CN108230590A - A kind of well big gun field explosive anti-theft monitoring system and method for seismic prospecting - Google Patents

A kind of well big gun field explosive anti-theft monitoring system and method for seismic prospecting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108230590A
CN108230590A CN201810005678.7A CN201810005678A CN108230590A CN 108230590 A CN108230590 A CN 108230590A CN 201810005678 A CN201810005678 A CN 201810005678A CN 108230590 A CN108230590 A CN 108230590A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
well
warning device
explosive
command
seismic prospecting
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810005678.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张选民
王军港
王雄
王敬华
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Beijing Emerst Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Emerst Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810005678.7A priority Critical patent/CN108230590A/en
Publication of CN108230590A publication Critical patent/CN108230590A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/02Mechanical actuation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/009Signalling of the alarm condition to a substation whose identity is signalled to a central station, e.g. relaying alarm signals in order to extend communication range
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of well big gun field explosive anti-theft monitoring systems and method for seismic prospecting, including excitation well, warning device and command and control center, explosive is seated in excitation well, warning device is mounted in the well of excitation well or at well head, and covering is additionally provided on the upside of warning device;The warning device includes shock sensor and control module, and control module is connect by wireless transport module with command and control center.When someone, which touches excitation well, attempts explosive steathily, after shock sensor detects vibrations, control module sends alarm signal to command and control center, and command and control center is assigned related personnel to reach warning device position rapidly and is disposed.Work area of the present invention is wide, saves personnel, reduces the patrol of vehicle and unmanned plane, repeats and recycles, and realizes that, in the seismic prospecting explosive shooting previous second, the whole explosive at seamless no dead angle monitors, it is ensured that safety responsibility safeguards that social safety is stablized.

Description

A kind of well big gun field explosive anti-theft monitoring system and method for seismic prospecting
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of burglary prevention, and in particular to a kind of well big gun field explosive anti-thefting monitoring for seismic prospecting System and method.
Background technology
The principle of seismic prospecting be exactly with the method for earthquake come the feature of Underground geologic body, the earth send out naturally earthquake Natural source is done, the device of artificial excitation's seismic wave is known as man-made explosion.Man-made explosion is divided into dynamite source and non-explosive source. Non-explosive source can be divided into again:Pulse Source (such as spark source, weight, air cannon etc.) and controlled source.The country is existing There is earthquake source based on dynamite source.
Use dynamite source substantially in countryside or unmanned mountain area due to existing, usable floor area is big, and (hundreds of squares are put down to thousands of Fang Gongli), construction interval is long (differing within several days to two months), it is difficult to accomplish that full-time monitors explosive of going into the well in real time, thievery is repeatly There is generation.
At present, the explosive of seismic prospecting is monitored, from dispatching from the factory to entering well, there is corresponding monitoring method.Such as:Vehicle Whole Satellite Tracking, the whole barcode scanning monitoring of the logistics formula of explosive, the recording monitor stored in a warehouse, transport and gone into the well.In people Impression in, as long as going into the well safety.But practical operation situation is seen, in unserviced field, however it remains very big peace Full hidden danger.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of well big gun field explosive anti-theft monitoring system and method for seismic prospecting, Particularly suitable for the field at unmanned desert and mountain area for seismic prospecting go into the well the antitheft of explosive and monitoring, solve existing open country The problem of outer explosive is easily stolen.
To achieve the above object, specifically, which includes swashing Hair well, warning device and command and control center, explosive are seated in excitation well, and warning device is mounted in the well of excitation well Or at well head, warning device is located at the upside of explosive, and covering is additionally provided on the upside of warning device;
The warning device includes shock sensor and control module, and control module is connect with shock sensor, controls mould Block is connect by wireless transport module with command and control center.
The system also includes mobile receiving station, control module is connect by wireless transport module with mobile receiving station, is moved Module is connect with command and control center by radio communication for dynamic receiving station.The present invention, can be with using mobile receiving station's progress transfer Ensure warning device warning message can in time, stablize be sent to command and control center, the operation is stable, good reliability.
The wireless communication module includes Big Dipper communication module, and mobile receiving station fills the warning message received and alarm The location information put generates Big Dipper short message and is sent to command and control center.
The mobile receiving station is handheld terminal.
The shock sensor is MEMS sensor.
The wireless transport module is LoRa modules.
The covering is surface dust.
A kind of well big gun field explosive anti-thefting monitoring method for seismic prospecting, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Explosive is seated in excitation well, and warning device is installed in excitation well, and warning device is arranged on explosive The upside of product, is laid with covering on the upside of warning device;The warning device includes control module and shock sensor;
After shock sensor detects vibrations, control module sends warning message by LoRa modules to mobile receiving station, The location information of warning message and warning device is sent to command and control center by mobile receiving station;
Command and control center personnel assigned reaches warning device position and is disposed.
In the area of no signal, mobile receiving station is by Big Dipper communication module by the position of warning message and warning device Confidence breath is sent to command and control center with Big Dipper short message.
The invention has the advantages that:(1), work area of the present invention is wide, saves personnel, reduces patrolling for vehicle and unmanned plane It patrols, repeats and recycle;(2), it realizes in seismic prospecting explosive shooting previous second, whole explosive prison seamless, without dead angle Control, it is ensured that safety responsibility safeguards that social safety is stablized.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
In figure:1- excitation wells;2- explosives;3- big gun lines;4- warning devices;5- surface dust;6- moves receiving station;7- is commanded Control centre.
Specific embodiment
The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, which includes excitation well 1, warning device 4 With command and control center 7, explosive 2 is seated in excitation well 1, and warning device 4 is mounted in the well of excitation well 1 or well head Place, warning device 4 are located at the upside of explosive 2, and surface dust 5 is equipped in the upside of warning device 4;Explosive 2 is explosive thunder Pipe, the big gun line 3 of explosives and detonators are pierced by surface dust 5 upwards.
Warning device 4 includes power supply, MEMS sensor and control module, and control module is connect with MEMS sensor, controls Module is connect by LoRa modules with mobile receiving station 6, and mobile receiving station 6 passes through 3G 4G modules and command and control center 7 Connection.In addition, mobile receiving station 6 is also connect by Big Dipper communication module with command and control center 7, in no 3G 4G signals Area, the location information of the warning message received and warning device 4 generates Big Dipper short message and sent by mobile receiving station 6 To command and control center 7, to ensure alarm signal smoothly is sent to command and control center 7.Mobile reception in the present embodiment 6 are stood as handheld terminal.
Include the following steps for the well big gun field explosive anti-thefting monitoring method of seismic prospecting:
Explosive 2 is seated in excitation well 1, and warning device 4 is installed in excitation well 1, warning device 4 is arranged on The upside of explosive 2 is laid with surface dust 5 in 4 upside of warning device;
When someone, which touches excitation well 1, attempts explosive steathily, after the MEMS sensor of warning device 4 detects vibrations, control Module sends warning message by LoRa modules to receiving station 6 is moved, and moves receiving station 6 by warning message and warning device 4 Location information be sent to command and control center 7;In the area of no signal, receiving station 6 is moved by warning message and alarm The location information of device 4 is sent to command and control center 7 with Big Dipper short message;
7 personnel assigned of command and control center reaches rapidly 4 position of warning device and is disposed.
The power supply of the warning device 4 of the present invention can work 30~50 days, and LoRa modules transmit distance on spacious ground can Up to 3~5 kms, longevity of service, work area is wide, saves personnel, reduces the patrol of vehicle and unmanned plane, and repeatable cycle makes With can realize the seismic prospecting explosive shooting previous second is seamless, without dead angle whole explosive monitoring, it is ensured that safety is safeguarded Social safety is stablized.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 2, the warning device 4 in the present embodiment includes power supply, MEMS sensor and control module, control module with MEMS sensor, control module are connect by wireless transport module with command and control center 7.Report may be used in smaller range Pattern of the alarm device 4 directly with 7 wireless connection of command and control center is monitored.
Wireless transport module in the present embodiment is preferably 4G modules.
Embodiment 3
Mobile receiving station 6 in the present embodiment is mobile base station, after the shock sensor of warning device 4 detects vibrations, Alarm signal is sent to mobile base station by control module by wireless transport module, and alarm signal is sent to commander by mobile base station Control centre 7.
Although above having used general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of well big gun field explosive anti-theft monitoring system for seismic prospecting, it is characterised in that:The system comprises excitations Well, warning device and command and control center, explosive are seated in excitation well, warning device be mounted on excitation well well in or At well head, warning device is located at the upside of explosive, and covering is additionally provided on the upside of warning device;
The warning device includes shock sensor and control module, and control module is connect with shock sensor, and control module is led to Wireless transport module is crossed to connect with command and control center.
2. the well big gun field explosive anti-theft monitoring system according to claim 1 for seismic prospecting, it is characterised in that:Institute The system of stating further includes mobile receiving station, and control module is connect by wireless transport module with mobile receiving station, and mobile receiving station leads to Wireless communication module is crossed to connect with command and control center.
3. the well big gun field explosive anti-theft monitoring system according to claim 2 for seismic prospecting, it is characterised in that:Institute It states wireless communication module and includes Big Dipper communication module, mobile receiving station believes the position of the warning message received and warning device Breath generation Big Dipper short message is simultaneously sent to command and control center.
4. the well big gun field explosive anti-theft monitoring system for seismic prospecting according to Claims 2 or 3, feature exist In:The mobile receiving station is handheld terminal.
5. the well big gun field explosive anti-theft monitoring system according to claim 1 for seismic prospecting, it is characterised in that:Institute Shock sensor is stated as MEMS sensor.
6. the well big gun field explosive anti-theft monitoring system according to claim 1 for seismic prospecting, it is characterised in that:Institute Wireless transport module is stated as LoRa modules.
7. the well big gun field explosive anti-theft monitoring system according to claim 1 for seismic prospecting, it is characterised in that:Institute Covering is stated as surface dust.
A kind of 8. well big gun field explosive anti-thefting monitoring method for seismic prospecting, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Explosive is seated in excitation well, and warning device is installed in excitation well, and warning device is arranged on explosive Upside is laid with covering on the upside of warning device;The warning device includes control module and shock sensor;
After shock sensor detects vibrations, control module sends warning message by LoRa modules to mobile receiving station, mobile The location information of warning message and warning device is sent to command and control center by receiving station;
Command and control center personnel assigned reaches warning device position and is disposed.
9. anti-thefting monitoring method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:In the area of no signal, mobile receiving station The location information of warning message and warning device is sent to Big Dipper short message in commander's control by Big Dipper communication module The heart.
CN201810005678.7A 2018-01-03 2018-01-03 A kind of well big gun field explosive anti-theft monitoring system and method for seismic prospecting Pending CN108230590A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109510971A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-03-22 中南林业科技大学 A kind of wild animal intelligence observation system based on Internet of Things
CN110829149A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-02-21 南京聚联输变电安装有限责任公司 Improved coaxial cable joint live-line installation process
CN111694048A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-22 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Vibroseis monitoring method and device and vibroseis monitoring system
CN114518107A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-05-20 中国地质大学(北京) Wireless synchronous control system based on unmanned aerial vehicle remote control seismic source
CN114882687A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-08-09 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Geophysical prospecting wellhead real-time monitoring alarm instrument

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CN105160781A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-16 北京中电兴发科技有限公司 Monitoring system used for detecting displacement of well lid
CN204963895U (en) * 2015-07-29 2016-01-13 重庆电子工程职业学院 Inspection shaft lid monitoring system based on big dipper location
CN205049936U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-24 王彦强 Automatic monitored control system of exhaust valve well
US20170004690A1 (en) * 2014-01-29 2017-01-05 Xiaohua Wu Anti-theft system, anti-theft device and anti-theft method
CN206270496U (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-06-20 广州京维智能科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent terminal watch-dog for well lid alarm
CN207637254U (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-07-20 北京欧优圣特能源技术有限公司 A kind of well big gun field explosive anti-theft monitoring system for seismic prospecting

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CN2568804Y (en) * 2002-08-22 2003-08-27 长庆石油勘探局第一采油技术服务处 Remote intelligence monitoring antitheft device of producing wellhead
US20170004690A1 (en) * 2014-01-29 2017-01-05 Xiaohua Wu Anti-theft system, anti-theft device and anti-theft method
CN204963895U (en) * 2015-07-29 2016-01-13 重庆电子工程职业学院 Inspection shaft lid monitoring system based on big dipper location
CN105160781A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-16 北京中电兴发科技有限公司 Monitoring system used for detecting displacement of well lid
CN205049936U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-24 王彦强 Automatic monitored control system of exhaust valve well
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109510971A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-03-22 中南林业科技大学 A kind of wild animal intelligence observation system based on Internet of Things
CN110829149A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-02-21 南京聚联输变电安装有限责任公司 Improved coaxial cable joint live-line installation process
CN110829149B (en) * 2019-10-25 2021-02-09 南京聚联输变电安装有限责任公司 Improved coaxial cable joint live-line installation process
CN111694048A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-22 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Vibroseis monitoring method and device and vibroseis monitoring system
CN111694048B (en) * 2020-06-30 2023-09-26 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Controllable seismic source monitoring method and device and seismic source monitoring system
CN114518107A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-05-20 中国地质大学(北京) Wireless synchronous control system based on unmanned aerial vehicle remote control seismic source
CN114518107B (en) * 2022-02-16 2023-05-23 中国地质大学(北京) Wireless synchronous control system based on unmanned aerial vehicle remote control seismic source
CN114882687A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-08-09 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Geophysical prospecting wellhead real-time monitoring alarm instrument

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