CN108245725A - Peritoneal dialysis unit - Google Patents

Peritoneal dialysis unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108245725A
CN108245725A CN201810037095.2A CN201810037095A CN108245725A CN 108245725 A CN108245725 A CN 108245725A CN 201810037095 A CN201810037095 A CN 201810037095A CN 108245725 A CN108245725 A CN 108245725A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
peritoneal dialysis
knapsack
shoulder strap
housing
knapsack housing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810037095.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常洁
梁素忍
郭佳音
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810037095.2A priority Critical patent/CN108245725A/en
Publication of CN108245725A publication Critical patent/CN108245725A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/14Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
    • A61M1/28Peritoneal dialysis ; Other peritoneal treatment, e.g. oxygenation
    • A61M1/281Instillation other than by gravity

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses peritoneal dialysis units, are related to the field of medical instrument technology.Including:Knapsack, control valve, warning device, controller, display screen and for electric installation;There is knapsack housing the first shoulder strap, the second shoulder strap and peritoneal dialysis liquid inlet and outlet, display screen to be provided with time button and dosage button;First shoulder strap and the second shoulder strap are oppositely arranged on the back side of knapsack housing;Control valve is mounted on knapsack housing, control valve is connect with controller with when conveying peritoneal dialysis liquid to abdominal cavity by the saturating pipe of abdomen or peritoneal dialysis liquid being transferred back in knapsack housing by abdomen saturating pipe, for peritoneal dialysis liquid inlet and outlet to be controlled to open, and when peritoneal dialysis liquid dosage reaches setting peritoneal dialysis liquid dosage, for peritoneal dialysis liquid inlet and outlet to be controlled to close;Warning device is mounted on knapsack housing, and warning device is connect with controller;It is electrically connected respectively with warning device, controller and display screen for electric installation;The peritoneal dialysis unit carries out peritoneal dialysis convenient for child patient.

Description

Peritoneal dialysis unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, more particularly, to peritoneal dialysis unit.
Background technology
More than existing 100 ten thousand uremic patient of China is survived by dialysis, and is just constantly increased with annual 8% speed, at present The dialysis of appearance include haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis, wherein, for haemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis have with Lower advantage:It operates at home, handy and safe is flexibly free;Quality of life is higher, and social aiding aged rate is high;Expense is relatively low, occupies doctor It is few to treat resource;The not limitation of the equipment of acceptor center resource;Initial triennial of dialysing deposits rate higher than hemodialysis;Maintain body hemodynamic It learns and stablizes;Be conducive to the protection of residual renal function;Anemiaing correcting is preferable;Hematogenous infection chance is few etc., most heavy in above-mentioned advantage What is wanted is the advantage that peritoneal dialysis has good protection residual renal function.In recent years, the advantage based on peritoneal dialysis, country exist Supporting dynamics increases considerably in policy, and reimbursement ratio significantly improves, and deep background is provided to carry out peritoneal dialysis work And basis.In China uremia crowd, children End-stage renal disease patient is a collection of specific group.For the whole latter stage kidney of children For popular name for patient, since children age is small, blood volume is small, and vascular access establishes difficulty, needs the features such as giving someone extra help of being grown up, The relative difficulty in the selection of dialysis.High, dialysis pair three-times-weekly is required for the technology of children compared to haemodialysis It is affected in infant learning life and the reason of economic aspect, peritoneal dialysis is the more practical choosing of many infant families It selects.
Peritoneal dialysis includes continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) and peritoneal dialysis (APD) two ways.CAPD Manually to carry out operation to change liquid, due to current APD machine price costly, so most of general family of economic condition Still selection CAPD treatments.CAPD treatments need parent that infant is helped to carry out manual operations, saturating by the abdomen for being pre-filled with abdomen Peritoneal dialysis liquid is poured into abdominal cavity by pipe, and peritoneal dialysis liquid is released again after staying abdomen 2-4 hours, needs to operate repeatedly so daily multiple.City now Peritoneal dialysis solution on field includes the packaging that hundred special and domestic manufacturer peritoneal dialysis liquids are 2000ml, and children abdominal cavity volume is small, no 2000ml can be born, is often only capable of receiving 1/3rd to half bag liquid, so pipe can not be taken off, remaining peritoneal dialysis liquid in tow Bag, children's strength is small to weigh in the hand, often limit the activity of child patient, many child patients can only long-term bed, to youngster The life of virgin patient brings considerable inconvenience.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide peritoneal dialysis unit, the peritoneal dialysis unit is saturating convenient for child patient progress peritonaeum Analysis.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
According to an aspect of the present invention, peritoneal dialysis unit is provided, including:For hold the knapsack of peritoneal dialysis liquid, control valve, Warning device, controller, display screen and for electric installation;The knapsack includes knapsack housing, and the knapsack housing has first Shoulder strap, the second shoulder strap and the peritoneal dialysis liquid inlet and outlet being connect with the saturating pipe of abdomen, the display screen has changes the liquid time for setting Time button and the dosage button for setting peritoneal dialysis liquid dosage;
First shoulder strap and second shoulder strap are oppositely arranged on the back side of the knapsack housing to work as peritoneal dialysis When, for the knapsack to be placed in the back of the human body;
The display screen and the controller are installed on the knapsack housing and the display screen and the controller Connection;
Positioned at peritoneal dialysis liquid import and export, the control valve is mounted on the knapsack housing, the control valve and the control Device processed connection with when conveying peritoneal dialysis liquid to abdominal cavity by the saturating pipe of abdomen or peritoneal dialysis liquid being transferred back in knapsack housing by abdomen saturating pipe, It is opened and for peritoneal dialysis liquid to be controlled to import and export when peritoneal dialysis liquid dosage reaches setting peritoneal dialysis liquid dosage, for controlling peritoneal dialysis liquid Inlet and outlet are closed;
The warning device is mounted on the knapsack housing, and the warning device is connect with the controller changes liquid to work as Time reaches predetermined when changing the liquid time, for going out to change liquid warning sound to changing liquid human hair;
It is described for electric installation be mounted on the knapsack housing on, and respectively with the warning device, the controller and The display screen electrical connection.
Further, the bottom of the knapsack housing be equipped with the first retaining ring corresponding with first shoulder strap and with it is described Corresponding second retaining ring of second shoulder strap;
One end of first shoulder strap is connect with the knapsack housing, and the other end is equipped with the first junction button, and described first connects Buckle is connect with first retaining ring;
One end of second shoulder strap is connect with the knapsack housing, and the other end is equipped with the second junction button, and described second connects Buckle is connect with second retaining ring.
Further, the knapsack housing further includes auxiliary belt and slip band;
The auxiliary belt is set on the knapsack housing, and the auxiliary belt is located at first shoulder strap and second back of the body It is between band and identical with first shoulder strap and second shoulder strap connection direction;
One end of first shoulder strap and one end of second shoulder strap are fixed on the both ends of the slip band, the cunning Dynamic band is slidably connected with the auxiliary belt;
The knapsack is further included when the slip band slides in place, for the limiting that the slip band is fixed Part.
Further, the auxiliary belt is two, and the auxiliary belt is woollen goods band, and the locating part is equipped with chopping block;
The slip band is fixed in the auxiliary belt by the locating part by the chopping block.
Further, the peritoneal dialysis unit further includes the heating and thermal insulation for being heated and being kept the temperature to peritoneal dialysis liquid Device.
Further, the heating and heat-insulating device includes heating bag;
The heating bag can be coated on the knapsack housing.
Further, the peritoneal dialysis unit further includes temperature sensor and control switch, the knapsack further include Liner, the heating and heat-insulating device are heating plate;
Insulating sandwich is formed between the liner and the knapsack housing;
The heating plate is located in the insulating sandwich and is arranged on the side wall of the liner, and the heating plate passes through The control switch is connect with described for electric installation;
The control switch is located in the insulating sandwich and is arranged on the knapsack housing;
The controller is located in the insulating sandwich and is arranged on the knapsack housing, the control switch and institute State controller connection;
The temperature sensor is located in the insulating sandwich and is arranged on the knapsack housing, the temperature sensing Device is connect with the controller.
Further, it is additionally provided with USB interface on the knapsack housing;
The USB interface is set on the knapsack housing, and the USB interface supplies electric installation and the control by described Switch is connect with the heating plate.
Further, the knapsack housing has closed accommodating cavity;
It is filled out in the accommodating cavity equipped with aerogel layer.
Further, the display screen is touch display screen.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Peritoneal dialysis unit according to the present invention, for the peritoneal dialysis unit, the first shoulder strap and the second shoulder strap Knapsack housing is placed in the back of human body, peritoneal dialysis liquid inlet and outlet connect with the saturating pipe of abdomen, set on a display screen by time button Change the liquid time and by dosage button settings peritoneal dialysis liquid dosage;It is saturating with abdomen that controller controls control valve to import and export peritoneal dialysis liquid Pipe connects, and peritoneal dialysis liquid enters abdominal cavity by the saturating pipe of abdomen, when entering intraperitoneal peritoneal dialysis liquid equal to setting peritoneal dialysis liquid dosage, control Device controls control valve so that peritoneal dialysis liquid inlet and outlet are disconnected with the saturating pipe of abdomen, and peritoneal dialysis liquid is dialysed intraperitoneal, when dialysis time reaches To when making a reservation for change the liquid time, controller then controls control valve to import and export peritoneal dialysis liquid and is connected with the saturating pipe of abdomen, and peritoneal dialysis liquid is back to knapsack In housing, meanwhile, controller control warning device makes a sound, and liquid people is changed in prompting to be needed to change the liquid in knapsack housing Liquid, since peritoneal dialysis liquid is placed in knapsack, knapsack can be placed in the back of human body by the first shoulder strap and the second shoulder strap, can make Child patient bears remaining peritoneal dialysis liquid by knapsack, and convenient for child patient activity, it is saturating to carry out peritonaeum convenient for child patient Analysis avoids child patient remaining peritoneal dialysis liquid bag in tow;Also, the peritoneal dialysis unit can by controller control control valve, Warning device and display screen realize the automated intelligent dialysis of peritoneal dialysis, and peritoneal dialysis is voluntarily carried out convenient for child patient and is controlled It treats.
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution of the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, in being described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of peritoneal dialysis unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of peritoneal dialysis unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of knapsack in peritoneal dialysis unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon:10- knapsacks;101- knapsack housings;The first shoulder straps of 102-;The second shoulder straps of 103-;104- liners;105- is assisted Band;106- slip bands;20- control valves;30- warning devices;40- controllers;50- display screens;501- time buttons;502- dosages Button;503- temperature buttons;60- supplies electric installation;70- heating and heat-insulating devices;701- heating plates;80- temperature sensors;90- is controlled System switch;100- display lamps;1001-USB interfaces.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to Convenient for the description present invention and simplify description rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " is only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
Embodiment
According to an aspect of the present invention, peritoneal dialysis unit is provided, as shown in Figure 1, including:For holding peritoneal dialysis liquid Knapsack 10, control valve 20, warning device 30, controller 40, display screen 50 and confession electric installation 60;Knapsack 10 includes knapsack housing 101, knapsack housing 101 has the first shoulder strap 102, the second shoulder strap 103 and the peritoneal dialysis liquid inlet and outlet being connect with the saturating pipe of abdomen, display Screen 50 has to set the time button 501 for changing the liquid time and the dosage button 502 for setting peritoneal dialysis liquid dosage;
First shoulder strap 102 and the second shoulder strap 103 are oppositely arranged on the back side of knapsack housing 101 with when peritoneal dialysis, For knapsack 10 to be placed in the back of human body;
Display screen 50 is installed on knapsack housing 101 with controller 40 and display screen 50 is connect with controller 40;
Control valve 20 is mounted on knapsack housing 101, and control valve 20 is connect with controller 40 passes through the saturating pipe of abdomen to abdomen to work as When chamber conveys peritoneal dialysis liquid or is transferred back to peritoneal dialysis liquid in knapsack housing 101 by the saturating pipe of abdomen, for peritoneal dialysis liquid inlet and outlet to be controlled to beat It opens and when peritoneal dialysis liquid dosage reaches setting peritoneal dialysis liquid dosage, for peritoneal dialysis liquid inlet and outlet to be controlled to close;
Warning device 30 is mounted on knapsack housing 101, and warning device 30 is connect with controller 40 to be reached with that ought change the liquid time To it is predetermined change the liquid time when, for going out to change liquid warning sound to changing liquid human hair;
For electric installation 60 be mounted on knapsack housing 101 on, and respectively with warning device 30, controller 40 and display screen 50 Electrical connection.
Peritoneal dialysis unit according to the present invention, for the peritoneal dialysis unit, the first shoulder strap 102 and second back of the body Knapsack housing 101 is placed in the back of human body with 103, peritoneal dialysis liquid inlet and outlet are connect with the saturating pipe of abdomen, when passing through on display screen 50 Between button 501 setting change the liquid time and by dosage button 502 set peritoneal dialysis liquid dosage;Controller 40 controls control valve 20 Peritoneal dialysis liquid is imported and exported and is connected with the saturating pipe of abdomen, peritoneal dialysis liquid enters abdominal cavity by cornical, is set when being equal into intraperitoneal peritoneal dialysis liquid When determining peritoneal dialysis liquid dosage, controller 40 controls control valve 20 so that peritoneal dialysis liquid inlet and outlet are disconnected with the saturating pipe of abdomen, and peritoneal dialysis liquid is in abdominal cavity It inside dialyses, when dialysis time, which reaches, to be made a reservation for change the liquid time, controller 40 then controls control valve 20 to import and export peritoneal dialysis liquid It being connected with the saturating pipe of abdomen, peritoneal dialysis liquid is back in knapsack housing 101, meanwhile, controller 40 controls warning device 30 to make a sound, and prompts Changing liquid people needs that the liquid in knapsack housing 101 is carried out to change liquid, and since peritoneal dialysis liquid is placed in knapsack 10, knapsack 10 can lead to It crosses the first shoulder strap 102 and the second shoulder strap 103 is placed in the back of human body, child patient can be made to pass through knapsack 10 to remaining peritoneal dialysis liquid It is born, convenient for child patient activity, carries out peritoneal dialysis convenient for child patient and avoid child patient remaining peritoneal dialysis liquid in tow Bag, also, the peritoneal dialysis unit can control control valve 20, warning device 30 and display screen 50 to realize by controller 40 The automatic dialysis of peritoneal dialysis carries out peritoneal dialysis convenient for child patient and avoids child patient remaining peritoneal dialysis liquid bag in tow;
It should be noted that warning device 30 can be alarm;Display screen 50 is touch screen type display screen.
According to a kind of embodiment of peritoneal dialysis unit of the present invention, the bottom of knapsack housing 101 is equipped with and the first shoulder strap 102 corresponding first retaining rings and with 103 corresponding second retaining ring of the second shoulder strap;
One end of first shoulder strap 102 is connect with knapsack housing 101, the other end be equipped with the first junction button, the first junction button with First retaining ring connects;
One end of second shoulder strap 103 is connect with knapsack housing 101, the other end be equipped with the second junction button, the second junction button with Second retaining ring connects.
The other end of first shoulder strap 102 is passed through the first junction button and knapsack shell by peritoneal dialysis unit according to the present invention The first retaining ring snapping on body 101, the other end of the second shoulder strap 103 pass through second on the second connector and knapsack housing 101 Retaining ring snapping so that the other end of the other end of the first shoulder strap 102 and the second shoulder strap 103 becomes free end, when in use, can First shoulder strap 102 and the second shoulder strap 103 are first placed in the back of human body, then the other end and second by the first shoulder strap 102 The other end of shoulder strap 103 is connect with knapsack housing 101, convenient for knapsack housing 101 to be placed in the back of human body.
According to a kind of embodiment of peritoneal dialysis unit of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, knapsack housing 101 further includes auxiliary Band 105 and slip band 106;
Auxiliary belt 105 is set on knapsack housing 101, auxiliary belt 105 be located at the first shoulder strap 102 and the second shoulder strap 103 it Between and with the first shoulder strap 102 and the second shoulder strap 103 connection direction it is identical;
One end of first shoulder strap 102 and one end of the second shoulder strap 103 are fixed on the both ends of slip band 106, slip band 106 It is slidably connected with auxiliary belt 105;
Knapsack 10 is further included when slip band 106 slides in place, for the locating part that slip band 106 is fixed.
Peritoneal dialysis unit according to the present invention, it has been investigated that, best " center of gravity " of people's knapsack of different heights is different, In the prior art, no matter which kind of knapsack, for the people of different heights, can only pass through length-adjustment buckle and adjust the first shoulder strap 102 And second shoulder strap 103 length, this length adjustment mode operate it is more complicated and limited to the adjustment of " center of gravity ", and In the knapsack, one end of one end of the first shoulder strap 102 and the second shoulder strap 103 is fixed on the both ends of slip band 106, and due to cunning Dynamic band 106 is slidably connected with auxiliary belt 105, so that, with slip of the slip band 106 in auxiliary belt 105, the first shoulder strap The height of 102 one end and one end of the second shoulder strap 103 on knapsack housing 101 can change correspondingly, when in use, height ratio Higher people only needs to adjust one end of the first shoulder strap 102 and one end of the second shoulder strap 103 to highest position, improves the back of the body " center of gravity " of packet, can improve the comfort level of the knapsack, the shorter people of height only need to be by the first shoulder strap 102 and the second shoulder strap 103 height is turned down, and is reduced " center of gravity " of knapsack 10, knapsack 10 be can make to be unlikely to hang too, use is more convenient.
According to a kind of embodiment of peritoneal dialysis unit of the present invention, auxiliary belt 105 is two, and auxiliary belt 105 is woollen goods Band, locating part are equipped with chopping block;
Slip band 106 is fixed in auxiliary belt 105 by locating part by chopping block.
Peritoneal dialysis unit according to the present invention, it is preferable that auxiliary belt 105 is woollen goods band, and locating part is equipped with chopping block, Slip band 106 is slided into after required position, it is only necessary to the chopping block on locating part is connected in auxiliary belt 105, it can be by cunning Dynamic band 106 is fixed in auxiliary belt 105.
According to a kind of embodiment of peritoneal dialysis unit of the present invention, peritoneal dialysis unit further include for peritoneal dialysis liquid into Row heating and the heating and heat-insulating device 70 of heat preservation.
Peritoneal dialysis unit according to the present invention before peritoneal dialysis liquid enters to the abdominal cavity of human body, is needed peritoneal dialysis liquid Temperature is heated to 37 DEG C, and need to be maintained at 37 DEG C into intraperitoneal peritoneal dialysis liquid, it is therefore desirable to peritoneal dialysis liquid is heated with And heat preservation.
According to a kind of embodiment of peritoneal dialysis unit of the present invention, heating and heat-insulating device 70 includes heating bag;
Heating bag can be coated on knapsack housing 101.
Peritoneal dialysis unit according to the present invention, heating and heat-insulating device 70 is heating bag, when needing to carry out peritoneal dialysis, Heating bag can be coated on knapsack housing 101, heating and thermal insulation be carried out to peritoneal dialysis liquid using heating bag, in order to which clear and definite peritoneal dialysis liquid adds The temperature hankered can measure the temperature of 101 outer surface of knapsack housing in real time by thermometer.
According to a kind of embodiment of peritoneal dialysis unit of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, peritoneal dialysis unit further includes temperature Sensor 80, control switch 90 and display lamp 100, knapsack 10 further include liner 104, and heating and heat-insulating device 70 is heating plate 701, display screen 50 also has the temperature button 503 for setting peritoneal dialysis liquid heating temperature;
Liner 104 and knapsack housing 101 are connected so as to form insulating sandwich between liner 104 and knapsack housing 101;
Heating plate 701 is located in insulating sandwich and is arranged on the side wall of liner 104, and heating plate 701 is switched by controlling 90 connect with for electric installation 60;
Control switch 90 is located in insulating sandwich and is arranged on knapsack housing 101;
Controller 40 is located in insulating sandwich and is arranged on knapsack housing 101, and control switch 90 connects with controller 40 It connects;
Display lamp 100 is arranged on knapsack housing 101 and is connect with controller 40;
Temperature sensor 80 is located in insulating sandwich and is arranged on knapsack housing 101 and is contacted with liner 104, temperature Sensor 80 is connect with controller 40;
It is connect respectively with temperature sensor 80 and display lamp 100 for electric installation 60.
Peritoneal dialysis unit according to the present invention, for heating plate 701, it is preferable that heating plate 701 is coated on liner On 104 side wall, and heating plate 701 is carbon fibre heating plate, and the carbon fibre heating plate efficiency of heating surface is high, and low-voltage can be used, can Plasticity is good;Heating and heat-insulating device 70 can also be wire, the flexible and usable low-voltage of wire;Due to the knapsack housing 101 need low-voltage to heat peritoneal dialysis liquid, so optional carbon fibre heating plate or wire are as heating and heat-insulating device 70;
Specifically, heating plate 701 carries out peritoneal dialysis liquid to be heated to 37 DEG C so that peritoneal dialysis liquid reaches the temperature that can pour into abdominal cavity Degree, temperature sensor 80 sense the temperature of peritoneal dialysis liquid, since temperature sensor 80 is connect with controller 40, the general of temperature sensor 80 Peritoneal dialysis liquid temperature signal is sent to controller 40, and controller 40 receives peritoneal dialysis liquid temperature signal, and due to controller 40 and display 50 connection of screen, then, controller 40 compares the temperature that the temperature received is set with temperature button 503, when receiving Temperature be less than temperature button 503 set temperature when, controller 40 control control switch 90 open, for electric installation 60 to heating Piece 701 is powered, and heating plate 701 starts to heat peritoneal dialysis liquid, and controller 40 controls display lamp 100, display lamp 100 Brightness gradually brightens, and when the temperature received is equal to the temperature that temperature button 503 is set, controller 40 then controls control to switch 90 close, and heating plate 701 stops heating peritoneal dialysis liquid, and display lamp 100 is lighted to maximum value at this time, due to insulating sandwich In the presence of the heat of peritoneal dialysis liquid scatters and disappears relatively slowly, and heating process and stopping heating process constantly recycling so that peritoneal dialysis liquid keeps energy The temperature in abdominal cavity is enough poured into, the above process realizes the temperature that can automatically control peritoneal dialysis liquid so that peritoneal dialysis is very convenient;
It should be noted that when knapsack 10 includes knapsack housing 101 and liner 104, control valve 20, warning device 30th, controller 40 and confession electric installation 60 are respectively positioned in insulating sandwich.
According to a kind of embodiment of peritoneal dialysis unit of the present invention, USB interface is additionally provided on knapsack housing 101 1001;
Usb 1 001 is set on knapsack housing 101, and usb 1 001 passes through for electric installation 60 and control switch 90 It is connect with heating plate 701.
Peritoneal dialysis unit according to the present invention sets usb 1 001 on knapsack housing 101, can pass through USB interface 1001 external data lines reduce the replacement number for electric installation 60, increase for electric installation 60 to charging for electric installation 60 Service life;Wherein, it is battery for electric installation 60.
According to a kind of embodiment of peritoneal dialysis unit of the present invention, knapsack housing 101 has closed accommodating cavity;
It is filled out in accommodating cavity equipped with aerogel layer.
Peritoneal dialysis unit according to the present invention, for knapsack 10, heating and heat-insulating device 70 is to knapsack housing 101 During interior peritoneal dialysis liquid is heated, heat scatters and disappears in order to prevent, then, is filled in the accommodating cavity of knapsack housing 101 Aerogel layer, wherein, the light transmittance of aerogel layer is greater than or equal to 30%, and the thermal conductivity factor of aerogel layer is less than 0.018W/ M.K so that 101 integral heat-insulation property of knapsack housing is very excellent, and heat is not easy to lose.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe is described in detail invention with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It is still It can modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments and either which part or all technical features are carried out Equivalent replacement;And it these modifications or replaces, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution various embodiments of the present invention technical side The range of case.

Claims (10)

1. peritoneal dialysis unit, which is characterized in that including:For holding the knapsack of peritoneal dialysis liquid, control valve, warning device, control Device, display screen and for electric installation;The knapsack includes knapsack housing, and the knapsack housing has the first shoulder strap, the second shoulder strap And the peritoneal dialysis liquid inlet and outlet being connect with the saturating pipe of abdomen, the display screen have to set the time button and use that change the liquid time In the dosage button of setting peritoneal dialysis liquid dosage;
First shoulder strap and second shoulder strap are oppositely arranged on the back side of the knapsack housing when peritoneal dialysis, to use In the back that the knapsack is placed in human body;
The display screen is installed in the controller on the knapsack housing and the display screen connects with the controller It connects;
Positioned at peritoneal dialysis liquid import and export, the control valve is mounted on the knapsack housing, the control valve and the controller Connection with when conveying peritoneal dialysis liquid or when peritoneal dialysis liquid is transferred back in the knapsack housing by abdomen saturating pipe to abdominal cavity by the saturating pipe of abdomen, It is opened and for peritoneal dialysis liquid to be controlled to import and export when peritoneal dialysis liquid dosage reaches setting peritoneal dialysis liquid dosage, for controlling peritoneal dialysis liquid Inlet and outlet are closed;
The warning device is mounted on the knapsack housing, and the warning device is connect with the controller changes the liquid time to work as Reach predetermined when changing the liquid time, for going out to change liquid warning sound to changing liquid human hair;
It is described to be mounted on the knapsack housing for electric installation, and respectively with the warning device, the controller and described Display screen is electrically connected.
2. peritoneal dialysis unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the knapsack housing be equipped with it is described Corresponding first retaining ring of first shoulder strap and the second retaining ring corresponding with second shoulder strap;
One end of first shoulder strap is connect with the knapsack housing, and the other end is equipped with the first junction button, first junction button It is connect with first retaining ring;
One end of second shoulder strap is connect with the knapsack housing, and the other end is equipped with the second junction button, second junction button It is connect with second retaining ring.
3. peritoneal dialysis unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the knapsack housing further include auxiliary belt and Slip band;
The auxiliary belt is set on the knapsack housing, the auxiliary belt be located at first shoulder strap and second shoulder strap it Between and with first shoulder strap and second shoulder strap connection direction it is identical;
One end of first shoulder strap and one end of second shoulder strap are fixed on the both ends of the slip band, the slip band It is slidably connected with the auxiliary belt;
The knapsack is further included when the slip band slides in place, for the locating part that the slip band is fixed.
4. peritoneal dialysis unit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the auxiliary belt is two, the auxiliary belt For woollen goods band, the locating part is equipped with chopping block;
The slip band is fixed in the auxiliary belt by the locating part by the chopping block.
5. peritoneal dialysis unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the peritoneal dialysis unit further include for pair The heating and heat-insulating device that peritoneal dialysis liquid is heated and kept the temperature.
6. peritoneal dialysis unit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the heating and heat-insulating device includes heating bag;
The heating bag can be coated on the knapsack housing.
7. peritoneal dialysis unit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the peritoneal dialysis unit further includes temperature biography Sensor, control switch and display lamp, the knapsack further include liner, and the heating and heat-insulating device is heating plate, the display Screen is additionally provided with the temperature button for setting peritoneal dialysis liquid heating temperature;
The liner and knapsack housing connection between the liner and the knapsack housing so as to form insulating sandwich;
The heating plate is located in the insulating sandwich and is arranged on the side wall of the liner, and the heating plate passes through described Control switch is connect with described for electric installation;
The control switch is located in the insulating sandwich and is arranged on the knapsack housing;
The controller is located in the insulating sandwich and is arranged on the knapsack housing, the control switch and the control Device connection processed;
The display lamp is arranged on the knapsack housing and is connect with the controller;
The temperature sensor is located in the insulating sandwich and is arranged on the knapsack housing and is contacted with the liner, The temperature sensor is connect with the controller;
It is described to be connect respectively with the temperature sensor and the display lamp for electric installation.
8. peritoneal dialysis unit according to claim 7, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with USB on the knapsack housing and connect Mouthful;
The USB interface is set on the knapsack housing, and the USB interface supplies electric installation and the control to switch by described It is connect with the heating plate.
9. peritoneal dialysis unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the knapsack housing has closed house Chamber;
It is filled out in the accommodating cavity equipped with aerogel layer.
10. peritoneal dialysis unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the display screen is touch display screen.
CN201810037095.2A 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 Peritoneal dialysis unit Pending CN108245725A (en)

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CN201810037095.2A Pending CN108245725A (en) 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 Peritoneal dialysis unit

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Country Link
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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102176934A (en) * 2008-06-23 2011-09-07 淡马锡理工学院 A flow system of a dialysis device and a portable dialysis device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102176934A (en) * 2008-06-23 2011-09-07 淡马锡理工学院 A flow system of a dialysis device and a portable dialysis device

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