CN108228460A - A kind of visual testing scenario generation method and system - Google Patents

A kind of visual testing scenario generation method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108228460A
CN108228460A CN201810009010.XA CN201810009010A CN108228460A CN 108228460 A CN108228460 A CN 108228460A CN 201810009010 A CN201810009010 A CN 201810009010A CN 108228460 A CN108228460 A CN 108228460A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
test
testing procedure
sectional drawing
script
testing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810009010.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦国森
杨燕清
江洁
谭钰荧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Ruijiang Cloud Computing Co Ltd
Guangdong Eflycloud Computing Co Ltd
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Guangdong Ruijiang Cloud Computing Co Ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Ruijiang Cloud Computing Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Ruijiang Cloud Computing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810009010.XA priority Critical patent/CN108228460A/en
Publication of CN108228460A publication Critical patent/CN108228460A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/36Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
    • G06F11/3668Software testing
    • G06F11/3672Test management
    • G06F11/3684Test management for test design, e.g. generating new test cases
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/32Monitoring with visual or acoustical indication of the functioning of the machine
    • G06F11/324Display of status information
    • G06F11/328Computer systems status display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/36Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
    • G06F11/3668Software testing
    • G06F11/3672Test management
    • G06F11/3688Test management for test execution, e.g. scheduling of test suites

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Debugging And Monitoring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of visual testing scenario generation method and systems.Method includes row test case, and according to the operational effect sectional drawing of testing procedure gradually recording step, test result, testing procedure and operational effect sectional drawing are bound.System includes test cell, for implementation of test cases;Sectional drawing unit, for according to the operational effect sectional drawing of testing procedure gradually recording step;Binding unit, for test result and testing procedure binding operational effect sectional drawing.The present invention carries out sectional drawing processing to test process, can realize the visualization record to testing procedure, and the improvement for the later stage provides advantage.

Description

A kind of visual testing scenario generation method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to code tester technical field more particularly to a kind of visual testing scenario generation method and systems.
Background technology
At present tester carries out the function of code manual test, can all go on use-case one by one, test is used Example, which has passed through, just to be write in the use-case result by having represented that use-case execution passes through, and is had failed, is failure.The process of test only has Tester knows, it is impossible to comprehensively testing process visualized reproduction be come out, it is impossible to ensure that can test quick complete The problem of can not being reappeared when ensureing the proof of high quality in the case of, and test, is proved;Function Test Automation Functional test personnel is then needed to record script or to write manually, pros and cons are that recording cannot flexibly try out that there is still a need for repair manually Change, writing script manually then needs to take much time to debug.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of visual testing scenario generation method and system.
On the one hand the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a kind of visual testing scenario generation method, including:Perform test Use-case, according to the operational effect sectional drawing of testing procedure gradually recording step, by test result, testing procedure and operational effect sectional drawing into Row binding.
Preferably, the test result of the testing procedure includes:Test is normally and test is abnormal, wherein, work as testing procedure Test result it is abnormal for test, then it is abnormal step to mark the step, and by before abnormal step the step of is isolated to form the One automatic test script.
Preferably, when the test result of testing procedure is all correctly, then retains original testing procedure to form second Automatic test script.
Preferably, the test result when testing procedure is further included all correctly, then arbitrarily to combine the original test Step is to form the automatic test script of third;Mark the described first automatic test script, the second automatic test script and third certainly Dynamic test script is use-case test script.
Preferably, it further includes and binds the test case and the use-case test script.
Preferably, it further includes and judges whether use-case test script corresponding with test case, exist and then use the foot This implementation of test cases there is no preset testing procedure implementation of test cases is then used, marks the preset testing procedure to be Original testing procedure.
On the one hand the technical solution adopted by the present invention generates system for a kind of visual testing script, which is characterized in that packet It includes:
Test cell, for implementation of test cases;Sectional drawing unit, for according to testing procedure gradually recording step operation imitate Fruit sectional drawing;Binding unit, for test result and testing procedure binding operational effect sectional drawing.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are to carry out sectional drawing processing to test process, can realize the visualization note to testing procedure Record, the improvement for the later stage provide advantage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show the schematic diagram of the initial testing flow based on the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 show the schematic diagram of the second test flow based on the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment based on invention, a kind of visual testing scenario generation method, including:Implementation of test cases, according to test The operational effect sectional drawing of step gradually recording step, test result, testing procedure and operational effect sectional drawing are bound.
The test result of the testing procedure includes:Test is normally and test is abnormal, wherein, when the test knot of testing procedure Fruit is abnormal for test, then it is abnormal step to mark the step, and by before abnormal step the step of is isolated automatic is surveyed with forming first Training sheet.
When the test result of testing procedure is tested automatically all correctly, then to retain original testing procedure with forming second Script.
Method further includes the test result when testing procedure all correctly, then arbitrarily to combine the original testing procedure To form the automatic test script of third;The described first automatic test script, the second automatic test script and third is marked to survey automatically Training sheet is use-case test script.
Method, which further includes, binds the test case and the use-case test script.
Method, which further includes, judges whether use-case test script corresponding with test case, exists, is held using the script Row test case, there is no preset testing procedure implementation of test cases is then used, it is original to mark the preset testing procedure Testing procedure.
Embodiment based on invention, a kind of visual testing script generate system, including:Test cell, for performing survey Example on probation;Sectional drawing unit, for according to the operational effect sectional drawing of testing procedure gradually recording step;Binding unit is tied for testing Fruit and testing procedure binding operational effect sectional drawing.
Initial testing flow as shown in Figure 1.
Judge whether automatic test script (i.e. use-case test script);
Not then using original code implementation of test cases, while use-case step record is opened, use sectional drawing script root Test case sectional drawing is generated according to the positioning of step element and record name;
Judge that use-case is to export corresponding use-case sectional drawing or production GIF cardons whether by test;
Since test passes through, then it is feasible to illustrate step (i.e. code), then can generate corresponding automatic test script, I.e. the automatic test script of third (can also be freely combined, according to being sequentially generated pair for combination according to the test result of picture The automatic test script of automatic test script i.e. second answered);
By third, two automatic test scripts and corresponding test case binding for follow-up test.
Second test flow as shown in Figure 2.
Judge whether automatic test script (i.e. use-case test script);
Have, detect whether original test script completely (can be tested, can test, illustrate automatically automatically Sectional drawing script can use, it is impossible to then need to carry out manual sectional drawing), it is to perform use-case test, is not to manually perform use-case It tests (error procedure then manual sectional drawing occur when running to);
Judge that use-case is to export corresponding use-case sectional drawing or production GIF cardons, not being then will be abnormal whether by test The step of before step, is isolated to form the first automatic test script, while position abnormal step, detect corresponding bug and repair It is multiple, re-start second test.
Embodiment is further improved, and sectional drawing script is as follows:
(1) the sectional drawing generation automation automated test frame selenium of code (i.e. sectional drawing script) based on existing mainstream, First the browser supported is encapsulated, selection different browsers is facilitated to perform automatized script code.For sectional drawing, obtain Picture name information format corresponding to it is element term (element positioning), example:Cloud example list (//i [4]/ul//i [3]/ a);
(2) system is successively read the title of picture and is stored into data by the use-case of execution or the use-case sequence of combination picture In dictionary, selection obtains the absolute fix in bracket, and setting Chinese is abbreviated as variable name and fills out definition selenium absolute path sides In method, example:Ysllb=driver.find_element_xpath (" //i [4]/ul//i [3]/a ");
(3) ysllb.click () is generated if clicking operation is performed, is generated if move operations are performed ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(ysllb).perform()。
The present invention can automatically save tested step sectional drawing when implementation of test cases and automatic identification is clicked Element positioning and name be referred to as the step sectional drawing title (facilitate subsequent test-based examination and automate code it is quick Generation), its sectional drawing is finally merged into a figure or GIF Dynamic Graphs are conveniently checked.Improve the test quality of institute's test case And visualization, the use-case that can not reappear is proposed facts proved that;Can the test case be quickly generated according to the title of interception picture Automatic test script can also be combined into the automatized script of other test cases according to picture, allow the test for being ignorant of code Personnel can also be combined into required test script according to picture.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the invention is not limited in the above embodiment, as long as It reaches the technique effect of the present invention with identical means, should all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.In the protection model of the present invention Its technical solution and/or embodiment can have a variety of different modifications and variations in enclosing.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of visual testing scenario generation method, which is characterized in that including:
Implementation of test cases, according to the operational effect sectional drawing of testing procedure gradually recording step, by test result, testing procedure and fortune Row effect sectional drawing is bound.
2. a kind of visual testing scenario generation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the testing procedure Test result includes:
Test is normally and test is abnormal, wherein,
When the test result of testing procedure is abnormal for test, then it is abnormal step to mark the step, by the step before abnormal step It is rapid to be isolated to form the first automatic test script.
3. a kind of visual testing scenario generation method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that when the survey of testing procedure Test result is all correct, then retains original testing procedure to form the second automatic test script.
4. a kind of visual testing scenario generation method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include and work as test step Rapid test result is all correct, then arbitrarily combines the original testing procedure to form the automatic test script of third;
The described first automatic test script, the second automatic test script and the automatic test script of third is marked to test foot for use-case This.
5. a kind of visual testing scenario generation method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include described in binding Test case and the use-case test script.
6. a kind of visual testing scenario generation method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include and judge whether In the presence of use-case test script corresponding with test case, exist then using the script implementation of test cases, there is no then using pre- If testing procedure implementation of test cases, mark the preset testing procedure be original testing procedure.
7. a kind of visual testing script generates system, which is characterized in that including:
Test cell, for implementation of test cases;
Sectional drawing unit, for according to the operational effect sectional drawing of testing procedure gradually recording step;
Binding unit, for test result and testing procedure binding operational effect sectional drawing.
CN201810009010.XA 2018-01-04 2018-01-04 A kind of visual testing scenario generation method and system Pending CN108228460A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113110909A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-13 肇庆小鹏汽车有限公司 Vehicle instrument testing method and device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106055473A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-10-26 乐视控股(北京)有限公司 Test method and apparatus
CN106528395A (en) * 2015-09-09 2017-03-22 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Test case generation method and apparatus
US9727447B1 (en) * 2015-01-16 2017-08-08 Amdocs Software Systems Limited System, method, and computer program for automated exploratory testing

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9727447B1 (en) * 2015-01-16 2017-08-08 Amdocs Software Systems Limited System, method, and computer program for automated exploratory testing
CN106528395A (en) * 2015-09-09 2017-03-22 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Test case generation method and apparatus
CN106055473A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-10-26 乐视控股(北京)有限公司 Test method and apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113110909A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-13 肇庆小鹏汽车有限公司 Vehicle instrument testing method and device

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