CN108226569A - Concertina type pitot - Google Patents

Concertina type pitot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108226569A
CN108226569A CN201711452750.2A CN201711452750A CN108226569A CN 108226569 A CN108226569 A CN 108226569A CN 201711452750 A CN201711452750 A CN 201711452750A CN 108226569 A CN108226569 A CN 108226569A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
limiting convex
telescoping tube
convex shoulder
fixing pipe
concertina type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711452750.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108226569B (en
Inventor
麻鹏科
宋宵翔
郭晓伟
范文婧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baoji Special Aircraft Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Baoji Special Aircraft Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Baoji Special Aircraft Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Baoji Special Aircraft Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711452750.2A priority Critical patent/CN108226569B/en
Publication of CN108226569A publication Critical patent/CN108226569A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108226569B publication Critical patent/CN108226569B/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P5/00Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft
    • G01P5/14Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft by measuring differences of pressure in the fluid
    • G01P5/16Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft by measuring differences of pressure in the fluid using Pitot tubes, e.g. Machmeter
    • G01P5/165Arrangements or constructions of Pitot tubes

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of concertina type pitot, including fixing pipe and telescoping tube;One end of fixing pipe is provided with the first inside limiting convex shoulder, and the inside of fixing pipe is additionally provided with the second limiting convex shoulder;One end of telescoping tube is provided with outside third limiting convex shoulder, and telescoping tube is plugged on the inside of fixing pipe, and telescoping tube can under external force cross the second limiting convex shoulder along fixing pipe axially reciprocating, telescoping tube;When telescoping tube moves to longest extreme position, third limiting convex shoulder is stuck between the first limiting convex shoulder and the second limiting convex shoulder.The concertina type pitot of the present invention realizes the positioning of telescoping tube using the interference relationship between the second limiting convex shoulder and third limiting convex shoulder, spring is omitted in flexible pitot compared with the prior art, pitot does not need to additional constraint in a contracted state, and operation is more convenient.

Description

Concertina type pitot
Technical field
The present invention relates to airplane component field more particularly to a kind of concertina type pitots.
Background technology
Pitot is also Pitot tube or stagnation pressure tube, is a kind of parts on flight equipment, and pitot experiences gas The stagnation pressure (also referred to as total head) and static pressure of stream, and send the pressure data measured the dresses such as to air data computer, flying instruments It puts, it is related to height etc. that the pressure data measured using pitot can further calculate the speed of flight equipment, the climb rate Flight parameter.
The pitot that the prior art is mounted on unmanned plane is generally protruded in the front of head, is unfavorable for the storage of unmanned plane And transport, in order to overcome this defect, application No. is the Chinese patents of 201621443508.X《A kind of novel telescopic pitot knot Structure》A kind of flexible pitot structure is disclosed, which includes fixing pipe and telescopic rod, and telescopic rod is plugged on inside fixing pipe, Telescopic rod is by spring ejection;When storing and transporting unmanned plane, external constraint can be utilized to enter telescopic rod compressed spring solid Inside fixed tube, the volume of entire unmanned plane is reduced.The defects of this flexible pitot structure, is additional device must be configured Telescoping tube and spring are compressed, it is not convenient enough.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide another concertina type pitots, reduce unmanned plane in non-working condition Under volume.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of concertina type pitot, including fixing pipe And telescoping tube;
One end of fixing pipe is provided with the first inside limiting convex shoulder, and the inside of fixing pipe is additionally provided with the second limit convex Shoulder;
One end of telescoping tube is provided with outside third limiting convex shoulder, and telescoping tube is plugged on the inside of fixing pipe, telescoping tube Can be along fixing pipe axially reciprocating, the size of the second limiting convex shoulder is smaller, and telescoping tube can be crossed under external force Second limiting convex shoulder;When telescoping tube moves to longest extreme position, third limiting convex shoulder is stuck in the first limiting convex shoulder and second Between limiting convex shoulder;Telescoping tube is packed up if necessary, directly can push telescoping tube to fixing pipe inside using external force so that stretch The third limiting convex shoulder of the draw crosses the second limiting convex shoulder, the inside of entire telescoping tube retraction fixing pipe.
Further, it is described second limiting convex shoulder section be arc-shaped, second limiting convex shoulder and third limiting convex shoulder it Between belong to interference relationship, arc-shaped section contributes to third limiting convex shoulder to cross the second limiting convex shoulder by force.
Further, sealing ring is cased on the telescoping tube, when telescoping tube moves to longest extreme position, sealing ring card Between the first limiting convex shoulder and third limiting convex shoulder, the leakproofness between telescoping tube and fixing pipe is kept.
Further, the fixing pipe is internally provided with the first conical section, the first conical section be located at the first limiting convex shoulder and Between second limiting convex shoulder;Be provided with the second conical section on third limiting convex shoulder, the first conical section and the second conical section that This agrees with.
Further, the fixing pipe and telescoping tube are split structure;
Fixing pipe includes end fixing pipe and main body fixing pipe, main body fixing pipe connection end fixing pipe, the first limit convex Shoulder, the second limiting convex shoulder and the first conical section are arranged in the fixing pipe of end;
Telescoping tube includes end telescoping tube and main body telescoping tube, main body telescoping tube connection end telescoping tube, end telescoping tube Serve as the third limiting convex shoulder of entire telescoping tube;
Fixing pipe and telescoping tube belong to elongated rod part, all kinds of limiting convex shoulders not easy to be processed, and split structure has Help the production and processing of fixing pipe and telescoping tube.
Further, fixing piece is installed, fixing piece is used to be mounted on to fly by fixing pipe to set in the main body fixing pipe It is standby upper.
Advantageous effect:The concertina type pitot of the present invention utilizes the interference between the second limiting convex shoulder and third limiting convex shoulder Spring is omitted in the positioning of relational implementation telescoping tube, flexible pitot compared with the prior art, and pitot is in a contracted state Additional constraint is not needed to, operation is more convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart (elongation state) of 1 pitot of embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart (contraction state) of 1 pitot of embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of 1 pitot of embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the A enlarged drawings of Fig. 3.
Wherein:1st, fixing pipe;1-1, end fixing pipe;1-1-1, the first limiting convex shoulder;1-1-2, the second limiting convex shoulder;1- 1-3, the first conical section;1-2, main body fixing pipe;2nd, telescoping tube;2-1, end telescoping tube;2-1-1, the second conical section;2-2, master Body telescoping tube;3rd, fixing piece;4th, sealing ring.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the concertina type pitot of the present embodiment, including fixing pipe 1, telescoping tube 2 and fixing piece 3, Gu Fixed tube 1 and telescoping tube 2 are split structure;
Fixing pipe 1 includes end fixing pipe 1-1 and main body fixing pipe 1-2, main body fixing pipe 1-2 connection end fixing pipes 1- The first inside limiting convex shoulder 1-1-1 and the second limiting convex shoulder 1-1-2, the second limit convex are provided in 1, end fixing pipe 1-1 The section of shoulder 1-1-2 is arc-shaped;The first conical section 1-1-3 is provided in the fixing pipe 1-1 of end;Pacify on main body fixing pipe 1-2 Equipped with fixing piece 3;
Telescoping tube 2 includes end telescoping tube 2-1 and main body telescoping tube 2-2, main body telescoping tube 2-2 connection end telescoping tubes 2- The outer diameter of 1, end telescoping tube 2-1 are slightly larger than the internal diameter of the second limiting convex shoulder 1-1-2;Second is provided on the telescoping tube 2-1 of end Conical section 2-1-1, the second conical section 2-1-1 agree with the first conical section 1-1-3;O-ring seal is cased on main body telescoping tube 2-2 4。
The concertina type pitot of the present embodiment is used for unmanned plane, and in unmanned plane during flying, pitot is in elongation state, tool Body is shown as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, and in this case, end telescoping tube 2-1 is stuck in the limits of the first limiting convex shoulder 1-1-1 and second Between the convex shoulder 1-1-2 of position, the interference relationship between the second limiting convex shoulder 1-1-2 and end telescoping tube 2-1 can ensure entirely to stretch The stabilization of the draw 2;Meanwhile end telescoping tube 2-1 squeezes O-ring seal 4, keeps the sealing between telescoping tube 2 and fixing pipe 1;
If necessary to store and transport unmanned plane, external force should be used inwardly to push away telescoping tube 2 along the axial of fixing pipe 1 It send so that end telescoping tube 2-1 is squeezed and crossed the second limiting convex shoulder 1-1-2, and final major part telescoping tube 2 is contracted to fixing pipe 1 inside (specific as shown in Figure 2) reduces the volume of entire unmanned plane.
Although embodiments of the present invention are illustrated in specification, these embodiments are intended only as prompting, It should not limit protection scope of the present invention.It is equal that various omission, substitution, and alteration are carried out without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention It should include within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of concertina type pitot, it is characterised in that:Including fixing pipe and telescoping tube;
One end of fixing pipe is provided with the first inside limiting convex shoulder, and the inside of fixing pipe is additionally provided with the second limiting convex shoulder;
One end of telescoping tube is provided with outside third limiting convex shoulder, and telescoping tube is plugged on the inside of fixing pipe, and telescoping tube can Along fixing pipe axially reciprocating, telescoping tube can cross the second limiting convex shoulder under external force;When telescoping tube moves to During longest extreme position, third limiting convex shoulder is stuck between the first limiting convex shoulder and the second limiting convex shoulder.
2. concertina type pitot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The section of the second limiting convex shoulder is in circular arc Shape.
3. concertina type pitot according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Sealing ring is cased on the telescoping tube, when stretching When the draw moves to longest extreme position, sealing ring is stuck between the first limiting convex shoulder and third limiting convex shoulder.
4. concertina type pitot according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The fixing pipe is internally provided with the first circular cone Section, the first conical section are located between the first limiting convex shoulder and the second limiting convex shoulder;Second is provided on the third limiting convex shoulder Conical section, the first conical section and the second conical section are agreed with each other.
5. concertina type pitot according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The fixing pipe and telescoping tube are split type Structure;
Fixing pipe includes end fixing pipe and main body fixing pipe, main body fixing pipe connection end fixing pipe, the first limiting convex shoulder, the Two limiting convex shoulders and the first conical section are arranged in the fixing pipe of end;
Telescoping tube includes end telescoping tube and main body telescoping tube, main body telescoping tube connection end telescoping tube, and end telescoping tube serves as The third limiting convex shoulder of entire telescoping tube.
6. concertina type pitot according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Fixation is installed in the main body fixing pipe Part.
CN201711452750.2A 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Telescopic airspeed head Active CN108226569B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711452750.2A CN108226569B (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Telescopic airspeed head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711452750.2A CN108226569B (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Telescopic airspeed head

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108226569A true CN108226569A (en) 2018-06-29
CN108226569B CN108226569B (en) 2021-01-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109506829A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-03-22 太原航空仪表有限公司 A kind of Pop-up stagnation pressure probe

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN2834404Y (en) * 2005-10-25 2006-11-08 徐为尔 Telescopic suction pipe of suction cleaner
CN2882923Y (en) * 2005-05-10 2007-03-28 天津市金锚集团有限责任公司 Extension rod, its steering gear and adjustable handle
CN201201229Y (en) * 2008-03-21 2009-03-04 陈寅 Telescopic tube of electric tool
CN201504666U (en) * 2008-11-06 2010-06-16 赵国祥 Umbrella shaft extension structure
CN101788409A (en) * 2010-02-03 2010-07-28 青岛海纳光电环保有限公司 Telescopic multifunctional soot/gas sampling tube with adjustable length
CN201554979U (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-08-18 新疆天业(集团)有限公司 Telescopic pipeline connecting part
CN102495232A (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-06-13 上海理工大学 Portable air speed measuring apparatus of pipeline
CN203188585U (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-09-11 李旭亮 Movable type ladder for building renovation
CN104153024A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-11-19 井孝安 Telescopic drafting tube for spinning
CN104964603A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-10-07 北京中电兴发科技有限公司 Three-segmented telescopic self-locking spontoon
CN105156421A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-12-16 北京中电兴发科技有限公司 Multi-section telescopic pipe device
CN205026260U (en) * 2015-07-15 2016-02-10 黄子颀 Stretchy water pipe
CN206234215U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-06-09 东莞市金弘美电子有限公司 Special-shaped expansion link
CN206330992U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-07-14 陕西中科博亿电子科技有限公司 A kind of novel telescopic air speed tubular construction

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6901793B1 (en) * 2003-09-15 2005-06-07 Ernest T. Jefferson High temperature pilot probe cover
CN2882923Y (en) * 2005-05-10 2007-03-28 天津市金锚集团有限责任公司 Extension rod, its steering gear and adjustable handle
CN2834404Y (en) * 2005-10-25 2006-11-08 徐为尔 Telescopic suction pipe of suction cleaner
CN201201229Y (en) * 2008-03-21 2009-03-04 陈寅 Telescopic tube of electric tool
CN201504666U (en) * 2008-11-06 2010-06-16 赵国祥 Umbrella shaft extension structure
CN201554979U (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-08-18 新疆天业(集团)有限公司 Telescopic pipeline connecting part
CN101788409A (en) * 2010-02-03 2010-07-28 青岛海纳光电环保有限公司 Telescopic multifunctional soot/gas sampling tube with adjustable length
CN102495232A (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-06-13 上海理工大学 Portable air speed measuring apparatus of pipeline
CN203188585U (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-09-11 李旭亮 Movable type ladder for building renovation
CN104153024A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-11-19 井孝安 Telescopic drafting tube for spinning
CN104964603A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-10-07 北京中电兴发科技有限公司 Three-segmented telescopic self-locking spontoon
CN105156421A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-12-16 北京中电兴发科技有限公司 Multi-section telescopic pipe device
CN205026260U (en) * 2015-07-15 2016-02-10 黄子颀 Stretchy water pipe
CN206234215U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-06-09 东莞市金弘美电子有限公司 Special-shaped expansion link
CN206330992U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-07-14 陕西中科博亿电子科技有限公司 A kind of novel telescopic air speed tubular construction

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109506829A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-03-22 太原航空仪表有限公司 A kind of Pop-up stagnation pressure probe

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