CN108244174B - Donut production equipment - Google Patents
Donut production equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108244174B CN108244174B CN201810131951.0A CN201810131951A CN108244174B CN 108244174 B CN108244174 B CN 108244174B CN 201810131951 A CN201810131951 A CN 201810131951A CN 108244174 B CN108244174 B CN 108244174B
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- punching
- hole type
- feeding channel
- type punching
- inflating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
- A21C11/00—Other machines for forming the dough into its final shape before cooking or baking
- A21C11/10—Other machines for forming the dough into its final shape before cooking or baking combined with cutting apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
- A21C3/00—Machines or apparatus for shaping batches of dough before subdivision
- A21C3/02—Dough-sheeters; Rolling-machines; Rolling-pins
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
- Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses sweet donuts production equipment which comprises a dough rolling machine and a sheet jelly punching machine, wherein the sheet jelly punching machine comprises a feeding channel, a spray hole type punching device is arranged above the feeding channel and comprises a third mounting frame, at least one spray hole type punching assembly is arranged on the third mounting frame, each spray hole type punching assembly comprises a spray hole type punching column and an inflating ring, punching holes are arranged in the spray hole type punching columns along the axial line, an inflating cavity is arranged between the inflating rings and the spray hole type punching columns, and a plurality of inflating holes communicated with the inflating cavity are arranged on the side surfaces of the spray hole type punching columns along the circumference. The invention firstly flattens the powder dough and then punches the round hole. On the sheet jelly punching machine, circular holes are punched when sheet jelly is conveyed to the lower part of the spray hole type punching device, waste materials are left in the punching holes, after the waste materials are stacked more, high-pressure gas is introduced into the punching holes to spray out a part of the waste materials from the upper part of the punching holes, and the circulation is carried out in this way to realize industrial continuous production. The invention can be widely applied to the technical field of food processing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to equipment for producing donuts.
Background
At present, in food processing, due to the limitation of technological processes, most of the foods are made by hand, such as a sweet cake which is a popular dessert. The donuts are made of flour, the shape of the donuts is usually pressed by a donut model, and the donuts with different tastes can be made by frying at high temperature and adding seasonings. The manual donut making method has low efficiency and cannot be used for industrial continuous production. Although some sweet bun making machines exist in the market, the defects of unstable forming, low working efficiency and the like still exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the donut production equipment, which can rapidly punch and cut round holes to form donut shapes and improve the efficiency of industrial production.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the sweet donut production equipment comprises a dough rolling machine and a sheet jelly punching machine which are sequentially arranged along a processing sequence, wherein the sheet jelly punching machine comprises a feeding channel, a hole spraying type punching device is arranged above the feeding channel and comprises a third mounting frame arranged above the feeding channel, at least one hole spraying type punching assembly is arranged on the third mounting frame, each hole spraying type punching assembly comprises a hole spraying type punching column and an inflating ring sleeved on the hole spraying type punching column, punching holes are arranged in the hole spraying type punching column along the axis, an inflating cavity is arranged between the inflating ring and the hole spraying type punching column, and a plurality of inflating holes communicated with the inflating cavity are circumferentially arranged on the side surface of the hole spraying type punching column.
Furthermore, an annular groove is arranged on the inner wall of the inflating ring along the circumference, and the annular groove and a cavity formed on the side surface of the jet hole type punching column are the inflating cavity.
Furthermore, an inflation head communicated with the inflation cavity is arranged on the outer wall of the inflation ring.
Further, each of the orifice type punching assemblies is arranged in a straight line perpendicular to the conveying direction of the feeding passage.
Further, step-by-step punching device has been arranged to the top of pay-off passageway, step-by-step punching device includes cylinder punching component and goes the material subassembly, cylinder punching component includes first mounting bracket, the die-cut cylinder of a plurality of has been arranged on the first mounting bracket.
Furthermore, the material removing component comprises a second mounting frame, a plurality of second conveyor belts which are arranged side by side are arranged in a feeding channel below the material removing component, material removing cylinders are arranged above a gap between every two adjacent second conveyor belts, and the material removing cylinders are all arranged on the second mounting frame.
Furthermore, the number of the material removing cylinders is the same as that of the punching cylinders, the material removing cylinders correspond to the punching cylinders one by one, and a connecting line of the centers of the corresponding material removing cylinders and the corresponding punching cylinders is parallel to the conveying direction of the feeding channel.
Further, a material removing conveyor belt is arranged below the material removing assembly and located below the feeding channel.
Further, the conveying direction of the material removing conveying belt is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the feeding channel.
Further, the dough roller comprises a first frame, a first conveyor belt is arranged on the first frame, and at least one rolling conveyor belt is arranged above the first conveyor belt.
Has the advantages that: the invention designs a dough rolling machine and a sheet jelly punching machine, which flatten dough first and punch round holes on sheet jelly to realize the industrialized continuous production of donuts. The sheet jelly cutting machine is provided with a jet hole type punching device, when the sheet jelly is sent to the lower part of the jet hole type punching device, a round hole is punched, meanwhile, the waste is left in a punching hole of a jet hole type punching column, along with the increase of punching times, a part of waste is sprayed out from the upper part of the punching hole by introducing high-pressure gas into the punching hole, and the steps are repeated: and the sheet jelly is punched, the waste is laminated, and part of waste is sprayed by inflation, so that continuous production is realized. The invention can be widely applied to the technical field of food processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of a orifice punch assembly;
FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the sheet jelly cutting press.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to fig. 1 to 4.
The sweet donut production equipment comprises a dough rolling machine and a sheet jelly die cutting machine which are sequentially arranged along the processing sequence, wherein the sheet jelly die cutting machine comprises a feeding channel, and the discharging end of the feeding channel leads to the middle proofing machine. A spray hole type punching device 3 is arranged above the feeding channel, and the specific structure is described in detail below. In this embodiment, the sheet jelly cutting press is provided with a second frame 2 for installing the feeding channel and the hole-spraying type punching device 3. In addition, in order to diversify the mode of producing the donuts, a step-by-step punching device is arranged on the second frame 2, so that the sheet jelly punching machine has two switchable punching modes.
The spray hole type punching device 3 comprises a third mounting frame arranged above the feeding channel, and the third mounting frame is fixed on the second rack 2. And at least one spray hole type punching assembly is arranged on the third mounting frame. In this embodiment, the number of the orifice punching assemblies is six, and the orifice punching assemblies are arranged in a straight line, and the straight line is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the feeding channel.
Each spray hole type punching assembly comprises a spray hole type punching column 31 and an inflating ring 32 sleeved on the spray hole type punching column 31, wherein punching holes are arranged in the spray hole type punching column 31 along the axis, and in the embodiment, the punching holes are through holes which are communicated up and down. An inflation cavity is arranged between the inflation ring 32 and the jet hole type punching column 31, a plurality of inflation holes communicated with the inflation cavity are circumferentially arranged on the side surface of the jet hole type punching column 31, and the inflation cavities are communicated with the punching holes through the inflation holes. In this embodiment, the inflation holes are uniformly distributed along the circumference, and the inflation ring 32 is sleeved at the position of each inflation hole. An inflation head 33 communicated with the inflation cavity is arranged on the outer wall of the inflation ring 32.
Therefore, when the sheet jelly is conveyed to the lower part of the orifice punching device 3, each orifice punching column 31 punches the sheet jelly, and the waste materials which are cut off are left in the punching holes. And along with the increase of the punching times, the waste materials in the punching holes are gradually laminated, the height of the waste materials exceeds the position of each inflation hole, and high-pressure gas is introduced into the inflation cavity through an external air compression device, so that the part of the waste materials exceeding the position of each inflation hole is sprayed out from the upper end of the punching hole.
In this embodiment, an annular groove is circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the inflation ring 32, and the annular groove and a cavity formed on the side surface of the hole-injection type punching column 31 are the inflation cavity. In other embodiments, it can also be designed to: an annular groove is designed on the side surface of the outer wall of the jet hole type punching column 31, and a cavity formed by the annular groove and the inner wall of the inflation ring 32 is the inflation cavity.
The step-by-step punching device comprises a cylindrical punching assembly 41 and a material removing assembly 42, wherein the cylindrical punching assembly 41 comprises a first mounting frame, a plurality of punching cylinders are arranged on the first mounting frame, and blades capable of punching round holes are arranged on the bottom surface of the lower end of each punching cylinder. After each of the punching cylinders is punched, the sheet jelly is not separated from the waste, and the waste is removed by the material removing assembly 42.
The material removing assembly 42 comprises a second mounting frame, which is fixed on the second frame 2. A plurality of second conveyor belts arranged side by side are arranged in the feeding channel below the material removing assembly 42, and in the embodiment, the number of the second conveyor belts is seven. And material removing cylinders are arranged above the gap between every two adjacent second conveyor belts and are uniformly arranged on the second mounting rack.
Therefore, the number of the material removing cylinders is the same as that of the punching cylinders, the material removing cylinders correspond to the punching cylinders one by one, and a connecting line of the centers of the corresponding material removing cylinders and the corresponding punching cylinders is parallel to the conveying direction of the feeding channel.
A material removing conveyor belt 43 is arranged below the material removing assembly 42, the material removing conveyor belt 43 is positioned below the feeding channel, and the corresponding waste materials are ejected downwards through the material removing cylinders and fall on the material removing conveyor belt 43. In this embodiment, the conveying direction of the material-removing conveyor belt 43 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the feeding channel.
The dough rolling machine comprises a first frame 1, a first conveyor belt is arranged on the first frame 1, at least one rolling conveyor belt is arranged above the first conveyor belt, each rolling conveyor belt is sequentially arranged along the conveying direction, and dough passes through the first conveyor belt and the rolling conveyor belt and is rolled into sheet jelly. In this embodiment, there are two stages of rolling devices in the dough rolling machine, that is, the number of rolling conveyors is two.
In addition, for preventing that the powder dough from gluing on the conveyer belt rolls, flour sprinkler has been arranged to the top of rolling the conveyer belt, flour sprinkler evenly sprays dry flour on to rolling the conveyer belt.
In this embodiment, the cylindrical punching assembly 41, the orifice type punching apparatus 3, and the blanking assembly 42 are arranged in this order along the conveying direction.
While the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. Donut production facility, its characterized in that: the sheet jelly roll mill and the sheet jelly die-cutting machine are sequentially arranged along a processing sequence, the sheet jelly die-cutting machine comprises a feeding channel, a jet hole type punching device (3) is arranged above the feeding channel, the jet hole type punching device (3) comprises a third mounting frame arranged above the feeding channel, at least one jet hole type punching assembly is arranged on the third mounting frame, each jet hole type punching assembly comprises a jet hole type punching column (31) and an inflating ring (32) sleeved on the jet hole type punching column (31), punching holes are arranged in the jet hole type punching column (31) along the axis, the punching holes are through holes which are vertically communicated, an inflating cavity is arranged between the inflating ring (32) and the jet hole type punching column (31), and a plurality of inflating holes communicated with the inflating cavity are arranged on the side surface of the jet hole type punching column (31) along the circumference;
and under the condition that the height of the waste accumulated in the punching hole exceeds the position of the air charging hole, introducing high-pressure gas into the air charging cavity so as to enable the waste exceeding the position of the air charging hole to be sprayed out from the upper end of the punching hole.
2. The apparatus for producing donuts of claim 1, wherein: the annular groove is arranged on the inner wall of the inflating ring (32) along the circumference, and the annular groove and a cavity formed by the side surface of the jet hole type punching column (31) are the inflating cavity.
3. The apparatus for producing donuts according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: an inflation head (33) communicated with the inflation cavity is arranged on the outer wall of the inflation ring (32).
4. The apparatus for producing donuts of claim 1, wherein: the spray hole type punching assemblies are arranged in a straight line, and the straight line is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the feeding channel.
5. Apparatus for producing donuts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: step-by-step punching device has been arranged to the top of pay-off passageway, step-by-step punching device includes cylinder punching component (41) and goes material subassembly (42), cylinder punching component (41) include first mounting bracket, the die-cut cylinder of a plurality of has been arranged on the first mounting bracket.
6. The apparatus for producing donuts of claim 5, wherein: the material removing component (42) comprises a second mounting frame, a plurality of second conveyor belts which are arranged side by side are arranged in a feeding channel below the material removing component (42), material removing cylinders are arranged above a gap between every two adjacent second conveyor belts, and the material removing cylinders are all arranged on the second mounting frame.
7. The apparatus for producing donuts of claim 6, wherein: the feeding channel is provided with a feeding channel, the feeding channel is provided with a feeding cylinder, the feeding cylinder is arranged in the feeding channel, and the feeding cylinder is arranged in the feeding channel.
8. The apparatus for producing donuts according to claim 6 or 7, wherein: a material removing conveyor belt (43) is arranged below the material removing assembly (42), and the material removing conveyor belt (43) is positioned below the feeding channel.
9. The apparatus for producing donuts of claim 8, wherein: the conveying direction of the material removing conveyor belt (43) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the feeding channel.
10. The apparatus for producing donuts of claim 1, wherein: the dough rolling machine comprises a first machine frame (1), wherein a first conveyor belt is arranged on the first machine frame (1), and at least one rolling conveyor belt is arranged above the first conveyor belt.
11. The apparatus for producing donuts according to claim 5 or 6 or 7, wherein: the cylindrical punching assembly (41), the spray hole type punching device (3) and the material removing assembly (42) are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810131951.0A CN108244174B (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | Donut production equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810131951.0A CN108244174B (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | Donut production equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108244174A CN108244174A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
| CN108244174B true CN108244174B (en) | 2022-12-13 |
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ID=62744986
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810131951.0A Active CN108244174B (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | Donut production equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108244174B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109329342B (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2021-06-04 | 南京幸庄科技创新产业园管理有限公司 | Automatic change last glaze slip device of sweetmeats with scrape syrup function |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1079882A (en) * | 1992-05-26 | 1993-12-29 | 高拔公司 | The manufacture method of mouldability food and manufacturing installation thereof |
| JPH0686626A (en) * | 1991-10-21 | 1994-03-29 | Nippon Flour Mills Co Ltd | Ring doughnut shaping machine and using method therefor |
| DE102004026387A1 (en) * | 2004-05-29 | 2005-12-22 | Neuenkirchener Maschinenfabrik Emil Kemper Gmbh | Method and device for forming a ready-to-bake, endless tying ring and method for producing a ring pastry from such a preformed dough ring |
| CN201160464Y (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2008-12-10 | 成都松川雷博机械设备有限公司 | Dough sheet input mechanism |
| CN103586928A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-19 | 必诺机械（东莞）有限公司 | Punching equipment for preventing waste from remaining and using method thereof |
| CN105941520A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-09-21 | 汕头市煜丰机械有限公司 | Donut producing device |
| CN206065177U (en) * | 2016-09-17 | 2017-04-05 | 宁夏创特机械制造有限公司 | A kind of machining hole punched device |
| CN209201983U (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2019-08-06 | 广州松春机械设备有限公司 | Baked donut production equipment |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206794541U (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-12-26 | 大连泷田金属制品有限公司 | The compound blanking die of hemisection |
-
2018
- 2018-02-08 CN CN201810131951.0A patent/CN108244174B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0686626A (en) * | 1991-10-21 | 1994-03-29 | Nippon Flour Mills Co Ltd | Ring doughnut shaping machine and using method therefor |
| CN1079882A (en) * | 1992-05-26 | 1993-12-29 | 高拔公司 | The manufacture method of mouldability food and manufacturing installation thereof |
| DE102004026387A1 (en) * | 2004-05-29 | 2005-12-22 | Neuenkirchener Maschinenfabrik Emil Kemper Gmbh | Method and device for forming a ready-to-bake, endless tying ring and method for producing a ring pastry from such a preformed dough ring |
| CN201160464Y (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2008-12-10 | 成都松川雷博机械设备有限公司 | Dough sheet input mechanism |
| CN103586928A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-19 | 必诺机械（东莞）有限公司 | Punching equipment for preventing waste from remaining and using method thereof |
| CN105941520A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-09-21 | 汕头市煜丰机械有限公司 | Donut producing device |
| CN206065177U (en) * | 2016-09-17 | 2017-04-05 | 宁夏创特机械制造有限公司 | A kind of machining hole punched device |
| CN209201983U (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2019-08-06 | 广州松春机械设备有限公司 | Baked donut production equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN108244174A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
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