CN108236047A - A kind of novel pellet feed - Google Patents
A kind of novel pellet feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN108236047A CN108236047A CN201611271100.3A CN201611271100A CN108236047A CN 108236047 A CN108236047 A CN 108236047A CN 201611271100 A CN201611271100 A CN 201611271100A CN 108236047 A CN108236047 A CN 108236047A
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- corn
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of novel pellet feeds, are made of the raw material of following parts by weight：150 180 parts of corn, 80 100 parts of sorghum rice, 50 70 parts of dregs of beans, 50 70 parts of wheat bran, 35 45 parts of straw powder, 10 15 parts of starch, 12 15 parts of hawthorn, 8 15 parts of betel nut, 15 20 parts of cassia twig, 30 50 parts of shrimp shell meal, 35 40 parts of fish meal, 20 30 parts of fresh leaf, 10 20 parts of edible oil, 12 15 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 12 parts of salt.Each preparation raw material of the present invention is easy to get, and reduces feeding cost；It is prepared simultaneously by free quality raw materials, makes quality more reliable, the raiser for having general condition can voluntarily process pellet and can reach more preferably profit margin.Palatability of the present invention is good, convenient for feeding and storing；Nutrition is complete, does not add any hormone, and no oxious component residual improves big growth speed of pigs, improves the meat in grower pigs later stage, improves edible ratio, can be obviously improved big pig dressing percentage, meat improves a lot, so as to significantly improve culture efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, refer in particular to a kind of novel pellet feed suitable for pork pig raising.
Background technology
Pork is most common livestock products on Chinese common people's dining table, and good pork not only allows people lavish, while
Certain health-care effect can be played.How to produce good pork product, be always consumers and producers and meanwhile concern ask
Topic.As the improvement of people's living standards, requirement of the consumer to livestock products is higher and higher, be not intended merely to pork have it is higher thin
Meat rate, and focus on very much the quality and flavor of pork.
Feed is the material base of feeding live pig, the excellent heritability of live pig, it is necessary to nutritious more complete cooperation
Feed can just play one's part to the full, and modernization, flourishing for intensive pig-breeding industry be unable to do without the feed work of modernization
The emergence of industry.In pig-breeding, feed cost accounts for totle drilling cost 70%~80%, and Pork Market price is sluggish at present, and feed
Price but remains high, and food consumption is more, and feeding cost is big, and pig farm manages and has difficulty in taking a step.If it can ensure feed formula
Rationally, nutrition is complete, can fully meet the growth demand of live pig, while improving pork nutritional quality quality, improves feed
Digestibility and utilization rate, reduce feed usage amount, reduce feed cost, so as to improve the economic benefit on pig farm.
There are many common feedstuffs type of pig, and protein feed, energy feed, roughage, green forage, ensiling feeding are divided by nutrition
8 big kinds of material, mineral feed and feed addictive.The scientifically preparation of fodder mixture and feeding, to improving speed of weight increment and the feeding of pork pig
Expect utilization rate, reduce production cost important in inhibiting.Current pannage more or less there are it is such or such the defects of, have
Pannage due to each component costliness, without economical and practical；And some pannages cause pig feed to be produced after since collocation is unreasonable
The problems such as raw diarrhea, some feeds cause pig immunity to decline so as to generate various diseases due to lacking trace element；Wherein raise
Material cost becomes one of the main reason for reducing raiser's economic benefit.
With pig farm feed management level and domestic animal pig itself growth and metabolism the characteristics of, pellet feed use
In shared proportion it is increasing, be widely used in the raising of pig, broiler chicken, rabbit etc. by various countries.Pellet is cooperation powder
Material is suppressed through feed granulator, is better than the reason of powder：1st, in pelletization, feedstuff is due to by short
When high temperature and pressure, certain gelatinization occurs for starch component, so as to improve the digestion of feed and absorb and better utilization rate；
2nd, feed link, which crosses high temperature and pressure granulation, can also kill some pathogenic microorganisms and parasitic ovum in feed, reduce the poison of part
The content of element, fully absorbs nutrition, can more reduce the feces volume to pig, improves Swinery immunity power；3rd, the pellet uniformity
Good, dust is few, the features such as facilitating feeding, can prevent swinery some undesirable habits particular about food etc.；4th, pellet mouthfeel adaptability
Good, digestibility is high, and the growth of farm animal than being fed with common powder is fast, the price of deed is high；Etc..But existing pellet
Outsourcing is needed mostly, and preparation raw material is complicated, is not easy to obtain, production cost is higher, still cannot effectively reduce aquaculture cost.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to shortcoming present in background technology and problem to be improved and innovated, provide a kind of new
Type pellet.
The present invention is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：150-180 parts of corn, 80-100 parts of sorghum rice, dregs of beans 50-70
Part, 50-70 parts of wheat bran, 35-45 parts of straw powder, 10-15 parts of starch, 12-15 parts of hawthorn, 8-15 parts of betel nut, 15-20 parts of cassia twig,
30-50 parts of shrimp shell meal, 35-40 parts of fish meal, 20-30 parts of fresh leaf, 10-20 parts of edible oil, 12-15 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt 1-2
Part.
The preparation method of the pellet is as follows：(1) corn, sorghum rice, dregs of beans, bran are weighed by the parts by weight of constitutive material
Skin and straw powder be steamed in pot it is ripe, after natural cooling add in leavening be uniformly mixed and move into fermenting cellar, ferment at constant temperature 24-36 is small
When after take out；(2) hawthorn, betel nut, cassia twig are weighed by the parts by weight of constitutive material to crush, fresh leaf is shredded, for use；It (3) will be upper
State starch, shrimp shell meal, fish meal, edible oil, calcium monohydrogen phosphate and salt mixing that each raw material that two steps are got ready adds in composition parts by weight
Afterwards, finished particle feed is obtained by granulation or bulking equipment.
The optimum amount parts by weight of each raw material of the present invention are：160 parts of corn, 85 parts of sorghum rice, 55 parts of dregs of beans, wheat bran 60
Part, 40 parts of straw powder, 12 parts of starch, 12 parts of hawthorn, 10 parts of betel nut, 20 parts of cassia twig, 40 parts of shrimp shell meal, 38 parts of fish meal, fresh leaf 25
Part, 15 parts of edible oil, 12 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 1 part of salt.
The starch is for one kind in wheat, potato, corn or starch from sweet potato or extremely in one of the embodiments,
It is two kinds few.
In one of the embodiments, the fresh leaf for one kind in gingili leaf, mulberry leaf, leaves of Hawthorn or sweet potato leaves or
At least two kinds.
The pellet is matched instant in one of the embodiments, and edible time is no more than 15 days.
In one of the embodiments, the pellet through drying process be processed into water content less than 10% it is packed into
Product batch is sold.
Advantages of the present invention and advantageous effect：
Each preparation raw material of the present invention is easy to get, and reduces feeding cost；It is prepared simultaneously by free quality raw materials, allows quality more
Reliably.The pellet feeds pigs dry feeding, and pig is allowed freely to drink water, pig can be allowed to have daily, is most fresh, is most nutrition, most reliable excellent
Matter pellet, the raiser for having general condition can voluntarily process pellet and can reach more preferably profit margin.
The each component of pellet of the present invention derives from a wealth of sources, economic and practical, meets the nutritional need of growing and fattening pigs.Its palatability
Good, convenient for feeding and storing, sanitation and hygiene do not waste, and effectively improve productivity effect.Feed nutrition of the present invention is complete, does not add
Any hormone, no oxious component residual, improves big growth speed of pigs, improves the meat in grower pigs later stage, improve edible ratio
Example, can be obviously improved big pig dressing percentage, meat improves a lot, so as to significantly improve culture efficiency.
Specific embodiment
It is of the invention for ease of understanding, several embodiments of the present invention are shown below.But the present invention can be with many not
With form realize, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is made to this
The disclosure of invention more thorough and comprehensive.
Unless otherwise defined, the skill of all technical and scientific terms used herein and the technical field of the present invention
The normally understood meaning of art personnel is identical.Term used in the description is intended merely to describe specifically to implement purpose, is not
It is intended to the limitation present invention.
Embodiment 1：
1st, corn 150kg, sorghum rice 80kg, dregs of beans 50kg, wheat bran 50kg and straw powder 35kg is taken to be steamed in pot ripe, treats nature
It adds in feed fermentation agent after cooling to be uniformly mixed and move into fermenting cellar, ferment at constant temperature takes out after 24 hours.
2nd, hawthorn 12kg, betel nut 8kg, cassia twig 15kg is taken to crush, mulberry leaf 20kg is shredded, for use.
3rd, above-mentioned fermentation raw material and crushed material, chopping fresh leaf are mixed, and add in potato starch 10kg, shrimp shell meal 30kg,
Fish meal 35kg, edible oil 10kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 12kg and salt 1kg are obtained after being mixed evenly by Granulation Equipments instant
Type pellet, the phase that eats are 7 days.
Embodiment 2：
1st, corn 160kg, sorghum rice 85kg, dregs of beans 55kg, wheat bran 60kg and straw powder 40kg is taken to be steamed in pot ripe, treats nature
It adds in feed fermentation agent after cooling to be uniformly mixed and move into fermenting cellar, ferment at constant temperature takes out after 30 hours.
2nd, hawthorn 12kg, betel nut 10kg, cassia twig 20kg is taken to crush, gingili leaf, the common 25kg of leaves of Hawthorn are shredded, for use.
3rd, above-mentioned fermentation raw material and crushed material, chopping fresh leaf are mixed, and add in starch from sweet potato 12kg, shrimp shell meal 40kg,
Fish meal 38kg, edible oil 15kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 12kg and salt 1kg are obtained after being mixed evenly by Granulation Equipments instant
Type pellet, the phase that eats are 10 days.
Embodiment 3：
1st, corn 1800kg, sorghum rice 1000kg, dregs of beans 700kg, wheat bran 700kg and straw powder 450kg is taken to be steamed in pot ripe,
It adds in feed fermentation agent after natural cooling to be uniformly mixed and move into fermenting cellar, ferment at constant temperature takes out after 36 hours.
2nd, hawthorn 150kg, betel nut 150kg, cassia twig 200kg is taken to crush, sweet potato leaves 300kg is shredded, for use.
3rd, above-mentioned fermentation raw material is mixed, and add in potato and the common 150kg of starch from sweet potato, shrimp with crushed material, chopping fresh leaf
Shell powder 500kg, fish meal 400kg, edible oil 150kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 120kg and salt 20kg, by swollen after being mixed evenly
Change equipment and pellet is made, re-dry is sold into the finished product that water content is 5%, packaging.
Embodiment of the present invention is only the description carried out to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not to the present invention
Conception and scope is defined, and under the premise of design philosophy of the present invention is not departed from, engineers and technicians are to this hair in this field
The all variations and modifications that bright technical solution is made should all fall into protection scope of the present invention, the claimed skill of the present invention
Art content has all been recorded in detail in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of novel pellet feed, it is characterised in that it is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：
150-180 parts of corn, 80-100 parts of sorghum rice, 50-70 parts of dregs of beans, 50-70 parts of wheat bran, 35-45 parts of straw powder, starch
10-15 parts, 12-15 parts of hawthorn, 8-15 parts of betel nut, 15-20 parts of cassia twig, 30-50 parts of shrimp shell meal, 35-40 parts of fish meal, fresh leaf 20-
30 parts, 10-20 parts of edible oil, 12-15 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 1-2 parts of salt；
The preparation method of the pellet is as follows：
(1) corn, sorghum rice, dregs of beans, wheat bran and straw powder are weighed by the parts by weight of constitutive material and is steamed in pot ripe, treat natural cooling
It adds in leavening afterwards to be uniformly mixed and move into fermenting cellar, ferment at constant temperature takes out after 24-36 hours；
(2) hawthorn, betel nut, cassia twig are weighed by the parts by weight of constitutive material to crush, fresh leaf is shredded, for use；
(3) each raw material for getting above-mentioned two step ready adds in starch, shrimp shell meal, fish meal, edible oil, the calcium monohydrogen phosphate of composition parts by weight
After being mixed with salt, finished particle feed is obtained by granulation or bulking equipment.
2. novel pellet feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：
160 parts of corn, 85 parts of sorghum rice, 55 parts of dregs of beans, 60 parts of wheat bran, 40 parts of straw powder, 12 parts of starch, 12 parts of hawthorn, betel nut
10 parts, 20 parts of cassia twig, 40 parts of shrimp shell meal, 38 parts of fish meal, 25 parts of fresh leaf, 15 parts of edible oil, 12 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 1 part of salt.
3. novel pellet feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the starch for wheat, potato, corn or
One kind in starch from sweet potato or at least two kinds.
4. novel pellet feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fresh leaf is gingili leaf, mulberry leaf, hawthorn
One kind in leaf or sweet potato leaves or at least two kinds.
5. novel pellet feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pellet is i.e. with instant, edible time
No more than 15 days.
6. novel pellet feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pellet is processed into through drying process
Packed finished product batch of the water content less than 10% is sold.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611271100.3A CN108236047A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of novel pellet feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611271100.3A CN108236047A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of novel pellet feed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108236047A true CN108236047A (en) | 2018-07-03 |
Family
ID=62703195
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611271100.3A Pending CN108236047A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of novel pellet feed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108236047A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108669330A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-10-19 | 豆蕊米（成都）农业科技集团有限公司 | A kind of fermentation crude fibre formula for pig forage and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-12-27 CN CN201611271100.3A patent/CN108236047A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108669330A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-10-19 | 豆蕊米（成都）农业科技集团有限公司 | A kind of fermentation crude fibre formula for pig forage and preparation method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180703 |