CN108221248A - Textile fine hair sweep-out method - Google Patents
Textile fine hair sweep-out method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108221248A CN108221248A CN201810023381.3A CN201810023381A CN108221248A CN 108221248 A CN108221248 A CN 108221248A CN 201810023381 A CN201810023381 A CN 201810023381A CN 108221248 A CN108221248 A CN 108221248A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- hair
- hollow billet
- roll
- fine hair
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C9/00—Singeing
- D06C9/04—Singeing by contact with heated elements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to textile processing fields, specifically disclose textile fine hair sweep-out method, preparation and installation including fabric；It singes the preparation of unit；It inhales and negative pressure is generated in hollow billet, and inhale 1 2m/s of flow velocity of hair inner air tube；Fine hair on fabric surface is located at by first through hole to be inhaled in hollow billet, the mobile heating wire inhaled in hair plates, heating wire blows the fine hair in first through hole, steam is passed through to inhaling in hollow billet, steam is sprayed onto by inhaling hollow billet and inhaling the first through hole on hair plates on fabric surface, and position of singing to fabric carries out soaking cooling；Intermittent rotary wind-up roll, wind-up roll pull fabric displacement 2 4cm/ times.This programme can remove the fine hair on fabric surface, while the surface of fabric can be prevented to be singed unit scald damage.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile processing fields, and in particular to textile fine hair sweep-out method.
Background technology
When fiber is rubbed in spin doubling and weaving process, there is the table that many short and loose fibers are exposed to yarn
Face is just towered one layer of staple fiber in fabric surface.If by fabric even up lift it is before eyes along cloth cover it can be seen that this layer long
The short fine hair to differ.This layer of fine hair not only influences the finish of fabric and becomes easily infected by dust, but also can also in dyeing and printing process
Various defects are generated, so in the process of fabric, generally all has and processing of singing is carried out to fabric.
Processing of singing generally carries out it using existing plate signeing machine, revolving singer, electric hot plate gassing frame etc., but
Fine hair on fabric is generally close on the surface of the fabric, when the surface of fabric and the distant mechanism to singe, it is difficult to will
Fine hair on fabric is cleaned out；But by the mechanism to singe very close to when, easily burn the surface of fabric, and then to fabric
Surface causes scald to damage, and is easy to cause entire fabric and scraps.
Invention content
The invention is intended to provide textile fine hair sweep-out method, to remove the fine hair on fabric surface, while can prevent
The surface of fabric is singed unit scald damage.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is as follows：Textile fine hair sweep-out method, including following step
Suddenly：
Step 1：Prepare several volumes fabric to be singed；Then the fabric of web-like is placed in let off roll；
Step 2：Prepare the wind-up roll of collection fabric, to the unit of singing that fabric is singed, be equipped with and inhale in unit of singing
Hair plates, heating wire and the suction hollow billet that can generate negative pressure and output steam are inhaled hair plates and are mounted on and inhale on hollow billet one end, inhale on hair plates
Equipped with several first through hole, and heating wire is slidably mounted on and inhales in hair plates；
Step 3：One end of fabric in step 1 on let off roll is fixed on the wind-up roll of step 2, at this time the table of fabric
Face is bonded with inhaling the surface of hair plates；
Step 4：It inhales and negative pressure is generated in hollow billet, and inhale the flow velocity 1-2m/s of hair inner air tube；Fine hair on fabric surface leads to
It crosses first through hole to be located in suction hollow billet, the mobile heating wire inhaled in hair plates, heating wire blows the fine hair in first through hole；
Step 5：After step 4 completes 2-5s, steam is passed through in hollow billet to inhaling, steam is by inhaling hollow billet and inhaling on hair plates
First through hole is sprayed onto on fabric surface, and position of singing to fabric carries out soaking cooling；
Step 6：Intermittent rotary wind-up roll, wind-up roll pull fabric displacement 2-4cm/ times.
The principle and its advantage of base case：1st, in step 4, suction hollow billet is opposite with fabric surface, the young pilose antler on fabric surface
Hair can enter under the action of negative pressure to be inhaled in hollow billet, and fine hair is allowed to be detached with the surface of fabric, can be convenient for a large amount of fine and soft
Hair is focused on；2nd, heating wire, which is slidably mounted on, inhales in hair plates, can after a large amount of fine hair is collected into first through hole
It quickly slides heating wire to blow fine hair, and the suction function for inhaling hollow billet at this time does not stop, the fine hair after blowing can be
It is kept completely separate under the action of suction force with the surface of fabric；2nd, in step 5, steam can be applied to fabric by first through hole
On surface, a cooling is carried out to fabric, the surface of fabric is prevented to be destroyed；3rd, wind-up roll is rotated, wind-up roll pulls fabric position
It moves 2-4cm/ times, the movement speed of control fabric that can stablize, and then controls the position of singing of fabric, convenient for fabric surface
Carry out comprehensive processing of singing.
In conclusion this method can aspirate the fine hair on fabric surface, it is allowed to enter and is inhaled in hollow billet, then
It can be by the way that temperature and the slip of heating wire be controlled to be blown come what is concentrated to the fine hair in first through hole；The negative of hollow billet is inhaled simultaneously
Pressure acts on, and the fine hair after blowing can be aspirated, the fine hair after blowing is avoided to adhere on fabric surface again.
Further, in the step 4, the temperature of heating wire is more than 150 DEG C.Temperature is higher, can be on protection position surface
While not impaired, ensure that fine hair can quickly be blown.
Further, in the step 5, after step 4 completes 3s, steam is passed through to inhaling in hollow billet.After step 4 completes 3s,
Negative pressure can allow in first through hole the fine hair blown quickly to be cleared up, and after cleaning, steam, which enters, cools down the place of singing of fabric,
During cooling, the fine hair blown will not be adhered on fabric surface again.
Further, in the step 2, the width for inhaling hair plates is more than 4cm.The width for inhaling hair plates is more than the band of wind-up roll
The shift length of dynamic fabric movement, convenient for comprehensively being singed to fabric.
Further, in the step 4, step 6：Wind-up roll is rotated, wind-up roll pulls fabric displacement 3cm/ times.Wind-up roll is drawn
The in small distance of fabric displacement is moved, can ensure that the surface of fabric is comprehensively singed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the operational flowchart of fabric fine hair sweep-out method of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of gassing apparatus in the present embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Roller 10, vapor chamber 102, the first sliding groove 103, turns supporting rod 101
Axis 20, mounting box 30, communicating pipe 301, spring 302, inhales hollow billet 303, heating wire 304, inhales hair plates 305, third negative pressure cavity 201
Sliding slot 315, the second through-hole 307, third through-hole 308, second sliding slot 309, tie rod 310, pushes against plate 40, fabric at first through hole 306
50。
Method is basic as shown in Figure 1, its concrete operations is as follows in the present embodiment：
Step 1：Prepare several volumes fabric to be singed, wind-up roll and let off roll；Then the fabric of web-like is placed on
In winding up roller.
Step 2：Prepare, substantially such as attached drawing 2 and attached gassing apparatus shown in Fig. 3, to singe including roller 10, shaft 20, four
Unit and four suction hair units, shaft 20 is co-axially located in roller 10, sets that there are four supporting rods between roller 10 and shaft 20
101, supporting rod 101 is welded with roller 10 and shaft 20, and vapor chamber is surrounded between the outer wall of shaft 20 and the inner wall of roller 10
102, the outer wall of roller 10 is equipped with several installation through-holes for installing unit of singing, and the axis of through-hole and 10 cross section of roller
Radius be located along the same line.
As shown in Fig. 2, the top of roller 10, which is welded with, pushes against plate 40, push against and fabric 50 is formed between plate 40 and roller 10
Transmit gap.
As shown in figure 3, unit of singing includes mounting box 30, communicating pipe 301, spring 302, inhales hollow billet 303 and two electric heating
Silk 304, communicating pipe 301 are bellows, and for 30 coaxial welding of mounting box in installation through-hole, the upper end of mounting box 30 is opening, is inhaled
303 coaxially slide of hollow billet is mounted in mounting box 30, and the upper end for inhaling hollow billet 303 is welded with suction hair plates 305, inhales and is set on hair plates 305
There are several first through hole 306 connected with inhaling hollow billet 303.
Negative pressure cavity 201 is equipped in shaft 20, negative pressure cavity 201 is connected, and communicating pipe with inhaling hollow billet 303 by communicating pipe 301
301 with negative pressure cavity 201 and inhale hollow billet 303 be weld；It is logical that the side wall of mounting box 30 is equipped with second connected with vapor chamber 102
Hole 307, and the side wall for inhaling hollow billet 303 is equipped with the third through-hole 308 that can be connected with the second through-hole 307；The upper end of spring 302 with
It inhales hollow billet 303 to weld close to the lower end of shaft 20, the lower end of spring 302 is welded with the inner wall of mounting box 30.
The first sliding groove 103 is equipped in roller 10, the second sliding slot 309 connected with the first sliding groove 103 is equipped in mounting box 30,
The third sliding slot 315 that is equipped with and can be connected with second sliding slot 309 in hair plates 305 is inhaled, third sliding slot 315 is connected with first through hole 306,
The inner wall sliding contact of heating wire 304 and the first sliding groove 103, second sliding slot 309 and third sliding slot 315, in the first sliding groove 103
Tie rod 310 equipped with heat safe elasticity, one end of heating wire 304 and the middle part of tie rod 310 are welded, the upper end of tie rod 310 with
The first sliding groove 103 is bonded, and the lower end of tie rod 310 passes through mounting box 30 to be welded with inhaling the lower end of hollow billet 303.
In addition, heating wire 304 is arc-shaped, and the first sliding groove 103, second sliding slot 309 and third sliding slot 315 are arc-shaped；
Groove, the inner wall sliding contact of the outer wall and groove of tie rod 310 are equipped in mounting box 30.
Step 3：Fabric 50 in step 1 on let off roll it is horizontal positioned to several abutting plates 40 and several rollers 10 it
Between in the transmission gap location that is formed, fabric 50, which is pushed against, at this time pushes against between plate 40 and roller 10, and one end of fabric 50 is consolidated
Determine onto the wind-up roll of step 2, the surface of fabric 50 is bonded with inhaling the surface of hair plates 305 at this time.
Step 4：Wind-up roll is rotated, wind-up roll is made to pull fabric displacement 3cm to the right；Shaft 20, shaft 20 drive roller 10
It rotates synchronously, when one of them unit of singing, which is moved to, pushes against the gap location between plate 40 and roller 10, unit of singing is with knitting
Gap between object 50 constantly becomes smaller, and then the spring 302 inhaled between hollow billet 303 and mounting box 30 is allowed to be compressed, and opens simultaneously
Negative pressure cavity 201 in shaft 20 allows and communicating pipe 301 and inhales negative pressure is formed in hollow billet 303, and then the villus allowed on fabric 50 passes through
It inhales the first through hole 306 on hair plates 305 and enters and inhale in hollow billet 303, realize the positioning to villus；It is close to inhale hollow billet 303 simultaneously
One end of shaft 20 pulls tie rod 310 to move down, and tie rod 310 drives heating wire 304 to close to the direction of third sliding slot 315
It is mobile；It is inhaled during this and negative pressure is generated in hollow billet 303, and inhale the flow velocity 1.5m/s of air in hollow billet 303；On 50 surface of fabric
Fine hair is located at by first through hole 306 to be inhaled in hollow billet 303；When the suction hollow billet 303 in unit of singing turns to the state such as Fig. 3
When, the bottom that hollow billet 303 is compressed into mounting box 30 is inhaled, second sliding slot 309 is connected with third sliding slot 315 at this time, heating wire
304 parts are slid into third sliding slot 315, and heating wire 304 blows the fine hair in first through hole 306, mobile to inhale in hair plates 305
Heating wire 304, heating wire 304 blows the fine hair in first through hole 306.
Step 5：After step 4 completes 3s, steam is passed through to inhaling in hollow billet, simultaneously closes off negative pressure cavity 201；Vapor chamber at this time
102 are connected by the second through-hole 307 and third through-hole 308 with inhaling hollow billet 303, and steam is by inhaling hollow billet 303 and inhaling hair plates 305
On first through hole 306 spray, the part of fabric 50 is cooled down, ensure fabric 50 surface do not burnt out by heating wire 304.
Step 6：Repeat step 4 and step 5.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and/or characteristic are herein in scheme
It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, also
Several modifications and improvements can be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with of the invention real
The effect and practical applicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification
In the records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (5)
1. textile fine hair sweep-out method, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
Step 1：Prepare several volumes fabric to be singed；Then the fabric of web-like is placed in let off roll；
Step 2：Prepare to collect the wind-up roll of fabric, be equipped with to the unit of singing that fabric is singed, in unit of singing inhale hair plates,
Heating wire and the suction hollow billet that can generate negative pressure and output steam are inhaled hair plates and are mounted on and inhale on hollow billet one end, inhale hair plates and be equipped with
Several first through hole, and heating wire is slidably mounted on and inhales in hair plates；
Step 3：One end of fabric in step 1 on let off roll is fixed on the wind-up roll of step 2, at this time the surface of fabric with
Inhale the surface fitting of hair plates；
Step 4：It inhales and negative pressure is generated in hollow billet, and inhale the flow velocity 1-2m/s of hair inner air tube；Fine hair on fabric surface passes through
One through-hole, which is located at, to be inhaled in hollow billet, and the mobile heating wire inhaled in hair plates, heating wire blows the fine hair in first through hole；
Step 5：After step 4 completes 2-5s, steam is passed through in hollow billet to inhaling, steam is by inhaling first on hollow billet and suction hair plates
Through-hole is sprayed onto on fabric surface, and position of singing to fabric carries out soaking cooling；
Step 6：Intermittent rotary wind-up roll, wind-up roll pull fabric displacement 2-4cm/ times.
2. textile fine hair sweep-out method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step 4, the temperature of heating wire
Degree is more than 150 DEG C.
3. textile fine hair sweep-out method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the step 5, treat that step 4 is complete
Into after 3s, steam is passed through to inhaling in hollow billet.
4. textile fine hair sweep-out method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the step 2, the suction hair plates
Width be more than 4cm.
5. textile fine hair sweep-out method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the step 4, step 6：Rotation
Wind-up roll, wind-up roll pull fabric displacement 3cm/ times.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810023381.3A CN108221248B (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | Method for removing fuzz on textile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810023381.3A CN108221248B (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | Method for removing fuzz on textile |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108221248A true CN108221248A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
| CN108221248B CN108221248B (en) | 2019-12-31 |
Family
ID=62641717
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810023381.3A Active CN108221248B (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | Method for removing fuzz on textile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108221248B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102995345A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-03-27 | 吴江新劲纺织有限公司 | Electrostatic singeing device |
| CN203821145U (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-09-10 | 天津福艳科技有限公司 | Textile cleaning device |
| CN203991298U (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-12-10 | 新兴铸管新疆有限公司 | A kind of Pneumatic material cleaning device |
| US20150181954A1 (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-02 | Towa Corporation Co., Ltd. | Glove |
| CN106758103A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 赵旭 | A kind of quick cloth cleaning equipment |
| CN107201618A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-09-26 | 长兴天赫纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of quick gassing frame of contact |
| CN107217436A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-09-29 | 长兴天赫纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of cloth negative pressure arranges gassing apparatus |
| CN107227579A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-03 | 长兴天赫纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of absorption type cloth is singed equipment |
| CN206716227U (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-12-08 | 天津市隆彩科技有限公司 | The centrifuge screen cloth of accurate Water Cutting technology |
-
2018
- 2018-01-10 CN CN201810023381.3A patent/CN108221248B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102995345A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-03-27 | 吴江新劲纺织有限公司 | Electrostatic singeing device |
| US20150181954A1 (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-02 | Towa Corporation Co., Ltd. | Glove |
| CN203821145U (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-09-10 | 天津福艳科技有限公司 | Textile cleaning device |
| CN203991298U (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-12-10 | 新兴铸管新疆有限公司 | A kind of Pneumatic material cleaning device |
| CN106758103A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 赵旭 | A kind of quick cloth cleaning equipment |
| CN206716227U (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-12-08 | 天津市隆彩科技有限公司 | The centrifuge screen cloth of accurate Water Cutting technology |
| CN107201618A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-09-26 | 长兴天赫纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of quick gassing frame of contact |
| CN107217436A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-09-29 | 长兴天赫纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of cloth negative pressure arranges gassing apparatus |
| CN107227579A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-03 | 长兴天赫纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of absorption type cloth is singed equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108221248B (en) | 2019-12-31 |
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