CN108235867A - A kind of corn threshing device - Google Patents

A kind of corn threshing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108235867A
CN108235867A CN201810036257.0A CN201810036257A CN108235867A CN 108235867 A CN108235867 A CN 108235867A CN 201810036257 A CN201810036257 A CN 201810036257A CN 108235867 A CN108235867 A CN 108235867A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
plate
pai
threshing device
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810036257.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴明清
吴长忠
钟宝华
白西平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Transport Vocational College
Original Assignee
Shandong Transport Vocational College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Transport Vocational College filed Critical Shandong Transport Vocational College
Priority to CN201810036257.0A priority Critical patent/CN108235867A/en
Publication of CN108235867A publication Critical patent/CN108235867A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F11/00Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
    • A01F11/06Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/18Threshing devices
    • A01F12/22Threshing cylinders with teeth

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of corn threshing devices, including housing, roller, flight, material feeding box, plate tooth, grid concave plate, thumb wheel and press plate mechanism, enclosure interior is divided into feed zone, threshing zone and Pai Xin areas with partition board, roller is set in the housing, both ends are fixed on by bearing on housing, roller is located at the part setting flight of feed zone, the part that roller is located at threshing zone is uniformly arranged plate tooth, roller is located at the part setting thumb wheel in Pai Xin areas, material feeding box is arranged on the upside of feed zone, and press plate mechanism is arranged in Pai Xin areas;The action of hand rubbing corn is manually used using imitation.Similarly it is to carry out fully squeezing under the action of by certain pressure rubbing with the hands, and there is the chance adequately squeezed and rubbed with the hands at any position of all fruit ears in machine, so as to achieve the purpose that take off whole seeds, and is not in the situation of particle between fruit ear.

Description

A kind of corn threshing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to corn threshing device technical field, more particularly to a kind of corn threshing device.
Background technology
It needs to carry out threshing work after harvest corn.At present, existing corn threshing device puts corn ear into device In, plate tooth rotation above is driven to complete threshing by the rotation of shaft, this sheller unit will not charging, threshing and row's core It separates, so that its particle is more, and Threshing is bad.
Invention content
Charging, threshing and row's core are separated the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of, are not in particle The good corn threshing device with Threshing.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:A kind of corn threshing device, including housing, rolling Cylinder, flight, material feeding box, plate tooth, grid concave plate, thumb wheel and press plate mechanism, enclosure interior are divided into feed zone, threshing with partition board Area and Pai Xin areas, roller are set in the housing, and both ends are fixed on by bearing on housing, and roller is located at the part setting of feed zone Flight, the part that roller is located at threshing zone are uniformly arranged plate tooth, and roller is located at the part setting thumb wheel in Pai Xin areas, and material feeding box is set It puts in the upside of feed zone, press plate mechanism is arranged in Pai Xin areas.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the axis of plate tooth and roller is in 5 °~10 ° angles.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, plate tooth width is 60~120mm.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, grid concave plate is uniformly surrounded by one group of round steel, is linked into an integrated entity by partition board The notch board of semi-circular grid type.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, press plate mechanism includes pressing plate, compression bar and weight, and one end of pressing plate and compression bar is hinged On row's grain mouth of housing, the other end of compression bar is provided with weight.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, plate tooth includes ontology and lug boss, and lug boss is arranged on ontology, and ontology is fixed On roller.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, one end of roller is provided with belt pulley.
It is had the beneficial effect that using what the above-mentioned technical proposal present invention obtained:The action of hand rubbing corn is manually used using imitation. In threshing zone, plate tooth is stirred fruit ear and is circled along grid concave plate, since plate tooth and cylinder axis are at a certain angle, institute Also fruit ear to be pushed to core discharging outlet simultaneously, due to the effect of press plate mechanism, during normal work material always full of inside machine, So with certain thrust when plate tooth stirs fruit ear, i.e. fruit ear is to be contacted in the case where being pushed with grid concave plate, with Grid concave plate does relative motion, and has not only rolled but also slided, and threshing is rubbed with the hands to achieve the effect that squeeze.Fruit ear is similarly between each other Abundant squeeze of progress is rubbed with the hands under the action of by certain pressure, and there is adequately crowded stranding at any position of all fruit ears in machine Chance so as to achieve the purpose that take off whole seeds, and is not in the situation of particle.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also To obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is threshing zone cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of press plate mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of plate tooth of the present invention.
In figure:1- housings;2- rollers;3- flights;4- material feeding box;5- plate teeth;6- grid concave plates;7- thumb wheels;8- pressing plates Mechanism;9- feed zones;10- threshing zones;11- Pai Xin areas;12- compression bars;13- weights;14- belt pulleys;15- ontologies;16- protrusions Portion.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.It should be noted that for The explanation of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but do not form limitation of the invention.It is in addition, disclosed below The each embodiment of the present invention in involved technical characteristic can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
The present invention is further described with reference to attached drawing, person of ordinary skill in the field is made preferably to implement the present invention, A kind of corn threshing device of the embodiment of the present invention, including housing 1, roller 2, flight 3, material feeding box 4, plate tooth 5, grid concave plate 6, Thumb wheel 7 and press plate mechanism 8 are divided into feed zone 9, threshing zone 10 and Pai Xin areas 11 inside housing 1 with partition board, and roller 2 is arranged on In housing 1, both ends are fixed on by bearing on housing 1, and roller 2 is located at the part setting flight 3 of feed zone 9, and roller 2 is located at The part of threshing zone 10 is uniformly arranged plate tooth 5, and roller 2 is located at the part setting thumb wheel 7 in Pai Xin areas 11, material feeding box 4 be arranged on into Expect the upside in area 9, press plate mechanism 8 is arranged in Pai Xin areas 11.
The axis of plate of embodiment of the present invention tooth 5 and roller 2 is in 5 °~10 ° angles;5 width of plate tooth is 60~120mm;Grid Notch board 6 is uniformly surrounded by one group of round steel, the notch board of semi-circular grid type to be linked into an integrated entity by partition board;Press plate mechanism 8 includes One end of pressing plate, compression bar 12 and weight 13, pressing plate and compression bar 12 is hinged on row's grain mouth of housing 1, and the other end of compression bar 12 is set It is equipped with weight 13;Plate tooth 5 includes ontology 15 and lug boss 16, and lug boss 16 is arranged on ontology 15, and ontology 15 is fixed on roller 2 On;One end of roller 2 is provided with belt pulley 14.
The embodiment of the present invention imitates the action for manually using hand rubbing corn.In threshing zone 10,2 plate tooth 5 of roller stirs fruit ear Circled along grid concave plate 6, since plate tooth 5 and 2 axle center of roller are at a certain angle, so simultaneously also by fruit ear to row core Mouth pushes, and the movement locus of actually corn ear is helix.Plate tooth 5 is designed to top bump portion 16, acts as people Work is first squeezed out the local seed on corn ear with bamboo stick (past northern country is for the artificial tool for taking off corn kernel), It is rubbed with the hands smoothly to squeeze below.Due to the effect of pressing plate, material is always full of inside machine during normal work, so plate tooth 5 is stirred With certain thrust during fruit ear, i.e. fruit ear is to be contacted in the case where being pushed with grid concave plate 6, is done with grid concave plate 6 Relative motion, and not only rolled but also slided, rub threshing with the hands to achieve the effect that squeeze.Fruit ear is similarly by certain between each other It carries out fully squeezing under the action of pressure rubbing with the hands, and there is the chance adequately squeezed and rubbed with the hands at any position of all fruit ears in machine, so as to Achieve the purpose that take off whole seeds.
The course of work of the embodiment of the present invention:Corn ear enters material feeding box 4, and belt pulley 14 drives roller 2 to rotate, roller 2 correspond to material feeding box 4 one sections are a pair of of flight 3, and flight 3, which rotates, send fruit ear into threshing zone 10;In threshing zone 10, fruit Fringe spins rolling with sliding into Pai Xin areas 11 along grid concave plate 6, in the process between fruit ear, fruit ear and grid concave plate 6 it Between fully squeeze and rub with the hands, seed is squeezed stranding and gets off;The seed taken off is discharged across grid concave plate 6, is sent into precleaner;All take off The corncob of seed is pushed to Pai Xin areas 11, and Pai Xin areas 11 are open-top by the pressing plate of core discharging outlet under the action of thumb wheel 7 after being full of, Outside corncob discharge machine, that is, complete entire threshing course.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in association with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to described implementations Mode.For a person skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, to these embodiments A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification are carried out, are still fallen in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of corn threshing device, it is characterised in that:Including housing, roller, flight, material feeding box, plate tooth, grid concave plate, Thumb wheel and press plate mechanism, enclosure interior are divided into feed zone, threshing zone and Pai Xin areas with partition board, and roller is set in the housing, and two End is fixed on by bearing on housing, and roller is located at the part setting flight of feed zone, and the part that roller is located at threshing zone is equal Even arranging plate tooth, roller are located at the part setting thumb wheel in Pai Xin areas, and material feeding box is arranged on the upside of feed zone, press plate mechanism setting In Pai Xin areas.
2. corn threshing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The axis of plate tooth and roller is in 5 °~10 ° folders Angle.
3. corn threshing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Plate tooth width is 60~120mm.
4. corn threshing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Grid concave plate is uniformly surrounded by one group of round steel, The notch board of semi-circular grid type to be linked into an integrated entity by partition board.
5. corn threshing device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Press plate mechanism includes pressing plate, compression bar and weight, One end of pressing plate and compression bar is hinged on row's grain mouth of housing, and the other end of compression bar is provided with weight.
6. corn threshing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Plate tooth includes ontology and lug boss, lug boss It is arranged on ontology, ontology is fixed on roller.
7. corn threshing device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:One end of roller is provided with belt pulley.
CN201810036257.0A 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 A kind of corn threshing device Pending CN108235867A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810036257.0A CN108235867A (en) 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 A kind of corn threshing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810036257.0A CN108235867A (en) 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 A kind of corn threshing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108235867A true CN108235867A (en) 2018-07-03

Family

ID=62699546

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810036257.0A Pending CN108235867A (en) 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 A kind of corn threshing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108235867A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2442498Y (en) * 2000-08-25 2001-08-15 中国农业工程研究设计院 Corn thresher
EP1235478B1 (en) * 1999-09-29 2003-05-07 CLAAS Selbstfahrende Erntemaschinen GmbH Rotary threshing and separation unit
CN204408980U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-06-24 呼图壁县和玉生物科技有限公司 Squeeze stranding formula husker sheller
CN105493772A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-20 吉林大学 Corn thresher with low breakage rate
CN107087475A (en) * 2017-05-07 2017-08-25 浙江大学 A kind of differential flexible corn installed threshing separator
CN107396699A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-11-28 泰州职业技术学院 Small-sized corn thresher

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1235478B1 (en) * 1999-09-29 2003-05-07 CLAAS Selbstfahrende Erntemaschinen GmbH Rotary threshing and separation unit
CN2442498Y (en) * 2000-08-25 2001-08-15 中国农业工程研究设计院 Corn thresher
CN204408980U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-06-24 呼图壁县和玉生物科技有限公司 Squeeze stranding formula husker sheller
CN105493772A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-20 吉林大学 Corn thresher with low breakage rate
CN107087475A (en) * 2017-05-07 2017-08-25 浙江大学 A kind of differential flexible corn installed threshing separator
CN107396699A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-11-28 泰州职业技术学院 Small-sized corn thresher

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Application publication date: 20180703

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication