CN108236676A

CN108236676A - Food and medicine consangunity Chinese medicine slice and preparation method thereof is lyophilized

Info

Publication number: CN108236676A
Application number: CN201611227120.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张建平; 张天罡
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-12-27
Filing date: 2016-12-27
Publication date: 2018-07-03

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods that food and medicine consangunity Chinese medicine is lyophilized, and include the following steps：(1) following any one or several raw materials are taken：Above-mentioned raw materials are carried out shaping, dedusting, cleaning, disinfection by gingko, Radix Paeoniae Alba, the root of Dahurain angelica, Radix Isatidis, Radix Codonopsis, Cortex Eucommiae, Poria cocos, Radix Glycyrrhizae, rhodiola root, sealwort, Radix Astragali, bluish dogbane, Gorgon fruit, ginseng, Herba Cistanches, Radix Notoginseng, sea-buckthorn, Radix Rehmanniae, the tuber of multiflower knotweed, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, herba saussureae involucratae, dendrobium candidum, Schisandra chinensis, American Ginseng, lanatechead saussurea herb with flower；(2) by the raw material of (1) processing under conditions of 80 degree of 40 degrees below zero quick-frozen 48 hours, then put into vacuum freeze-drying storehouse, carry out vacuum storehouse and dry taking-up in 10 15 hours；(3) damp-prrof packing is carried out.

Description

Food and medicine consangunity Chinese medicine slice and preparation method thereof is lyophilized

Technical field

The invention belongs to field of medicinal materials processing, and in particular to a kind of lyophilized technique method of food and medicine consangunity Chinese medicine.

Background technology

Traditional Chinese medicine product drying is using the modes such as being dried up or dry, and Chinese medicine made from these methods, medicine food are together Product-derived, nutrient component damages are big, and cosmetic variation is big, and due to making often in open-air atmosphere, sanitary condition is poor.High temperature to produce Product color and luster changes, and appearance collapses, is shrivelled.

The processing method of conventional Chinese medicine and the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs be medicinal material is cleaned, cutting, big gun toast traditional processing side Method remerges compatibility decoction after processing, this method was after thousand, since medicinal material material and classification are different, during so as to make decoction The drawbacks of liquid exudation time is differed, is decocted for a long time there is need.It is existing that single medicinal material is processed into ultra-micro powder or nanometer Powder post-processing can take as long as boiling water is taken after mixing it with water into particle, though facilitate, destroy all medicines of Chinese medicine actually and close pan-fried restriction or checking relation in five elements interpromoting relation in five elements Traditional Chinese medical science marrow, medicinal material effective component content in closing pan-fried and list and decocting difference, relevant pharmacodynamics index can also be not quite similar, condition And it is added to chemicals again when particle is made in powder, therefore, the ultra-micro powder and nano powder of single are nor modern Chinese herbal medicine Preferred plan.Traditional Chinese powder medicine has specific surface area larger, easily disperses, and proves effective very fast, prepares the advantages of simple, but its easy moisture absorption It is rotten.Another to have the puffing method of Chinese medicine instant decompression, Chinese medicine after puffing, is changed the integrality of body, it is clear that It has not been method.

Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of integralities that can keep food and medicine consangunity medicinal material, reduce active ingredient and are lost in, and can guarantee it Preserve quality and easily and safely directly edible processing method.

Invention content

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation methods that food and medicine consangunity Chinese medicine is lyophilized, and include the following steps：(1) it takes Following any one or several Chinese medicine materials：Gingko, Radix Paeoniae Alba, the root of Dahurain angelica, Radix Isatidis, Radix Codonopsis, Cortex Eucommiae, Poria cocos, Radix Glycyrrhizae, rhodiola root, Huang Essence, Radix Astragali, bluish dogbane, Gorgon fruit, ginseng, Herba Cistanches, Radix Notoginseng, sea-buckthorn, Radix Rehmanniae, the tuber of multiflower knotweed, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, herba saussureae involucratae, dendrobium candidum, Above-mentioned raw materials are carried out shaping, dedusting, cleaning, disinfection by Schisandra chinensis, American Ginseng, lanatechead saussurea herb with flower；(2) by the raw material of (1) processing zero Quick-frozen 4-8 hour, then puts into vacuum freeze-drying storehouse under conditions of lower 40-80 degree, carries out vacuum storehouse and dries 10-20 hours It takes out；(3) damp-prrof packing is carried out.

Preferably, wherein step 2) further includes：A) the wood sugar juice of saturation is configured；It b) will be after quick-frozen and vacuum drying Raw material is immersed in a) the saturation stachyose solution of step acquisition, is adsorbed the wood sugar juice on raw material surface after immersion and is done；C) will B) raw material for being soaked with wood sugar juice obtained is again using low temperature, vacuum drying 10-15 hours after quick-frozen 4 hours so that contains Water is less than 3%, takes out.

Preferably, the freeze-drying food and medicine consangunity Chinese medicine prepared by the above method, wherein the water content of the Chinese medicine is less than 3%.

It should be appreciated that aforementioned description substantially and follow-up description in detail are exemplary illustration and explanation, it should not As the limitation to the claimed content of the present invention.

Specific embodiment

By reference to exemplary embodiment, the purpose of the present invention and function and the side for being used to implement these purposes and function Method will be illustrated.However, the present invention is not limited to exemplary embodiment as disclosed below；Can by different form come It is realized.The essence of specification is only to aid in the detail of the various equivalent modifications Integrated Understanding present invention.

Hereinafter, the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.In the accompanying drawings, identical reference numeral represents identical Or similar component or same or like step.

The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods that food and medicine consangunity Chinese medicine is lyophilized, and include the following steps：

1) the wood sugar juice of saturation is configured；

2) following any one or several Chinese medicine materials are taken：

Gingko, Radix Paeoniae Alba, the root of Dahurain angelica, Radix Isatidis, Radix Codonopsis, Cortex Eucommiae, Poria cocos, Radix Glycyrrhizae, rhodiola root, sealwort, Radix Astragali, bluish dogbane, Gorgon euryale Reality, ginseng, Herba Cistanches, Radix Notoginseng, sea-buckthorn, Radix Rehmanniae, the tuber of multiflower knotweed, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, herba saussureae involucratae, dendrobium candidum, Schisandra chinensis, American Ginseng, snow Lotus flower,

Above-mentioned raw materials are subjected to shaping, dedusting, cleaning, disinfection；

3) by 2) processing raw material under conditions of subzero 40-80 degree quick-frozen 4-8 hour, then put into vacuum freeze-drying In storehouse, carry out vacuum storehouse and dry taking-up in 10-20 hours；

4) will 3) processing raw material immerse the first step obtain saturation stachyose solution in, impregnate (how long) after will be former Expect that the wood sugar juice absorption on surface is dry；

5) by the raw material for being soaked with wood sugar juice 4) obtained again after quick-frozen 4 hours using low temperature, vacuum drying 10-15 Hour so that water content is less than 3%, takes out；

6) damp-prrof packing is carried out.

The pharmacology of above-mentioned various raw materials is as follows：

Gingko：It is mild-natured, sweet in flavor, slightly bitter is puckery, toxic, the gas that can astringe the lung, determine phlegm asthma, check with turbidity, antidiarrheal let out, detoxify, reducing just, Asthma phlegm is cured mainly to cough, with lower gonorrhoea, frequent urination, enuresis etc.；Also there is unobstructed blood vessel, protection liver, improve cerebral function, profit Skin, anti-aging, treatment senile dementia and cerebral insufficiency and other effects.Radix Paeoniae Alba：Smooth liver and relieve pain, nourishing blood for regulating menstruation, astringing YIN to stop sweating. For dizziness of having a headache, hypochondriac pain, abdominal pain, four limbs contraction pain, blood deficiency chlorosis, irregular menstruation, spontaneous perspiration, night sweat.

The root of Dahurain angelica：It expels pathogenic wind from the body surface, eliminating cold to stop pain, dehumidify sensible, detumescence and apocenosis.

Radix Isatidis：It is clearing heat and detoxicating, cool blood, relieving sore-throat, for malicious during warm epidemic disease, pharyngalgia of generating heat, febrile virulent maculae, mumps, rotten larynx pellet Acute diseases such as cholera and sunstroke, major part pestilence, erysipelas, carbuncle swells.

Radix Codonopsis：Sweet and neutral.Tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, clearing heat and detoxicating, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing.For spleen eating less loose stool, weakness of limbs, palpitaition, Shortness of breath, dry, spontaneous perspiration, rectal prolapse, the prolapse of uterus.

Cortex Eucommiae：Acrid flavour is put down, and sweet, warm is nontoxic, has filling liver kidney, controls spinal column ache, foot and knee flaccidity, dribbling urination, under cloudy It is wet to itch, the effect of hypertension, tocolysis.

Poria cocos：It is sweet in flavor, light, mild-natured, the thoughts of returning home, lung, spleen, kidney channel.With clearing damp and promoting diuresis, the effect of invigorating the spleen, calming heart, for water Swollen oliguria, phlegm retention anti-dazzle nervous, spleen eating less, loose stool diarrhea, confused and worried, insomnia of palpitating with fear.

Radix Glycyrrhizae：It is clearing heat and detoxicating, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing.For the heart qi deficiency, palpitation and severe palpitation, intermittent pulse, deficiency of spleen-QI and stomach-QI lassitude hypodynamia, Ulcer sores, abscess of throat, asthma and cough, stomachache, abdominal pain and gastrocnemius contraction urgency pain etc..

Rhodiola root：There is the effect of tonifying Qi clearing lung-heat, intelligence development nourishing heart, controlling of bleeding with astringents, eliminating stasis to subdue swelling.Cure mainly deficiency of vital energy and physically weak, after being ill Chilly, shortness of breath and fatigue, cough with lung heat, spitting of blood, leukorrhea diarrhea, traumatic injury etc..

Sealwort：Boosting qi and nourishing yin, invigorating the spleen, moistening lung, kidney-nourishing, for weakness of the spleen and the stomach, body is tired powerless, lung phthisical cough blood, pulmonary tuberculosis, disease It is physically weak afterwards.

Radix Astragali：Sweet, tepor, return lung, spleen, liver and kidney channel have enhancing body's immunity, liver protection, diuresis, anti-aging, resist and answer Sharp, decompression and wide antibacterial action.Jishengshenqiwan albuminuria can be eliminated, enhances myocardial contractive power, adjusts blood-sugar content.

Bluish dogbane：Soothing the liver is calmed the nerves, clearing away heat and promoting diuresis.For dizziness due to hyperactivity of liver-YANG, palpitation and insomnia, edema oliguria；High blood pressure, nerve It is weak, ephritis edema.

Gorgon fruit：It is sweet in flavor, puckery, it is mild-natured, there is the effect of supplementing the kidney to control the nocturnal, tonifying spleen and stopping diarrhea, eliminating dampness and arresting leucorrhea.It is usually used in seminal emission to slide Essence, enuresis frequent micturition, spleen deficiency chronic diarrhea, gonorrhoea, under.

Ginseng：Sweet in flavor, slight bitter, it is warm-natured, flat.Returns spleen, lung channel, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin.Tonifying Qi, prevent prolapse are promoted the production of body fluid, and are calmed the nerves, and intelligence development is suitable for It adjusts blood pressure, restore cardiac function, neurasthenia and the diseases such as in poor health, also there is eliminating the phlegm, stomach invigorating, diuresis, excitement and other effects.

Herba Cistanches：It is sweet in flavor；It is salty；It is warm-natured, kidney-replenishing；Benefiting essence-blood；Ease constipation road.Main decline of kidney-YANG；The impotence of asthenia of essence and blood；It loses Essence；Gonorrhoea；The frequent micturition heeltap；Pain in the back flaccidity of lower limbs；Tinnitus mesh is spent；Menstruation is spread out the phase；Fertility；Dry constipation of intestines.

Radix Notoginseng：Property sweet, slight bitter, temperature, Return liver, stomach, dissipate stasis of blood hemostasis, detumescence ding-tong.For spitting blood, haematemesis, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue, just Blood, uterine bleeding, traumatic hemorrhage, chest and abdomen shouting pain, tumbling and swelling.

Sea-buckthorn：Cough-relieving apophlegmatic, relieving dyspepsia, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis.For coughing with a lot of sputum, indigestion, dyspeptic abdominalgia, fall and flutter the stasis of blood Swollen, blood stasis closed.The effects that curing angina pectoris also prevents the effect of coronary atherosclerotic heart disease；There is eliminating the phlegm, stop Cough, the effect relievingd asthma and treat chronic bronchitis；Gastric duodenal ulcer and indigestion etc. can be treated, to chronic superficial The illnesss such as property gastritis, atrophic gastritis, colitis are significant in efficacy；To burning, scalding, knife is burnt, frostbite has good therapeutic effect； There is good therapeutic effect to cervical erosion.

Radix Rehmanniae：Clearing heat and cooling blood, yin-nourishing are promoted the production of body fluid.For the deep red polydipsia of pyreticosis tongue, yin asthenia generating intrinsic heat, hectic fever due to yin labor is hot, Heat Diabetes, It spits blood, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue, spot dermexanthesis.

The tuber of multiflower knotweed：Bitter；It is sweet；It is puckery；Slightly warm in nature, channel tropism：Liver；Kidney channel.Major function：Nourishing the blood and yin；It relaxes bowel；Preventing malaria； Wind-dispelling；Removing toxic substances.Main deficiency of blood Light-headedness；Palpitaition；Insomnia；The soreness and weakness of waist and knees of the deficiency of liver-yin and kidney-yin；Poliosis；Tinnitus；Seminal emission；Intestinal dryness Constipation；Chronic malaria body void；Rubella itch；Sore carbuncle；Scrofula；Hemorrhoid.

Rhizoma Gastrodiae：Nature and flavor：Sweet and neutral ceases wind, arresting convulsion.Control dizziness pupil, head wind headache, extremity numbness, hemiplegia, language is not smoothgoing It is puckery, infantile epilepsy and convulsions.

Herba saussureae involucratae：Refrigerant annealing, clearing heat and detoxicating, the whole intestines of stomach invigorating, soften blood vessel health-care effect, rich in protein, Algae cutin, minerals.There is eliminating the phlegm, antibacterial promoting blood circulation, blood pressure lowering.

Dendrobium candidum：Flavor efficacy：It is sweet in flavor, cold nature.It promotes the production of body fluid nourishing the stomach；Nourishing Yin and clearing heat；Moistening lung kidney-nourishing；The strong waist of improving eyesight.

Schisandra chinensis：It astringes the lung, nourshing kidney is promoted the production of body fluid, and receives sweat, puckery essence.It controls the deficiency syndrome of the lung to breath with cough, thirst, spontaneous perspiration, night sweat, internal lesion caused by overexertion is thin It is thin, emission, protracted dysentery and diarrhea.

American Ginseng：It is cool in nature, sweet in flavor, slight bitter.Boosting qi and nourishing yin, clearing heat and promoting fluid.For deficiency of vital energy yin deficiency, interior heat, cough and asthma phlegm blood, void Heat is tired tired, quenches one's thirst, the dry larynx of mouth is done.Beneficial lung yin, the clear fire of deficiency type, promotes the production of body fluid to quench thirst.It controls the deficiency syndrome of the lung to cough long, lose blood, dry throat and mouth, abnormal heat is tired of It is tired.

Lanatechead saussurea herb with flower：Warm-natured, sweet-bitter flavor enters liver,spleen,kidney three and passes through, and tool removes the work(of cold, establishing-Yang, menstruation regulating, hemostasis, for treating Under impotence, waist and knee weakness, menoxenia, uterine bleeding band, the diseases such as rheumatic arthritis and traumatic hemorrhage.

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described：

The preparation method of Radix Glycyrrhizae is lyophilized in embodiment 1

After harvesting raw material in the licorice medicinal materials place of production, shaping, dedusting, cleaning, disinfection are carried out rapidly, is cut into 0.3-0.5 centimetres Thickness is sliced, and quick-frozen 4 hours, then put into vacuum freeze-drying storehouse under conditions of subzero 80 degree, carries out vacuum storehouse drying It takes out within 12 hours；The wood sugar juice of saturation is configured；Radix Glycyrrhizae slice after quick-frozen and vacuum drying is immersed 2 in wood sugar juice Hour, the wood sugar juice of Radix Glycyrrhizae slice surface is adsorbed after immersion and is done；Again using low temperature, vacuum drying after quick-frozen 4 hours 10 hours so that water content is less than 3%, takes out, is distributed into polyethylene plastic bag, and add in bagged dryer, vacuumizes packaging, The information such as medicinal material explanation, application method, the place of production, manufacturer and production time are printed in packaging again.

The preparation method of yacon is lyophilized in embodiment 2

After harvesting raw material in the herba saussureae involucratae place of production, shaping, dedusting, cleaning, disinfection are carried out rapidly, is cut into 0.5-1.0 lis Meter Hou Du is sliced, and quick-frozen 6 hours, then put into vacuum freeze-drying storehouse under conditions of subzero 50 degree, is carried out vacuum storehouse and is done It takes out within dry 15 hours；The wood sugar juice of saturation is configured；It is molten that yacon slice after quick-frozen and vacuum drying is immersed into stachyose The wood sugar juice of yacon slice surface is adsorbed 2 hours in liquid, after immersion and is done；Again using low temperature, true after quick-frozen 4 hours Sky is 15 hours dry so that water content is less than 3%, takes out, is distributed into polyethylene plastic bag, and add in bagged dryer, takes out true Empty package, then the information such as medicinal material explanation, application method, the place of production, manufacturer and production time are printed in packaging.

The preparation method of lanatechead saussurea herb with flower is lyophilized in embodiment 3

After harvesting raw material in the lanatechead saussurea herb with flower place of production, shaping, dedusting, cleaning, disinfection are carried out rapidly, under conditions of 40 degrees below zero It quick-frozen 8 hours, then puts into vacuum freeze-drying storehouse, carries out vacuum storehouse and dry taking-up in 20 hours；The stachyose of saturation is configured Solution；Lanatechead saussurea herb with flower after quick-frozen and vacuum drying is immersed in wood sugar juice 2 hours, by the wood on lanatechead saussurea herb with flower surface after immersion Sugar juice absorption is dry；Again using low temperature, vacuum drying 10 hours after quick-frozen 4 hours so that water content is less than 3%, takes out, point Be packed into polyethylene plastic bag, and add in bagged dryer, vacuumize packaging, then in packaging printing medicinal material explanation, application method, The information such as the place of production, manufacturer and production time.

The present invention uses the mode output Chinese medicine dry product of vacuum freezedrying as instant product, and mouthfeel is very crisp It is crisp, can conveniently, safety directly eat.The trouble that Chinese medicine material medicine decocts for a long time is not only eliminated, but also class can be reached It proves effective like Chinese medicinal granule or powder fast effect, but makes than particle simple, preservation is easier than powder.It is made than original dry product Mode remains more active ingredients, improves drug validity.Therefore the product of the present invention can solve traditional Chinese medicine processing Absorption rate it is low, inconvenient to use, the holding time is not long the problems such as, while facilitate pharmaceutical factory store and processing.

Part Chinese herbal medicine eats the deficiency for having excessive internal heat to human body, we are using addition oligosaccharide (stachyose) in process It plays and human body is helped quickly to increase stomach and intestine beneficial bacterium, it is made to play the role of defaecation ease constipation, keep intestinal health and fall fire.

Stachyose is the oligosaccharide extracted from natural plants, sweet, good taste, without any bad mouthfeel.Stachyose There is extremely apparent proliferation function to profitable strains such as Bifidobacterium, the Bacillus acidi lacticis in human gastrointestinal tract, people can be improved rapidly Body digestive tract environment adjusts Tiny ecosystem colony balance.Spoilage product generation is checked, inhibits endogenous carcinogenic generation and suction It receives, and decomposes and derive Multiple immunizations function factor.Nutrition is provided for beneficial bacterium.Stachyose has auxiliary to the treatment of diabetes Effect, human body do not have corresponding enzyme system to decompose stachyose, will not absorb its sugar, would not cause the raising of blood glucose yet, sugar Urine patient can trust edible.It is insulin life just like vitamin B6 moreover, in the water soluble vitamin of Bifidobacterium manufacture Into necessary material.Stachyose, which also has, excludes vivotoxin, the effect of anti-cancer, anticancer.At present, stachyose is special by microorganism educational circles Family regards as being best microorganism formulation, and compared with other oligosaccharide, stachyose is best to Bifidobacterium cultivation effect, and has It is improved the effect of body immunity.

This method uses stachyose to refine extraction for quality raw materials, and purity is up to more than 80%, has dosage few, effect is true It cuts, safety good characteristic without side-effects.Its major function：1. promote intestinal health, to the bidirectional modulation work(of intestinal flora Energy.2. stachyose promotes Bifidobacterium to be proliferated in enteron aisle, the intestine microenvironment of health is recombinated, avoids corrupt substance in body Interior delay reduces the generation and absorption of putrefaction, reduces blood toxicity content.3. improving immunity, mitigate radiotherapy chemotherapy pair The extent of injury of human body.4. stachyose contributes to reduction blood endotoxin to retain ratio, stimulation body generates immune response, helps Human body resists pathogen invasion；It also decomposes and generates Multiple immunizations efficacy factor such as manninotriose, melibiose and gossypose etc., these All it is the basic substance that human body hematopoiesis and metabolism need.5. beauty slows down aging.6. stachyose can reduce tissue elasticity albumen Hydrolysis, prevents the hydrolysis of hyaluronic acid, so as to maintain skin elasticity.And the effect of its catharsis and toxin expelling, reduction blood toxicity content, It is effectively improved the diseases such as dermatitis, acne.7. the replacement sweetener of diabetes patient.

Freeze-drying Chinese medicine dry product, food or the health products of the present invention have the characteristics that：

Dry environment safety and sanitation, low-temperature quick-freezing have sterilization concurrently and keep the effect of effective Ingredients Active；

Existing market illegal retailer makes counterfeit drug, using the various methods such as means such as chemical products anti-corrosion, hyperchromic, to human body Health hazards is very big, and this method green is no added, particularly suitable for pursuing pollution-free, no added food, medicinal material industry；

Office operation, high technology equipment processing, quality controllable, product yield stabilization；

Maintain Chinese medicine original color and luster, nutritional ingredient and active ingredient in addition to moisture content；It has been obviously improved simultaneously edible When mouthfeel, user is made to be easy to receive；

Food nutrient composition can be kept not to be lost in, long shelf-life easily stores, is convenient quick.

The freeze-drying Chinese medicine by specially treated of the present invention, has the characteristics that safe, hygienic, portable, easy storage, powder Change degree is high, is suitble to directly eat, is added in soup as cooking supplementary, its nutritional ingredient is made directly to dissolve in soup, also can conduct Pharmaceutical factory raw material, the product can keep nutritional ingredient and mouthfeel for a long time.Stachyose ingredient is the nutriment of intestinal beneficial bacterium, is beneficial to Intestinal health balances, and has defaecation, toxin expelling, keeps the effect of enteron aisle moistening.Primordial condition invigorant, drug, integration of drinking and medicinal herbs production Freeze-drying Chinese medicine, food and medicine consangunity health products and the food of product wide market, especially instant edible.

Explanation and practice with reference to the present invention disclosed here, the other embodiment of the present invention is for those skilled in the art It all will be readily apparent and understand.Illustrate and embodiment is regarded only as being exemplary, true scope of the invention and purport are equal It is defined in the claims.

Claims

1. a kind of preparation method that food and medicine consangunity Chinese medicine is lyophilized, includes the following steps：

(1) following any one or several Chinese medicine materials are taken：

Gingko, Radix Paeoniae Alba, the root of Dahurain angelica, Radix Isatidis, Radix Codonopsis, Cortex Eucommiae, Poria cocos, Radix Glycyrrhizae, rhodiola root, sealwort, Radix Astragali, bluish dogbane, Gorgon fruit, people Ginseng, Herba Cistanches, Radix Notoginseng, sea-buckthorn, Radix Rehmanniae, the tuber of multiflower knotweed, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, herba saussureae involucratae, dendrobium candidum, Schisandra chinensis, American Ginseng, lanatechead saussurea herb with flower,

(2) raw material for handling (1) quick-frozen 4-8 hour under conditions of subzero 40-80 degree, vacuum freeze-drying storehouse is then put into In, it carries out vacuum storehouse and dries taking-up in 10-20 hours；

(3) damp-prrof packing is carried out.

2. preparation method according to claim 1, wherein step 2) further include：

A) the wood sugar juice of saturation is configured；

B) raw material after quick-frozen and vacuum drying is immersed in a) the saturation stachyose solution of step acquisition, by stock chart after immersion The wood sugar juice absorption in face is dry；

C) it is the raw material for being soaked with wood sugar juice b) obtained is small using low temperature, vacuum drying 10-15 after quick-frozen 4 hours again When so that water content is less than 3%, takes out.

3. the freeze-drying food and medicine consangunity Chinese medicine prepared by the method for claims 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the water content of the Chinese medicine is low In 3%.