A kind of yarn guiding device and its repair method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of textile equipment, more specifically, it relates to a kind of yarn guiding device and its maintenance
Method.
Background technology
Elasticizer be one kind can by the untwisted yarns such as terylene, polypropylene fibre by false twist texturing be processed into be hit by a bullet, low elasticity
A kind of textile machine of the elastic filament of energy.In existing elasticizer, need to handle in the yarn winding to reel completed, and
And reel is mounted in rack, it drives yarn transmission and on reel by spool turns, realizes take-up.Reel is usually in
Cylindric setting since reel has certain length, is needed during spiral by the entire cylinder of yarn winding to reel
On wall, this requires yarn can be moved back and forth in winding along the axis direction of reel.Existing elasticizer is in spool turns
While, yarn is driven along the axis direction of reel by wire installation and moved back and forth, so that yarn can be by mandrel wall
It is completely wound around covering.In use, guider easily breaks down, and needs to carry out failure to equipment in operation
Maintenance.
Therefore it needs to propose a kind of new scheme to solve the problems, such as this.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of yarn guiding device and its maintenance side
Method has the advantages that conducting wire effect is good.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:A kind of yarn guiding device, packet
Including rack, the rack are provided with grooved drum box, are rotated in the grooved drum box and be provided with groove drum, described groove drum one end is connected with driving
Motor, the groove drum side wall offer reciprocal slot, are matched in the grooved drum box with reciprocal slot and be provided with that yarn is driven to move
Dynamic reciprocator, the grooved drum box are provided with the guidance set for being oriented to reciprocator, the reciprocator edge
Guidance set moves.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rotated by driving motor and groove drum is driven to rotate, due to reciprocator and groove drum
It matches, reciprocator can be driven to move reciprocatingly along groove drum when groove drum rotates, yarn passes through in reciprocator, in this way
Yarn can be driven to move back and forth by the movement of reciprocator, during reciprocator moves, guidance set is to past
Structure of answering a pager's call plays the role of guiding so that reciprocator drives yarn movement more steady.
The present invention is further arranged to:The reciprocator includes being horizontally set in grooved drum box and the cunning parallel with groove drum
Driving portion, stretching grooved drum box and the wire portion passed through for silk thread that bar, sliding sleeve are set on slide bar and are slidably matched with reciprocal slot.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, driving portion is slidably located on slide bar, and when groove drum rotates, groove drum drives driving
Portion is moved axially along groove drum, and driving portion drives wire portion to be moved axially along groove drum, so as to which yarn be driven to be moved axially along groove drum.
The present invention is further arranged to:The driving portion includes rotation and is socketed on the slide of slide bar, is rotatably dispose in slide
Close to the reciprocating block of groove drum one side, the reciprocating block and reciprocal slot sliding gomphosis.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, reciprocating block sliding gomphosis is in reciprocal slot, in this way when groove drum rotates, reciprocating block
It is moved along reciprocal slot, so as to which slide and the structure being installed on slide be driven to be moved along reciprocal slot.
The present invention is further arranged to:The wire portion includes being set to the wire guide plate of slide, and the wire guide plate is towards slot
Conductor rod is extended with outside cylinder case, the conducting wire boom end was connected with line porcelain eye.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, wire guide plate is connect with slide, is moved so that wire guide plate can be driven by slide
Dynamic, yarn is passed through from crossing in line porcelain eye, is driven by conductor rod and wire guide plate and is realized yarn movement.
The present invention is further arranged to:The slide is provided with mounting post, and the wire guide plate is offered to be coordinated with mounting post
Mounting hole, the wire guide plate is sheathed on mounting post by mounting hole, and there are two positioning column and two positioning for the slide setting
Column side wall is pushed against with wire guide plate side wall.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when wire guide plate is installed on slide, pass through mounting hole and the set of mounting post
It connects, directly wire guide plate can be installed on slide, and two positioning columns are pushed against on the side wall of wire guide plate, two positioning columns
The rock-steady structure of triangle is formed with a mounting post, so that wire guide plate is fixed, prevents wire guide plate from rotating and pacifying
Dress is convenient.
The present invention is further arranged to:The grooved drum box is covered with cover board, and the guidance set is set to cover board inner wall simultaneously
It is connected to some positioning top end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in this way after cover plate lid is closed onto grooved drum box, the top of one of positioning column
Portion is pushed against on guidance set, and when wire guide plate slides with slide, guidance set plays the role of guiding to positioning column, so as to make
It obtains wire guide plate movement more to stablize, reduces and shake, raising yarn winding quality.
The present invention is further arranged to:The adjusting machine for adjusting wire guide plate shift motion is provided in the grooved drum box
Structure, the regulating mechanism include be fixedly installed on the adjustment seat of grooved drum box side wall, middle part be rotatably dispose in adjustment seat adjusting rod,
Sliding is set to grooved drum box side wall and is rotationally connected with the mandril of adjusting rod one end, and the mandril other end is connected with push rod, institute
It states push rod one end and is rotationally connected with grooved drum box side wall, the other end is rotationally connected with the free end of mandril, the freedom of the adjusting rod
End interval contacts at wire guide plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when needing to adjust the shift motion of wire guide plate, rotating push-rod is pushed away by push rod
Dynamic mandril movement, mandril push adjusting rod to realize rotation, and when adjusting rod is around center rotating, adjusting rod is close to wire guide plate one end
Position changes, when mandril pushes down on mandril, drive adjusting rod rotation, so as to adjusting rod close to one end of wire guide plate to
One end far from wire guide plate is moved, when wire guide plate is from one end of groove drum to close to the movement of one end of adjusting rod, when wire guide plate is encountered
Adjusting rod, wire guide plate move backward, and increase the shift motion of wire guide plate in this way, rotate backward push rod and drive mandril to moving up
Dynamic, mandril drives adjusting rod rotation, and adjusting rod is moved close to one end of wire guide plate to close to the direction of wire guide plate, so as to shorten
The removable stroke of wire guide plate realizes the adjusting of wire guide plate shift motion.
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, present invention simultaneously provides a kind of repair method of yarn guiding device, a kind of yarns
The repair method of guider has the advantages that maintenance is convenient, effect is good,
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solutions:A kind of repair method of yarn guiding device, including such as
Lower step,
S1:Check that the phenomenon that mixed and disorderly winding, cable occurs in the yarn of reel;
S2:Remove cover board;
S3:Wire guide plate is removed, checks the installation hole shape on wire guide plate;
S4:Checked the integrity degree of line porcelain eye;
S5:Clear up lubricating oil extra in grooved drum box.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, check that the phenomenon that mixed and disorderly winding, cable occurs in the yarn of reel, check on reel
Whether yarn ends smooth, whether lines have oil stain on neat, yarn, when check the yarn out-of-flatness on reel,
When lines has oil stain in a jumble or on yarn, unscrew screw and remove cover board, wire guide plate is removed from slide, check wire guide plate
On installation hole shape, when install hole shape abrasion and not it is round when, show wire guide plate serious wear, need replacing, examine
The integrity degree of line porcelain eye was looked into, line porcelain eye was needed replacing if crossing line porcelain eye and occurring damaging, and cleared up profit extra in grooved drum box
Lubricating oil avoids excessive lubricating oil from being stained on yarn, in order to avoid pollution yarn.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that:
First, when needing to adjust the shift motion of wire guide plate, rotating push-rod pushes mandril to move by push rod, and mandril pushes
Adjusting rod realizes rotation, and when adjusting rod is around center rotating, adjusting rod changes close to the position of wire guide plate one end, works as mandril
When pushing down on mandril, adjusting rod rotation is driven, so as to which adjusting rod is moved close to one end of wire guide plate to one end far from wire guide plate
Dynamic, wire guide plate is from one end of groove drum to when being moved close to one end of adjusting rod, and when wire guide plate encounters adjusting rod, wire guide plate moves back
It is dynamic, the shift motion of wire guide plate is increased in this way, push rod is rotated backward and mandril is driven to move up, and mandril drives adjusting rod to turn
Dynamic, adjusting rod is moved close to one end of wire guide plate to close to the direction of wire guide plate, so as to shorten the removable stroke of wire guide plate,
Realize the adjusting of wire guide plate shift motion;
Second, check that the phenomenon that winding mixed and disorderly, cable occurs in the yarn of reel, check whether the yarn ends on reel smooth,
Whether whether lines have oil stain on neat, yarn, has in a jumble or on yarn when checking the yarn out-of-flatness on reel, lines
During oil stain, unscrew screw and remove cover board, wire guide plate is removed from slide, check the installation hole shape on wire guide plate, work as peace
When filling hole shape abrasion and not circle, show wire guide plate serious wear, need replacing, checked the integrity degree of line porcelain eye,
Line porcelain eye was needed replacing if crossing line porcelain eye and occurring damaging, lubricating oil extra in grooved drum box is cleared up, avoids excessive lubrication
Oil is stained on yarn, in order to avoid pollution yarn.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of regulating mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of slide bottom;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram inside cover board.
In figure:1st, rack;2nd, grooved drum box;3rd, groove drum;4th, driving motor;5th, reciprocal slot;6th, reciprocator;7th, guiding group
Part;8th, slide bar;9th, driving portion;10th, wire portion;11st, slide;12nd, reciprocating block;13rd, guide protrusions;14th, it is oriented to groove;15th, it leads
Line plate;16th, conductor rod;17th, line porcelain eye is crossed;18th, mounting post;19th, mounting hole;20th, positioning column;21st, cover board;22nd, guide plate;
23rd, compressed spring;24th, sliding slot;25th, regulating mechanism;26th, adjustment seat;27th, adjusting rod;28th, mandril;29th, push rod.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention will be described in detail.
Embodiment one:A kind of yarn guiding device as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, including rack 1, is fixedly installed in rack 1
Grooved drum box 2, lateral rotation is provided with groove drum 3 in grooved drum box 2, and 3 one end of groove drum is connected with driving motor 4, and 3 side wall of groove drum opens up
There is reciprocal slot 5, match the reciprocator 6 being provided with for yarn to be driven to move in grooved drum box 2 with reciprocal slot 5, grooved drum box 2 is set
The guidance set 7 for being oriented to reciprocator 6 is equipped with, reciprocator 6 moves along guidance set 7;Pass through driving motor 4
Rotation drives groove drum 3 to rotate, and since reciprocator 6 matches with groove drum 3,6 edge of reciprocator can be driven when groove drum 3 rotates
Groove drum 3 moves reciprocatingly, and yarn passes through in reciprocator 6, yarn can be driven past by the movement of reciprocator 6 in this way
Multiple mobile, during reciprocator 6 moves, guidance set 7 plays the role of guiding to reciprocator 6 so that reciprocating engine
Structure 6 drives yarn movement more steady.
As shown in Figure 1, wherein reciprocator 6 includes being horizontally installed in grooved drum box 2 and the slide bar 8 parallel with groove drum 3, also
Including the driving portion 9 for being slidably located on slide bar 8 and being slidably matched with reciprocal slot 5, further include and stretch out grooved drum box 2 and worn for silk thread
The wire portion 10 crossed;Driving portion 9 is slidably located on slide bar 8, and when groove drum 3 rotates, groove drum 3 drives driving portion 9 along 3 axis of groove drum
To movement, driving portion 9 drives wire portion 10 to be moved axially along groove drum 3, so as to which yarn be driven to be moved axially along groove drum 3.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, driving portion 9 includes rotation and is socketed on the slide 11 of slide bar 8, is rotatably dispose in slide 11 and leans on
The reciprocating block 12 of 3 one side of nearly groove drum, reciprocating block 12 and reciprocal 5 sliding gomphosis of slot;12 sliding gomphosis of reciprocating block is in reciprocal slot 5
Interior, in this way when groove drum 3 rotates, reciprocating block 12 is moved along reciprocal slot 5, so as to drive slide 11 and be installed on slide 11
Structure is moved along reciprocal slot 5.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, reciprocal slot 5 is twist opened up along 3 side wall of groove drum, and reciprocal slot 5 is provided with two,
Two reciprocal slots 5 are opened up in reverse acting spiral, and 12 sliding gomphosis of reciprocating block is in reciprocal slot 5;Reciprocating block 12 is slided along reciprocal slot 5,
It when reciprocating block 12 is moved to one end along reciprocal slot 5, can not continue to move along, reciprocating block 12 can be reciprocal along another later
Slot 5 is moved to negative direction.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, reciprocal 5 center of slot is provided with guide protrusions 13 along reciprocal 5 direction of slot, and reciprocating block 12 opens up
There is the guiding groove 14 being embedded in for guide protrusions 13;In this way when reciprocating block 12 moves in reciprocal slot 5, guide protrusions 13 are slided
It is entrenched in and is oriented in groove 14, so as to increase the stability in 12 moving process of reciprocating block.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, wire portion 10 includes being set to the wire guide plate 15 of slide 11, and wire guide plate 15 is towards grooved drum box 2
Conductor rod 16 is extended with outside, 16 end of conductor rod was connected with line porcelain eye 17;Wire guide plate 15 is connect with slide 11, so that leading
Line plate 15 can be driven movement by slide 11, and yarn is passed through from line porcelain eye 17 excessively, driven by conductor rod 16 and wire guide plate 15
Realize yarn movement.
As shown in Fig. 2, being provided with mounting post 18 on slide 11, wire guide plate 15 offers the installation coordinated with mounting post 18
Hole 19, wire guide plate 15 are sheathed on by mounting hole 19 in mounting post 18, set there are two positioning columns 20 and two to determine on slide 11
Position 20 side wall of column is pushed against with 15 side wall of wire guide plate;When wire guide plate 15 is installed on slide 11, pass through mounting hole 19 and installation
Wire guide plate 15 can be directly installed on slide 11 by the socket of column 18, and two positioning columns 20 are pushed against wire guide plate 15
On side wall, the rock-steady structure of two positioning columns 20 and a formation triangle of mounting post 18 so that wire guide plate 15 is fixed, is prevented
Only wire guide plate 15 rotates and easy for installation.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, grooved drum box 2 is covered with cover board 21, and guidance set 7 is set to 21 inner wall of cover board and is connected to
Some 20 top of positioning column;In this way after cover board 21 to be covered to conjunction to grooved drum box 2, the top of one of positioning column 20 pushes against
On guidance set 7, when wire guide plate 15 slides with slide 11, guidance set 7 plays the role of guiding to positioning column 20, so as to
More stablize so that wire guide plate 15 moves, reduce and shake, improve yarn winding quality.
As shown in figure 4, guidance set 7 includes the guide plate 22 that center rotating is connected to 21 inner wall of cover board, guide plate 22 1
Compressed spring 23 is connected between end and 21 madial wall of cover board, guide plate 22 offers sliding slot 24 close to the surface of positioning column 20,
It slides and is connected in sliding slot 24 in the end of positioning column 20;By in screw connection to cover board 21 at the geometric center of guide plate 22
On side wall, and guide plate 22 can be rotated centered on screw, when slide 11 drives reciprocating movement by groove drum 3, positioning column
20 top is moved along sliding slot 24, guide plate 22 is pushed to realize by compressed spring 23 and is resetted, be also achieved that slide in this way
11 guiding so that slide 11, which moves, more to be stablized.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the regulating mechanism 25 for adjusting 15 shift motion of wire guide plate is provided in grooved drum box 2, is adjusted
Section mechanism 25 include be fixedly installed on the adjustment seat 26 of 2 side wall of grooved drum box, middle part be rotatably dispose in adjustment seat 26 adjusting rod 27,
Sliding is set to 2 side wall of grooved drum box and is rotationally connected with the mandril 28 of 27 one end of adjusting rod, and 28 other end of mandril is connected with push rod
29,29 one end of push rod is rotationally connected with 2 side wall of grooved drum box, and the other end is rotationally connected with the free end of mandril 28, adjusting rod 27
Free end interval contacts at wire guide plate 15;When needing to adjust the shift motion of wire guide plate 15, rotating push-rod 29 passes through push rod 29
Mandril 28 is pushed to move, mandril 28 pushes adjusting rod 27 to realize rotation, and when adjusting rod 27 is around center rotating, adjusting rod 27 is close
The position of 15 one end of wire guide plate changes, and when mandril 28 pushes down on mandril 28, adjusting rod 27 is driven to rotate, so as to adjust
Bar 27 is moved close to one end of wire guide plate 15 to one end far from wire guide plate 15, and wire guide plate 15 is from one end of groove drum 3 to close to tune
During one end movement of pole 27, when wire guide plate 15 encounters adjusting rod 27, wire guide plate 15 moves backward, and increases wire guide plate 15 in this way
Shift motion, rotate backward push rod 29 and mandril 28 driven to move up, mandril 28 drive adjusting rod 27 rotate, adjusting rod 27
It is moved close to one end of wire guide plate 15 to close to the direction of wire guide plate 15, it is real so as to shorten the removable stroke of wire guide plate 15
The adjusting of 15 shift motion of existing wire guide plate.
Embodiment two:A kind of repair method of yarn guiding device, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, includes the following steps, S1:Inspection
There is the phenomenon that winding mixed and disorderly, cable in the yarn of cylinder of looking through the files, checks whether the yarn ends on reel are smooth, whether lines is whole
Together, whether there is oil stain on yarn;S2:When check that the yarn out-of-flatness on reel, lines be mixed and disorderly or yarn on have oil stain when,
Unscrew screw and remove cover board 21;S3:Wire guide plate 15 from slide 11 is removed, checks 19 shape of mounting hole on wire guide plate 15
Shape when the abrasion of 19 shape of mounting hole and not circle, shows 15 serious wear of wire guide plate, needs replacing;S4:Checked line
The integrity degree of porcelain eye 17 needed replacing line porcelain eye 17 if crossing line porcelain eye 17 and occurring damaging;S5:It is extra in groove drum 3 casees 2 to clear up
Lubricating oil, excessive lubricating oil is avoided to be stained on yarn, so as not to pollution yarn.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.