CN108243206A - A kind of server cluster area management method - Google Patents

A kind of server cluster area management method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108243206A
CN108243206A CN201611209390.9A CN201611209390A CN108243206A CN 108243206 A CN108243206 A CN 108243206A CN 201611209390 A CN201611209390 A CN 201611209390A CN 108243206 A CN108243206 A CN 108243206A
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China
Prior art keywords
server
cluster
servers
mentioned
abnormal
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CN201611209390.9A
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CN108243206B (en
Inventor
吴方才
林殷
刘斌
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Space Star Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
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Space Star Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611209390.9A priority Critical patent/CN108243206B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/104Peer-to-peer [P2P] networks
    • H04L67/1044Group management mechanisms 
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0654Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery
    • H04L41/0659Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery by isolating or reconfiguring faulty entities

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hardware Redundancy (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of server cluster area management method, physical address according to where server carries out cluster regions division, one standby server is set in each cluster regions, when the number of servers being abnormal in cluster regions is more, standby server is enabled as backup server, it avoids occupying more running servers as standby server, raising system overall operation efficiency, and performance and can physically reach the best demand of system.

Description

A kind of server cluster area management method
【Technical field】
The invention belongs to operation condition of server monitoring field more particularly to a kind of server cluster area management methods.
【Background technology】
Under normal circumstances, to the abnormal monitoring of server, it usually needs artificially carry out malfunction elimination, this artificial investigation side Method waste of manpower resource, investigation accuracy are low, and cannot remotely be monitored and visualized management.
In the prior art, also there are some methods for carrying out remote monitoring to calculating operation condition of server in system, But when finding server exception, the selection to backup server is typically random, and backup server is in performance and physics The best demand of system is generally unable to reach on position.
Based on the above problem, now there is an urgent need for a kind of a kind of new server cluster area management method, according to server institute Physical address carry out cluster regions division, in each cluster regions set a standby server, in cluster regions When the number of servers being abnormal is more, standby server is enabled as backup server, avoids occupying more running Server improves system overall operation efficiency as standby server, and performance and can physically reach system and most preferably need It asks.
【Invention content】
In order to solve the above problem of the prior art, it is visual that the present invention proposes a kind of cloud system operation condition of server Change management method.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of server cluster area management method, which is characterized in that the system comprises multiple calculation servers, clusters Zone management server and multiple standby servers, wherein cluster regions management server connect above-mentioned multiple calculation servers and Above-mentioned backup server, for managing the state of above-mentioned multiple calculation servers, this method comprises the following steps:
(1) cluster regions management server obtains the actual physical address of multiple calculation servers;
(2) cluster regions management server divides multiple calculation servers according to the above-mentioned actual physical address of acquisition For the computer cluster in several regions, the physical distance between each computer in computer cluster in the region In predetermined threshold range;
(3) standby server is set in above-mentioned each region, and the standby server may be provided at each region A computer location vicinity in interior computer cluster.
Beneficial effects of the present invention include:Physical address according to where server carries out cluster regions division, each One standby server in cluster regions is set, when the number of servers being abnormal in cluster regions is more, is enabled spare Server avoids occupying more running servers as standby server, raising system is integrally transported as backup server Line efficiency, and performance and can physically reach the best demand of system.
【Description of the drawings】
Attached drawing described herein is to be used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and forms the part of the application, but It does not constitute improper limitations of the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of present system;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of server cluster area management method of the present invention.
【Specific embodiment】
Come that the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment, illustrative examples therein and say It is bright to be only used for explaining the present invention, but not as a limitation of the invention.
It is the system that the present invention is applied referring to attached drawing 1, the system comprises multiple calculation servers, cluster regions to manage Manage server and multiple standby servers, wherein cluster regions management server connects above-mentioned multiple calculation servers and above-mentioned standby Part server, for managing the state of above-mentioned multiple calculation servers
In one embodiment, the system comprises multiple cloud computing servers, status visualization management server and Multiple standby servers, wherein status visualization management server connect above-mentioned multiple cloud computing servers and above-mentioned backup services Device, for managing the state of above-mentioned multiple cloud computing servers.
Referring to attached drawing 2, embodiment 1, a kind of server cluster area management method, this method comprises the following steps:
(1) cluster regions management server obtains the actual physical address of multiple calculation servers;
(2) cluster regions management server divides multiple calculation servers according to the above-mentioned actual physical address of acquisition For the computer cluster in several regions, the physical distance between each computer in computer cluster in the region In predetermined threshold range;
(3) standby server is set in above-mentioned each region, and the standby server may be provided at each region A computer location vicinity in interior computer cluster.
Embodiment 2, this method comprises the following steps:
(1) status visualization management server classifies to multiple cloud computing servers.
In one embodiment, according to multiple cloud computing servers calculate, storage and communication aspects different performance It is divided into calculation type server, storage-type server and communication type service device, setup algorithm threshold value stores threshold value and communication threshold, Calculation type server subject to judging if the computing capability of calculation server is being calculated on threshold value, the computing capability of server It can be weighed with the quantity of every server processing request per second;If the storage capacity of calculation server storage threshold value it On then judge subject to storage-type server, the storage capacity of server can weigh with the hard disc storage capacity of every server Amount;Communication type service device subject to judging if the communication capacity of calculation server is on communication threshold, the communication of server Ability can send and receive quantity or the rate of information throughout of data packet with every server to weigh within the unit interval Amount.
If server be only judged subject to one in calculation type, storage-type or communication type service device, by above-mentioned clothes Business device is classified as corresponding calculation type, storage-type or communication type service device.
If server be judged subject in calculation type, storage-type or communication type service device at least two, i.e. server Storage capacity, communication capacity or computing capability both be at least more than respective threshold, then which aspect of performance to be more than phase according to The ratio highest of threshold value is answered, then is respective server by classification server.
Such as server storage ability, beyond storage threshold value 20%, computing capability is beyond calculating threshold value 30%, communication capacity Beyond communication threshold 40%, i.e., the server be first judged subject to calculation type, storage-type and communication type service device, and due to logical Letter ability exceeds 40% highest of ratio of communication threshold, and most the classification server is communication type service device at last.
(2) status visualization management server obtains the actual physical address of multiple cloud computing servers.
In one embodiment, the multiple cloud computing server determines it by the GPS module unit being arranged inside Residing actual physical address, and send above-mentioned actual physical address to above-mentioned status visualization management server.
(3) status visualization management server is according to the above-mentioned actual physical address of acquisition, by multiple cloud computing servers The computer cluster being divided into several regions, the physics between each computer in computer cluster in the region Distance is in predetermined threshold range.
(4) standby server is set in above-mentioned each region.
In one embodiment, the standby server may be provided at one in the computer cluster in each region Computer location vicinity.
(5) the display end generation server state management map of status visualization management server.
In one embodiment, label has multiple regions, each region on the server state management map Each computer server and redundant computer in interior computer cluster are marked according to actual physical address accordingly Figure position, the computer server icon representation of each calculation server same shape in the computer cluster, and use Different computer server marks are distinguished, the redundant computer icon representation of the redundant computer same shape, And it is distinguished with different redundant computer marks.
(6) status visualization management server monitors whether above-mentioned multiple cloud computing servers are abnormal in real time.
(7) status visualization management server is monitored if there is cloud computing server is abnormal, then in server shape Abnormal marking, and selection and determining backup server are carried out to the above-mentioned cloud computing server being abnormal on state management map.
In one embodiment, abnormal marking can represent that different types of exception is different with an abnormal mark Abnormal mark carries out difference expression, and the exception includes one in abnormal processing, communication abnormality and the abnormal three types of storage. It is abnormal abnormal for processing if monitoring server to be abnormal in data calculating or processing procedure, if monitoring clothes It is engaged in being abnormal in the data storage procedure of device, then it is abnormal abnormal for storage, if monitoring server is sending or is receiving letter Exception is sent in breath or process data packet, then it is abnormal to be determined as communication abnormality.
Further,
(7-1) is abnormal when status visualization management server monitors a cloud computing server, then:
(7-1-1) carries out abnormal mark on server state management map to the above-mentioned cloud computing server being abnormal Note;
(7-1-2) determines the type for the cloud computing server being abnormal, and the type is calculation type server, storage-type One in server and communication type service device;
(7-1-3) determines the cluster regions where the cloud computing server being abnormal;
(7-1-4) one no exceptions of selection from multiple cloud computing servers in determining above-mentioned cluster regions Server is as backup server, wherein selected backup server and the type phase for the cloud computing server being abnormal Together;
(7-2) is abnormal when remote status visualized management server monitoring to m cloud computing server, and wherein m >= 2, then:
(7-2-1) carries out above-mentioned m cloud computing server being abnormal on server state management map abnormal Label;
(7-2-2) determines the respective cluster regions where m cloud computing server being abnormal;
(7-2-3) is located at different cluster regions respectively in case of m abnormal cloud computing server, then from determining The server of a no exceptions is selected in multiple cloud computing servers in above-mentioned respective cluster regions as backup services Device, wherein the type of cloud computing server of the selected backup server with being abnormal is identical;
(7-2-4) is located at k cluster regions in case of m abnormal cloud computing server, wherein each cluster regions In there is n or more cloud computing server to be abnormal, wherein 2≤n≤m, k >=1, then from each cluster in k cluster regions N-1 cloud computing server of no exceptions is selected in multiple cloud computing servers in region respectively as backup server, Wherein selected n-1 backup server is identical with the type of n-1 cloud computing server being abnormal, while swashs respectively Standby server in k cluster regions living is as a backup server in cluster each in above-mentioned k cluster regions.
Assuming that there is 4 cloud computing servers to be abnormal, this 4 abnormal servers are located at 2 cluster regions, each cluster There are 2 abnormal servers in region, there is 6 calculation servers and a standby server in each cluster regions, determines to occur different The type of normal server selects the server of 1 no exceptions as a backup server in each cluster regions, And the type of server is identical with a type in 2 servers being abnormal in the cluster regions, as the type phase The backup server of the same server being abnormal, for another different types of server being abnormal, then selects Standby server in the cluster regions is as its backup server.The number of servers being abnormal due to each cluster regions It is higher (2/6) to account for cluster regions number of servers, therefore selects standby server as backup server rather than selection cluster In runtime server as backup server, therefore avoid bigger being caused to influence the operation of whole region other servers, carry High system overall operation efficiency.
(8) to selected backup server into line activating processing, to selected on server state management map The backup server selected carries out backup server activation tagging.
By the above method, physical address of the present invention according to where server carries out cluster regions division, in each collection Group sets a standby server in region, when the number of servers being abnormal in cluster regions is more, enables spare clothes Device be engaged in as backup server, avoids occupying more running servers as standby server, improves system overall operation Efficiency, and performance and can physically reach the best demand of system.
The above is only the better embodiment of the present invention, therefore all constructions according to described in present patent application range, The equivalent change or modification that feature and principle are done, is included in the range of present patent application.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of server cluster area management method, which is characterized in that the system comprises multiple calculation servers, the areas of concentration Field managing server and multiple standby servers, wherein cluster regions management server connect above-mentioned multiple calculation servers and upper Backup server is stated, for managing the state of above-mentioned multiple calculation servers, this method comprises the following steps:
(1) cluster regions management server obtains the actual physical address of multiple calculation servers;
(2) cluster regions management server is according to the above-mentioned actual physical address of acquisition, if multiple calculation servers are divided into Computer cluster in dry region, the physical distance between each computer in computer cluster in the region is pre- Determine in threshold range;
(3) standby server is set in above-mentioned each region, and the standby server may be provided in each region A computer location vicinity in computer cluster.
2. server cluster area management method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multiple calculation server Actual physical address residing for it is determined, and above-mentioned actual physical address is sent to by the GPS module unit being arranged inside Above-mentioned cluster regions management server.
CN201611209390.9A 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 A kind of server cluster area management method Active CN108243206B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113904911A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-07 杭州安恒信息技术股份有限公司 Device management method, system, readable storage medium and computer

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CN102143215A (en) * 2011-01-20 2011-08-03 中国人民解放军理工大学 Network-based PB level cloud storage system and processing method thereof
CN102571772A (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-07-11 华中科技大学 Hot spot balancing method for metadata server
CN103685467A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-03-26 伏治军 Interconnection and internetworking platform of Internet of things, and communication method thereof
CN104091375A (en) * 2014-06-08 2014-10-08 山东天海科技股份有限公司 A vehicle network monitoring system based on a Beidou positioning system
WO2014186225A1 (en) * 2013-05-15 2014-11-20 Citrix Systems, Inc. Systems and methods for deploying a spotted virtual server in a cluster system
CN104601949A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-06 天维尔信息科技股份有限公司 Delayering emergency command dispatching device, delayering emergency command dispatching system and delayering emergency command dispatching method
CN106131102A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-11-16 乐视控股(北京)有限公司 A kind of method and device of distribution server

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101355476A (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-01-28 林云帆 System and method for storing, distributing and applying data files based on server cluster
CN102143215A (en) * 2011-01-20 2011-08-03 中国人民解放军理工大学 Network-based PB level cloud storage system and processing method thereof
CN102571772A (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-07-11 华中科技大学 Hot spot balancing method for metadata server
WO2014186225A1 (en) * 2013-05-15 2014-11-20 Citrix Systems, Inc. Systems and methods for deploying a spotted virtual server in a cluster system
CN103685467A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-03-26 伏治军 Interconnection and internetworking platform of Internet of things, and communication method thereof
CN104091375A (en) * 2014-06-08 2014-10-08 山东天海科技股份有限公司 A vehicle network monitoring system based on a Beidou positioning system
CN104601949A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-06 天维尔信息科技股份有限公司 Delayering emergency command dispatching device, delayering emergency command dispatching system and delayering emergency command dispatching method
CN106131102A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-11-16 乐视控股(北京)有限公司 A kind of method and device of distribution server

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