CN108222284A - Assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connecting node - Google Patents

Assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connecting node Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108222284A
CN108222284A CN201810223410.0A CN201810223410A CN108222284A CN 108222284 A CN108222284 A CN 108222284A CN 201810223410 A CN201810223410 A CN 201810223410A CN 108222284 A CN108222284 A CN 108222284A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
concrete
collar tie
tie beam
column
isolated footing
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Pending
Application number
CN201810223410.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹万林
王如伟
殷飞
刘岩
乔崎云
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing University of Technology filed Critical Beijing University of Technology
Priority to CN201810223410.0A priority Critical patent/CN108222284A/en
Publication of CN108222284A publication Critical patent/CN108222284A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/20Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. with reinforcements or tensioning members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/30Columns; Pillars; Struts
    • E04C3/34Columns; Pillars; Struts of concrete other stone-like material, with or without permanent form elements, with or without internal or external reinforcement, e.g. metal coverings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to fabricated construction node manufacture technology fields in structural engineering, and in particular to a kind of assembly concrete-filled steel tube column independent footing concrete collar tie beam linear type connecting node.Element factory is prefabricated in the present invention, assembled in situ, wherein steel core concrete column is bolted with concrete isolated footing, concrete collar tie beam is overlapped on the opposite side of isolated footing respectively, form linear type connecting node, each collar tie beam indulges banding fixed between muscle infall reinforcing bar, steel reinforcement cage is formed in linear type connecting node area, connecting node construction site pours, the connection of its cast-in-place node form is reliable, make adjacent collar tie beam and steel core concrete column, isolated footing connects into one neatly, increase the globality of structure, mitigate influence of the foundation uneven settlement to structure, effective protection suspension column simultaneously, avoid suspension column corrosion of steel, improve the reliability of house bottom structure, it is suitble to the wide popularization and application in the low multilayer rural housing structure in villages and small towns, push villages and small towns housingization development.

Description

Assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connecting node
Technical field:
The invention belongs to fabricated construction node manufacture technology fields in structural engineering, and in particular to a kind of assembled Steel core concrete column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connecting node and the practice.
Background technology:
As the main bearing member in building structure, it is respective with concrete that steel core concrete column has played steel pipe simultaneously Material sexual clorminance has prominent mechanical property.1) bearing capacity is strong.For thin-wall steel tube, since it is very quick to local defect Sense so that its critical bearing capacity is very unstable, concrete go out to be now able to prevent or delay thin-wall steel tube early stage bend Bent situation.And concrete is constrained by steel pipe, Compression mechanism is three dimension stress, may be such that longitudinal cracking obtains during compression To delay.Therefore, concrete filled steel tube has stronger bearing capacity.2) ductility is good.On the one hand core concrete is existed by steel tube confinement Its elastic property is enabled to be better during use, larger plastic deformation on the other hand can occur during destruction. 3) fire resistance is excellent.Concrete filled steel tube is made of steel and core concrete, and fire resistance is significantly better than steel construction.
In view of the superior mechanical property of concrete filled steel tube, steel core concrete column starts gradually to apply to emerging structure type dress With in formula light-weight structure residence, there is very positive meaning to the bearing capacity and anti-seismic performance that improve light-weight structure residence.When Before, China is in novel urbanization, new countryside construction flourishes period, with vigorously advocating for country, development building work Industry, housing industrialization (particularly structure with assembled lightweight steel dwelling house system) are that construction industry transformation the urgent of traditional construction pattern is essential Will, even more adapt to that the villages and small towns agriculture room that has a large capacity and a wide range of China builds there is an urgent need to.
But in structure with assembled lightweight steel, effective anchoring of node how is carried out, is that prefabricated member plays its bearing capacity Key;The globality of bottom structure how is carried out, is the key that improve light-weight structure residence reliability and durability.Therefore, Effective anchoring of steel core concrete column how is carried out, improves its globality between basis, collar tie beam substructure, while carry out column The protection of foot steel is the key that light-weight structure residence can be promoted and applied preferably in new countryside construction.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connecting nodes And the practice, each structural elements prefabrication in the present invention, construction site assembling is poured after node, by the circle of linear type overlap joint arrangement Liang Yuzhu, the reliable anchoring in basis together, while effective protection suspension column, avoid suspension column corrosion of steel, simple structure, construction party Just, it is suitble to the wide popularization and application in the low Multistory Light Steel Structrue Housing in villages and small towns, pushes villages and small towns housingization development.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
Assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connecting node, including steel core concrete column (1), suspension column end plate (2), concrete collar tie beam (3), collar tie beam indulge muscle (4), concrete isolated footing (5), pre-embedded bolt (6), node Formwork for placing (7) and linear type connecting node (8);It is welded with the steel core concrete column (1) of suspension column end plate (2) and concrete independence base Plinth (5) is connected by pre-embedded bolt (6), and concrete collar tie beam (3) is overlapped on respectively on concrete isolated footing (5) opposite side, is formed Linear type connecting node;Configuration collar tie beam indulges muscle (4) in the concrete collar tie beam (3), and collar tie beam indulges muscle (4) from steel core concrete column (1) both sides are stretched into linear type connecting node (8) region, and opposite side is overlapped between the collar tie beam on concrete isolated footing (5), Collar tie beam indulges banding fixed between muscle (4) infall reinforcing bar, forms node area steel reinforcement cage, and setting node formwork for placing (7) uses coagulation Soil or grouting material are completed linear type connecting node (8) and are filled, and form assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-coagulation pedosphere Beam linear type connecting node.
Assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type the connecting node, feature exist In:
Described steel core concrete column (1) section form be rectangular, rectangle or circle, rectangular, the rectangular steel pipe length of side and Round steel pipe diameter is not less than 100mm.The casting concrete in steel pipe, forms steel core concrete column after maintenance, prefabrication is existing Field is mounted directly, and facilitates construction, reduces the duration.
Described suspension column end plate (2) shape is rectangular or rectangle, and thickness is taken not less than 6mm, is welded on steel core concrete column (1) bottom.Prepared screw-bolt hole on suspension column end plate (2), pre-embedded bolt (6) on concrete isolated footing (5) is across suspension column end plate (2) steel core concrete column (1) and concrete isolated footing (5) are reliably connected by the prepared screw-bolt hole on.
Configuration collar tie beam indulges muscle (4) in the concrete collar tie beam (3), and it is only that concrete collar tie beam (3) is overlapped on concrete respectively On vertical basis (5) opposite side, linear type connecting node is formed.
The collar tie beam indulges muscle (4) using spiral reinforcement, and collar tie beam indulges muscle (4) along the elongated arrangement of collar tie beam and stretches out collar tie beam end Section, after concrete collar tie beam (3) is overlapped on concrete isolated footing (5), overhanging collar tie beam indulges muscle (4) across steel tube concrete Node area is goed deep into earth pillar (1) both sides, and extension is without departing from linear type connecting node (8) area size, to ensure that node area is poured When building, the not exposed egress area of reinforcing bar.The collar tie beam of each collar tie beam indulges banding fixed between muscle (4) infall reinforcing bar, is connected in linear type Node (8) area forms steel reinforcement cage.After the filling of node area, formed with rigidity of soft tissues node.
Described concrete isolated footing (5) the top surface pre-embedded bolt (6).
The steel core concrete column (1), concrete collar tie beam (3) and concrete isolated footing (5), according to Practical Project need Will, regeneration concrete can be used.
The pre-embedded bolt (6) is embedded in basis, and when making concrete isolated footing (5) according to Practical Project Exposed certain anchoring distance.
The node formwork for placing (7) selects steel form or plank sheathing according to Practical Project.
The linear type connecting node (8) uses concrete or grouting material etc. after node formwork for placing (7) is arranged Building packing material pours.Packing material intensity is only not less than steel core concrete column (1), concrete collar tie beam (3), concrete Concrete strength in vertical basis (5).Linear type connecting node (8) construction site is cast-in-place, by steel core concrete column (1), concrete Collar tie beam (3), concrete isolated footing (5) firmly pour together, make one neatly, increase the entirety of structure Property, mitigate influence of the foundation uneven settlement to structure.Meanwhile suspension column is effectively protected, avoid suspension column corrosion of steel.
Compared with prior art, assembly concrete-filled steel tube of the invention column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connects Node is connect with following advantage:
(1) production method of the present invention for prefabricated member node, steel core concrete column, concrete isolated footing, coagulation Pedosphere beam is prefabrication production, and only node area construction site pours, and structural form facilitates formwork, is easy to construct, and shows Writing reduces worker's operation intensity, reduces the engineering amount of labour used, efficiently shortens the construction time, be suitble to promote in low multilayer rural housing structure Using quickly propelling the villages and small towns agriculture room retrofit work having a large capacity and a wide range.
(2) node area, it is overhanging that collar tie beam indulges muscle, and steel reinforcement cage is overlapped to form in linear type connecting node area, and packing material is cast-in-place, will Bottom structure component steel core concrete column, concrete isolated footing, concrete collar tie beam pour integral, form strong node, increase The globality of bottom structure realizes strong bottom structure construction.
(3) strong joint form has been effectively ensured main bearing member column being reliably connected to basis, ensure that load exists Effective transmission that column, collar tie beam are carried to basis increases the bearing capacity of structure.
(4) strong bottom structure construction, enhances the overall stiffness of building and the stability of wall body, and it is uneven heavy to mitigate basis Influence to structure is dropped, reduces gene basis differential settlement or larger vibration load to the adverse effect of building and its caused Wall body cracking.In area of providing fortification against earthquakes, the low multilayer rural housing structure entirety shock resistance in villages and small towns can be effectively improved.
(5) strong bottom structure forms complete reliable stress system with concrete-filled steel Tubular frame structure, does not need to wall Structural load is undertaken as primary structure member, convenient for wall arrangement and the type selecting of wallboard.In the low multilayer rural housing structure in villages and small towns, wall Building block or installation assembled wallboard can directly be built by laying bricks or stones on collar tie beam.
(6) steel tube concrete column feet is wrapped in node region by fill concrete or grouting material etc., makes suspension column and the external world Isolation protects suspension column, avoids suspension column corrosion of steel.Meanwhile there is the packing materials such as concrete, grouting material fire prevention well to imitate Fruit can make up the disadvantage of steel fire resistance property difference.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connecting node manufacturing process part Detail drawing;(a) assembling (b) formwork (c) pours
Fig. 2 is Prefabricated concrete-filled steel tube column schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is precast concrete isolated footing schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is precast concrete collar tie beam schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connecting node assembling plan view;
Fig. 6 is the whole signal of assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connecting node assembling Figure.
In figure:1- steel core concrete columns;2- suspension column end plates;3- concrete collar tie beams;4- collar tie beams indulge muscle;5- concrete independence bases Plinth;6- pre-embedded bolts;7- node formwork for placing;8- linear type connecting nodes.
Specific embodiment:
Assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connecting node in invention, with reference to attached drawing 1~6 to illustrate production method of the present invention as follows:
The first step:Prefabrication steel core concrete column, concrete collar tie beam and concrete isolated footing.Steel core concrete column system When making, in steel pipe bottom welded post foot plate after-pouring concrete and conserve;When concrete collar tie beam makes, collar tie beam indulges muscle using spiral shell Reinforcing bar is revolved, along the elongated arrangement of collar tie beam and overhanging beam end section of going too far, extension is without departing from linear type connecting node region ruler It is very little;Basis top surface pre-embedded bolt when concrete isolated footing makes.
Second step:Assembled in situ.Pre-embedded bolt on isolated footing passes through the prepared screw-bolt hole on suspension column end plate, by steel pipe Concrete column is bolted with concrete isolated footing, then concrete collar tie beam is overlapped on to pair of concrete isolated footing respectively Bian Shang forms linear type connecting node, and the collar tie beam of each collar tie beam indulges banding fixed between muscle infall reinforcing bar, in linear type connecting node Area forms steel reinforcement cage.
Third walks:Cast in situs node.Arrangement steel tube concrete column feet-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam node pours mould Plate, progress node concrete or grouting material pour, and vibration compacting, and smooth out surface are carried out to packing material using the tool of vibrating Maintenance, forms a kind of assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connecting node.
The foregoing is merely the specific implementation case of the present invention, but the application of the present invention is without being limited thereto.In the present invention The selection of cited each scantling and material can select to use according to actual needs in implementation process, not another herein One enumerates.

Claims (9)

1. assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connecting node, it is characterised in that:Including steel Pipe concrete column (1), suspension column end plate (2), concrete collar tie beam (3), collar tie beam indulge muscle (4), concrete isolated footing (5), pre-buried spiral shell Bolt (6), node formwork for placing (7) and linear type connecting node (8);The steel core concrete column (1) of suspension column end plate (2) is welded with mixing Solidifying soil isolated footing (5) is connected by pre-embedded bolt (6), and it is right that concrete collar tie beam (3) is overlapped on concrete isolated footing (5) respectively Bian Shang forms linear type connecting node;Configuration collar tie beam indulges muscle (4) in the concrete collar tie beam (3), and collar tie beam indulges muscle (4) from steel Pipe concrete column (1) both sides are stretched into linear type connecting node (8) region, and opposite side is overlapped on concrete isolated footing (5) Between collar tie beam, collar tie beam indulges banding fixed between muscle (4) infall reinforcing bar, forms node area steel reinforcement cage, sets node formwork for placing (7), it using concrete or grouting material, completes linear type connecting node (8) and fills, form assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-independence Basis-concrete collar tie beam linear type connecting node.
2. assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connection section according to claim 1 Point, it is characterised in that:The steel core concrete column (1) is formed by the casting concrete in steel pipe after maintenance;Steel pipe used Section form for rectangular, rectangle or circle, rectangular, the rectangular steel pipe length of side and round steel pipe diameter are not less than 100mm.
3. assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connection section according to claim 1 Point, it is characterised in that:Steel plate thickness used in the suspension column end plate (2) is not less than 6mm, and shape is rectangular or rectangle, is welded on Steel core concrete column (1) bottom;The bolt hole in aperture needed for connection pre-embedded bolt (6) is machined on suspension column end plate (2).
4. assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connection section according to claim 1 Point, it is characterised in that:The collar tie beam indulges muscle (4) using spiral reinforcement.
5. assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connection section according to claim 1 Point, it is characterised in that:The collar tie beam indulges muscle (4) along the elongated arrangement of collar tie beam and overhanging beam end section of going too far;When collar tie beam assembles, Collar tie beam is indulged muscle (4) and is stretched into linear type connecting node (8), but length is without departing from linear type connecting node (8) area size.
6. assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connection section according to claim 1 Point, it is characterised in that:Described concrete isolated footing (5) the top surface pre-embedded bolt (6).
7. assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connection section according to claim 1 Point, it is characterised in that:The pre-embedded bolt (6) is embedded in basis, and exposed anchor when making concrete isolated footing (5) Gu length.
8. assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connection section according to claim 1 Point, it is characterised in that:The linear type connecting node (8) uses concrete or filling after node formwork for placing (7) is arranged Filled therewith;Packing material intensity is not less than in steel core concrete column (1), concrete collar tie beam (3), concrete isolated footing (5) Concrete strength.
9. assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-one word of concrete collar tie beam according to any one of claims 1 to 8 Shape connecting node, which is characterized in that its production method is as follows:
The first step:Prefabrication steel core concrete column, concrete collar tie beam and concrete isolated footing, spiral shell is processed on suspension column end plate Suspension column end plate is welded on steel core concrete column column bottom, in concrete isolated footing end face pre-embedded bolt by keyhole;
Second step:Steel core concrete column, concrete collar tie beam and concrete isolated footing assembled in situ, the pre-buried spiral shell on isolated footing Bolt passes through the prepared screw-bolt hole on suspension column end plate, and steel core concrete column and concrete isolated footing are bolted, then will be mixed Solidifying pedosphere beam is overlapped on respectively on the opposite side of concrete isolated footing, the collar tie beam of each collar tie beam indulge bind between muscle infall reinforcing bar it is solid It is fixed;
Third walks:Arrange steel core concrete column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam node formwork for placing, carry out node concrete or Grouting material pours, and vibration compacting is carried out to packing material, and smooth out surface conserves, and forms a kind of assembled using the tool of vibrating Steel core concrete column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connecting node.
CN201810223410.0A 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connecting node Pending CN108222284A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006037648A (en) * 2004-07-29 2006-02-09 Sekisui House Ltd Structure for joining column and beam together
CN202706332U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-01-30 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 Steel reinforced concrete composite structure post bracket
CN103850350A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-06-11 南京工业大学 Prefabricated and assembled integral special-shaped column structure and splicing construction method thereof
CN106836268A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-06-13 北京恒通创新赛木科技股份有限公司 Column foundation and foundation structure of building
CN107254884A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-17 湖南大学 A kind of detachable prefabricated assembled concrete-filled steel square tubular column pin node
CN208023734U (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-10-30 北京工业大学 Assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connecting node

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006037648A (en) * 2004-07-29 2006-02-09 Sekisui House Ltd Structure for joining column and beam together
CN202706332U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-01-30 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 Steel reinforced concrete composite structure post bracket
CN103850350A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-06-11 南京工业大学 Prefabricated and assembled integral special-shaped column structure and splicing construction method thereof
CN106836268A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-06-13 北京恒通创新赛木科技股份有限公司 Column foundation and foundation structure of building
CN107254884A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-17 湖南大学 A kind of detachable prefabricated assembled concrete-filled steel square tubular column pin node
CN208023734U (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-10-30 北京工业大学 Assembly concrete-filled steel tube column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam linear type connecting node

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