CN108245221B - Low cutting temperature acetabular bone file - Google Patents

Low cutting temperature acetabular bone file Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108245221B
CN108245221B CN201810035418.4A CN201810035418A CN108245221B CN 108245221 B CN108245221 B CN 108245221B CN 201810035418 A CN201810035418 A CN 201810035418A CN 108245221 B CN108245221 B CN 108245221B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
holes
shell
chip
cooling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201810035418.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108245221A (en
Inventor
王成勇
江文涛
陈志桦
张月
周绍波
刘志华
郭紫莹
冯文强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong University of Technology
Original Assignee
Guangdong University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong University of Technology filed Critical Guangdong University of Technology
Priority to CN201810035418.4A priority Critical patent/CN108245221B/en
Publication of CN108245221A publication Critical patent/CN108245221A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108245221B publication Critical patent/CN108245221B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/1659Surgical rasps, files, planes, or scrapers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/1635Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans for grafts, harvesting or transplants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/1662Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans for particular parts of the body
    • A61B17/1664Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans for particular parts of the body for the hip
    • A61B17/1666Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans for particular parts of the body for the hip for the acetabulum
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B2017/564Methods for bone or joint treatment

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a low-cutting-temperature acetabular file, which comprises a hemispherical shell with hollowed-out inner part, wherein the outer spherical surface of the shell is provided with a plurality of cutting teeth which are uniformly distributed on the spiral line of the outer spherical surface of the shell at equal spiral angles; the cutting teeth comprise through holes arranged on the shell, the through holes comprise first chip grooves and second chip grooves which are sequentially arranged along the front and back of the outer spherical spiral line, and the through holes further comprise cutting edges which cover the second chip grooves and arch outwards; the cutting edge outer side face is provided with a plurality of cooling through holes, the cooling through holes radially penetrate through the cutting edge along the axis direction of the shell, and the cooling through holes are arranged on the cutting edge outer side face in a multi-row orderly manner. The effective reduction of cutting tooth sets up the cooling through-hole at every cutting tooth simultaneously, further reduces the area of contact of cutting tooth and bone tissue to the effectual cutting temperature who reduces the acetabular bone file effectively solves the condition of the bone cell necrosis that the cutting high temperature arouses.

Description

Low cutting temperature acetabular bone file
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a low-cutting-temperature acetabular file.
Background
Acetabular files are the necessary surgical tools for treating acetabular fossa in hip replacement surgery, and the main cutting objects are acetabular cartilage and a small amount of subchondral bone. In the operation, the size of the acetabulum is estimated according to the X-ray irradiation of a patient, and an acetabular file with the cutter body diameter smaller than the size of the acetabulum by 4mm is selected for acetabular reconstruction. Through the low-rotation-speed movement of the dry cutting teeth on the surface of the acetabular file under the action of certain pressure, necrotic tissues at the hip joint of a patient are cut off, and the tooth edge at the top end can cut two different tissues of acetabular cartilage and subchondral bone at the same time. Starting from a small-size acetabular file, progressively grinding the acetabulum by increasing the diameter of the cutter body by 2mm each time. The cutter body should be fully seated within the acetabulum to cut the patient's acetabulum to approximate the outer dimensions of the prosthesis. The acetabulum must be rasped to a sufficient depth until the acetabulum reaches the last desired size to effect acetabular reconstruction.
Bone tissue is a special connective tissue and consists of various cells and bone matrixes among the cells, bone tissue can cause bone cell necrosis when being exposed to the temperature of 50-55 ℃, the outer side surface of a cutting tooth is difficult to avoid contact friction with the bone tissue in the process of rasping hip joint cartilage of the traditional acetabulum, and the cutting temperature is generally close to or even exceeds the temperature at which the bone cells generate thermal necrosis, so that the healing of wounds of patients is influenced, and the operation is greatly plagued.
The cutting teeth of the existing porous acetabular file are uniformly distributed along a spherical spiral line, the spiral line distance between the front cutting teeth and the rear cutting teeth on the spherical spiral line is constant, the distribution results in fewer cutting teeth distributed on the small-diameter circumference of the upper half part of the hemispherical surface of the acetabular file, and the number of cutting teeth distributed on the large-diameter circumference of the lower half part of the hemispherical surface of the acetabular file is far greater than that of the upper half part. Such cutting tooth distribution can lead to the cutting tooth number that gets into the cutting at the beginning in the in-process of cutting not many, but the cutting tooth number that gets into the cutting at the back can steep increase, leads to cutting moment steep increase, and the cutting process is unstable, and doctor's physical demands are big. Not only the steep increase problem is solved, but also the larger contact area between the acetabular file and the bone tissue is caused by more cutting teeth of the existing acetabular file, so that the cutting temperature is greatly increased, and the bone tissue is damaged. There is a need to develop an acetabular file with low cutting temperature.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an acetabular bone file with low cutting temperature, which can effectively solve the problems existing in the background technology.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the low-cutting-temperature acetabular file comprises a hemispherical shell with hollowed-out inside, wherein a plurality of cutting teeth are arranged on the outer spherical surface of the shell, and the cutting teeth are uniformly distributed on an outer spherical surface spiral line of the shell at equal spiral angles; the cutting teeth comprise through holes arranged on the shell, the through holes comprise first chip grooves and second chip grooves which are sequentially arranged along the front and back of the outer spherical spiral line, and the through holes further comprise cutting edges which cover the second chip grooves and arch outwards; the cutting edge outer side face is provided with a plurality of cooling through holes, the cooling through holes radially penetrate through the cutting edge along the axis direction of the shell, and the cooling through holes are arranged on the cutting edge outer side face in a multi-row orderly manner.
Further, the cooling through holes are transversely arranged from the front end to the rear end of the cutting edge.
Further, the width of the first chip groove is larger than that of the second chip groove, so that the width of the through hole is contracted backwards along the outer spherical spiral line.
Further, the first chip removal groove is a circular groove.
Further, the second chip removal groove is a semi-elliptic groove.
Further, the larger end of the second junk slot intersects the first junk slot.
Further, the diameter of the first junk slot is equal to the long radius of the second junk slot.
Further, the height of the cutting edge along the spiral line direction of the outer spherical surface is reduced from front to back.
Further, the inner side of the cutting edge is outwards arched to form a chip guide channel.
Further, a cross-shaped supporting frame is arranged at the bottom of the shell.
The cutting teeth are optimally distributed, the cutting teeth at the top just start in the cutting process of the acetabular file participate in cutting, then the number of cutting teeth entering the cutting is increased at a constant speed, so that the cutting torque is increased uniformly, the cutting process is stable, and the physical consumption of doctors is small. In addition, the number of cutting teeth of the acetabular bone file with optimized cutting teeth is greatly reduced compared with that of the existing acetabular bone file, and the processing time is greatly shortened.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
according to the invention, the cutting teeth of the acetabular file are uniformly distributed on the spherical spiral line at equal spiral angles, so that the acetabular file with optimally distributed cutting teeth is obtained. The cutting teeth uniformly enter the cutting process in the rotation process of the acetabular file, so that the cutting torque is uniformly increased, the cutting process is stable, and the physical consumption of doctors is small. The number of cutting teeth of the optimized acetabular file is reduced greatly, and the processing time is shortened greatly. The effective reduction of cutting tooth, very big reduction cutting tooth and bone tissue's area of contact, offered the cooling through-hole at every cutting tooth simultaneously, further reduced cutting tooth and bone tissue's area of contact to the effectual cutting temperature that reduces the acetabular bone file effectively solves the condition that the bone cell necrosis that the cutting high temperature arouses.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a via structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a quarter circle arrangement in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a spiral of a comparative example of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a quarter-circle arrangement of a comparative example of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the cutting edge structure of example 1 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following detailed drawings in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the implementation of the invention easy to understand.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 7, the low-cutting-temperature acetabular file comprises a hemispherical shell 1 with a hollowed-out interior, wherein a plurality of cutting teeth 2 are arranged on the outer spherical surface of the shell 1, and the cutting teeth 2 are uniformly distributed on the spiral line of the outer spherical surface of the shell 1 at equal spiral angles.
When all cutting teeth 2 are rotated to the quarter circle to obtain the situation shown in fig. 4, all cutting teeth 2 are uniformly distributed on the spherical spiral at equal helix angles. According to the distribution condition, the following acetabular file with optimally distributed cutting teeth is designed.
The cutting teeth 2 which are just at the top participate in cutting in the cutting process of the optimized distribution acetabular file, and then the number of cutting teeth entering into cutting is increased at a constant speed, so that the cutting torque is increased uniformly, the cutting process is stable, and the physical consumption of doctors is small. In addition, the number of cutting teeth of the acetabular bone file with the optimized distribution of the cutting teeth 2 is greatly reduced compared with that of the existing acetabular bone file, and the processing time is greatly shortened. The number of cutting teeth is effectively reduced, and the contact area of the acetabular file and bone tissue is correspondingly reduced, so that the cutting temperature of the acetabular file is reduced, and the damage to the bone tissue is reduced.
The cutting tooth 2 comprises a through hole 3 arranged on the shell 1, the through hole 3 comprises a first chip groove 4 and a second chip groove 5 which are sequentially arranged along the outer spherical spiral line, and the through hole 3 further comprises a cutting edge 6 which covers the second chip groove 5 and is arched outwards.
When the acetabular file works, the cutting teeth 2 are screwed into the shell 1 along the spiral line of the outer spherical surface of the shell to cut, most of cutting scraps enter the shell 1 through the space between the second chip groove 5 and the cutting edge 6, and the first chip groove 4 is used for containing the cutting scraps at the notch of the cutting edge 6 to prevent the cutting scraps from remaining.
The width of the first chip groove 4 is larger than that of the second chip groove 5, so that the width of the through hole 3 is contracted backwards along the outer spherical spiral line.
The first flutes 4 are intended to receive chips at the cut of the cutting edge 6, and in order to prevent the chips from remaining, it is defined that the first flutes 4 have a greater width than the second flutes 5, which enables a better reception of chips.
The first chip removal groove 4 is a circular groove.
The second chip removal groove 5 is a semi-elliptic groove.
The larger end of the second chip groove 5 intersects the first chip groove 4.
The first chip groove 4 of the circular groove intersects with the second chip groove 5 of the semi-elliptical groove, and the through hole 3 narrowed from front to back is more favorable for guiding the cutting chips into the interior of the shell 1.
The diameter of the first flutes 4 is equal to the major radius of the second flutes 5.
The height of the cutting edge 6 along the spiral line direction of the outer spherical surface is reduced from front to back.
The cutting edge 6 is reduced from front to back so that the inner side of the cutting edge can guide cutting scraps, and the cutting edge 6 with the decreasing height always keeps line contact during cutting, so that the cutting effect is ensured, and the cutting edge 6 is prevented from rubbing to the outer side to cause rough cut surfaces.
The inner side of the cutting edge 6 is outwards arched to form a chip guiding channel.
The bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a cross-shaped supporting frame 7.
Consider casing 1 to be the hemispherical of inside fretwork and offered a plurality of through-holes 3 on the casing 1, in order to obtain better stability in the structure on using, set up support frame 7 and support casing 1, cross support frame 7 is as the installation position when the installation simultaneously for casing 1 installs more firmly, and cross support frame 7 can more even bear torque force.
The outer side surface of the cutting edge 6 is provided with a plurality of cooling through holes 8, the cooling through holes 8 radially penetrate through the cutting edge 6 along the axis direction of the shell 1, and the cooling through holes 8 are arranged on the outer side surface of the cutting edge 6 in a multi-row orderly manner. The cooling through holes 8 are arranged to effectively reduce the contact area between the outer side surface of the cutting edge 6 and bone tissue, so that the cutting temperature is greatly reduced, the cooling through holes 8 are arranged on the outer side surface of the cutting edge 6 in a multi-row ordered manner, the cooling through holes 8 can effectively surround the outer side surface of the cutting edge 6, and the utilization rate of the cooling through holes 8 is improved.
The cooling through holes 8 are transversely arranged from the front end to the rear end of the cutting edge 6. Considering that the front end of the cutting edge 6 is higher than the rear end, the contact area between the front end of the outer side surface of the cutting edge 6 and bone tissue is larger than the rear end during cutting, so that the cooling through holes 8 are orderly arranged on the outer side surface of the cutting edge 6 in a plurality of rows and are transversely arranged, and the contact area can be greatly reduced according to the cutting condition.
Comparative example 1
The utility model provides an existing acetabular bone file, includes hemispherical and inside fretwork's casing, the outer spherical of casing is provided with a plurality of cutting teeth, the cutting teeth is along sphere helix evenly distributed, and the helix distance of preceding and succeeding cutting teeth on the sphere helix is certain, the sphere helix is as shown in figure 5.
When the cutting teeth of the conventional acetabular file are rotated to the quarter circle surface, as shown in fig. 6, the situation that the number of cutting teeth entering into the cutting is increased sharply can be seen in the process from the upper spherical part to the lower spherical part. There are more cutting teeth on the acetabular bone file, greatly increased the area of contact of cutting teeth and bone tissue, lead to cutting temperature higher, damage bone tissue.
The foregoing is a description of specific embodiments of the invention, which are described in greater detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, and that these obvious alternatives fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. A low cutting temperature acetabular file characterized by: the outer spherical surface of the shell is provided with a plurality of cutting teeth which are uniformly distributed on an outer spherical surface spiral line of the shell at equal spiral angles; the cutting teeth comprise through holes arranged on the shell, the through holes comprise first chip grooves and second chip grooves which are sequentially arranged along the front and back of the outer spherical spiral line, and the through holes further comprise cutting edges which cover the second chip grooves and arch outwards; the outer side surface of the cutting edge is provided with a plurality of cooling through holes, the cooling through holes radially penetrate through the cutting edge along the axis direction of the shell, and the cooling through holes are orderly arranged on the outer side surface of the cutting edge in a plurality of rows;
the cooling through holes are transversely arranged along the front end to the rear end of the cutting edge;
the width of the first chip removal groove is larger than that of the second chip removal groove, so that the width of the through hole is contracted backwards along the spiral line of the outer spherical surface;
the first chip removal groove is a circular groove;
the second chip removal groove is a semi-elliptic groove;
the larger end of the second chip groove is intersected with the first chip groove;
the diameter of the first chip groove is equal to the long radius of the second chip groove;
the height of the cutting edge along the spiral line direction of the outer spherical surface is reduced from front to back.
2. The low cutting temperature acetabular file of claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the cutting edge is outwards arched to form a chip guide channel.
3. The low cutting temperature acetabular file of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the shell is provided with a cross-shaped supporting frame.
CN201810035418.4A 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 Low cutting temperature acetabular bone file Active CN108245221B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810035418.4A CN108245221B (en) 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 Low cutting temperature acetabular bone file

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810035418.4A CN108245221B (en) 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 Low cutting temperature acetabular bone file

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108245221A CN108245221A (en) 2018-07-06
CN108245221B true CN108245221B (en) 2024-02-13

Family

ID=62727250

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810035418.4A Active CN108245221B (en) 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 Low cutting temperature acetabular bone file

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108245221B (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2337963Y (en) * 1998-03-05 1999-09-15 陈汉文 Acetabulum file
FR2903591A1 (en) * 2006-07-11 2008-01-18 Biomet France Sarl Surgical instrument e.g. calcar mill, acetabular reamer cup, for cutting and/or compressing a cartilage and a bone, comprises a work area made up of a semi-aromatic semi-crystalline glass fiber reinforced polyarylamide
CN202168842U (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-03-21 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材股份有限公司 Overhaul type semi-moon acetabulum file
CN202342123U (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-07-25 方群 Acetabulum file
CN203263481U (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-11-06 北京亿佳鑫博科技有限公司 Improved acetabular file cross
CN203749493U (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-08-06 王禹基 Toothed acetabulum file
CN104688297A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-06-10 常州玛斯特精密工具有限公司 Acetabular bone file
CN204765799U (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-11-18 北京普菲斯特医疗器械有限公司 Acetabular bone file
CN106137312A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-23 天津理工大学 Antifriction cooling drill bit with micro-texture and preparation method thereof
CN206568347U (en) * 2017-01-14 2017-10-20 河北小蜜蜂工具集团有限公司 A kind of special-shaped tooth protecting diamond disc saw
CN209360804U (en) * 2018-01-15 2019-09-10 广东工业大学 A kind of low cutting temperature reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2337963Y (en) * 1998-03-05 1999-09-15 陈汉文 Acetabulum file
FR2903591A1 (en) * 2006-07-11 2008-01-18 Biomet France Sarl Surgical instrument e.g. calcar mill, acetabular reamer cup, for cutting and/or compressing a cartilage and a bone, comprises a work area made up of a semi-aromatic semi-crystalline glass fiber reinforced polyarylamide
CN202168842U (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-03-21 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材股份有限公司 Overhaul type semi-moon acetabulum file
CN202342123U (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-07-25 方群 Acetabulum file
CN203263481U (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-11-06 北京亿佳鑫博科技有限公司 Improved acetabular file cross
CN203749493U (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-08-06 王禹基 Toothed acetabulum file
CN104688297A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-06-10 常州玛斯特精密工具有限公司 Acetabular bone file
CN204765799U (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-11-18 北京普菲斯特医疗器械有限公司 Acetabular bone file
CN106137312A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-23 天津理工大学 Antifriction cooling drill bit with micro-texture and preparation method thereof
CN206568347U (en) * 2017-01-14 2017-10-20 河北小蜜蜂工具集团有限公司 A kind of special-shaped tooth protecting diamond disc saw
CN209360804U (en) * 2018-01-15 2019-09-10 广东工业大学 A kind of low cutting temperature reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108245221A (en) 2018-07-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20040068265A1 (en) Instrument for removing and collecting flakes or shavings from bones by scraping
EP2665446B1 (en) Subtalar implant
MX2014012633A (en) Tooth implant.
WO2010099115A4 (en) System and methods of maintaining space for augmentation of the alveolar ridge
Miles et al. Experience with cranial implant-based prosthetic reconstruction
CN103550005A (en) One-part form artificial dental implant and implanting method thereof
Chauhan et al. Various bio-mechanical factors affecting heat generation during osteotomy preparation: A systematic review
US10238469B2 (en) Bone reduction bur
CN108245221B (en) Low cutting temperature acetabular bone file
CN204337022U (en) A kind of pedicle nail
CN203749493U (en) Toothed acetabulum file
CN209360804U (en) A kind of low cutting temperature reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum
CN108245220A (en) A kind of cutting tooth Optimum distribution reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum
CN208404736U (en) A kind of acetabular bone rotating knife
CN203576669U (en) One-segment artificial tooth implant
CN103830013A (en) Dental implant having different surface treatment areas
CN109330659B (en) Medical drill capable of automatically discharging bone fragments
CN213552132U (en) Bone file
CN108652704A (en) A kind of reamer for hip arthroplasty,acetabulum of the optimization cutting angle of back of tooth
CN209884384U (en) Micro-conical implant
CN216535422U (en) Acetabular bone file
CN108882973A (en) For forming the tool and method of non-circular chamber in bone tissue and including the external member of the tool
CN101889915B (en) Artificial vertebral lamina
CN214285069U (en) Circuit breaker for orthopedic surgery
CN206138240U (en) Improvement formula femoral stem

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant