CN108224813A

CN108224813A - A kind of adjustable for height solar water heater

Info

Publication number: CN108224813A
Application number: CN201810307952.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方腾飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-04-08
Filing date: 2018-04-08
Publication date: 2018-06-29

Abstract

A kind of adjustable for height solar water heater, the rotating mechanism including bindiny mechanism, set on bindiny mechanism upper end and the regulating mechanism set on bindiny mechanism lower end；The bindiny mechanism include round seat, measuring piece, rotationally through the first connecting shaft of pedestal, heat collector, the slide plate set on round seat lower end, the sliding rail in slide plate, with the matched sliding part of sliding rail and in the slide plate with the matched locking member of the sliding part.Sliding part can be moved up and down along sliding rail in the present invention, so as to adjust the height of round seat, and then realize that the height of water heater is adjustable, and to adapt to different weather situation, the use in the area of different ultraviolet light irradiation dynamics is applied widely.

Description

A kind of adjustable for height solar water heater

Technical field

The invention belongs to technical field of water heaters more particularly to a kind of adjustable for height solar water heaters.

Background technology

At present, adjustable for height solar water heater comes into ordinary family, safe, economic, practical to receive People favor, and adjustable for height solar water heater is by the heating unit of solar energy conversion thermal energy, by water from low-temperature heat It is practical to meet hot water of the people in life to high temperature.But traditional solar water heater can only adjust angle without that can adjust Section height, so as to be applicable in the demand for heat collector different height, the scope of application is small.

Invention content

The present invention is in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of adjustable for height solar water applied widely Device.

To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme：A kind of adjustable for height solar water heater, packet Include bindiny mechanism, the rotating mechanism set on bindiny mechanism upper end and the regulating mechanism set on bindiny mechanism lower end；The connection machine Structure include round seat, measuring piece, rotationally through the first connecting shaft of pedestal, heat collector, set on round seat lower end slide plate, Sliding rail in slide plate, with the matched sliding part of sliding rail and in the slide plate with the matched lock of the sliding part Tight part.Sliding part can be moved up and down along sliding rail in the present invention, so as to adjust the height of round seat, and then realize the height of water heater Spend adjustable, to adapt to different weather situation, the use in the area of different ultraviolet lights irradiation dynamics is applied widely；And pass through cunning Moving part carries out movement in sliding rail can quickly realize adjustment to water heater height, easy to operate, regulate the speed fast, work effect Rate is high；And after being adjusted in place in position, the position of sliding part can be positioned by locking member, realized to heat collector height Stable position, normal use are less prone to the situation of heat collector decline in the process；Secondly, can be changed as needed by rotating mechanism Become the direction of water heater, water heater is made to ensure that heat collector can be always in face of the position of the sun, direct sunlight towards the sun In on heat collector, light energy absorption rate is high, ensures that water heater can be rapidly heated, working efficiency is high；Rotational fixture is right during adjusting Pedestal is driven to be rotated to adjust the direction of water heater afterwards, simple operation is quick.

Further, it is upper evenly spaced equipped with multiple through-holes along its length on the slide plate side wall；Work as locking When part positions the position of sliding part, screwing part can screw in through-hole, realize and sliding part is fixedly positioning, and ensure to slide Moving part will not move during normal use relative to sliding rail, and failure rate is low, and equipment performance is stablized.

Further, the sliding part sidewall is equipped with two protrusions, on the sliding rail inner wall it is evenly spaced be equipped with it is multiple Limiting section；During mobile sliding part, protrusion can be caught in adjacent two limiting section, and preferably sliding part is limited Position.

Further, the protrusion is equipped with two inclined surface；Reduce the resistance that protrusion is subject to when moving so that sliding part Movement it is more smoothly；Secondly, moreover it is possible to reduce the abrasion of protrusion, extend the service life of equipment.

Further, the rotating mechanism includes pedestal and the matched fixing piece of pedestal, first on fixing piece Fastener, the carriage on fixing piece and the sliding slot set on base lower surface, the sliding slot are matched with carriage； The pedestal is connected by screw with fixing piece, and the fixing piece is with the first fastener to be threadedly coupled；It is installed by water heater In on pedestal, needing to change water heater towards when making water heater towards the sun, turnable base is so as to drive water heater to be turned It is dynamic；Pedestal can be realized by the first connecting shaft and positioned, avoid pedestal that position movement occurs relative to round seat, even if water heater is whole In the case of heeling condition, it also can guarantee that pedestal will not further improve the stability of equipment by being fallen down in round seat, Avoid the generation of fault condition；And pedestal and fixing piece can be fixed with the first fastener after having rotated, it realizes to pedestal Position positioning, the direction of water heater is effectively avoided to change again, stabilization of equipment performance is high, is not easy under the extreme weathers such as strong wind Rotation is generated, ensures that the direction of water heater remains at the position of the face sun；Secondly, the slip dress set on fixing piece The frictional force that can reduce when fixing piece is rotated between fixing piece and pedestal is put, prevents stuck in rotation process, reduction Failure rate；And the abrasion between fixing piece and pedestal can be reduced, prolong the service life.

Further, the carriage includes link block, the moving block on link block, the company on moving block Extension bar and with the matched pulley of moving block, be equipped in the link block rotation axis matched with moving block and with rotation axis phase The bearing of cooperation, the rotation axis runs through with bearing is connected to fixing piece；It is described by moving block with rotation axis to be fixedly connected For link block with moving block to be fixedly connected, bearing is used to reduce frictional force during rotation axis rotation, and the pulley passes through connecting rod It is connect with moving block and 360 degree rotation can be achieved, avoid the occurrence of stuck situation, failure rate is low；And abrasion between the two is smaller, damage Bad rate is low, and service life is long.

In conclusion the present invention has the following advantages：Sliding part can be moved up and down along sliding rail, so as to adjust round seat Highly, and then realize that the height of water heater is adjustable, to adapt to different weather situation, the area of different ultraviolet light irradiation dynamics makes With applied widely；And it movement is carried out in sliding rail by sliding part can quickly realize adjustment to water heater height, operation Simplicity is regulated the speed fast, and working efficiency is high；And after being adjusted in place in position, the position of sliding part can be carried out by locking member Positioning realizes the stable position to heat collector height, the situation of heat collector decline is less prone to during normal use.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of rotating mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of fixing piece of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the use of the new type carriage.

Fig. 5 is the structure diagram one of bindiny mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is the structure diagram two of bindiny mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is the cooperation schematic diagram of sliding part and slide plate in the present invention.

Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of regulating mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is the sectional view of regulating mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 9.

Specific embodiment

In order to which those skilled in the art is made to be better understood from the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing carries out the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention clear, complete description.

As Figure 1-10 shows, a kind of solar water heater, including bindiny mechanism 1, the rotating machine set on 1 upper end of bindiny mechanism Structure 2 and the regulating mechanism 3 set on 1 lower end of bindiny mechanism；The rotating mechanism 2 includes pedestal 21, fixing piece 22, set on fixing piece The first fastener 25 on 22 and the carriage 23 on fixing piece 22；The fastener 25 is bolt, and fixing piece 22 has Metal is made；The bindiny mechanism 1 includes round seat 11, measuring piece 12 and the sliding slot set on 11 lower surface of pedestal round seat, the survey Amount part 12 is the level meter being directly commercially available on the market, and the carriage 23 is realized by sliding slot slides movement.By turning Motivation structure 2 can change the direction of water heater as needed, make water heater towards the sun, rotational fixture 22 and then drive during adjusting Pedestal 21 is rotated to adjust the direction of water heater, by pedestal 21 and can be fixed with the first fastener 25 after having rotated Part 22 is fixed, and can reduce fixing piece when fixing piece 22 is rotated in the carriage 23 set on fixing piece 22 Friction between 22 and pedestal 21 prevents stuck in rotation process and can reduce the mill between fixing piece 22 and pedestal 21 Damage, prolongs the service life.

Further, as shown in Fig. 2, rotating mechanism 2 further includes the first connecting shaft 24 and heat collector 26 through pedestal, The heat collector 26 is the heat collector being directly commercially available on the market, and structure repeats no more；The pedestal 21 is logical with fixing piece 22 Screw connection is crossed, the fixing piece 22 is with the first fastener 25 to be threadedly coupled；The heat collector 26 is installed on pedestal 21, is needed Change heat collector 26 towards when making heat collector 26 towards the sun, turnable base 21 is so as to drive heat collector 26 to be rotated； As shown in figure 4, the carriage 23 includes link block 2301, moving block 2302, connecting rod 2303 and pulley 2304；It is described 2301 square-shaped setting of link block, the moving block 2302 are set on link block 2301, and 2302 lower part of moving block is downward The rotation axis 2305 of cylindricality is extended to form, 2302 top of moving block upwardly extends the connecting rod 2303 to form cylindricality, the pulley 2304 are rotatably arranged in by pivot pin in the connecting rod 2303；The sliding slot is the ring shape for being arranged on round seat lower surface Groove, the idler wheel is penetrated to the groove, and is moved in groove；The rotation of cylindricality is equipped in the link block 2301 Chamber, the rotation axis 2305 are penetrated to the rotation intracavitary, and can be relatively rotated chamber and be rotated；Further, the bearing setting It in rotation intracavitary, is specially set in outside rotation axis, to reduce rotation axis and rotate the frictional force between chamber, passes through bearing 2306 The frictional force generated when rotating rotation axis 2305 reduces, and the pulley 2304 is connect by connecting rod 2303 with moving block 2302 360 degree rotation can be achieved；The link block 2301 is applied on fixing piece 22, and idler wheel is avoided to fall downwards；The moving block 2303 with rotation axis 2305 to be fixedly connected, link block 2302 is to be fixedly connected with moving block 2303.

As illustrated in figs. 5-7, the bindiny mechanism 1 further includes slide plate 14, sliding rail 15,16 and second connecting shaft of sliding part 17；The slide plate 14 is connected on the lower surface of round seat 11, and the sliding slot is arranged in slide plate 14, and sliding part 16 can be in cunning It is slided in rail 15, which is the metallic plate being square；Sliding part can be moved up and down along sliding rail, so as to adjust round seat Height, and then realize that the height of water heater is adjustable, to adapt to different weather situation, the area of different ultraviolet lights irradiation dynamics It uses, it is applied widely；Second connecting shaft 17 is threaded through 16 lower part of sliding part, passes through the height of adjustment slide 16 It can realize the adjusting of round seat 11, so as to the direction of adjustable heat collector 26, heat collector 26 be made to be inhaled towards the direction with sunlight Receive solar thermal energy；Further, 14 side wall of slide plate is equipped with locking member 18, which is screw, by screwing The locking member 18 may be such that screw is pressed on 16 side wall of sliding part, realize the positioning to sliding part 16, ensure sliding part just It during normal use, will not be moved relative to sliding rail, failure rate is low, and equipment performance is stablized；Preferably, the sliding part 16 side walls are equipped with two protrusions 161, have spacing between two protrusions 161；It is evenly spaced equipped with more on 15 inner wall of sliding rail A limiting section 151, the limiting section 151 are the protrusion extended outward to form by sliding rail inner wall；When sliding part 16 moves in sliding rail 15 When moving the height to adjust round seat, protrusion 161 can be caught in adjacent two limiting section, and preferably sliding part is limited；For Protrusion 161 and limiting section 151 is avoided to cause excessive influence to the movement of sliding part, we are in the outer end of the protrusion 161 It is upper to be provided with two inclined surface 162, and two inclined surface are arranged symmetrically；Reduce the resistance that protrusion is subject to when moving so that slide The movement of part is more smoothly；Secondly, moreover it is possible to reduce the abrasion of protrusion, extend the service life of equipment；16 side wall of sliding part On along its length it is upper it is evenly spaced be equipped with multiple through-holes 163, when locking member 18 positions the position of sliding part, Screwing part can screw in through-hole 163, realize fixedlying positioning to sliding part 16.

As seen in figs. 8-10, the regulating mechanism 3 includes connecting plate 31, the articulated slab 32, second on connecting plate 31 Fastener 33, articulation piece 34, support element 35 and studdle 36；Four edges of the connecting plate 31 are respectively equipped with round logical The connecting plate 31 can be fixed on roof by hole 311 by screw；The articulated slab 32 is connected on connecting plate 31, the branch Support member 35 is the metallic plate being connected on articulated slab 32, and the both ends of the metallic plate are equipped with the screw thread being threadedly coupled with studdle Hole, the studdle 36 are threaded through in the threaded hole, and studdle 36 can be connected with connecting plate 31；The articulation piece 34 is aluminium Alloy block, 34 top of articulation piece are hinged with the second connecting shaft 17, and lower part is equipped with threaded hole；Second fastener 33 is spiral shell Bar, the articulated slab 32 are equipped with the threaded hole passed through for the second fastener 33, which is pierced by articulated slab A nut 37 is connected after 32, right end connects an anti-falling piece 38 after being pierced by the articulation piece 34；By the setting of the second fastener, make Opposite overturning can be realized by obtaining articulated slab and articulation piece, so that the angle adjustable angle between round seat and connecting plate, as general When water heater is assemblied in inclined roof, it can ensure that disk is in horizontality by adjusting angle of inclination between the two, avoid There is situation about toppling in water heater, and improves the stability of water heater, promotes fitness of the water heater for assembly environment, is applicable in model It encloses wider；The anti-falling piece 38 is metal derby, which is equipped with two rotation stop protrusions 381 close to the side of articulation piece 34, The rotation stop protrusion 381 is set for strip structure, and is directed out and extended to form by the anti-falling piece 38；It is set on the articulation piece 34 There is the rotation stop groove 341 of bar shaped；Work as nut tightening, and when rotation stop protrusion 381 is caught in rotation stop groove 341, anti-falling piece 38 with Rotation stop cooperation is realized between articulation piece 34, and then realizes the positioning to articulation piece 34 and articulated slab 32.

The quantity of the measuring piece 12 is two, and the angle between two measuring pieces 12 is 90 degree；Pass through articulated slab 32 Rotation is carried out with articulation piece 34 to can be achieved the horizontal leveling of round seat 11, it will hinge by the second fastener 33 after leveling round seat 11 Fishplate bar 32 is fixed, so as to prevent between articulated slab 32 and articulation piece 34 generate loosen, come off or rock the phenomenon that；The hinge Fishplate bar 32 and articulation piece 34 are hinged, can test whether round seat 11 is horizontal by measuring piece 12, so as to prevent heat There is crank or topples over phenomenon when being set on inclined roof in hydrophone.

When needing to be adjusted to water heater towards the sun, rotational fixture 22, fixing piece 22 is connected with pedestal 21 by screw It connecing so as to which pedestal 21 is driven to be rotated, the pulley 2304 in rotation process on fixing piece 22 is slided on the chute, Reduce frictional force when rotating and can prevent stuck phenomenon occur during rotation, the pulley 2304 passes through the company with moving block 2302 Connecing can coordinate sliding slot to carry out direction of the 360 degree rotation so as to fulfill rotation heat collector 26, by the first fastener when adjusting finishes 25 fixing piece 22 and round seat 11 are fixed, and wherein regulating mechanism 3 is articulated with the second connecting shaft 17 by articulation piece 34, hinged Plate 32 can rotate the horizontal position of de-regulation heat collector 26 around articulation piece 34, then will too by being inserted into screw on articulated slab 32 Positive energy water heater is fixed on inclined roof.

It is preferably absorbed in conclusion the present invention makes water heater face the sun by the direction of tumbler adjusting water heater Water heater can be can adapt to various roofs by solar energy by regulating device, and the more convenient and scope of application is wider.

Obviously, described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

1. a kind of adjustable for height solar water heater, including bindiny mechanism (1), the rotating mechanism set on bindiny mechanism upper end (2) and the regulating mechanism (3) set on bindiny mechanism lower end；It is characterized in that：The bindiny mechanism (1) includes round seat (11), survey Measure part (12), the first connecting shaft (24), heat collector (26), set on the slide plate (14) of round seat (11) lower end, set on slide plate (14) sliding rail (15) on, with sliding rail (15) matched sliding part (16) and in the slide plate (14) with the sliding part (16) matched locking member (18).

2. a kind of adjustable for height solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Slide plate (14) side It is upper evenly spaced equipped with multiple through-holes (163) along its length on wall.

3. a kind of adjustable for height solar water heater according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Sliding part (16) side Wall is equipped with two protrusions (161), evenly spaced on sliding rail (15) inner wall to be equipped with multiple limiting sections (151).

4. a kind of adjustable for height solar water heater according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：On the protrusion (161) Equipped with two inclined surface (162).

5. a kind of adjustable for height solar water heater according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The rotating mechanism (2) Including pedestal (21), with pedestal (21) matched fixing piece (22), the first fastener (25) on fixing piece (22), set In the carriage (23) on fixing piece (22) and the sliding slot (13) set on pedestal (21) lower surface, the sliding slot (13) is with sliding Device (23) matches；The pedestal (21) is connected by screw with fixing piece (22), the fixing piece (22) and the first fastening Part (25) is is threadedly coupled.

6. a kind of adjustable for height solar water heater according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The carriage (23) Moving block (2302) including link block (2301), on link block (2301), the connecting rod on moving block (2302) (2303) and with moving block (2302) matched pulley (2304)；It is equipped with and moving block (2302) in the link block (2301) Matched rotation axis (2305) and with rotation axis (2305) matched bearing (2306), the rotation axis (2305) and bearing (2306) it is arranged in fixing piece (22).