CN108234130A - Auth method and device and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Auth method and device and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108234130A CN108234130A CN201711261262.3A CN201711261262A CN108234130A CN 108234130 A CN108234130 A CN 108234130A CN 201711261262 A CN201711261262 A CN 201711261262A CN 108234130 A CN108234130 A CN 108234130A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/32—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials
- H04L9/3226—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials using a predetermined code, e.g. password, passphrase or PIN
- H04L9/3231—Biological data, e.g. fingerprint, voice or retina
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
- H04L63/0861—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using biometrical features, e.g. fingerprint, retina-scan
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Abstract
This specification embodiment provides a kind of auth method and device and electronic equipment, by showing the multidate information for carrying out authentication to user；Receive the eeg signal that the user that monitoring device monitors generates according to the multidate information shown；The eeg signal monitored eeg signal corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library is matched；Wherein, it is stored with the eeg signal that user generates various multidate informations in the authentication certification library；In the case of the eeg signal monitored eeg signal successful match corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library, authentication is carried out.
Description
Technical field
This specification embodiment is related to Internet technical field more particularly to a kind of auth method and device and electronics
Equipment.
Background technology
With the continuous development of internet, about internet security the problem of becomes hot spot.It is disobeyed to contain in internet
The behavior of method crime, Real-name Registration are more and more common.By the way that user account and true identity information are bound, so as to
Specific individual can be quickly navigated to after adventure account is found.Existing system of real name usually requires user and uploads this human hand held
The picture of identity card proves the validity of identity card with this.However, the appearance of image processing techniques, passes through image processing software
(such as Meitu Xiu Xiu, Adobe Photoshop) user can be easy to modification image content；Such as face in modification picture, it repaiies
It changes plan ID card information etc. in piece.
It needs to provide safer authentication scheme.
Invention content
A kind of auth method and device and electronic equipment that this specification embodiment provides：
According to this specification embodiment in a first aspect, provide a kind of auth method, the method includes：
The multidate information for carrying out authentication is shown to user；
Receive the eeg signal that the user that monitoring device monitors generates according to the multidate information shown；
By the eeg signal monitored eeg signal corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
It is matched；Wherein, it is stored with the eeg signal that user generates various multidate informations in the authentication certification library；
In the eeg signal monitored eeg signal corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
In the case of successful match, authentication is carried out.
According to the second aspect of this specification embodiment, a kind of authentication means are provided, described device includes：
Display unit shows the multidate information for carrying out authentication to user；
Receiving unit receives the brain wave that the user that monitoring device monitors generates according to the multidate information shown
Signal；
Matching unit, by the eeg signal monitored brain corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
Electric wave signal is matched；Wherein, the brain electricity that user generates various multidate informations is stored in the authentication certification library
Wave signal；
Identity authenticating unit, it is corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library in the eeg signal monitored
Eeg signal successful match in the case of, carry out authentication.
According to the third aspect of this specification embodiment, a kind of electronic equipment is provided, including：
Processor；
For storing the memory of processor-executable instruction；
Wherein, the processor is configured as：
The multidate information for carrying out authentication is shown to user；
Receive the eeg signal that the user that monitoring device monitors generates according to the multidate information shown；
By the eeg signal monitored eeg signal corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
It is matched；Wherein, it is stored with the eeg signal that user generates various multidate informations in the authentication certification library；
In the eeg signal monitored eeg signal corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
In the case of successful match, authentication is carried out.
This specification embodiment provides a kind of authentication scheme realized based on human brain and generate brain wave, by right
The multidate information that user's human brain shows identity-validation device make a response caused by the acquisition of eeg signal, processing, divide
Analysis, the authentication request that eeg signal is converted into docking for authentication system；Since the multidate information is similar
Dynamic password is random, disposable, and user can not modify；Therefore, the identity for generating brain wave is realized based on human brain
Proof scheme compared traditional authentication scheme it is safer, it is more hidden, interesting it is strong, user experience is high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system architecture diagram of realization authentication that one embodiment of this specification provides；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for the monitoring device that one embodiment of this specification provides；
Fig. 3 is the flow chart for the auth method that one embodiment of this specification provides；
Fig. 4 is the module diagram for the authentication means that one embodiment of this specification provides.
Specific embodiment
Here exemplary embodiment will be illustrated in detail, example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to
During attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different attached drawings represent the same or similar element.Following exemplary embodiment
Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with this specification.On the contrary, they are only and such as institute
The example of the consistent device and method of some aspects be described in detail in attached claims, this specification.
It is only merely for the purpose of description specific embodiment in the term that this specification uses, and is not intended to be limiting this explanation
Book." one kind " of used singulative, " described " and "the" are also intended to packet in this specification and in the appended claims
Most forms are included, unless context clearly shows that other meanings.It is also understood that term "and/or" used herein is
Refer to and any or all may be combined comprising one or more associated list items purposes.
It will be appreciated that though various information may be described using term first, second, third, etc. in this specification, but
These information should not necessarily be limited by these terms.These terms are only used for same type of information being distinguished from each other out.For example, not taking off
In the case of this specification range, the first information can also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information can also be claimed
For the first information.Depending on linguistic context, word as used in this " if " can be construed to " ... when " or
" when ... " or " in response to determining ".
As previously mentioned, with the continuous development of internet, about internet security the problem of becomes hot spot.In order to contain mutually
The behavior broken laws and commit crime in networking, Real-name Registration are more and more common.By the way that user account and true identity information are carried out
Binding, so as to can quickly navigate to specific individual after adventure account is found.Existing system of real name is usually required on user
The picture of this human hand held identity card is passed, the validity of identity card is proved with this.However, the appearance of image processing techniques, passes through figure
As processing software (such as Meitu Xiu Xiu, Adobe Photoshop) user can be easy to modification image content；Such as change picture
Middle face changes ID card information etc. in picture.
Therefore, there are larger security risks for existing authentication mode.
Present description provides a kind of schemes of the brain wave real identification verification based on user, can improve user identity
The safety of verification.The basic concepts of brain wave introduced below：
Brain wave (Electroencephalogram, EEG) can refer to a kind of big using the electrophysiological index expression mankind
The recording mode of cerebration.For human brain in activity, a large amount of neurons synchronize the postsynaptic potential occurred can be with after summation
Form brain wave.Brain wave can mainly record electric wave variation during mankind's brain activity, be that the electro physiology of cranial nerve cell is lived
Move the overall reflection in cerebral cortex or scalp surface.The brain wave is from the postsynaptic electricity of pyramidal cell top dendron
Position.The formation of the synchronization of brain wave rhythm and pace of moving things is also related with the activity of cortex thalamic nonspecific projection system.
The brain wave is some spontaneous rhythmic neural electrical activities.Brain wave frequency variation range is generally per second
Between 1-30 times.In general, brain wave can be divided into four wave bands by frequency：δ (1-3Hz), θ (4-7Hz), α (8-
13Hz), β (14-30Hz).In addition to this, for the mankind when awakening and being absorbed in a certain thing, a kind of frequencies of Chang Kejian are compared with β wave highers
γ waves, frequency can be 30-80Hz；And the mankind sleep when it may also occur that other waveforms it is more special normal brain activity electricity
Wave, such as hump wave, σ waves, λ waves, κ-complex wave, μ waves.
This specification can be related to one or more systems.Such as shown in Fig. 1, a kind of realization authentication of this specification
System architecture diagram can include identity-validation device 11, Authentication server 12.The identity-validation device 11 can be with
Authentication server 12 is connected by network 13.Wherein, the identity-validation device 11 can also connect to set there are one monitoring
Standby (not shown in figure 1).So identity-validation device 11 and monitoring device can wired or wireless connection, so as to transmit number
According to.
Network 13 in this specification can include wired or wireless telecommunication device, the net that identity-validation device 11 is based on
Network device can exchange data by the wired or wireless telecommunication installation.For example, each network 13 can include LAN
(" LAN "), wide area network (" WAN "), intranet, internet, mobile telephone network, Virtual Private Network (VPN), honeycomb fashion or other
Mobile communications network, bluetooth, NFC or any combination thereof.In the discussion of exemplary implementation, it should be appreciated that term " data "
" information " can be used interchangeably to refer to the word, image, the sound that may be present in computer based environment in the present specification
Frequently, the information of video or any other form.
The monitoring device can be used for monitoring the eeg signal of user, and the brain wave of the user monitored is believed
Number it is transferred to the identity-validation device 11.Specifically, it can be provided in the monitoring device including brain wave chip, brain electricity
Wave sensor, data transmission device.The brain wave sensor such as dry-type electrode, for acquiring the brain wave letter of brain generation
Number.Generally, the collected eeg signal of brain wave sensor is usually fainter, and there may be many noise letters
Number (such as unconscious blink, surrounding environment influence, distracting thoughts in user's brain etc. can all generate the noise signal of brain wave).
The brain wave chip can integrate eeg signal filtering (Wave filtering), amplification, A/D conversions (Analogic to
Digital, analog-to-digital conversion), the functions such as data processing and analysis.The filtering is filtered collected brain wave, this
Sample can filter out the noise signal in brain wave, promote interference free performance.The A/D conversions, are exactly that analog signal is turned
Digital signal is changed to, eeg signal is thus quantified as a series of digital value；It, can and then by data processing and analysis
Complicated brain wave is decomposed into different brain status values, such as including but not limited to attention rate, allowance, brain are active
Degree, vigilant degree, creates force value etc. at familiarity.The data transmission device is used to believe in the brain wave after brain wave chip processing
Breath is transferred to identity-validation device 11.Specifically, the data transmission device can include wired or wireless telecommunication device, described
The data transmission device that monitoring device is based on can transmit or exchange data by the wired or wireless telecommunication installation.
For example, wired or wireless telecommunication installation can include LAN (" LAN "), wide area network (" WAN "), intranet, internet, movement
Telephone network, Virtual Private Network (VPN), cellular or other mobile communications networks, bluetooth, NFC or any combination thereof.
Shown in Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of illustrative monitoring device.The monitoring device 141 can be that one kind is worn
The equipment of formula, user can be carried out brain wave authentication by wearing such monitoring device, without using oneself
Mobile terminal.In fig. 2, the identity-validation device 11 and the monitoring device 141 can integrate, the identity
Verification equipment 11 can include screen 152, and the screen 152 can show information to user.The identity-validation device 11
Can authentication request be generated, and by the authentication request according to the brain wave information that the monitoring device 141 is transmitted
It is sent to Authentication server 12.It is noted that monitoring device shown in Fig. 2 is only a kind of example, in practical application
In, the monitoring device can be any form of, as long as monitoring user's eeg signal can be realized.
The Authentication server 12 can refer to the server of authentication platform, such as third party's authentication
The server of (such as authentication is precious, wechat)；The Authentication server 12 is receiving the transmission of identity-validation device 11
After authentication request, the authentication of system of real name is completed according to the authentication request.
A kind of embodiment for the method for realizing authentication of this specification can be introduced with reference to example shown in Fig. 3 below,
As shown in figure 3, include the following steps：
Step 210：The multidate information for carrying out authentication is shown to user.
Identity-validation device can show that user carries out the multidate information of authentication to user.The displaying can pass through
The screen of authentication terminal shows multidate information in a manner of word or image, and user obtains multidate information by vision；
Can also multidate information be played in a manner of voice the voice playing device of authentication terminal, user is obtained by the sense of hearing
Multidate information.
The multidate information includes the combination of following one or more：
The variation of color.Specifically, authentication terminal can generate the information of multiple color variation and show at random
User；Such as it is bluish-green red, i.e., the color shown on authentication terminal screen becomes green from indigo plant, then becomes red from green.It uses in this way
After the color change that family is shown on authentication terminal screen is seen, brain is just made a response, and generates bluish-green beauty's color change
Brain wave.Also, authentication terminal can play the voice of color change, and similarly, user is hearing color change
Voice after, brain can also make a response, and generate the brain wave of color change.
The variation of blink.Specifically, authentication terminal can generate information and the exhibition of a variety of blink length variations at random
Show it is long to user, such as length, i.e., can be shown on authentication terminal screen blink variation image or word, blink three
Secondary, first time wink time is longer, and the second wink time is shorter, and third time wink time is longer.User is seeing identity in this way
After the blink variation shown on verification terminal screen, brain is just made a response, the brain wave of generation wink time length length variation.
Also, authentication terminal can play blink variation voice, similarly, user hear blink variation voice after,
Brain can also make a response, the brain wave of generation blink variation.
The variation of energy.Specifically, authentication terminal can generate the information that variation was concentrated, loosened to a variety of energy at random
And show user, for example, concentrate loosen concentrations, i.e., can be shown on authentication terminal screen energy change image or
Word is concentrated one's energy first, then loosens energy, then concentrate one's energy.User shows on authentication terminal screen is seen in this way
After the energy variation shown, brain is just made a response, the brain wave of generation energy variation.Also, authentication terminal can be broadcast
The voice of spermiation power variation, similarly, after the voice for hearing energy variation, brain can also make a response user, generate energy
The brain wave of variation.
It is noted that it is above-mentioned be related to a variety of can refer to two kinds or two or more.
A variety of combinations is included for multidate information, i.e., above-mentioned color change, blink change, energy changes can also be random
It is combined with each other, and built-up sequence can also be random.
Step 220：Receive the brain wave that the user that monitoring device monitors generates according to the multidate information shown
Signal.
As previously mentioned, user is after the multidate information for authentication of authentication terminal display is got, greatly
Brain can make a response, and generate the brain wave of the multidate information.At this point, monitoring device can monitor the user according to being opened up
The eeg signal that the multidate information shown generates；And the eeg signal is transferred to identity by wired or wireless mode and is tested
Demonstrate,prove terminal.
As previously mentioned, eeg signal can be quantified as a series of digital value by the brain wave chip in monitoring device；
And then by data processing and analysis, complicated brain wave can be decomposed into different brain status values, for example, including but not
It is limited to attention rate, allowance, brain liveness, familiarity, vigilant degree, creates force value etc..In this mode, authentication terminal connects
The eeg signal received is treated brain status values.
In another implementation, the monitoring device is only used for carrying out the acquisition of eeg signal, and brain wave core
Piece can be integrated in authentication terminal.In this mode, the eeg signal that authentication terminal receives is not
The eeg signal of processing.
Further, identity-validation device also needs to handle the eeg signal received, so as to obtain brain shape
State numerical value.Here processing is equally that brain wave chip is utilized, and as hereinbefore, details are not described herein again for processing procedure.
Step 230：By the eeg signal monitored brain corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
Electric wave signal is matched；Wherein, the brain electricity that user generates various multidate informations is stored in the authentication certification library
Wave signal.
Authentication terminal is receiving or is getting the user according to the brain wave of multidate information generation shown
After signal, need to carry out eeg signal eeg signal corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
Matching.
The brain wave that advance collected user generates various multidate informations is stored in the authentication certification library
Signal.Various dynamics are believed in general, user when first time carrying out authentication using brain wave, can prompt user to acquire brain
The eeg signal that breath generates when making a response.
In this way, when user reuses brain wave progress authentication later, it is possible to according in authentication certification library
The eeg signal of user carries out authentication and has authenticated.
It illustrates, it is assumed that multidate information is：Bluish-green red, i.e., the color shown on authentication terminal screen becomes from indigo plant
It is green, then become red from green.The eeg signal for collecting user is assumed to be A, and B, C (can refer to frequency variation or refer to
Quantify the variation of hindbrain status values).Identity-validation device can inquire the user from authentication certification library and acquire in advance
Bluish-green red corresponding eeg signal be assumed to be A ', B ', C '.And then judge A, B, C whether with A ', B ', C ' matching；If A
And A ' is identical, B and B ' are identical, and C and C ' are identical, then illustrate successful match；If not exactly the same, illustrate that it fails to match.
It should be noted that it is described it is identical can include it is equal or similar.For example, the difference of A and A ' is less than threshold value
In the case of, it is also assumed that being identical.The threshold value can consider pre-set empirical value.
In practical applications, since the brain wave of human brain easily receives interference, same person is to same things institute
The brain wave of generation has little bit different；Also, since brain wave is complex, eeg signal, successful match rate are directly matched
It is low.It is such in order to solve the problems, such as, in another embodiment proposed in this specification：
Eeg signal in the authentication certification library trains to obtain by machine learning.
Generally, machine learning module can believe the brain wave that various multidate informations generate advance collected user
Breath is trained.It specifically, can be collected to these by existing machine learning techniques by setting rational function
Brain wave information is modeled, by constantly iteration optimization algorithms, can calculate the relationship between each nodal community with
And the weight of each nodal community, so that it is determined that unified an equation or calculation formula；It generally, can be by such side
Journey or calculation formula are referred to as model.Pass through the brain wave model trained, it may be determined that user's brain wave feature
Uniqueness and accuracy, you can so that user in different environments can obtain identical multidate information identical calculating
As a result.By machine learning techniques, the matched success rate of brain wave can be improved, and then authentication efficiency can be improved.
Step 240：In the eeg signal monitored brain corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
In the case of electric wave signal successful match, authentication is carried out.
In the eeg signal monitored eeg signal corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
In the case of successful match, identity-validation device can carry out authentication.
Specifically, the carry out authentication, can include：
The authentication request of the user is generated, and the authentication request is sent to Authentication server,
So as to complete the authentication of system of real name.
This specification embodiment provides a kind of authentication scheme realized based on human brain and generate brain wave, by right
The multidate information that user's human brain shows identity-validation device make a response caused by the acquisition of eeg signal, processing, divide
Analysis, the authentication request that eeg signal is converted into docking for authentication system；Since the multidate information is similar
Dynamic password is random, disposable, and user can not modify；Therefore, the identity for generating brain wave is realized based on human brain
Proof scheme compared traditional authentication scheme it is safer, it is more hidden, interesting it is strong, user experience is high.
In one of this specification specifically embodiment, the step 220 can specifically include：
Eeg signal and institute of the user that reception monitoring device monitors according to the multidate information generation shown
State the unique mark signal of the brain wave of user；Wherein, the unique mark signal of the brain wave is distinctive with only for user
The brain wave condition code of one property；
The step 230 can specifically include：
The unique mark signal of the brain wave monitored is matched in authentication library；Wherein, the identity
The unique mark signal of the corresponding brain wave of different user is stored in verification library；
In the case where matching target user, obtain target user described in authentication certification library and the dynamic is believed
Cease corresponding eeg signal；
By the eeg signal monitored and the eeg signal that gets from the authentication certification library into
Row matching.
In the present embodiment, everyone brain wave condition code is unique.Therefore, by the use of brain wave condition code as use
The unique mark signal of family brain wave can be very good to play the role of identifying different user.It generally, can be by brain wave
Unique mark signal is referred to as brain wave id information.
It is similar with authentication certification library, the corresponding brain of collected different user in advance is stored in authentication library
The unique identification information of electric wave.In general, each user can prompt simultaneously when first time carrying out authentication using brain wave
Acquire the unique identification information of user's brain wave.
In this way, in user carries out brain wave authentication process itself, identity-validation device is receiving monitoring device monitoring
After the unique mark signal of the brain wave arrived, authentication library can be traversed；In the case where matching target user, body is obtained
Target user is for the corresponding eeg signal of the multidate information described in part authentication verification library；And then by the institute monitored
State the eeg signal that user generates according to the multidate information shown and the brain got from the authentication certification library
Electric wave signal is matched.
Through this embodiment, identity verification secure can further be promoted.
In one of this specification specifically embodiment,
Before the step 210, the method further includes：
Current environment is monitored, judges whether current environment influences the normal generation of brain wave；
The step 210, specifically includes：
In the case where current environment does not influence the normal generation of brain wave, show to carry out authentication to user
Multidate information.
In the present embodiment, since the eeg signal of human brain is easily affected by the ambient；Therefore brain wave is carried out
Before authentication, identity-validation device can be monitored the current environment of user；Only do not influenced in current environment
In the case of the normal generation of brain wave, identity-validation device can be shown to user to be believed for carrying out the dynamic of authentication
Breath.This way it is secured that the authenticity of collected eeg signal, so as to promote the success rate of brain wave authentication.
In one implementation, it is described that current environment is monitored, judge whether current environment influences brain wave
Normal generation, specifically includes：
Monitor the noise decibel of current environment；
Judge whether the noise decibel of current environment reaches threshold value；
In the case where the noise decibel of current environment is not up to threshold value, determine that current environment does not influence the normal of brain wave
Generation.
In general, the noise of environment is to influence the key factor that brain wave normally generates.It therefore, can be in authentication
Sensor for monitoring noise decibel in equipment is set, passes through the monitoring of the noise decibel to current environment, it can be determined that preceding
Whether environment influences the normal generation of brain wave.
In another implementation, it is described that current environment is monitored, judge whether current environment influences brain wave
Normal generation, specifically include：
Monitor the intensity of illumination of current environment；
Judge whether the intensity of illumination of current environment reaches threshold value；
In the case where the intensity of illumination of current environment is not up to threshold value, determine that current environment does not influence the normal of brain wave
Generation.
In general, the intensity of illumination of environment is to influence the key factor that brain wave normally generates.It therefore, can be in identity
Setting, by the monitoring of the intensity of illumination to current environment, can be sentenced for monitoring the sensor of intensity of illumination in verification equipment
Whether environment influences the normal generation of brain wave before disconnected.
It should be noted that influence the unlimited above-mentioned noise of factor that normally generates of brain wave and, in practical applications may be used
To include other arbitrary factors that may be influenced brain wave and normally generate.
In one of this specification specifically embodiment,
The step 210, specifically includes：
In the case where the current environment for receiving monitoring device transmission does not influence the normal generation of brain wave, to user's exhibition
Show the multidate information for carrying out authentication.
The difference lies in whether monitoring current environment influences the normal generation of brain wave to the present embodiment with a upper embodiment
Can be completed by monitoring device.It is similar with a upper embodiment, it can set to monitor noise decibel in monitoring device
Sensor, pass through the monitoring of the noise decibel to current environment, it can be determined that whether preceding environment influences the normal life of brain wave
Into；Sensor for monitoring intensity of illumination can be set in monitoring device, by the monitoring of the intensity of illumination to current environment,
It may determine that whether preceding environment influences the normal generation of brain wave.A upper embodiment can specifically be referred to.
In one of this specification specifically embodiment,
Based on embodiment illustrated in fig. 3, after step 230, can also include：
In the eeg signal monitored eeg signal corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
In the case that it fails to match, the biological information of user is acquired；
Authentication is carried out according to the biological information of the user.
In the present embodiment, the biological information includes but not limited to：Fingerprint, palmmprint, iris, eyeprint, face, sound wave
At least one of.
In order to realize the fingerprint of acquisition user, the identity-validation device can be provided with fingerprint capturer；
In order to realize the palmmprint of acquisition user, the identity-validation device can be provided with palmmprint collector；
In order to realize the iris of acquisition user, the identity-validation device can be provided with iris capturing device；
In order to realize the eyeprint of acquisition user, the identity-validation device can be provided with eyeprint collector；
In order to realize the face of acquisition user, the identity-validation device can be provided with face collector；
In order to realize the sound wave of acquisition user, the identity-validation device can be provided with sound collecting device.
Through this embodiment, it is corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library in the eeg signal monitored
Eeg signal in the case that it fails to match, can be thrown down the gauntlet using biological information to brain wave authentication result.Such as
The biological information of the collected user of fruit meets user, then can still carry out authentication.
In one of this specification specifically embodiment,
Before the biological information of the acquisition user, the method further includes：
Count the brain wave number that it fails to match；
The biological information of the acquisition user, specifically includes：
In the case where the brain wave number that it fails to match reaches threshold value, the biological information of user is acquired.
In the present embodiment, the threshold value can be a pre-set empirical value.Through this embodiment, in the monitoring
To eeg signal eeg signal corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library it fails to match number reach threshold
In the case of value, it can be thrown down the gauntlet using biological information to brain wave authentication result.If the life of collected user
Object characteristic information meets user, then can still carry out authentication.
Corresponding with aforementioned auth method embodiment, this specification additionally provides the embodiment of authentication means.
Described device embodiment can be realized by software, can also be realized by way of hardware or software and hardware combining.With software
For realization, as the device on a logical meaning, being will be in nonvolatile memory by the processor of equipment where it
Corresponding computer program instructions read what operation in memory was formed.For hardware view, this specification authentication dress
A kind of hardware configuration of equipment where putting can include except processor, network interface, memory and nonvolatile memory, real
The equipment in example where device is applied generally according to the authentication actual functional capability, other hardware can also be included, no longer gone to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married to this
It states.
Referring to Fig. 4, for the module map of authentication means that one embodiment of this specification provides, described device has corresponded to figure
3 illustrated embodiments, described device include：
Display unit 310 shows the multidate information for carrying out authentication to user；
Receiving unit 320 receives the brain that the user that monitoring device monitors generates according to the multidate information shown
Electric wave signal；
Matching unit 330, the eeg signal monitored is corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
Eeg signal matched；Wherein, it is stored with what user generated various multidate informations in the authentication certification library
Eeg signal；
Identity authenticating unit 340, the multidate information in the eeg signal monitored and authentication certification library
In the case of corresponding eeg signal successful match, authentication is carried out.
In an optional embodiment：
The multidate information includes following any one or a variety of combinations：
The variation of color；
The variation of blink；
The variation of energy.
In an optional embodiment：
Eeg signal in the authentication certification library trains to obtain by machine learning.
In an optional embodiment：
The receiving unit 320, specifically includes：
Eeg signal and institute of the user that reception monitoring device monitors according to the multidate information generation shown
State the unique mark signal of the brain wave of user；Wherein, the unique mark signal of the brain wave is distinctive with only for user
The brain wave condition code of one property；
The matching unit 330, specifically includes：
First coupling subelement, by the unique mark signal of the brain wave monitored in the progress of authentication library
Match；Wherein, the unique mark signal of the corresponding brain wave of different user is stored in the authentication library；
Subelement is obtained, in the case where matching target user, obtains target user described in authentication certification library
Eeg signal corresponding for the multidate information；
Second coupling subelement, by the eeg signal monitored with being got from the authentication certification library
Eeg signal matched.
In an optional embodiment：
Before the display unit 310, described device further includes：
Environment judgment sub-unit, is monitored current environment, judges whether current environment influences the normal life of brain wave
Into；
The display unit 310, specifically includes：
In the case where current environment does not influence the normal generation of brain wave, show to carry out authentication to user
Multidate information.
In an optional embodiment：
The environment judgment sub-unit, specifically includes：
Noise monitoring subelement monitors the noise decibel of current environment；
Noise judgment sub-unit, judges whether the noise decibel of current environment reaches threshold value；
Environment determination subelement in the case where the noise decibel of current environment is not up to threshold value, determines current environment not
Influence the normal generation of brain wave.
In an optional embodiment：
The display unit 310, specifically includes：
In the case where the current environment for receiving monitoring device transmission does not influence the normal generation of brain wave, to user's exhibition
Show the multidate information for carrying out authentication.
In an optional embodiment：
Described device further includes：
Collecting unit, in the eeg signal monitored brain corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
Electric wave signal acquires the biological information of user in the case that it fails to match；
Biometric verification of identity unit carries out authentication according to the biological information of the user.
In an optional embodiment：
The collecting unit, specifically includes：
Subelement is counted, it is corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library in the eeg signal monitored
Eeg signal counts the brain wave number that it fails to match in the case that it fails to match；
Subelement is acquired, in the case where the brain wave number that it fails to match reaches threshold value, acquires the biology of user
Characteristic information.
In an optional embodiment：
The biological information includes：
At least one of fingerprint, palmmprint, iris, eyeprint, face, sound wave.
In conclusion present description provides a kind of authentication scheme that generation brain wave is realized based on human brain, pass through
The acquisition of eeg signal caused by making a response to the multidate information that user's human brain shows identity-validation device, processing,
Analysis, the authentication request that eeg signal is converted into docking for authentication system；Due to the multidate information class
It is random, disposable, user can not modify like dynamic password；Therefore, the body for generating brain wave is realized based on human brain
Part proof scheme compare traditional authentication scheme it is safer, it is more hidden, interesting by force, user experience height.
System, device, module or the unit that above-described embodiment illustrates can specifically realize by computer chip or entity,
Or it is realized by having the function of certain product.A kind of typical realization equipment is computer, and the concrete form of computer can
To be personal computer, laptop computer, cellular phone, camera phone, smart phone, personal digital assistant, media play
In device, navigation equipment, E-mail receiver/send equipment, game console, tablet computer, wearable device or these equipment
The combination of arbitrary several equipment.
The function of each unit and the realization process of effect specifically refer to and step are corresponded in the above method in above device
Realization process, details are not described herein.
For device embodiment, since it corresponds essentially to embodiment of the method, so related part is referring to method reality
Apply the part explanation of example.The apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, wherein described be used as separating component
The unit of explanation may or may not be physically separate, and the component shown as unit can be or can also
It is not physical unit, you can be located at a place or can also be distributed in multiple network element.It can be according to reality
It needs that some or all of module therein is selected to realize the purpose of this specification scheme.Those of ordinary skill in the art are not
In the case of making the creative labor, you can to understand and implement.
Figure 4 above describes inner function module and the structural representation of authentication means, substantial executive agent
Can be a kind of electronic equipment, including：
Processor；
For storing the memory of processor-executable instruction；
Wherein, the processor is configured as：
The multidate information for carrying out authentication is shown to user；
Receive the eeg signal that the user that monitoring device monitors generates according to the multidate information shown；
By the eeg signal monitored eeg signal corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
It is matched；Wherein, it is stored with the eeg signal that user generates various multidate informations in the authentication certification library；
In the eeg signal monitored eeg signal corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
In the case of successful match, authentication is carried out.
Optionally, the multidate information includes following any one or a variety of combinations：
The variation of color；
The variation of blink；
The variation of energy.
Optionally, the eeg signal in the authentication certification library trains to obtain by machine learning.
Optionally, the brain electricity for receiving the user that monitoring device monitors and being generated according to the multidate information shown
Wave signal, specifically includes：
Eeg signal and institute of the user that reception monitoring device monitors according to the multidate information generation shown
State the unique mark signal of the brain wave of user；Wherein, the unique mark signal of the brain wave is distinctive with only for user
The brain wave condition code of one property；
It is described by the eeg signal monitored brain wave corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
Signal is matched, and is specifically included：
The unique mark signal of the brain wave monitored is matched in authentication library；Wherein, the identity
The unique mark signal of the corresponding brain wave of different user is stored in verification library；
In the case where matching target user, obtain target user described in authentication certification library and the dynamic is believed
Cease corresponding eeg signal；
By the eeg signal monitored and the eeg signal that gets from the authentication certification library into
Row matching.
Optionally, it before the multidate information for showing to user for carrying out authentication, further includes：
Current environment is monitored, judges whether current environment influences the normal generation of brain wave；
The multidate information shown to user for carrying out authentication, specifically includes：
In the case where current environment does not influence the normal generation of brain wave, show to carry out authentication to user
Multidate information.
Optionally, it is described that current environment is monitored, judge whether current environment influences the normal generation of brain wave, have
Body includes：
Monitor the noise decibel of current environment；
Judge whether the noise decibel of current environment reaches threshold value；
In the case where the noise decibel of current environment is not up to threshold value, determine that current environment does not influence the normal of brain wave
Generation.
Optionally, the multidate information shown to user for carrying out authentication, specifically includes：
In the case where the current environment for receiving monitoring device transmission does not influence the normal generation of brain wave, to user's exhibition
Show the multidate information for carrying out authentication.
Optionally, it further includes：
In the eeg signal monitored eeg signal corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
In the case that it fails to match, the biological information of user is acquired；
Authentication is carried out according to the biological information of the user.
Optionally, it before the biological information of the acquisition user, further includes：
Count the brain wave number that it fails to match；
The biological information of the acquisition user, specifically includes：
In the case where the brain wave number that it fails to match reaches threshold value, the biological information of user is acquired.
Optionally, the biological information includes：
At least one of fingerprint, palmmprint, iris, eyeprint, face, sound wave.
In the embodiment of above-mentioned electronic equipment, it should be appreciated that the processor can be central processing unit (English：
Central Processing Unit, referred to as：CPU), it can also be other general processors, digital signal processor (English：
Digital Signal Processor, referred to as：DSP), application-specific integrated circuit (English：Application Specific
Integrated Circuit, referred to as：ASIC) etc..General processor can be microprocessor or the processor can also be
Any conventional processor etc., and aforementioned memory can be read-only memory (English：Read-only memory, abbreviation：
ROM), random access memory (English：Random access memory, referred to as：RAM), flash memory, hard disk or solid
State hard disk.The step of method with reference to disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention can be embodied directly in hardware processor perform completion or
Hardware and software module combination in person's processor perform completion.
Each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of progressive, identical similar portion between each embodiment
Point just to refer each other, and the highlights of each of the examples are difference from other examples.It is set especially for electronics
For standby embodiment, since it is substantially similar to embodiment of the method, so description is fairly simple, related part is referring to method reality
Apply the part explanation of example.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to this specification after considering specification and putting into practice invention disclosed herein
Other embodiments.This specification is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this specification, these modifications,
Purposes or adaptive change follow the general principle of this specification and undocumented in the art including this specification
Common knowledge or conventional techniques.Description and embodiments are considered only as illustratively, the true scope of this specification and
Spirit is pointed out by following claim.
It should be understood that the precision architecture that this specification is not limited to be described above and be shown in the drawings,
And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The range of this specification is only limited by appended claim
System.
Claims (21)
1. a kind of auth method, the method includes：
The multidate information for carrying out authentication is shown to user；
Receive the eeg signal that the user that monitoring device monitors generates according to the multidate information shown；
The eeg signal monitored eeg signal corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library is carried out
Matching；Wherein, it is stored with the eeg signal that user generates various multidate informations in the authentication certification library；
In the eeg signal monitored eeg signal matching corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
In the case of successfully, authentication is carried out.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, the multidate information includes following any one or a variety of combinations：
The variation of color；
The variation of blink；
The variation of energy.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, the eeg signal in the authentication certification library is instructed by machine learning
It gets.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, the user that the reception monitoring device monitors is dynamic according to what is shown
The eeg signal that state information generates, specifically includes：
Eeg signal and the use of the user that reception monitoring device monitors according to the multidate information generation shown
The unique mark signal of the brain wave at family；Wherein, the unique mark signal of the brain wave is distinctive with uniqueness for user
Brain wave condition code；
It is described by the eeg signal monitored eeg signal corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
It is matched, is specifically included：
The unique mark signal of the brain wave monitored is matched in authentication library；Wherein, the authentication
The unique mark signal of the corresponding brain wave of different user is stored in library；
In the case where matching target user, target user described in authentication certification library is obtained for the multidate information pair
The eeg signal answered；
By the eeg signal monitored and the eeg signal got from the authentication certification library progress
Match.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is described show multidate information for carrying out authentication to user before,
The method further includes：
Current environment is monitored, judges whether current environment influences the normal generation of brain wave；
The multidate information shown to user for carrying out authentication, specifically includes：
In the case where current environment does not influence the normal generation of brain wave, the dynamic for carrying out authentication is shown to user
Information.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, described be monitored current environment, judge whether current environment influences brain electricity
The normal generation of wave, specifically includes：
Monitor the noise decibel of current environment；
Judge whether the noise decibel of current environment reaches threshold value；
In the case where the noise decibel of current environment is not up to threshold value, determine that current environment does not influence the normal life of brain wave
Into.
7. according to the method described in claim 1, the multidate information shown to user for carrying out authentication, specific to wrap
It includes：
In the case where the current environment for receiving monitoring device transmission does not influence the normal generation of brain wave, show and use to user
In the multidate information for carrying out authentication.
8. according to the method described in claim 1, the method further includes：
In the eeg signal monitored eeg signal matching corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
In the case of failure, the biological information of user is acquired；
Authentication is carried out according to the biological information of the user.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, before the biological information of the acquisition user, the method is also wrapped
It includes：
Count the brain wave number that it fails to match；
The biological information of the acquisition user, specifically includes：
In the case where the brain wave number that it fails to match reaches threshold value, the biological information of user is acquired.
10. method according to claim 8 or claim 9, the biological information includes：
At least one of fingerprint, palmmprint, iris, eyeprint, face, sound wave.
11. a kind of authentication means, described device include：
Display unit shows the multidate information for carrying out authentication to user；
Receiving unit receives the user that monitoring device monitors and is believed according to the brain wave that the multidate information shown generates
Number；
Matching unit, by the eeg signal monitored brain wave corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
Signal is matched；Wherein, user is stored in the authentication certification library to believe the brain wave that various multidate informations generate
Number；
Identity authenticating unit, in the eeg signal monitored brain corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
In the case of electric wave signal successful match, authentication is carried out.
12. according to the devices described in claim 11, the multidate information includes following any one or a variety of combinations：
The variation of color；
The variation of blink；
The variation of energy.
13. according to the devices described in claim 11, the eeg signal in the authentication certification library passes through machine learning
Training obtains.
14. according to the devices described in claim 11, the receiving unit, specifically includes：
Eeg signal and the use of the user that reception monitoring device monitors according to the multidate information generation shown
The unique mark signal of the brain wave at family；Wherein, the unique mark signal of the brain wave is distinctive with uniqueness for user
Brain wave condition code；
The matching unit, specifically includes：
First coupling subelement matches the unique mark signal of the brain wave monitored in authentication library；Its
In, the unique mark signal of the corresponding brain wave of different user is stored in the authentication library；
Obtain subelement, in the case where matching target user, obtain target user described in authentication certification library for
The corresponding eeg signal of the multidate information；
Second coupling subelement, by the eeg signal monitored and the brain got from the authentication certification library
Electric wave signal is matched.
15. according to the devices described in claim 11, before the display unit, described device further includes：
Environment judgment sub-unit, is monitored current environment, judges whether current environment influences the normal generation of brain wave；
The display unit, specifically includes：
In the case where current environment does not influence the normal generation of brain wave, the dynamic for carrying out authentication is shown to user
Information.
16. device according to claim 15, the environment judgment sub-unit, specifically include：
Noise monitoring subelement monitors the noise decibel of current environment；
Noise judgment sub-unit, judges whether the noise decibel of current environment reaches threshold value；
Environment determination subelement in the case where the noise decibel of current environment is not up to threshold value, determines that current environment does not influence
The normal generation of brain wave.
17. according to the devices described in claim 11, the display unit, specifically includes：
In the case where the current environment for receiving monitoring device transmission does not influence the normal generation of brain wave, show and use to user
In the multidate information for carrying out authentication.
18. according to the devices described in claim 11, described device further includes：
Collecting unit, in the eeg signal monitored brain wave corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
In the case of Signal Matching failure, the biological information of user is acquired；
Biometric verification of identity unit carries out authentication according to the biological information of the user.
19. device according to claim 18, the collecting unit, specifically include：
Subelement is counted, in the eeg signal monitored brain electricity corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
In the case of the failure of wave Signal Matching, the brain wave number that it fails to match is counted；
Subelement is acquired, in the case where the brain wave number that it fails to match reaches threshold value, acquires the biological characteristic of user
Information.
20. the device according to claim 18 or 19, the biological information includes：
At least one of fingerprint, palmmprint, iris, eyeprint, face, sound wave.
21. a kind of electronic equipment, including：
Processor；
For storing the memory of processor-executable instruction；
Wherein, the processor is configured as：
The multidate information for carrying out authentication is shown to user；
Receive the eeg signal that the user that monitoring device monitors generates according to the multidate information shown；
The eeg signal monitored eeg signal corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library is carried out
Matching；Wherein, it is stored with the eeg signal that user generates various multidate informations in the authentication certification library；
In the eeg signal monitored eeg signal matching corresponding with the multidate information in authentication certification library
In the case of successfully, authentication is carried out.
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