CN108216616A - A kind of efficient unmanned plane automatic adjustment rotor structure - Google Patents

A kind of efficient unmanned plane automatic adjustment rotor structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108216616A
CN108216616A CN201810062080.1A CN201810062080A CN108216616A CN 108216616 A CN108216616 A CN 108216616A CN 201810062080 A CN201810062080 A CN 201810062080A CN 108216616 A CN108216616 A CN 108216616A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing base
unmanned plane
driving mechanism
automatic adjustment
air hose
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810062080.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108216616B (en
Inventor
刘云朋
王春霞
张艳
司国斌
靳孝峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiaozuo university
Original Assignee
Jiaozuo university
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiaozuo university filed Critical Jiaozuo university
Priority to CN201810062080.1A priority Critical patent/CN108216616B/en
Publication of CN108216616A publication Critical patent/CN108216616A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108216616B publication Critical patent/CN108216616B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/32Rotors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/04Helicopters
    • B64C27/12Rotor drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENTS OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D47/00Equipment not otherwise provided for

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of efficient unmanned plane automatic adjustment rotor structures, including bearing base, rotor, driving mechanism, turntable mechanism, air hose and control circuit, bearing base is rectangular plate-like structure, at least one locating slot is set on bearing base, bearing base end is hinged by turntable structure and unmanned aerial vehicle body, air hose is in locating slot, rotor, driving mechanism are in air hose, driving mechanism is connected with each other by locating rack and air hose, control circuit is electrically connected in bearing base with driving mechanism, turntable mechanism respectively.Present device is simple in structure, it is flexible and convenient to use, the degree of automation, integration degree, degree of modularity height are run, help to improve the convenience and reliability of the assembling of unmanned plane equipment, dismounting and part replacement and improves bearing capacity and flight control stability, the purpose of flexibility and reliability of unmanned machine equipment operation.

Description

A kind of efficient unmanned plane automatic adjustment rotor structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of efficient unmanned plane automatic adjustment rotor structures, belong to technical field of wind power generation.
Background technology
Rotary wind type unmanned plane is one of main form in current unmanned plane structure at present, and usage amount is huge, but in reality It is found in use, the rotor mechanism of current rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle is often an integral structure with unmanned plane body, although can be with Meet the needs used, but result in current rotary wind type unmanned plane and install, dismantle and replace there are rotor mechanism in operation Operating flexibility is poor, has seriously affected the flexibility that uses of rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle equipment operation, at the same also result in current rotary wind type without In man-machine device's operation, generated driving force size, direction controlling and flexible adjustment are opposite in operation for rotor equipment Poor and adjustable range is narrow, has on the one hand seriously affected unmanned plane rotor power performance and operational efficiency is relatively poor, and makes Increase into operation energy consumption, on the other hand also cause the flexibility, reliability and the flight stability that run currently without man-machine device equal It is relatively poor, for this problem, there is an urgent need to develop a kind of completely new unmanned plane rotor structure, to meet the need of actual use It will.
Invention content
The object of the invention, which is that, overcomes above-mentioned deficiency, provides a kind of uniaxial loading coal body ultrasonic velocity test system dress It puts.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of efficient unmanned plane automatic adjustment rotor structure, including bearing base, rotor, driving mechanism, turntable mechanism, air hose and Control circuit, bearing base are rectangular plate-like structure, set at least one locating slot on bearing base, and locating slot is along bearing base axis Line direction is evenly distributed with, and locating slot axis is vertical with bearing base axis and intersects, and bearing base end passes through turntable structure and nothing Man-machine fuselage is hinged, and bearing base axis intersects with unmanned aerial vehicle body axis and is in 0 ° -180 ° angles, and air hose is embedded in In locating slot, and it is hinged with positioning groove sidewall by least two turntable mechanisms, and air hose axis and bearing base following table Face is in 30 ° -90 ° angles, and rotor, driving mechanism are in air hose, and wherein rotor is located at right over driving mechanism and passes through biography Moving axis is connected with each other with driving mechanism, and rotor, driving mechanism are coaxially distributed with air hose, and driving mechanism passes through locating rack and air hose It is connected with each other, control circuit is electrically connected in bearing base with driving mechanism, turntable mechanism respectively.
Further, the bearing base cross section is any one in fusiformis structure and droplet-shaped structure.
Further, the bearing base is airtight cavity structure, including bearing keel, guard shield and inner liner wall, The bearing keel is frame structure, and the guard shield is coated on bearing keel outer surface, inner liner wall cladding Closed cushion chamber is formed between bearing keel inner surface, the guard shield and inner liner wall, the inner liner wall is formed The bearing cavity of closed structure.
Further, elastic insert is set in the cushion chamber, at least one booster pump is set in the bearing cavity, it is described Booster pump one end moved gas-guide tube and connect with air hose side wall, the booster pump other end is by least one gas-guide tube with holding Pedestal upper surface connection is carried, and the bearing base is evenly distributed in the upper surface several open-works, each open-work is interconnected with gas-guide tube.
Further, the air hose includes tube body carrying tube body, deflector and nozzle, wherein the carrying tube body is Hollow tubular structures carry and are all provided with several deflectors at tube body upper surface and lower face, and the deflector passes through turntable mechanism It is hinged with carrying inner surface of tube body, and the deflector and carrier pipe body axis be in 0 ° -90 ° angles, and two neighboring water conservancy diversion Spacing between plates is carry pipe diameter 1/6-1/3, and the nozzle at least two in carrying tube wall, and respectively sprays Mouth is evenly distributed with around carrier pipe body axis, and with carrier pipe body axis in 0 ° -90 ° angles, parallel with one another between the nozzle and lead to Control valve is crossed to be interconnected with gas-guide tube.
Further, the carrying tube body cross section is any one in rectangle, isosceles trapezoidal structure.
Further, the driving mechanism is any one in motor, internal combustion engine.
Further, the turntable mechanism is three-dimensional turntable, and the turntable mechanism upper angle sensor, and angle Sensor is electrically connected with control circuit.
Further, the control circuit includes data processing module, data communication module, data bus module, number According to communication terminal, wireless data communication antenna and drive module, the data bus module respectively with data processing module, number It is electrically connected according to communication module and drive module, the data communication module and data communication terminal, wireless data communication day Line is electrically connected, and is passed through data communication terminal, wireless data communication antenna and unmanned plane operating system and be electrically connected, described Drive module is electrically connected respectively with driving mechanism, turntable mechanism.
Present device is simple in structure, flexible and convenient to use, operation the degree of automation, integration degree, the degree of modularity On the one hand height can effectively improve the intensity of unmanned plane rotor installation positional flexibility and bearing structure, help to improve nobody The convenience and reliability of machine equipment assembling, dismounting and part replacement, on the other hand can effectively improve unmanned plane rotor system The power performance of system and flexibility and the reliability of driving power adjustment control, holding for unmanned machine equipment operation is improved so as to reach Loading capability and flight control stability, the purpose of flexibility and reliability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 electrical block diagrams in order to control.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of efficient unmanned plane automatic adjustment rotor structure, including bearing base 1, rotor 2, driving machine Structure 3, turntable mechanism 4, air hose 5 and control circuit 6, bearing base 1 are rectangular plate-like structure, are set on bearing base 1 at least one Locating slot 7, locating slot 7 are evenly distributed with along 1 axis direction of bearing base, and 7 axis of locating slot is vertical with 1 axis of bearing base and phase It hands over, 1 end of bearing base is hinged by turntable structure 4 and unmanned aerial vehicle body 8, and 1 axis of bearing base and unmanned plane machine 8 axis of body intersects and is in 0 ° -180 ° angles, and air hose 5 passes through at least two turns in locating slot 7 with 7 side wall of locating slot Platform mechanism 4 is hinged, and 5 axis of air hose and 1 lower surface of bearing base are in 30 ° -90 ° angles, and rotor 2, driving mechanism 3 are equal In air hose 5, wherein rotor 2 is located at right over driving mechanism 3 and passes through transmission shaft 9 and is connected with each other with driving mechanism 3, rotor 2nd, with the coaxial distribution of air hose 5, driving mechanism 3 is connected with each other 3 structure of driving machine by locating rack 10 and air hose 5, and control circuit 6 is embedding In in bearing base 1, and it is electrically connected respectively with driving mechanism 3, turntable mechanism 4.
In the present embodiment, 1 cross section of bearing base is any one in fusiformis structure and droplet-shaped structure.
In the present embodiment, the bearing base 1 is airtight cavity structure, including bearing keel 101, guard shield 102 And inner liner wall 103, the bearing keel 101 are frame structure, the guard shield 102 is coated on outside bearing keel 101 Surface, the inner liner wall 103 is coated on 101 inner surface of bearing keel, between the guard shield 102 and inner liner wall 103 Closed cushion chamber 104 is formed, the inner liner wall 103 forms the bearing cavity 105 of closed structure.
In the present embodiment, elastic insert 11 is set in the cushion chamber 104, is set in the bearing cavity 105 at least one Booster pump 12, described 12 one end of booster pump were moved gas-guide tube 13 and were connect with 5 side wall of air hose, and 12 other end of booster pump leads to It crosses at least one gas-guide tube 13 to connect with 1 upper surface of bearing base, and the bearing base 1 is evenly distributed in the upper surface several open-works 14, each open-work 14 is interconnected with gas-guide tube 13.
In the present embodiment, the air hose 5 includes tube body carrying tube body 51, deflector 52 and nozzle 53, wherein described Carrying tube body 51 is hollow tubular structures, carries and is all provided with several deflectors 52 at 51 upper surface of tube body and lower face, described leads Flowing plate 52 is hinged by turntable mechanism 4 and carrying 51 inner surface of tube body, and the deflector 52 is in carrying 51 axis of tube body 0 °-90 ° angles, and 52 spacing of two neighboring deflector be carry 51 diameter of tube body 1/6-1/3, the nozzle 53 to Two few, in carrying 51 side wall of tube body, and each nozzle ring 53 is evenly distributed with around carrying 51 axis of tube body, and with carrying 51 axis of tube body Line is in 0 ° -90 ° angles, parallel with one another between the nozzle 53 and pass through control valve 15 and be interconnected with gas-guide tube 13.
In the present embodiment, 51 cross section of carrying tube body is any one in rectangle, isosceles trapezoidal structure.
In the present embodiment, the driving mechanism 3 is any one in motor, internal combustion engine.
In the present embodiment, the turntable mechanism 4 is three-dimensional turntable, and the 4 upper angle sensor 15 of turntable mechanism, And angular transducer 15 is electrically connected with control circuit 6.
In the present embodiment, the control circuit 6 include data processing module, data communication module, data bus module, Data communication terminal 61, wireless data communication antenna 62 and drive module, the data bus module respectively with data processing Module, data communication module and drive module electrical connection, the data communication module and data communication terminal 61, without line number It is electrically connected according to communication antenna 62, and passes through data communication terminal 61, wireless data communication antenna 62 and unmanned plane operating system Electrical connection, the drive module are electrically connected respectively with driving mechanism 3, turntable mechanism 4.
Present device is simple in structure, flexible and convenient to use, operation the degree of automation, integration degree, the degree of modularity On the one hand height can effectively improve the intensity of unmanned plane rotor installation positional flexibility and bearing structure, help to improve nobody The convenience and reliability of machine equipment assembling, dismounting and part replacement, on the other hand can effectively improve unmanned plane rotor system The power performance of system and flexibility and the reliability of driving power adjustment control, holding for unmanned machine equipment operation is improved so as to reach Loading capability and flight control stability, the purpose of flexibility and reliability.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. efficient unmanned plane automatic adjustment rotor structure, which is characterized in that the efficient unmanned plane automatic adjustment rotor Structure includes bearing base, rotor, driving mechanism, turntable mechanism, air hose and control circuit, and the bearing base is rectangular slab Shape structure sets at least one locating slot on the bearing base, and the locating slot is evenly distributed with along bearing base axis direction, and The locating slot axis is vertical with bearing base axis and intersects, and the bearing base end passes through turntable structure and nobody Machine fuselage is hinged, and the bearing base axis intersects with unmanned aerial vehicle body axis and is in 0 ° -180 ° angles, described Air hose be hinged in the locating slot, and with positioning groove sidewall by least two turntable mechanisms, and the air hose axis Line is with bearing base lower surface in 30 ° -90 ° angles, and the rotor, driving mechanism are in air hose, wherein the rotation The wing is located at right over driving mechanism and passes through transmission shaft to be connected with each other with driving mechanism, and the rotor, driving mechanism are and wind The coaxial distribution of pipe, the driving mechanism are connected with each other by locating rack and air hose, and the control circuit is embedded in bearing base It is interior, and be electrically connected respectively with driving mechanism, turntable mechanism.
  2. 2. a kind of efficient unmanned plane automatic adjustment rotor structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The carrying Pedestal cross section is any one in fusiformis structure and droplet-shaped structure.
  3. 3. a kind of efficient unmanned plane automatic adjustment rotor structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The carrying Pedestal be airtight cavity structure, including bearing keel, guard shield and inner liner wall, the bearing keel be frame structure, institute The guard shield stated is coated on bearing keel outer surface, and the inner liner wall is coated on bearing keel inner surface, the protection Closed cushion chamber is formed between shell and inner liner wall, the inner liner wall forms the bearing cavity of closed structure.
  4. 4. a kind of efficient unmanned plane automatic adjustment rotor structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The buffering Intracavitary sets elastic insert, and at least one booster pump is set in the bearing cavity, and gas-guide tube and wind were moved in described booster pump one end Pipe side wall connects, and the booster pump other end is connected, and described by least one gas-guide tube with bearing base upper surface Bearing base is evenly distributed in the upper surface several open-works, and each open-work is interconnected with gas-guide tube.
  5. 5. a kind of efficient unmanned plane automatic adjustment rotor structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air hose Including tube body carrying tube body, deflector and nozzle, wherein the carrying tube body is hollow tubular structures, carrying tube body upper surface Be all provided with several deflectors at lower face, the deflector is hinged, and described by turntable mechanism and carrying inner surface of tube body Deflector and carrier pipe body axis in 0 ° -90 ° angles, and 1/ that two neighboring water conservancy diversion spacing between plates be carrying pipe diameter 6-1/3, the nozzle at least two, in carrying tube wall, and each nozzle ring is evenly distributed with around carrier pipe body axis, and It is parallel with one another between the nozzle and pass through control valve and be interconnected with gas-guide tube with carrier pipe body axis in 0 ° -90 ° angles.
  6. 6. a kind of efficient unmanned plane automatic adjustment rotor structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The carrying Tube body cross section is any one in rectangle, isosceles trapezoidal structure.
  7. 7. a kind of efficient unmanned plane automatic adjustment rotor structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving Mechanism is any one in motor, internal combustion engine.
  8. 8. a kind of efficient unmanned plane automatic adjustment rotor structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The turntable Mechanism is three-dimensional turntable, and the turntable mechanism upper angle sensor, and angular transducer is electrically connected with control circuit.
  9. 9. a kind of efficient unmanned plane automatic adjustment rotor structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control Circuit includes data processing module, data communication module, data bus module, data communication terminal, wireless data communication antenna And drive module, the data bus module electrically connect respectively with data processing module, data communication module and drive module It connects, the data communication module is electrically connected with data communication terminal, wireless data communication antenna, and passes through data communication end Son, the electrical connection of wireless data communication antenna and unmanned plane operating system, the drive module respectively with driving mechanism, turntable Mechanism is electrically connected.
CN201810062080.1A 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 High-efficient unmanned aerial vehicle automatically regulated rotor structure Active CN108216616B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810062080.1A CN108216616B (en) 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 High-efficient unmanned aerial vehicle automatically regulated rotor structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810062080.1A CN108216616B (en) 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 High-efficient unmanned aerial vehicle automatically regulated rotor structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108216616A true CN108216616A (en) 2018-06-29
CN108216616B CN108216616B (en) 2021-03-30

Family

ID=62668532

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810062080.1A Active CN108216616B (en) 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 High-efficient unmanned aerial vehicle automatically regulated rotor structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108216616B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109110120A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-01 佛山皖和新能源科技有限公司 A kind of three rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle lift systems
CN109110121A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-01 佛山皖和新能源科技有限公司 A kind of novel three rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles structure

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102105357A (en) * 2008-05-30 2011-06-22 吉洛工业有限公司 A flying machine comprising twin contra-rotating vertical axis propellers
US20140231582A1 (en) * 2012-10-03 2014-08-21 Sean Headrick Methods and Systems of Constructing a Multi Rotor Aircraft Fuselage
CN105882959A (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-08-24 空中客车防卫和太空有限责任公司 Aircraft capable of vertical takeoff
CN106628161A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-05-10 深圳市哈威飞行科技有限公司 Rapidly-disassembled duct structure
CN107117297A (en) * 2017-05-06 2017-09-01 安徽省先胜农业发展有限公司 A kind of multi-rotor aerocraft for pesticide spraying

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102105357A (en) * 2008-05-30 2011-06-22 吉洛工业有限公司 A flying machine comprising twin contra-rotating vertical axis propellers
US20140231582A1 (en) * 2012-10-03 2014-08-21 Sean Headrick Methods and Systems of Constructing a Multi Rotor Aircraft Fuselage
CN105882959A (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-08-24 空中客车防卫和太空有限责任公司 Aircraft capable of vertical takeoff
CN106628161A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-05-10 深圳市哈威飞行科技有限公司 Rapidly-disassembled duct structure
CN107117297A (en) * 2017-05-06 2017-09-01 安徽省先胜农业发展有限公司 A kind of multi-rotor aerocraft for pesticide spraying

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109110120A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-01 佛山皖和新能源科技有限公司 A kind of three rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle lift systems
CN109110121A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-01 佛山皖和新能源科技有限公司 A kind of novel three rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicles structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108216616B (en) 2021-03-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN206125436U (en) Many rotors of abnormal shape plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle
CN108216616A (en) A kind of efficient unmanned plane automatic adjustment rotor structure
CN108502188A (en) A kind of plant protection drone spraying operation wind field test system and method
CN213168607U (en) Special test platform of unmanned aerial vehicle
CN108252863B (en) Novel automatic wind power generation device
CN105510885B (en) A kind of hermetically sealed safety monitoring radar arrangement of lightweight
CN110082060A (en) A kind of plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle wind resistance test equipment and method
CN211329952U (en) Spraying device for electric power grid outdoor equipment
CN111005837A (en) Air turbine and power generation device
CN104787322A (en) Power system and multi-rotor aircraft
CN106733936B (en) A kind of dust exhaust apparatus on the automatic assembly line of stator
CN104743109B (en) Dynamical system and aircraft
CN110996647A (en) Five-axis linkage chip mounter
CN108528545B (en) A kind of efficient vehicle intelligent spoiler
CN210687400U (en) 360-degree rotating mechanism of vacuum gas circuit
KR102321192B1 (en) Power generator using wind power
TWM621488U (en) Unmanned aerial device having cleaning function
CN211598911U (en) Air turbine and power generation device
CN204866358U (en) Digital shower nozzle of miniature two dimension
CN109159902B (en) Drainage mechanism for air inlet of unmanned aerial vehicle engine
CN209729669U (en) A kind of energy-economic transformer cooling device
CN111022245A (en) Air turbine and power generation device
CN109159903A (en) A kind of unmanned vehicle engine progress implication flow modulation device
CN208291491U (en) A kind of formation unmanned plane performance is anti-settling to use system
CN208278330U (en) A kind of plant protection drone spraying operation wind field test macro

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant