CN108222297A - A kind of wall sound-insulating structure - Google Patents
A kind of wall sound-insulating structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108222297A CN108222297A CN201810232076.5A CN201810232076A CN108222297A CN 108222297 A CN108222297 A CN 108222297A CN 201810232076 A CN201810232076 A CN 201810232076A CN 108222297 A CN108222297 A CN 108222297A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sound
- layer
- insulating structure
- wall
- gypsic horizon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7625—Details of the adhesive connection of the insulation to the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/942—Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wall sound-insulating structures, including putty layer, the surface coated on cement wall;Sound insulation cotton layer, set on the surface of the putty layer;Layer of silica gel, set on the surface of the sound insulation cotton layer;Gypsic horizon, set on the surface of the layer of silica gel;Fire-proof sound-proofing board is layed in the surface of the gypsic horizon, and the gypsic horizon is equipped with multiple through-holes, and the one side of the fire-proof sound-proofing board towards gypsic horizon is equipped with hole slot;The through-hole and the hole slot face fill vibration-absorptive material in the through-hole and through-hole.The wall sound-insulating structure of the present invention, sound insulation damping effect is good, while the more existing sound-insulating structure of thickness is thin, and occupied space area is small, meets the use demand of client, improves people’s lives quality, while has certain fire-proof function and heat insulation function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fields such as building decorations, specially a kind of wall sound-insulating structure.
Background technology
With the development and improvement of living standard of society, people are higher and higher to the quality requirement of life, particularly pair
It is also higher and higher in the requirement of household, working environment.However, due to the development of society, the creation and use of various mechanical equipments,
Flourishing and progress is brought, but also produce more and more and increasingly stronger noises simultaneously to the mankind.Noise is to people's
Life, study, work bring unnecessary puzzlement, and noise can not only cause to damage to hearing, moreover it is possible to induce a variety of causes
The fatal disease of cancer.How to improve household or working environment to mitigate noise to people's life and the influence of health, be current
The problem of urgent need to resolve.
Although in existing household field, also there are some decorating structures, to completely cut off noise or eliminate noise, effect
Unobvious need to occupy more spatial area and can be only achieved soundproof effect.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is:A kind of wall sound-insulating structure is provided, to solve at least one of prior art technology
Problem.
Realizing the technical solution of above-mentioned purpose is:A kind of wall sound-insulating structure, which is characterized in that including putty layer,
Surface coated on cement wall;Sound insulation cotton layer, set on the surface of the putty layer;Layer of silica gel, set on the sound insulation cotton layer
Surface;Gypsic horizon, set on the surface of the layer of silica gel;Fire-proof sound-proofing board is layed in the surface of the gypsic horizon;Wherein, it is described
Gypsic horizon is equipped with multiple through-holes, and the one side of the fire-proof sound-proofing board towards gypsic horizon is equipped with hole slot;The through-hole and the hole slot
Face fills vibration-absorptive material in the through-hole and through-hole.
Further, anti-cracking net is equipped between the layer of silica gel and the gypsic horizon.
Further, the fire-proof sound-proofing board includes two pieces of bottom plates;Sound absorbing layer, between two pieces of bottom plates;Fire prevention
Layer, the surface coated on the bottom plate.
Further, the sound absorbing layer is honeycomb structure.
Further, the base plate thickness is 3mm-8mm.
Further, the sound-absorbing layer thickness is 5mm-10mm.
Further, the fire prevention layer thickness is 2mm-3mm.
Further, the putty layer thickness is 5mm-10mm.
Further, the sound insulation cotton layer thickness is 5mm-10mm.
Further, the layer of silica gel 3mm-5mm;The gypsum layer thickness is 3mm-5mm.
It is an advantage of the invention that:The wall sound-insulating structure of the present invention, sound insulation damping effect is good, while thickness is more existing
Sound-insulating structure it is thin, occupied space area is small, meets the use demand of client, improves people’s lives quality, has simultaneously
Certain fire-proof function and heat insulation function.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the wall sound-insulating structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein,
1 putty layer;2 sound insulation cotton layers;
3 layer of silica gel;4 gypsic horizons;
5 fire-proof sound-proofing boards;6 anti-cracking nets;
51 bottom plates;52 sound absorbing layers;
53 fireprotection layers;41 through-holes;
511 hole slots.
Specific embodiment
The explanation of following embodiment is with reference to additional schema, to illustrate the particular implementation that the present invention can be used to implementation
Example.The direction term that the present invention is previously mentioned, such as " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " top ", " bottom " etc. are only
With reference to the direction of annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction term used is to illustrate and understand the present invention rather than to limit this hair
It is bright.
Embodiment:As shown in Figure 1, a kind of wall sound-insulating structure, including putty layer 1, sound insulation cotton layer 2, layer of silica gel 3,
Gypsic horizon 4, fire-proof sound-proofing board 5, anti-cracking net 6.
Wherein, putty layer 1 is coated on the surface of cement wall.In coating, need coating uniform, to have prevented drum.It treats
Putty layer 1 carries out the next step after being completely dried.Due to consideration that the double factor of room usable floor area and soundproof effect, because
This, putty layer 1, sound insulation cotton layer 2, layer of silica gel 3, gypsic horizon 4, fire-proof sound-proofing board 5 thickness design when need especially note that
In the present embodiment, 1 thickness of putty layer is 5mm-10mm, preferably 8mm.
Sound insulation cotton layer 2 is set on the surface of putty layer 1.2 thickness of sound insulation cotton layer is 5mm-10mm, preferably 8mm.Sound-proof material gathers
One kind in ester fiber sound-proof material, highdensity egg cotton, glass fibre sound-proof material, gradient cotton.
Layer of silica gel 3 is set on the surface of the sound insulation cotton layer 2;Layer of silica gel 3 can not only play sound insulating seal effect, it may have
Certain fireproof heat insulating function.Layer of silica gel 33mm-5mm, preferably 4mm.
Gypsic horizon 4 is set on the surface of the layer of silica gel 3, and 4 thickness of gypsic horizon is 3mm-5mm, preferably 4mm.Gypsic horizon 4 has
Fireproof purpose is fixed and is played in installation conducive to fire-proof sound-proofing board 5.Anticracking is equipped between layer of silica gel 3 and the gypsic horizon 4
Net 6, to prevent gypsic horizon 4 from cracking.
Fire-proof sound-proofing board 5 is layed in the surface of the gypsic horizon 4.Fire-proof sound-proofing board 5 includes two pieces of bottom plates 51, sound absorbing layers
52nd, fireprotection layer 53;Sound absorbing layer 52 is set between two pieces of bottom plates 51;Sound absorbing layer 52 be honeycomb structure, the material of sound absorbing layer 52
Expect for any sound-absorbing material, such as acoustical cotton in the prior art.Fireprotection layer 53 is coated on the surface of the bottom plate 51, fireprotection layer
Fire proofing material is also common used material used by 53.51 thickness of bottom plate is 3mm-8mm, preferably 5mm.52 thickness of sound absorbing layer
For 5mm-10mm, preferably 8mm.53 thickness of fireprotection layer is 2mm-3mm.
Wherein, gypsic horizon 4 is equipped with multiple through-holes 41, and the bottom plate of fire-proof sound-proofing board 5 towards the one side of gypsic horizon is equipped with hole slot
511;Fill vibration-absorptive material in through-hole 41 and 511 face of hole slot, through-hole 41 and hole slot 511, in the present embodiment, which is
Silica gel, the silica gel and the silica gel of layer of silica gel 3 are wholely set.
The foregoing is merely a prefered embodiment of the invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within principle etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wall sound-insulating structure, which is characterized in that including
Putty layer, the surface coated on cement wall;
Sound insulation cotton layer, set on the surface of the putty layer;
Layer of silica gel, set on the surface of the sound insulation cotton layer;
Gypsic horizon, set on the surface of the layer of silica gel;
Fire-proof sound-proofing board is layed in the surface of the gypsic horizon;
Wherein, the gypsic horizon is equipped with multiple through-holes, and the one side of the fire-proof sound-proofing board towards gypsic horizon is equipped with hole slot;It is described logical
Hole and the hole slot face fill vibration-absorptive material in the through-hole and through-hole.
2. wall sound-insulating structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the layer of silica gel and the gypsic horizon it
Between be equipped with anti-cracking net.
3. wall sound-insulating structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fire-proof sound-proofing board includes
Two pieces of bottom plates;
Sound absorbing layer, between two pieces of bottom plates;
Fireprotection layer, the surface coated on the bottom plate.
4. wall sound-insulating structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the sound absorbing layer is honeycomb structure.
5. wall sound-insulating structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the base plate thickness is 3mm-8mm.
6. wall sound-insulating structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the sound-absorbing layer thickness is 5mm-
10mm。
7. wall sound-insulating structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fire prevention layer thickness is 2mm-3mm.
8. wall sound-insulating structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the putty layer thickness is 5mm-
10mm。
9. wall sound-insulating structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sound insulation cotton layer thickness is 5mm-
10mm。
10. wall sound-insulating structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the layer of silica gel 3mm-5mm;It is described
Gypsum layer thickness is 3mm-5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810232076.5A CN108222297A (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | A kind of wall sound-insulating structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810232076.5A CN108222297A (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | A kind of wall sound-insulating structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108222297A true CN108222297A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
Family
ID=62658846
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810232076.5A Withdrawn CN108222297A (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | A kind of wall sound-insulating structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108222297A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-03-21 CN CN201810232076.5A patent/CN108222297A/en not_active Withdrawn
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180629 |