CN108215712A - A kind of control method of air-conditioning, device, air-conditioning and storage medium - Google Patents

A kind of control method of air-conditioning, device, air-conditioning and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108215712A
CN108215712A CN201810007053.4A CN201810007053A CN108215712A CN 108215712 A CN108215712 A CN 108215712A CN 201810007053 A CN201810007053 A CN 201810007053A CN 108215712 A CN108215712 A CN 108215712A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compressor
electricity
air
compartment
conditioning
Prior art date
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Granted
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CN201810007053.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108215712B (en
Inventor
陈智力
丁飞
陈洪涛
曹浩
刘锦棠
钟义军
陈华康
郑海杰
马名贵
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SKYWORTH air conditioning technology (Anhui) Co., Ltd
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Shenzhen Skyworth Air Conditioning Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810007053.4A priority Critical patent/CN108215712B/en
Publication of CN108215712A publication Critical patent/CN108215712A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00357Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles
    • B60H1/00371Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for vehicles carrying large numbers of passengers, e.g. buses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00642Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
    • B60H1/00735Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
    • B60H1/00807Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models the input being a specific way of measuring or calculating an air or coolant temperature

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of control method of air-conditioning, device, air-conditioning and storage mediums.The method includes:When getting air-conditioning heating mode open signal, detect whether the environment temperature in compartment is more than the first set temperature;If no more than the first set temperature, the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity is opened as environment heat supply in compartment, and electrical heating pattern is controlled to open, to be preheated to compressor of air conditioner.It by using above-mentioned technical proposal, solves the problems, such as air conditioner low temperature heating, while continuous heat supply is ensured, reduces the failure rate of compressor.

Description

A kind of control method of air-conditioning, device, air-conditioning and storage medium
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to air conditioner controlling technology field more particularly to a kind of control method of air-conditioning, device, air-conditionings And storage medium.
Background technology
Existing automobile is generally fitted with air-conditioning.The air conditioning warm air of most automobiles is (cold by air conditioning warm air water tank But liquid) heat that distributes, i.e., the amount of heat that engine generates in operation is recycled and rejected heat in compartment, from And achieve the purpose that air-conditioning heating.
In recent years, the higher new-energy automobile of environmental-protecting performance is rapidly developed.Due to the power resources of new-energy automobile Mainly battery, therefore, it is added by way of engine coolant cycle in compartment like that without image of Buddha routine fuel-engined vehicle Heat.The air-conditioning heating mode of new-energy automobile is usually:The low pressure refrigerant come out from vehicle external heat exchanger (evaporator) is inhaled into After compressor, high temperature and high pressure steam is compressed to, through pipeline and four-way reversing valve heat exchanger (condenser) into the car.In the car In heat exchanger (condenser), the steam of high temperature and pressure is condensed into liquid.Liquid refrigerant passes through Bidirectional expansion valve, and it is low to throttle Warm low pressure liquid into vehicle external heat exchanger (evaporator), is gasified by the heat in air outside vehicle, forms low-pressure steam, Then it flows into compressor again, completes an air-conditioning heat pump heating cycle.Wherein, gaseous refrigerant is condensed when institute by condenser The heat of generation blows to car by wind turbine, achievees the purpose that compartment heat.Since compressor constantly works, it may be such that heat is followed Ring persistently carries out, so as to produce the effect of continuous heating.
However, in the case that car is in ultralow temperature, it is difficult to ensure the pressure limit of compressor normal work.It is and big Amount liquid refrigerant can not be gasified since temperature is too low, and most refrigerants is caused to be in liquid.And due to compressor only The refrigerant of energy compressed gaseous, it is difficult to the refrigerant of compressed liquid, therefore when most of refrigerants are in liquid, blocked confession Thermal cycle easily phenomena such as generating back liquid liquid hammer and bad oil return or even can damage compressor.
Invention content
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of control method of air-conditioning, device, air-conditioning and storage medium, solves low-temperature heating The problem of, while continuous heat supply is ensured, reduce the failure rate of compressor.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of control method of air-conditioning, this method includes:
When getting air-conditioning heating mode open signal, detect whether the environment temperature in compartment is more than the first setting temperature Degree;
If no more than the first set temperature, the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity is opened as environment heat supply in compartment, and control electrical heating Pattern is opened, to be preheated to compressor of air conditioner.
Further, under the electrical heating pattern, the compressor is run according to the first rotating speed;
Correspondingly, the method further includes:
If detecting that the environment temperature in compartment is more than the first set temperature, the compressor is controlled according to second turn Speed operation, wherein, second rotating speed is more than first rotating speed.
Further, after the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity is opened as environment heat supply in compartment, the method further includes:
Detect whether the time that the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity is in opening reaches the first setting time;
If reaching the first setting time, the electrical heating pattern is closed, and controls the compressor according to second turn Speed operation;
If not up to the first setting time, continue that the auxiliary heat pattern of the electricity and the electrical heating pattern is kept to open simultaneously The state opened when detecting to reach the first setting time, closes the electrical heating pattern, and control the compressor according to Second rotating speed is run.
Further, after the compressor is controlled to be run according to the second rotating speed, the method further includes:
Detect whether the time that the compressor is run according to the second rotating speed reaches the second setting time, and judge in compartment Environment temperature whether reach the second set temperature;
If run time reaches the second setting time and environment temperature reaches the second set temperature, control the electricity auxiliary Heat pattern is closed;
If run time is not up to the second setting time or environment temperature is not up to the second set temperature, institute is kept State the opening of the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provide a kind of control device of air-conditioning, which includes:
Inner ring temperature detecting module, for when getting air-conditioning heating mode open signal, detecting the environment in compartment Whether temperature is more than the first set temperature;
Heat supply mode opening module, if for detecting that no more than the first set temperature, it is auxiliary to open electricity for environment temperature Heat pattern is environment heat supply in compartment, and electrical heating pattern is controlled to open, to be preheated to compressor of air conditioner.
Further, under the electrical heating pattern, the compressor is run according to the first rotating speed;
Correspondingly, described device further includes:
If rotational speed control module for detecting that the environment temperature in compartment is more than the first set temperature, controls institute Compressor is stated to run according to the second rotating speed, wherein, second rotating speed is more than first rotating speed.
Further, described device further includes:
Whether the first setting time detection module reaches for detecting the time that the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity is in opening First setting time;
If electrical heating pattern closedown module for reaching the first setting time, closes the electrical heating pattern, and control The compressor is made to run according to the second rotating speed;
State keeps module, if for not up to the first setting time, continues to keep the auxiliary heat pattern of the electricity and institute Electrical heating pattern while the state opened are stated, when detecting to reach the first setting time, closes the electrical heating pattern, and The compressor is controlled to be run according to the second rotating speed.
Further, described device further includes:
Whether the second setting time detection module reaches for detecting the time that the compressor is run according to the second rotating speed Second setting time, and judge whether the environment temperature in compartment reaches the second set temperature;
The auxiliary heat pattern closedown module of electricity, if reaching the second setting time for run time and environment temperature reaches second Set temperature then controls the auxiliary heat pattern of the electricity to close;
The auxiliary heat pattern of electricity keeps module, if being not up to the second setting time for run time or environment temperature does not reach To the second set temperature, then the opening of the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity is kept.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provide a kind of air-conditioning, and the air-conditioning includes:
One or more processors;
Storage device, for storing one or more programs;
Temperature sensor, for detecting the environment temperature in compartment;
Compressor, for when the environment temperature detected be not more than the first set temperature when, by controlling the pressure Contracting machine is run according to the first rotating speed, to be preheated to the compressor;
The auxiliary hot component of electricity, for being compartment inner ring when the environment temperature detected is not more than the first set temperature Border heat supply;
When one or more of programs are performed by one or more of processors so that one or more of processing Device realizes the control method of air-conditioning provided such as any embodiment of the present invention.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of storage medium for including computer executable instructions, described Computer executable instructions by computer processor when being performed for the execution air-conditioning that such as any embodiment of the present invention is provided Control method.
Technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention when the open signal for getting air-conditioning heating mode, detects compartment Whether interior environment temperature is more than the first set temperature, if detecting that the environment temperature in compartment is warm no more than the first setting Degree then by opening the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity as environment heat supply in compartment, can reach the effect heated rapidly, improve user experience. In addition, by the way that electrical heating pattern is controlled to open, compressor of air conditioner can be preheated, so as to be promoted when compressor of air conditioner is run Environment temperature.Solve when temperature is too low outside compartment, refrigerant can not be gasified for refrigerant caused by gaseous state be difficult to by The phenomenon that compressor compresses, solves the problems, such as air conditioner low temperature heating.While continuous heat supply is realized, compressor is reduced Failure rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the control method of a kind of air-conditioning that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of the control method of air-conditioning provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the control device of a kind of air-conditioning that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of a kind of air-conditioning that the embodiment of the present invention four provides.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining the present invention rather than limitation of the invention.It also should be noted that in order to just Part related to the present invention rather than entire infrastructure are illustrated only in description, attached drawing.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the control method of a kind of air-conditioning that the embodiment of the present invention one provides, and this method can be by one kind The control device of air-conditioning performs, which can realize that the device can be integrated in sky by way of software and/or hardware In tune, the preferably air-conditioning of new-energy automobile.Referring to Fig. 1, the method for the present embodiment specifically includes:
S110, when getting air-conditioning heating mode open signal, detect compartment in environment temperature whether be more than first Set temperature.
Wherein, the first set temperature can be depending on actual conditions, such as could be provided as 5 DEG C.Specifically, it can utilize Environment temperature in temperature sensor detection compartment.
It is understood that it is to judge whether to need to directly initiate air-conditioning that the environment temperature in compartment, which is detected, Compressor is to heat environment in compartment.If temperature is less than the first set temperature in compartment, the temperature outside compartment can be shown that It is more much lower than the temperature in compartment, and under the temperature difference environment inside and outside this compartment, it is difficult to ensure the pressure of compressor normal work Power range.If at this point, directly initiating compressor heating, the effect heated rapidly is not only unable to reach, but also be easy to cause pressure Contracting machine failure.Itself the reason is as follows that:
Specifically, when detect the temperature in compartment be less than 5 DEG C when, if directly initiating compressor of air conditioner, make its according to Preset rotation speed (such as 3000RPM) operates, then refrigerant can not be gasified outside compartment since temperature is too low, so as to cause The refrigerant of liquid enters compressor and is compressed, and easily phenomena such as generating back liquid liquid hammer and bad oil return or even can damage compression Machine.
If environment temperature is not more than the first set temperature in S120, compartment, it is compartment inner ring to open the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity Border heat supply, and electrical heating pattern is controlled to open, to be preheated to compressor of air conditioner.
For these reasons, when detecting that environment temperature is not more than the first set temperature in compartment, in order to avoid compression Machine failure can preheat compressor so that the operating ambient temperature of compressor is promoted, so as to ensure gaseous system Cryogen compressed in compressor.In addition, while being preheated to compressor, it is rapid in order to be reached for environment in compartment The effect of heat supply can open the auxiliary heat pattern progress heat supply of electricity, to promote user experience by controlling.
Illustratively, when being heated using the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity, heat supply is carried out using the auxiliary hot component of electricity.The auxiliary heat of the electricity Component can be PTC (Positive TemperatureCoefficient, the temperature-sensitive electricity installed at air-conditioning internal machine air outlet Resistance) heat-generating pipe.By the auxiliary hot component of the electricity, can achieve the effect that heat rapidly in compartment.In addition, in heating operations of turning on the aircondition In, it, can by controlling the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity as environment heat supply in compartment since the liquefaction process of refrigerant carries out in compartment Temperature in compartment is increased, ensures that compressor may be at the pressure model of normal operation (such as being operated according to above-mentioned preset rotation speed) It encloses, reduces the failure rate of compressor.
Illustratively, while the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity is opened as environment progress heat supply in compartment, it can control electrical heating pattern It opens, with for compressor preheating.Wherein, the implementation of electrical heating pattern can also utilize electric heating assembly or can also control Compressor is according to relatively low the first rotating speed (such as rotating speed is 800RPM) operating, so as to achieve the purpose that coil is preheated. Wherein, opening electrical heating pattern is advantageous in that, improves the temperature of compressor local environment so that the refrigerant of liquid can quilt Gasification, and be compressed by the compressor, so as to can reach the purpose of cycle heating.
The technical solution of the present embodiment when getting air-conditioning heating mode open signal, detects the environment temperature in compartment Whether degree is more than the first set temperature, if detecting that the environment temperature in compartment is not more than the first set temperature, by opening The auxiliary heat pattern of electricity is opened as environment heat supply in compartment, the effect heated rapidly is can reach, improves user experience.In addition, pass through control Electrical heating pattern processed is opened, and compressor of air conditioner can be preheated, so as to improve environment temperature during compressor of air conditioner operation. It solves when temperature is too low outside compartment, refrigerant can not be gasified is difficult to what is be compressed by the compressor for refrigerant caused by gaseous state Phenomenon solves the problems, such as air conditioner low temperature heating.While continuous heat supply is realized, the failure rate of compressor is reduced.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of the control method of air-conditioning provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and the present embodiment is in above-mentioned reality It applies and is optimized on the basis of example, wherein details are not described herein for the explanation of same as the previously described embodiments or corresponding term.Ginseng See Fig. 2, the control method the present embodiment provides air-conditioning includes:
S200, air-conditioning heating mode open signal is obtained.
Whether the environment temperature in S210, detection compartment is more than the first set temperature, if so, performing step S230;It is no Then, step S220 is performed.
S220, the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity is opened as environment heat supply in compartment, and compressor is controlled to be run according to the first rotating speed, with right Compressor of air conditioner is preheated, and continues to execute step S240.
S230, control compressor are run according to the second rotating speed.
Wherein, second rotating speed is more than first rotating speed.
Illustratively, the second rotating speed is preferably the rated speed of compressor, such as can be 3000RPM
Illustratively, if detect that environment temperature in compartment is more than the first set temperature (such as 5 DEG C), show Air pressure is unlikely to excessively high in compartment, can meet the pressure limit that can make compressor normal operation, at this point it is possible to control compressor It is run according to default second rotating speed (such as rated speed).
Whether the time that S240, the auxiliary heat pattern of detection electricity are in opening reaches the first setting time, if so, performing Step S250;Otherwise, step S260 is performed.
Wherein, the first setting time can be configured according to actual conditions, such as could be provided as 20 minutes.
Illustratively, control electrical heating pattern is closed, and control compressor excellent according to the Rule of judgment that the second rotating speed is run It is selected as:The time for being in opening to the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity is detected, and also temperature in compartment can be judged certainly.But phase For the mode being detected to temperature, the reason of time that the present embodiment opens the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity is detected, is, such as When fruit compartment internal and external environment temperature is too low, since (such as 20 minutes) are difficult to be increased to second temperature in a short time in compartment Set temperature (such as 20 degrees Celsius), therefore, if the condition that temperature is closed as control electrical heating pattern, may cause The state of detection temperature is constantly within a period of time (such as half an hour), is formally started (according to the even if meeting compressor Two rotating speeds are run) condition, compressor can not also be started.At this point, due to not heated using the operation by compressor Mode, the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity will always be in opening as compartment heating, will generate the harmful effects such as power consumption.Therefore, pass through Using detecting, the time that the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity opens is more direct as the mode of Rule of judgment, when compressor is activated and runs one After the section time, the alternative auxiliary heat pattern heating of electricity, so as to avoid additional power consumption phenomenon.
S250, electrical heating pattern is closed, and compressor is controlled to be run according to the second rotating speed, continue to execute step S270.
S260, continue the state for keeping the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity and electrical heating pattern while opening, and return and perform step S240.
Whether the time that S270, detection compressor are run according to the second rotating speed reaches the second setting time, and judge compartment Whether interior environment temperature reaches the second set temperature, if run time reaches the second setting time and environment temperature reaches second Set temperature then performs step S280;If run time is not up to the second setting time or environment temperature is not up to second and sets Constant temperature degree then performs step S290.
Wherein, the second setting time can be configured according to actual conditions, such as could be provided as 10 minutes.
S280, the auxiliary heat pattern of control electricity are closed.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that when compressor is run according to the second rotating speed, air-conditioning can not also be immediately Heating, need to be when compressor operating (such as 8-10 minutes) for a period of time, and air-conditioning can just blow out hot wind.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, when compressor formally starts (i.e. compressor is run according to the second rotating speed) a period of time (example Such as 3-5 minutes) when, during due to being also not up to the second setting time (such as 10 minutes), air-conditioning is also without heating capacity, air-conditioning blowout It is cold wind.At this point, in order to promote user experience, the opening of the auxiliary heat of electricity still can be kept, until compressor formally opens The dynamic time reaches the second setting time, and when temperature reaches the second set temperature (such as 20 DEG C) in compartment, the auxiliary heat of control electricity Pattern is closed.
Illustratively, if the time that compressor formally starts is not up to environment temperature in the second setting time or compartment Environment temperature in the degree time that not up to the second set temperature or compressor formally start and compartment is not up to above-mentioned During corresponding standard, then continue to keep the opening of the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity, to meet the needs of for user's heat supply.
It should be noted that compressor according to the judgement of the second rotating speed run time and to environment temperature in compartment Judge point of the priority there is no execution sequence, progress can be synchronized, can also successively be carried out.
S290, the opening for keeping the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity.
In the scheme of the present embodiment, if detecting that compressor reaches the second setting time according to the second rotating speed run time And environment temperature reaches the second set temperature, then the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity is controlled to close, the heat supply in compartment had both been ensure that, and had also avoided The additional power consumption of the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity.
Embodiment three
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the control device of a kind of air-conditioning that the embodiment of the present invention three provides, which preferably matches It is placed in the air-conditioning of new-energy automobile, as shown in figure 3, the device includes:Inner ring temperature detecting module 310 and heat supply mode are opened Module 320.Wherein,
Inner ring temperature detecting module 310, for when getting air-conditioning heating mode open signal, detecting the ring in compartment Whether border temperature is more than the first set temperature;
Heat supply mode opening module 320, if for detecting that environment temperature no more than the first set temperature, is opened The auxiliary heat pattern of electricity is environment heat supply in compartment, and electrical heating pattern is controlled to open, to be preheated to compressor of air conditioner.
The control device of air-conditioning provided in an embodiment of the present invention, when getting air-conditioning heating mode open signal, detection Whether the environment temperature in compartment is more than the first set temperature, if detecting that the environment temperature in compartment is set no more than first Temperature then by opening the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity as environment heat supply in compartment, can reach the effect heated rapidly, improve user's body It tests.In addition, by the way that electrical heating pattern is controlled to open, compressor of air conditioner can be preheated, so as to improve compressor of air conditioner fortune Environment temperature during row.It solves when temperature is too low outside compartment, refrigerant can not be gasified difficult for refrigerant caused by gaseous state The phenomenon that be compressed by the compressor, solves the problems, such as air conditioner low temperature heating.While continuous heat supply is realized, pressure is reduced The failure rate of contracting machine.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, under the electrical heating pattern, the compressor is run according to the first rotating speed;
Correspondingly, described device further includes:
If rotational speed control module for detecting that the environment temperature in compartment is more than the first set temperature, controls institute Compressor is stated to run according to the second rotating speed, wherein, second rotating speed is more than first rotating speed.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, described device further includes:
Whether the first setting time detection module reaches for detecting the time that the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity is in opening First setting time;
If electrical heating pattern closedown module for reaching the first setting time, closes the electrical heating pattern, and control The compressor is made to run according to the second rotating speed;
State keeps module, if for not up to the first setting time, continues to keep the auxiliary heat pattern of the electricity and institute Electrical heating pattern while the state opened are stated, when detecting to reach the first setting time, closes the electrical heating pattern, and The compressor is controlled to be run according to the second rotating speed.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, described device further includes:
Whether the second setting time detection module reaches for detecting the time that the compressor is run according to the second rotating speed Second setting time, and judge whether the environment temperature in compartment reaches the second set temperature;
The auxiliary heat pattern closedown module of electricity, if reaching the second setting time for run time and environment temperature reaches second Set temperature then controls the auxiliary heat pattern of the electricity to close;
The auxiliary heat pattern of electricity keeps module, if being not up to the second setting time for run time or environment temperature does not reach To the second set temperature, then the opening of the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity is kept.
The control device of air-conditioning provided in this embodiment can perform the control for the air-conditioning that any embodiment of the present invention is provided Method has the corresponding function module of execution method and advantageous effect.The not technical detail of detailed description in the above-described embodiments, Reference can be made to the control method for the air-conditioning that any embodiment of the present invention is provided.
Example IV
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of a kind of air-conditioning that the embodiment of the present invention four provides.Fig. 4 shows to be used for realizing this The block diagram of the exemplary air-conditioning 12 of invention embodiment.The air-conditioning 12 that Fig. 4 is shown is only an example, should not be to of the invention real The function and use scope for applying example bring any restrictions.
As shown in figure 4, air-conditioning 12 is showed in the form of universal computing device.The component of air-conditioning 12 can include but unlimited In:One or more processor or processing unit 16, system storage 28, connection different system component (are deposited including system Reservoir 28 and processing unit 16) bus 18.
Bus 18 represents one or more in a few class bus structures, including memory bus or Memory Controller, Peripheral bus, graphics acceleration port, processor or the local bus using the arbitrary bus structures in a variety of bus structures.It lifts For example, these architectures include but not limited to industry standard architecture (ISA) bus, microchannel architecture (MAC) Bus, enhanced isa bus, Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus and peripheral component interconnection (PCI) bus.
Air-conditioning 12 typically comprises a variety of computer system readable media.These media can be it is any can be by air-conditioning 12 The usable medium of access, including volatile and non-volatile medium, moveable and immovable medium.
System storage 28 can include the computer system readable media of form of volatile memory, such as arbitrary access Memory (RAM) 30 and/or cache memory 32.Air-conditioning 12 may further include it is other it is removable/nonremovable, Volatile/non-volatile computer system storage medium.Only as an example, storage system 34 can be used for reading and writing irremovable , non-volatile magnetic media (Fig. 4 do not show, commonly referred to as " hard disk drive ").Although not shown in fig 4, use can be provided In to moving the disc driver of non-volatile magnetic disk (such as " floppy disk ") read-write and to moving anonvolatile optical disk The CD drive of (such as CD-ROM, DVD-ROM or other optical mediums) read-write.In these cases, each driver can To be connected by one or more data media interfaces with bus 18.Memory 28 can include at least one program product, The program product has one group of (for example, at least one) program module, these program modules are configured to perform each implementation of the invention The function of example.
Program/utility 40 with one group of (at least one) program module 42 can be stored in such as memory 28 In, such program module 42 include but not limited to operating system, one or more application program, other program modules and Program data may include the realization of network environment in each or certain combination in these examples.Program module 42 is usual Perform the function and/or method in embodiment described in the invention.
Air-conditioning 12 can also communicate with one or more external equipments 14 (such as keyboard, sensing equipment, display 24 etc.), Can also be enabled a user to one or more equipment interacted with the air-conditioning 12 communication and/or with enable the air-conditioning 12 with Any equipment (such as network interface card, modem etc.) communication that one or more of the other computing device communicates.It is this logical Letter can be carried out by input/output (I/O) interface 22.Also, air-conditioning 12 can also by network adapter 20 and one or The multiple networks of person (such as LAN (LAN), wide area network (WAN) and/or public network, such as internet) communication.As shown in the figure, Network adapter 20 is communicated by bus 18 with other modules of air-conditioning 12.It should be understood that it although not shown in the drawings, can combine Air-conditioning 12 uses other hardware and/or software module, including but not limited to:Microcode, device driver, redundant processing unit, External disk drive array, RAID system, tape drive and data backup storage system etc..
Processing unit 16 is stored in program in system storage 28 by operation, so as to perform various functions application and Data processing, such as realize the control method of a kind of air-conditioning that the embodiment of the present invention is provided.Wherein, this method includes:
When getting air-conditioning heating mode open signal, detect whether the environment temperature in compartment is more than the first setting temperature Degree;
If no more than the first set temperature, the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity is opened as environment heat supply in compartment, and control electrical heating Pattern is opened, to be preheated to compressor of air conditioner.
It should be noted that the refrigeration of air-conditioning and heating are both needed to rely on compressor 50.The compressor 50 and processing unit 16 It is connected.In addition, the embodiment of the present invention during to control air-conditioning heating, additionally uses the auxiliary hot component 60 of electricity, the auxiliary heat of the electricity Component is used for when the environment temperature detected is not more than the first set temperature, is environment heat supply in compartment.It wherein, can profit The temperature in compartment is detected with temperature sensor, which can be connected with processing unit.
Specifically, the auxiliary hot component 60 of the electricity may be disposed at air-conditioning internal machine air outlet.Wherein, the auxiliary hot component 60 of the electricity is controlled The switch module 70 acted is connected with processing unit 16, and the present embodiment preferably uses PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient, thermistor) the auxiliary hot component of heat-generating pipe conduct electricity.By the auxiliary hot component of the electricity, environment in compartment can be reached The effect heated rapidly.
Embodiment five
The embodiment of the present invention five additionally provides a kind of storage medium for including computer executable instructions, and the computer can Execute instruction by computer processor when being performed for performing the control method for the air-conditioning that any embodiment of the present invention provides.It should Method includes:
When getting air-conditioning heating mode open signal, detect whether the environment temperature in compartment is more than the first setting temperature Degree;
If no more than the first set temperature, the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity is opened as environment heat supply in compartment, and control electrical heating Pattern is opened, to be preheated to compressor of air conditioner.
The arbitrary of one or more computer-readable media may be used in the computer storage media of the embodiment of the present invention Combination.Computer-readable medium can be computer-readable signal media or computer readable storage medium.It is computer-readable Storage medium for example may be-but not limited to-the system of electricity, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared ray or semiconductor, device or Device or arbitrary above combination.The more specific example (non exhaustive list) of computer readable storage medium includes:Tool There are one or the electrical connections of multiple conducting wires, portable computer diskette, hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disc read-only memory (CD- ROM), light storage device, magnetic memory device or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.In this document, computer-readable storage Medium can be any tangible medium for including or storing program, which can be commanded execution system, device or device Using or it is in connection.
Computer-readable signal media can include in a base band or as a carrier wave part propagation data-signal, Wherein carry computer-readable program code.Diversified forms may be used in the data-signal of this propagation, including but it is unlimited In electromagnetic signal, optical signal or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.Computer-readable signal media can also be that computer can Any computer-readable medium other than storage medium is read, which can send, propagates or transmit and be used for By instruction execution system, device either device use or program in connection.
The program code included on computer-readable medium can be transmitted with any appropriate medium, including --- but it is unlimited In wireless, electric wire, optical cable, RF etc. or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.
It can write to perform the computer that operates of the present invention with one or more programming language or combinations Program code, described program design language include object oriented program language-such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, Further include conventional procedural programming language-such as " C " language or similar programming language.Program code can be with It fully performs, partly perform on the user computer on the user computer, the software package independent as one performs, portion Divide and partly perform or perform on a remote computer or server completely on the remote computer on the user computer. Be related in the situation of remote computer, remote computer can pass through the network of any kind --- including LAN (LAN) or Wide area network (WAN)-be connected to subscriber computer or, it may be connected to outer computer (such as is carried using Internet service Pass through Internet connection for quotient).
Note that it above are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and institute's application technology principle.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that The present invention is not limited to specific embodiment described here, can carry out for a person skilled in the art various apparent variations, It readjusts and substitutes without departing from protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, although being carried out by above example to the present invention It is described in further detail, but the present invention is not limited only to above example, without departing from the inventive concept, also It can include other more equivalent embodiments, and the scope of the present invention is determined by scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of control method of air-conditioning, which is characterized in that including:
When getting air-conditioning heating mode open signal, detect whether the environment temperature in compartment is more than the first set temperature;
If no more than the first set temperature, the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity is opened as environment heat supply in compartment, and control electrical heating pattern It opens, to be preheated to compressor of air conditioner.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, under the electrical heating pattern, the compressor is according to One rotating speed is run;
Correspondingly, the method further includes:
If detecting that the environment temperature in compartment is more than the first set temperature, the compressor is controlled to be transported according to the second rotating speed Row, wherein, second rotating speed is more than first rotating speed.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, open the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity for environment heat supply in compartment it Afterwards, the method further includes:
Detect whether the time that the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity is in opening reaches the first setting time;
If reaching the first setting time, the electrical heating pattern is closed, and the compressor is controlled to be transported according to the second rotating speed Row;
If not up to the first setting time, continue what is kept the auxiliary heat pattern of the electricity and the electrical heating pattern while open State when detecting to reach the first setting time, closes the electrical heating pattern, and controls the compressor according to second Rotating speed is run.
4. according to the method in claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that run controlling the compressor according to the second rotating speed Later, the method further includes:
It detects whether the time that the compressor is run according to the second rotating speed reaches the second setting time, and judges the ring in compartment Whether border temperature reaches the second set temperature;
If run time reaches the second setting time and environment temperature reaches the second set temperature, the auxiliary hot-die of electricity is controlled Formula is closed;
If run time is not up to the second setting time or environment temperature is not up to the second set temperature, the electricity is kept The opening of auxiliary heat pattern.
5. a kind of control device of air-conditioning, which is characterized in that including:
Inner ring temperature detecting module, for when getting air-conditioning heating mode open signal, detecting the environment temperature in compartment Whether the first set temperature is more than;
Heat supply mode opening module, if for detecting that environment temperature no more than the first set temperature, opens the auxiliary hot-die of electricity Formula is environment heat supply in compartment, and electrical heating pattern is controlled to open, to be preheated to compressor of air conditioner.
6. device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that under the electrical heating pattern, the compressor is according to One rotating speed is run;
Correspondingly, described device further includes:
If rotational speed control module for detecting that the environment temperature in compartment is more than the first set temperature, controls the pressure Contracting machine is run according to the second rotating speed, wherein, second rotating speed is more than first rotating speed.
7. device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described device further includes:
Whether the first setting time detection module reaches first for detecting the time that the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity is in opening Setting time;
If electrical heating pattern closedown module for reaching the first setting time, closes the electrical heating pattern, and control institute Compressor is stated to run according to the second rotating speed;
State keeps module, if for not up to the first setting time, continues to keep the auxiliary heat pattern of the electricity and the electricity The state that heating mode is opened simultaneously, when detecting to reach the first setting time, closes the electrical heating pattern, and control The compressor is run according to the second rotating speed.
8. the device described according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that described device further includes:
Whether the second setting time detection module reaches second for detecting the time that the compressor is run according to the second rotating speed Setting time, and judge whether the environment temperature in compartment reaches the second set temperature;
The auxiliary heat pattern closedown module of electricity, if reaching the second setting time for run time and environment temperature reaches the second setting Temperature then controls the auxiliary heat pattern of the electricity to close;
The auxiliary heat pattern of electricity keeps module, if being not up to the second setting time for run time or environment temperature is not up to the Two set temperatures then keep the opening of the auxiliary heat pattern of electricity.
9. a kind of air-conditioning, which is characterized in that the air-conditioning includes:
One or more processors;
Storage device, for storing one or more programs;
Temperature sensor, for detecting the environment temperature in compartment;
Compressor, for when the environment temperature detected be not more than the first set temperature when, by controlling the compressor It is run according to the first rotating speed, to be preheated to the compressor;
The auxiliary hot component of electricity, for when the environment temperature detected is not more than the first set temperature, being that environment supplies in compartment Heat;
When one or more of programs are performed by one or more of processors so that one or more of processors are real The now control method of the air-conditioning as described in any in claim 1-4.
10. a kind of storage medium for including computer executable instructions, the computer executable instructions are by computer disposal The control method of air-conditioning when device performs for execution as described in any in claim 1-4.
CN201810007053.4A 2018-01-04 2018-01-04 Control method and device of air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium Active CN108215712B (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20201216

Address after: No.001, Yongle Road, Shizi Town, Quanjiao County, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: SKYWORTH air conditioning technology (Anhui) Co., Ltd

Address before: No.12 Gaoke Avenue, Baolong Industrial City, Baolong community, Longgang street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: SHENZHEN SKYWORTH AIR CONDITIONING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.