CN108222547B

CN108222547B - Be fit for old safety house

Info

Publication number: CN108222547B
Application number: CN201810079577.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龚育才
Original assignee: Jiangsu Yuelin Pension Development Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Yunlin Endowment Development Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-01-26
Filing date: 2018-01-26
Publication date: 2020-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2038-01-26
Also published as: CN108222547A

Abstract

The invention discloses an old-fit safe house, wherein the ground of the whole house of the house has no step difference, and the height difference of the ground of each room is not higher than 3 mm; the house main body at least comprises a bedroom, a living room, a toilet, a kitchen and an entrance; an emergency alarm device, an emergency power supply and a large-letter telephone are arranged in each room in the house, and a channel for the wheelchair to pass through is reserved between the whole furniture; the bedroom at least comprises a double bed, bedside cabinets are arranged on two sides of the bed, and the bedside cabinets are 250mm higher than the bed; the living room comprises a sofa with armrests, and the armrests are provided with grooves; the toilet comprises a wash platform, a pedestal pan and a shower room, wherein a seat is arranged in the shower room, and a handrail is arranged on the wall of the shower room at one side of the seat; an integral cabinet is arranged in the kitchen; the integral cabinet comprises an operating platform, wherein the table top of the operating platform is provided with a convex edge which is turned upwards; an entrance induction lamp is arranged at the entrance. The invention is very suitable for the old to live in, fills the blank of domestic home care for the old, and provides a comfortable and safe environment for the old.

Description

Be fit for old safety house

Technical Field

The invention relates to a special building, in particular to a safe house suitable for old residences.

Background

The state of China aging and its countermeasures, the aging of population refers to the process of the increasing proportion of the aged population in the general population, according to the international standard of traffic, when the aged population over 60 years or the aged population over 65 years accounts for more than 10% or 7% of the general population, it can be regarded as entering the aging period, the aging of population is a worldwide trend, developed countries such as America, Germany, Law, English, and Japan are already across the aged duet, according to the fifth national census result, the aged population over 65 years accounts for 6.96% of the general population, the aged population is the aged society, due to the special characteristics of the population in China, the aging of population causes various social and economic problems, compared with other countries in the world, the aging of population is more prominent and complicated, and the aging of China is very severe, and the aging of the population in China is currently, and the economic growth potential, labor supply pattern, and the aging of China are already increased, The social security system, the traditional family structure and the like cause continuous impact, can scientifically cope with the aging of the population, and can well deal with the relationship between the aging of the population and the harmonious development of the society, so that the harmony and stability of the future economic environment and social environment of China and the welfare of the population are realized.

According to statistical data, the aging speed of the population of China is increased by 3 percent year by year, which is far higher than the growth rate of the general population by 1.68 percent, which is greatly higher than that of European and American countries and is slightly faster than that of Japan. According to statistics and prediction of the American census, the time for the proportion of the aged population over 65 years to rise from 7% to 14% is 115 years in France, 85 years in Sweden, 68 years in the United states and 45 years in British, while the aged population is serious in about 27 years in China, and the aged population gradually enters the aged population at present, and the problem of the aged population living in the aged population is one of the first social concerns as the aged population kingdom. Under the influence of social economy, traditional culture and family concept, home-based care becomes the choice of most of the old. However, conventional houses are mostly biased toward younger designs, and relatively few designs are considered for elderly people who care for home, and thus further improvements are required.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a home-based care environment suitable for the life of the elderly, which is safer and more comfortable.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the safe house suitable for old people has no step difference on the ground of the whole house, and the height difference of the ground of each room is not higher than 3 mm; the house main body at least comprises a bedroom, a living room, a toilet, a kitchen and an entrance; an emergency alarm device, an emergency power supply and a large-letter telephone are arranged in each room in the house, and a channel for the wheelchair to pass through is reserved between the whole furniture; the bedroom at least comprises a double bed, wherein a mattress is arranged on the double bed, the mattress comprises a first mattress and a second mattress which are arranged in parallel, and the adjacent surfaces of the first mattress and the second mattress are connected through a snap buckle; bedside tables are arranged on two sides of the bed, and the bedside tables are 250mm higher than the bed; the living room comprises a sofa with armrests, the armrests are provided with grooves, the grooves comprise bottom walls and side walls, and spring pieces are arranged on the opposite side walls in a staggered manner; the bathroom comprises a wash platform, a pedestal pan and a shower room, wherein a seat is arranged in the shower room and fixed on the floor of the shower room, and an armrest is arranged on the wall of the shower room at one side of the seat and is L-shaped and 250mm higher than the seat; an integral cupboard is arranged in the kitchen; the integral cabinet comprises an operating platform, wherein the table top of the operating platform is provided with a convex edge which is turned upwards; the operating table comprises a cooking bench and a kitchen basin, the cupboard is provided with a space for accommodating a wheelchair to enter right below the cooking bench and the kitchen basin, and a pull-down hanging cupboard is fixed above the operating table; an entrance induction lamp is arranged at the entrance.

Further: one end of the spring piece is provided with a connecting lug, the other end of the spring piece extends forwards and is curled inwards to form a semicircular metal sheet, a notch is formed in the tail end of the spring piece, and a ball is arranged in the notch.

Further: the high bedside cabinet comprises a cabinet body and casters, wherein the cabinet body comprises a top plate, a fence is arranged on the periphery of the top plate, a transparent lattice is arranged below the top plate, and the lower side of the transparent lattice is a pull type table top.

Further: a rack is arranged on one side of the sofa; the rack comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate bottom symmetry is equipped with the telescopic bracket, the telescopic bracket comprises hollow pole and solid pole, just hollow pole inner chamber is worn to locate at the solid pole top, hollow pole one side is equipped with fixing bolt, just fixing bolt runs through hollow pole one side, the fixed dwang that is equipped with in solid pole bottom, the cylinder barrel has been cup jointed to dwang one end, the fixed shelf board that is equipped with in cylinder barrel one side, shelf board bottom fixed surface is equipped with article and holds the box, article hold the box top and be equipped with the hole, just the hole is fixed to be set up on the shelf board surface.

Further: the outer sides of the shelf plate and the fixed plate are both provided with arc structures, and the outer sides of the shelf plate and the fixed plate are sleeved with rubber sleeves.

Further: dwang one side is fixed and is equipped with first limit baffle, and the cylinder pulley inner chamber is fixed and is equipped with second limit baffle, just contained angle between first limit baffle and the second limit baffle is 90.

Further: the kitchen basin is characterized in that a plurality of cabinet lattices are arranged below the operating table, the cabinet lattices below the right side of the cooking bench are used for accommodating a gas tank, and the cabinet lattices below the right side of the kitchen basin are used for placing a garbage can.

Further: the drop-down type hanging cabinet comprises an upper cabinet body and a lifting pull basket connected to the inner portion of the upper cabinet body, wherein the height of the lower end of the upper cabinet body from the ground is 1800-1900 mm.

Further: the hallway is provided with a shoe changing stool, the back of the shoe changing stool is arranged against the wall, one side of the shoe changing stool is provided with a handrail, and the other side of the shoe changing stool is provided with a second emergency alarm device.

Further: the height of the emergency alarm device is 400-1000 mm from the ground; wherein, the emergency alarm device in the shower room adopts a pull rope which is as long as the ground.

Advantageous effects

According to the invention, according to the actual needs, through reasonable arrangement, the aged can care the aged at home, the safety and the comfort are higher, a plurality of same houses can be arranged in the same building or the same community to form a nursing home mode, and the Internet of things technology is applied to enable all the houses to be networked, so that even if the aged and the family can fully enjoy safe and comfortable home-based care, the household nursing home system not only accords with the folk-custom ethics of China, but also is safer by utilizing high technology.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a bedroom configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sofa of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the spring plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of a toilet of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the kitchen configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the high bedside table of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the rack structure of the present invention;

in the above figures: the bed comprises a bed 100, a bedside table 200, an L-shaped armrest 300, a seat 400, a sofa 500, a groove 510, a spring leaf 520, a connecting lug 521, a metal sheet 522, a ball 523 and a drop-down hanging cabinet 600; a side draft range hood 610; an operation table 620; a sink 630; a cooking bench 640; a handle 650; the drawer type food storage device comprises a cabinet 770, casters 780, a top plate 740, a fence 750, a pull-out table 760, an upper drawer 730, a lower drawer 790, a heightened panel 710, a lower handle 700, an upper panel 720, an object storage box 800, a shelf 810, a magnet buckle 820, a magnet clamping groove 830, a hole 840, a fixing plate 850, a hollow rod 860, a fixing bolt 870, a telescopic bracket 880, a solid rod 890, a rotating rod 900 and a cylindrical roller 910.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

1-7, the whole house of the house has no step difference on the ground, and the height difference of the ground of each room is not higher than 3 mm; the house main body at least comprises a bedroom, a living room, a toilet, a kitchen and an entrance; an emergency alarm device, an emergency power supply and a large-letter telephone are arranged in each room in the house, and a channel for the wheelchair to pass through is reserved between the whole furniture; the bedroom at least comprises a double bed, wherein a mattress is arranged on the double bed, the mattress comprises a first mattress and a second mattress which are arranged in parallel, and the adjacent surfaces of the first mattress and the second mattress are connected through a snap buckle; bedside tables are arranged on two sides of the bed, and the bedside tables are 250mm higher than the bed; the living room comprises a sofa with armrests, the armrests are provided with grooves, the grooves comprise bottom walls and side walls, and spring pieces are arranged on the opposite side walls in a staggered manner; the bathroom comprises a wash platform, a pedestal pan and a shower room, wherein a seat is arranged in the shower room and fixed on the floor of the shower room, and an armrest is arranged on the wall of the shower room at one side of the seat and is L-shaped and 250mm higher than the seat; an integral cupboard is arranged in the kitchen; the integral cabinet comprises an operating platform, wherein the table top of the operating platform is provided with a convex edge which is turned upwards; the operating table comprises a cooking bench and a kitchen basin, the cupboard is provided with a space for accommodating a wheelchair to enter right below the cooking bench and the kitchen basin, and a pull-down hanging cupboard is fixed above the operating table; an entrance induction lamp is arranged at the entrance.

The invention provides a house suitable for home-based care of the aged, the arrangement of rooms is adjusted to a plurality of bedrooms, a plurality of living rooms and a plurality of toilets according to the area of the whole house, the overall design idea is that the whole house is arranged without step differences, and the falling condition caused by the ground step difference is avoided; the high bedside cabinet is arranged on at least one side of the bed, so that the old can conveniently use strength when getting up. As the elderly sleep shallowly; therefore, the sleeping mattress of the sleeping bed adopts the separate mattress design of the first mattress and the second mattress, and the two mattresses can be connected together; the mutual influence brought by turning over during sleeping is reduced, and the turning over and other actions can not be separated, so that the use comfort is further improved. A360-degree rotation space of the wheelchair (applied to the old people using the wheelchair) is reserved in the entrance area of the bedroom. In addition, each room is provided with an emergency power supply and an emergency alarm, the emergency power supply is automatically lightened after being powered off, the emergency power supply can be used as a flashlight after being pulled off, and the height of the emergency alarm device is 400-1000 mm away from the ground, so that the emergency alarm device can be triggered no matter the height of the emergency alarm device is high or low. The height of the bed is preferably 40-50cm, which is convenient for the old to get on and off the bed. The mattress is not easy to be too soft.

The large-size telephone is applied to each room, information of a calling party can be clearly seen when a call comes, meanwhile, when the call needs to be sent, the large-size telephone can be convenient for old people with inflexible hands and feet and poor eyesight to use, and the arrangement does not influence the life of other people in a family and is harmonious.

The invention also provides the arrangement of the living room, the sofa is arranged in the living room, the arrangement of other furniture is not limited, but the distance between the furniture is preferably that the furniture can pass through a wheelchair, and in addition, the armrest of the sofa is provided with a groove, so that a crutch can be conveniently placed. Because the diameters of the crutches are different, the spring piece is arranged in the groove, the spring piece can be automatically adjusted according to the diameters of the crutches, and the crutch is more comfortable and convenient to use. Meanwhile, an emergency alarm button is also arranged in the living room. The emergency alert button may be networked to a community, property, hospital, or nearby dispatch. The whole structure is compact, the consideration is thorough, the occurrence of emergency is avoided, the hands and feet are in disorder, and the life can be safely and comfortably carried out.

The invention also provides a design structure of the kitchen, the whole cabinet is empty below the cooking bench and the kitchen basin, and the operation table and the hanging cabinet with proper height provide convenience for the movement and operation of the wheelchair of the personnel who are inconvenient to move. In addition, the handle can be arranged at the edge of the operating platform, and the alarm is arranged below the handle, so that the safety of the old can be further improved, and the danger can be avoided.

The invention also provides a design structure of the toilet, the seat is arranged below the shower in the toilet, and the L-shaped armrest is arranged on one side of the seat, so that the toilet can be conveniently lifted up or seated by virtue of force, and is safer. In addition, the handrail can also be arranged at one side of the toilet bowl, and the height of the handrail is also 250mm higher than that of the toilet bowl.

As shown in fig. 3, a specific structure of the spring plate is provided, wherein one end of the spring plate is provided with a connecting lug, the other end of the spring plate extends forwards and is curled inwards to form a semicircular metal sheet, a notch is arranged at the tail end of the spring plate, and a ball is arranged in the notch.

The metal sheet with elasticity is bent into an arc-shaped sheet, the arc faces the side wall of the groove, one end of the arc-shaped sheet is fixed on the side wall, the other end of the arc-shaped sheet is provided with a ball, when the diameter of the crutch is adjusted, one end of the ball slides forwards, the crutch is clamped between the metal sheets, and the adjustment is quicker.

As shown in fig. 6, a specific structure of a high bedside table is provided; the high bedside cabinet comprises a cabinet body and casters, wherein the cabinet body comprises a top plate, a fence is arranged on the periphery of the top plate, a transparent lattice is arranged below the top plate, and the lower side of the transparent lattice is a pull type table top. The self-locking type wardrobe comprises a wardrobe body and trundles fixed at four corners below the wardrobe body, wherein the trundles are universal trundles with self-locking functions, a top plate is arranged at the upper end of the wardrobe body, and a semi-surrounding fence is arranged on the periphery above the top plate; a front grid, an upper drawer and a lower drawer are sequentially arranged below the top plate, a drawing type table board is arranged below the front grid, and the drawing type table board is horizontally connected in the cabinet body in a sliding manner; the upper drawer comprises an upper panel, and an upper handle is fixed on the upper panel; the lower drawer comprises a heightening panel, the upper end of the heightening panel is equal to the upper end of the upper panel in height, a pulling opening for the upper handle to penetrate out is formed in the heightening panel, and a lower handle is fixed below the pulling opening and close to the pulling opening.

When the bedside table is required to move, the caster locking structure is opened, the rail is pushed to move, the use is convenient, and after the bedside table reaches a position, the casters are locked; common articles are placed on the drawing type table top, and when the articles need to be taken, the articles can be taken and placed by drawing out the drawing type table top; when the upper drawer is required to be opened, the upper drawer and the lower drawer are pulled out simultaneously by directly pulling the upper handle, articles are taken and placed in the upper drawer, when the lower drawer is required to be opened, the lower drawer can be pulled out by only pulling the lower handle, and the drawer pulling device is not required to extend to a too low position and is convenient to use.

As shown in fig. 7, further: a rack is arranged on one side of the sofa; the rack comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate bottom symmetry is equipped with the telescopic bracket, the telescopic bracket comprises hollow pole and solid pole, just hollow pole inner chamber is worn to locate at the solid pole top, hollow pole one side is equipped with fixing bolt, just fixing bolt runs through hollow pole one side, the fixed dwang that is equipped with in solid pole bottom, the cylinder barrel has been cup jointed to dwang one end, the fixed shelf board that is equipped with in cylinder barrel one side, shelf board bottom fixed surface is equipped with article and holds the box, article hold the box top and be equipped with the hole, just the hole is fixed to be set up on the shelf board surface.

The shelf board suitable for aging is fixed on a wall through a positioning hole by a nail, the height of the shelf board suitable for aging is adjusted according to the height of a user, a fixing bolt is loosened, and the solid rod is moved upwards or downwards to fix the fixing bolt.

A plurality of cabinet lattices are arranged below the operating table, the cabinet lattices on the lower right of the cooking bench are used for accommodating a gas tank, and the cabinet lattices on the lower right of the kitchen basin are used for placing a garbage can.

The above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions and substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adapt to old safety house which characterized in that: the house comprises a house main body, wherein the whole house ground of the house main body has no step difference, and the height difference of the ground of each room is not higher than 3 mm; the house main body at least comprises a bedroom, a living room, a toilet, a kitchen and an entrance; an emergency alarm device, an emergency power supply and a large-letter telephone are arranged in each room in the house, and a channel for the wheelchair to pass through is reserved between the whole furniture;

the bedroom at least comprises a double bed, wherein a mattress is arranged on the double bed, the mattress comprises a first mattress and a second mattress which are arranged in parallel, and the adjacent surfaces of the first mattress and the second mattress are connected through a snap buckle; bedside tables are arranged on two sides of the bed, and the bedside tables are 250mm higher than the bed;

the living room comprises a sofa with armrests, the armrests are provided with grooves, the grooves comprise bottom walls and side walls, and spring pieces are arranged on the opposite side walls in a staggered manner;

one end of the spring piece is provided with a connecting lug, the other end of the spring piece extends forwards and is curled inwards to form a semicircular metal sheet, a notch is formed in the tail end of the spring piece, and a ball is arranged in the notch;

the bathroom comprises a wash platform, a pedestal pan and a shower room, wherein a seat is arranged in the shower room and fixed on the floor of the shower room, and an armrest is arranged on the wall of the shower room at one side of the seat and is L-shaped and 250mm higher than the seat;

an integral cupboard is arranged in the kitchen; the integral cabinet comprises an operating platform, wherein the table top of the operating platform is provided with a convex edge which is turned upwards; the operating table comprises a cooking bench and a kitchen basin, the cupboard is provided with a space for accommodating a wheelchair to enter right below the cooking bench and the kitchen basin, and a pull-down hanging cupboard is fixed above the operating table; an entrance induction lamp is arranged at the entrance;

a rack is arranged on one side of the sofa; the rack comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate bottom symmetry is equipped with the telescopic bracket, the telescopic bracket comprises hollow pole and solid pole, just hollow pole inner chamber is worn to locate at the solid pole top, hollow pole one side is equipped with fixing bolt, just fixing bolt runs through hollow pole one side, the fixed dwang that is equipped with in solid pole bottom, the cylinder barrel has been cup jointed to dwang one end, the fixed shelf board that is equipped with in cylinder barrel one side, shelf board bottom fixed surface is equipped with article and holds the box, article hold the box top and be equipped with the hole, just the hole is fixed to be set up on the shelf board surface.

2. The suitable old security house of claim 1, characterized in that: the bedside table comprises a table body and casters, the table body comprises a top plate, a fence is arranged on the periphery of the top plate, a transparent lattice is arranged below the top plate, and a drawing table top is arranged on the lower side of the transparent lattice.

3. An adaptable security housing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer sides of the shelf plate and the fixed plate are both provided with arc structures, and the outer sides of the shelf plate and the fixed plate are sleeved with rubber sleeves.

4. An adaptable security housing as claimed in claim 3, wherein: dwang one side is fixed and is equipped with first limit baffle, and the cylinder pulley inner chamber is fixed and is equipped with second limit baffle, just contained angle between first limit baffle and the second limit baffle is 90.

5. An adaptable security housing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the kitchen basin is characterized in that a plurality of cabinet lattices are arranged below the operating table, the cabinet lattices below the right side of the cooking bench are used for accommodating a gas tank, and the cabinet lattices below the right side of the kitchen basin are used for placing a garbage can.

6. An adaptable security housing as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the drop-down type hanging cabinet comprises an upper cabinet body and a lifting pull basket connected to the inner portion of the upper cabinet body, wherein the height of the lower end of the upper cabinet body from the ground is 1800-1900 mm.

7. An adaptable security housing as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the hallway is provided with a shoe changing stool, the back of the shoe changing stool is arranged against the wall, one side of the shoe changing stool is provided with a handrail, and the other side of the shoe changing stool is provided with a second emergency alarm device.

8. An adaptable security housing as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the height of the emergency alarm device is 400-1000 mm from the ground; wherein, the emergency alarm device in the shower room adopts a pull rope which is as long as the ground.