal diameter of the column casing is H, H-L=1-10mm.
3. moisture trap as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the floating drum is tubular structure, and bottom is equipped with silicon
Rubber cushion.
4. moisture trap as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that drainpipe, the draining are equipped at the osculum
The water inlet end of pipe is equipped with needle-shaped pvc pipe, and the top of the needle-shaped pvc pipe is stretched into the inner cavity of the column casing, the needle-shaped pvc pipe
Top insertion silicagel pad in.
5. moisture trap as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the water outlet of the drainpipe is connected with check valve.
6. moisture trap as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that upper silicon is equipped between the upper end cover and the column casing
Cushion rubber is equipped with lower silica gel ring between the bottom end cover and the column casing.
7. moisture trap as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that pass through four between the upper end cover and the bottom end cover
A screw rod is fastenedly connected.
8. moisture trap as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper end cover and the bottom end cover are rectangular knot
Structure, and their length of side is all higher than the diameter of column casing.
9. moisture trap as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include central controller, the top of the floating drum
Two metal needles are embedded with, metal probe is embedded on the bottom wall of the upper end cover, the drainpipe is equipped with water pump, the gold
The signal output end for belonging to probe is connect with the signal input part of the central controller, the signal output end of the central controller
It is connect with the signal input part of the water pump.
10. a kind of hydrogen suction apparatus, which is characterized in that including moisture trap as described in any one of claims 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810143064.5A CN108246023A (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of moisture trap and the hydrogen suction apparatus for including it |
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CN201810143064.5A CN108246023A (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of moisture trap and the hydrogen suction apparatus for including it |
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CN201810143064.5A Pending CN108246023A (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of moisture trap and the hydrogen suction apparatus for including it |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111821767A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-10-27 | 深圳市氢益家生物科技有限公司 | Integral gas-liquid separation balancing device and method for water electrolysis hydrogen production device |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04131403U (en) * | 1991-05-21 | 1992-12-03 | 東京企業株式会社 | two-way steam separator |
CN103480227A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-01 | 延吉市意来净水机制造有限公司 | Gas-water separator of hydrogen generation device |
CN106178852A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 许昌百昌纳米科技有限公司 | A kind of moisture trap of hydrogen molecule water machine |
CN107041989A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-08-15 | 深圳氢爱天下健康科技控股有限公司 | Hydrogen lung ventilator |
CN208275161U (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-12-25 | 深圳市量子氢生物技术有限公司 | A kind of moisture trap and the hydrogen suction apparatus including it |
-
2018
- 2018-02-11 CN CN201810143064.5A patent/CN108246023A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04131403U (en) * | 1991-05-21 | 1992-12-03 | 東京企業株式会社 | two-way steam separator |
CN103480227A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-01 | 延吉市意来净水机制造有限公司 | Gas-water separator of hydrogen generation device |
CN106178852A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 许昌百昌纳米科技有限公司 | A kind of moisture trap of hydrogen molecule water machine |
CN107041989A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-08-15 | 深圳氢爱天下健康科技控股有限公司 | Hydrogen lung ventilator |
CN208275161U (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-12-25 | 深圳市量子氢生物技术有限公司 | A kind of moisture trap and the hydrogen suction apparatus including it |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111821767A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-10-27 | 深圳市氢益家生物科技有限公司 | Integral gas-liquid separation balancing device and method for water electrolysis hydrogen production device |
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Address after: 518106 floor 2, building g, Guancheng Low Carbon Industrial Park, Hedi Road, Shangcun community, Gongming street, Guangming New Area, Shenzhen, Guangdong Applicant after: Shenzhen NUOJIAN Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518106 area B, 2nd floor, building D, Guancheng Low Carbon Industrial Park, Shangcun community, Gongming street, Guangming New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: SHENZHEN QUANTUM HYDROGEN BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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