CN108215155A - The hand concatenation equipment of 3D printer wire body consumptive material - Google Patents

The hand concatenation equipment of 3D printer wire body consumptive material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108215155A
CN108215155A CN201810009518.XA CN201810009518A CN108215155A CN 108215155 A CN108215155 A CN 108215155A CN 201810009518 A CN201810009518 A CN 201810009518A CN 108215155 A CN108215155 A CN 108215155A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
consumptive material
lines crossed
block
handle
connecting rod
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Granted
Application number
CN201810009518.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108215155B (en
Inventor
王和能
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RUNSUN HYDRAULIC MACHINERY NANTONG Co.,Ltd.
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王和能
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Publication of CN108215155A publication Critical patent/CN108215155A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y40/00—Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

Hand the present invention provides 3D printer wire body consumptive material concatenates equipment,Including housing,Handle is installed in housing,Get lines crossed device,Heat mechanism,Transmission mechanism,Elevating mechanism,Device of getting lines crossed is being got lines crossed mechanism including first,Second is getting lines crossed mechanism,First mechanism of getting lines crossed is getting lines crossed with second and mechanism arranged concentric and is spaced apart,First is getting lines crossed mechanism,Second is getting lines crossed the wire body consumptive material that mechanism guides one to be concatenated respectively,First is getting lines crossed mechanism,Second interval region got lines crossed between mechanism is being Re Jie areas,Handle generates motive force when moving,Transmission mechanism, which receives the motive force that handle movement generates and is passed to first, is getting lines crossed mechanism,Second is getting lines crossed mechanism,First is getting lines crossed mechanism,Second get lines crossed mechanism motive force effect under by wire body consumptive material to Re Jie areas convey and in Re Jie areas complete concatenate,Lifting structure receives the motive force that handle movement generates and heating machine structure is driven to rise or fall under motive force effect,Heating mechanism is used for the offer heat into Re Jie areas and connects required thermal energy.

Description

The hand concatenation equipment of 3D printer wire body consumptive material
Technical field
The present invention relates to 3D printer technical fields, more particularly to a kind of to can be used for what 3D printer consumptive material was concatenated Equipment.
Background technology
At present, 3D printing technique become increasingly popular and teaching, production, processing, experiment during use, 3D printing Machine will appear extra a small amount of consumptive material in print procedure, which is not enough to support to print next time, for the part Remaining consumptive material, the prior art can not recycle its raw material, can only abandon processing so that the wave of 3D printing consumptive material Fei Xing great causes serious pollution to the environment；In addition, existing common 3D printer can not realize the polychrome formula printing of object substantially, still By dedicated wiring unit, the part vacancy can be made up, concrete operations are：Length and the sequence of corresponding color consumptive material are calculated, By the concatenation of the multiple consumptive materials of dedicated wiring unit progress, after the polychrome consumptive material after concatenation enters 3D printer, you can orderly Completion object polychrome formula printing.
Invention content
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of recoverable 3D printer residue consumptions The consumptive material of material, breaking portion, and can realize the professional wiring unit of the concatenation of polychrome 3D printer consumptive material.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows.
The hand concatenation equipment of 3D printer wire body consumptive material, including housing, is being equipped with handle, dress of getting lines crossed in housing Put, heat mechanism, transmission mechanism, elevating mechanism, device of getting lines crossed including first get lines crossed mechanism, second get lines crossed mechanism, first is getting lines crossed Mechanism is getting lines crossed mechanism arranged concentric and in being spaced apart with second, and the first get lines crossed mechanism, the second mechanism of getting lines crossed is guiding respectively One wire body consumptive material to be concatenated, the first get lines crossed mechanism, the second interval region got lines crossed between mechanism is being Re Jie areas, the hand Handle generates motive force when moving, the transmission mechanism, which receives the motive force that handle movement generates and is passed to first, is getting lines crossed Mechanism, second are being got lines crossed mechanism, and the first get lines crossed mechanism, the second mechanism of getting lines crossed is defeated to Re Jie areas by wire body consumptive material under motive force effect It send and concatenation is completed in Re Jie areas, the lifting structure receives the motive force that handle movement generates and under motive force effect Heating mechanism is driven to rise or fall, the heating mechanism is used for the offer heat into Re Jie areas and connects required thermal energy.
Above-mentioned technical proposal advanced optimizing and improving.
Above-mentioned handle be divided into three parts and respectively handle portion, linkage part, between handle portion and linkage part Pushing part, handle and housing hinge and hinged place between linkage part and pushing part and is hinged shaft core line perpendicular to consumptive material The conveying track conveyed to Re Jie areas, in outside housing, the linkage part is located at pushing part in housing the handle part And linkage part is connected with transmission mechanism, pushing part is contacted with elevating mechanism, the handle portion of moving handle, and pushing part pushes lifting Mechanism kinematic simultaneously drives heating mechanism kinematic, and heating mechanism motion state can be divided into connects the propradation in area, positioned at heat by near-thermal Connect area stationary state, heat connect after the completion of decline state, linkage part drive transmission mechanism move and drive get lines crossed device move, The motion state of device of getting lines crossed can be divided into the fusing shape that heat is absorbed to the Re Jie areas conveying feed status of consumptive material, consumptive material free end State, consumptive material continue the feed status again conveyed to Re Jie areas, the free end in contact of consumptive material and the concatenation state being connected.
Above-mentioned technical proposal advanced optimizing and improving.
Above-mentioned elevating mechanism includes pushing member, moving link, fixing component, and the pushing part of pushing member and handle connects It touches, moving link is connect with heating mechanism, and the handle portion of moving handle, the pushing part of handle will move pushing member, is pushed Component moves and moving link is pushed to move, and moving link movement can draw heating mechanism and be synchronized with the movement, and heating mechanism moves to During Re Jie areas, pushing member will stop pushing moving link, while fixing component is locked to moving link.
Above-mentioned technical proposal advanced optimizing and improving.
Above-mentioned pushing member includes interlocking sliding block, fixed block, triggering spring, and fixed block is fixedly installed in housing, Gu Determine to be provided with the gearing sliding slot to match with interlocking sliding block on block, and the channeling direction for interlocking sliding slot is parallel to consumptive material and is connect to heat The conveying track of area's conveying interlocks sliding block and is set in gearing sliding slot and interlocks sliding block and can be transported along the channeling direction for interlocking sliding slot Dynamic, the one end for interlocking sliding block is contact jaw and contact jaw is contacted with the pushing part of handle, the other end is sliding end and is set In interlocking in sliding slot, trigger one end of spring connect with interlocking the sliding end of sliding block, the connection of the other end and housing, trigger spring Elastic force makes gearing sliding block do the movement close to handle along the channeling direction for interlocking sliding slot；
The pushing member further includes pushing block, and link slot is provided on the face of the gearing sliding block orientation movements component, even Pushing block is installed in access slot；
Above-mentioned moving link includes swing rod, intermediate bar, the swing rod and housing hinge and is hinged shaft core line perpendicular to consumption The conveying track of Cai Xiangrejie areas conveying, one end of swing rod can contact with pushing block, one end of the other end and intermediate bar hingedly and Hinged shaft core line is connect perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas, the other end of intermediate bar with heating mechanism；
Above-mentioned fixing component includes movable support, and sliding part is provided between the movable support and fixed block, described Sliding part include be set on movable support lead, be set on fixed block and with the guide hole that lead matches, lead The guide direction in hole is parallel to the channeling direction for interlocking sliding slot, and movable support can be by the cooperation of lead and guide hole along guide hole Guide direction moves, and tripping spring, one end of tripping spring and fixation are additionally provided between the movable support and fixed block Block connection, the other end and movable support connect, and the guide direction that the elastic force of tripping spring makes movable support along guide hole is done in Between bar movement；
Locking member is provided between the movable support and intermediate bar, the locking member includes the wedge being set on intermediate bar Shape block, the limited block for being set on movable support and being contacted with wedge block, the wedge block bottom surface for horizontal part, along parallel The direction of conveying track from consumptive material to Re Jie areas that conveyed in and close to the face of limited block for inclined plane part, the inclined plane part on wedge block The distance between intermediate bar edge is successively decreased from the bottom to top perpendicular to consumptive material to the direction of conveying track that Re Jie areas convey, described The top surface of limited block for horizontal part, along being parallel to the direction of conveying track that consumptive material convey to Re Jie areas and close wedge block Face is inclined plane part, and the inclined plane part of limited block is parallel with the inclined plane part of wedge block.
Above-mentioned technical proposal advanced optimizing and improving.
Above-mentioned heating mechanism includes slide body, resetting spring, the heat source body being set on slide body, is fixedly installed in shell In vivo and the fixing bracket above the intermediate bar, fixing bracket is towards being provided with fixing sleeve, the heat on the face in Re Jie areas Source body is socketed in fixing sleeve and the two composition is slidably matched, and the slide body is fixedly connected with intermediate bar, intermediate bar fortune It moves and heat source body is drawn by slide body and be synchronized with the movement, the side of slide body is provided with fixed lobe, the resetting spring One end is connect with fixing bracket, the other end and fixed lobe connect, and the elastic force of resetting spring makes slide body that heat source body be driven to do far Movement from Re Jie areas.
Above-mentioned technical proposal advanced optimizing and improving.
Above-mentioned transmission mechanism includes interlocking lever, connecting rod one, connecting rod two, connecting rod three, the connecting rod one and housing hinge And hinged place is located at the centre position of connecting rod one and is hinged shaft core line perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas, One end of the connection of the linkage part of one end of the interlocking lever and handle, the other end and connecting rod one is hinged and is hinged shaft core line and hangs down Directly in the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas, one end of the connecting rod three is hinged and hinged with the other end of connecting rod one The other end of the shaft core line perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas, connecting rod three is being got lines crossed mechanism hingedly with second and is being cut with scissors Perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas, one end of the connecting rod two is being hinged spindle core wire with the first mechanism of getting lines crossed And it is hinged shaft core line to be hinged perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas, the other end and connecting rod one and be hinged shaft core Line is located at connecting rod one, interlocking lever perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas, the connecting rod two, one hinged place of connecting rod Between hinged place and connecting rod one, housing hinge, and connecting rod two, one hinged place of connecting rod and connecting rod three, one hinged place of connecting rod close Symmetrical in the hinged place of connecting rod one, housing, the connecting rod two, connecting rod three are mutually parallel always；
The end set that the interlocking lever is connect with handle has delay hole, and delay hole is arc-shaped and with handle linkage part Movement locus overlaps, and the linkage part of handle is located in delay hole and can be moved in delay hole, and heating mechanism, which is in, rises shape During state, the linkage part of handle moves in delay hole, when heating mechanism is in stationary state, linkage part and the delay hole of handle Hole wall contacts and interlocking lever is driven to move, and device of getting lines crossed is being in feed status.
Above-mentioned technical proposal advanced optimizing and improving.
Above-mentioned first get lines crossed mechanism with second get lines crossed mechanism shape and structure it is completely the same, and include transport line mechanism, Transport line mechanism is used to consumptive material being delivered to Re Jie areas, and consumptive material is completed heat in Re Jie areas and connect；
The transport line mechanism includes transport line sliding block, locking member, triggering block, supporting rack, and the supporting rack is fixedly installed in Transport line sliding slot is provided on housing and supporting rack, the transport line sliding block is set in transport line sliding slot, and transport line sliding block can The movement closer or far from Re Jie areas is done along the channeling direction of transport line sliding slot, transport line axis hole, consumptive material position are provided in transport line sliding block In in transport line axis hole, being additionally provided with the mounting groove connected with transport line axis hole on transport line sliding block, the locking member is located at installation In slot, locking member is used to compress consumptive material so that and consumptive material can be drawn during transport line slide block movement and is synchronized with the movement, the triggering block It is fixedly installed in housing, when consumptive material is delivered in Re Jie areas by transport line sliding block, triggering block makes locking member revocation to consumptive material It compresses；
The locking member includes latch segment, locking spring, the support plate being fixedly connected with transport line sliding block, the latch segment It is set in mounting groove, the face contacted on latch segment with consumptive material is that arc-shaped, described support plate is by vertical section, horizontal segment group Into L-shaped structure, vertical section is fixedly connected with transport line sliding block, and horizontal segment is located at right over latch segment, the locking spring One end is connect with horizontal segment, the other end and latch segment connect, and the elastic force of locking spring makes latch segment do the movement close to consumptive material；
Triggering component is provided between the latch segment and triggering block, triggering component is the triggering slot being set on latch segment First, the triggering slot two being set in triggering block, notch and the notch for triggering slot two for triggering slot one are positioned opposite, one court of triggering slot It is provided with lead-in chamfered to the upper cell wall of the notch of triggering block, triggering slot two is towards being provided with promotion at the lower cell wall of latch segment Inclined-plane, latch segment towards triggering block move when, contact of the lead-in chamfered with lift slope can be achieved latch segment deviate consumptive material.
Above-mentioned technical proposal advanced optimizing and improving.
Above-mentioned device of getting lines crossed is further including the flattening mechanism for handling the deburring of consumptive material hot junction, the planisher Structure includes annular cutter, blade, and the annular cutter is being fixedly installed in the first transport line sliding block for getting lines crossed mechanism and is being connect by near-thermal The end face in area, and annular cutter is arranged with transport line axis hole coaxial line, and the quantity of the blade is two, and two blades are solid Dingan County is loaded on the periphery of annular cutter, and the blade of blade is directed toward Re Jie areas and the conveyor track conveyed perpendicular to consumptive material to Re Jie areas Mark.
The advantageous effect of the present invention compared with prior art is that the present invention is realized to remaining or extra 3D printer The recycling of consumptive material, and use technical solution provided by the invention can also realize the multi-color printing of common 3D printer, Solve the color unicity problem of existing common 3D printer print pattern.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some of the present invention Embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the housing of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the heating mechanism of the present invention and the cooperation schematic diagram of elevating mechanism.
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of the heating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of the elevating mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the partial schematic diagram of the pushing member of the present invention.
Figure 11 is being the structure diagram of the device of getting lines crossed of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the structure diagram of the transport line mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the sectional view of the transport line mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the structure diagram of the latch segment of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the structure diagram of the transport line sliding block of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the flattening mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 17 is the structure diagram of the flattening mechanism of the present invention.
It is denoted as in figure：
100th, housing；
200th, handle；210th, locking unit；220th, locking hole；
300th, get lines crossed device；
310th, first is getting lines crossed mechanism；
320th, second is getting lines crossed mechanism；
330th, transport line mechanism；331st, transport line sliding block；332nd, mounting groove；333rd, locking member；333a, latch segment；333b, locking bullet Spring；333c, triggering slot one；334th, triggering block；335th, supporting rack；335a, transport line sliding slot；
340th, flattening mechanism；341st, annular cutter；342nd, blade；
400th, mechanism is heated；410th, heat source body；420th, heating plate；430th, slide body；440th, resetting spring；450th, fixing bracket；
500th, transmission mechanism；510th, interlocking lever；511st, postpone hole；520th, connecting rod one；530th, connecting rod two；540th, connecting rod three；
600th, elevating mechanism；610th, sliding block is interlocked；611st, link slot；620th, pushing block；621st, shaft；622nd, clump weight；630th, it is solid Determine block；631st, sliding slot is interlocked；632nd, guide hole；640th, spring is triggered；650th, swing rod；660th, intermediate bar；661st, wedge block；670th, it limits Position block；680th, movable support；681st, lead；690th, tripping spring；
700th, Re Jie areas.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, what those of ordinary skill in the art were obtained without making creative work is all Other embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-17, the hand concatenation equipment of 3D printer wire body consumptive material including housing 100, is pacified in housing 100 Equipped with handle 200, device 300 of getting lines crossed, mechanism 400, transmission mechanism 500, elevating mechanism 600 are heated,
Device 300 of getting lines crossed including first get lines crossed mechanism 310, second get lines crossed mechanism 320, the first mechanism 310 of getting lines crossed is getting lines crossed with second 320 arranged concentric of mechanism and in being spaced apart, the first get lines crossed mechanism 310, the second mechanism 320 of getting lines crossed are guiding have one to treat respectively The wire body consumptive material of concatenation, the first get lines crossed mechanism 310, the second interval region got lines crossed between mechanism 320 is being Re Jie areas 700, described Handle 200 generate motive force when moving, the transmission mechanism 500 receive the motive force that the movement of handle 200 generates and by its Be transferred to first get lines crossed mechanism 310, second get lines crossed mechanism 320, first get lines crossed mechanism 310, second get lines crossed mechanism 320 in motive force Wire body consumptive material to Re Jie areas 700 is conveyed under effect and concatenation is completed in Re Jie areas 700, the lifting structure 600 receives The motive force of the movement generation of handle 200 simultaneously drives heating machine structure 400 to rise or fall under motive force effect, the heating machine Structure 400 is used for the offer heat into Re Jie areas 700 and connects required thermal energy.
As Figure 2-3, above-mentioned handle 200 divide for three parts and respectively handle portion, linkage part, positioned at handle portion Pushing part between linkage part, handle 200 and housing 100 be hinged and hinged place between linkage part and pushing part and For hinged shaft core line perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas 700, the handle part is described in outside housing 100 Linkage part and pushing part be located in housing 100 and linkage part connect with transmission mechanism 500, pushing part and elevating mechanism 600 Contact, the handle portion of moving handle 200, pushing part push elevating mechanism 600 to move and heating mechanism 400 are driven to move, heat 400 motion state of mechanism, which can be divided into, to be connect propradation, the stationary state positioned at Re Jie areas 700, the heat in area 700 by near-thermal and connects completion Decline state afterwards, linkage part are driving transmission mechanism 500 to move and device 300 of getting lines crossed is driven to move, the movement for device 300 of getting lines crossed State can be divided into Re Jie areas 700 convey the feed status of consumptive material, consumptive material free end absorbs the molten state of heat, consumptive material continues Unhairing at feed status again, the free end in contact of consumptive material and the concatenation state being connected, consumptive material hot junction conveyed to Re Jie areas 700 The formation state of thorn.
More optimize, the observation that state is connect for observing consumptive material in 700 heat of Re Jie areas is provided on the housing 100 En scissors-like construction is formed between the handle part of hole, the handle portion of the handle 200 and the extension of 100 lower end of housing.
As shown in Figure 3-4, retaining mechanism, the retaining mechanism packet are provided between above-mentioned handle 200 and housing 100 Include the locking hole 220 being set on handle 200, the locking unit for being set on housing 100 and matching with locking hole 220 210, it is preferred that there are three the settings of locking hole 220, and the conveyor track that edge is conveyed perpendicular to consumptive material to Re Jie areas 700 The direction of mark is followed successively by locking hole one, locking hole two, locking hole three from the bottom to top, and during moving handle 200, locking unit 210 is done Closer or far from the relative motion of locking hole 220,
During locking unit 210 is moved towards locking hole one, heating mechanism 400 is in propradation, and locking unit 210 is transported When moving to locking hole one, heating mechanism 400 is in stationary state, and locking unit 210 is moved from locking hole one to locking hole two During, heating mechanism 400 is still in stationary state, and device 300 of getting lines crossed is being in feed status, and locking unit 210 is transported When moving to locking hole two, heating mechanism 400 is also in stationary state, and device 300 of getting lines crossed is being in molten state, and locking is single For member 210 from locking hole two into the motion process of locking hole three, heating mechanism 400 is being in decline state, and device 300 of getting lines crossed In feed status again, when locking unit 210 is moved in locking hole three, device 300 of getting lines crossed is being in concatenation state, locking unit During 210 are moved by 200 linkage part of locking hole three-dimensional handle, device 300 of getting lines crossed is being in formation state.
More specifically, the locking unit 210 includes limit spring, spacing ball, is set to the accommodating of housing 100 Hole, limit spring is set in accommodating hole and the bottom wall of one end and accommodating hole contradicts, the other end and spacing ball connect, limiting The elastic force of spring makes spacing ball be done along perpendicular to consumptive material to the direction of conveying track that Re Jie areas 700 convey close to locking hole 220 Movement, when spacing ball is detached from locking hole 220, limit spring under the effect of 200 wall portion support force of handle in compressive state, When spacing ball is moved in locking hole 220, the elastic force of limit spring makes spacing ball closely be contradicted with locking hole 220, benefit It is, when device 300 of getting lines crossed is being in molten state, consumptive material free end, which absorbs heat and fusing occurs, needs certain time, this time limit Position ball is located in locking hole two, while under the elastic force effect of limit spring, spacing ball closely contradicts with locking hole 220 and makes hand Handle 200 is fixed, until after the fusing of consumptive material free end, moving handle 200, spacing ball are being detached from locking hole two, device 300 of getting lines crossed again In feed status again, if without retaining mechanism, during the fusing of consumptive material free end is waited for, staff's gripping handle is needed 200 and fix it, increase staff labor intensity and can because exert a force it is uneven caused by be bent at hot junction.
As shown in figs. 4 through 10, above-mentioned elevating mechanism 600 includes pushing member, moving link, fixing component, pushing member It is contacted with the pushing part of handle 200, moving link is connect with heating mechanism 400, the handle portion of moving handle 200, handle 200 Pushing part will move pushing member, and pushing member moves and moving link is pushed to move, and moving link movement can draw heating Mechanism 400 is synchronized with the movement, and when heating mechanism 400 moves to Re Jie areas 700, pushing member will stop pushing moving link, simultaneously Fixing component is locked to moving link.
As shown in Fig. 4,9, above-mentioned pushing member includes interlocking sliding block 610, fixed block 630, triggering spring 640, fixed Block 630 is fixedly installed in housing 100, and the gearing sliding slot 631 to match with interlocking sliding block 610 is provided on fixed block 630, and And the channeling direction for interlocking sliding slot 631 is parallel to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas 700, interlocks sliding block 610 and is set to Interlocking in sliding slot 631 and interlocking sliding block 610 can move along the channeling direction for interlocking sliding slot 631, and the one end for interlocking sliding block 610 is Contact jaw and contact jaw are contacted with the pushing part of handle 200, the other end for sliding end and is set in gearing sliding slot 631, One end of triggering spring 640 is connect with the sliding end of gearing sliding block 610, the other end and housing 100 connect, triggering spring 640 Elastic force makes gearing sliding block 610 do the movement close to handle 200 along the channeling direction for interlocking sliding slot 631.
As shown in figs. 9-10, above-mentioned pushing member further includes pushing block 620, shaft 621, clump weight 622, the gearing Link slot 611 is provided on the face of 610 orientation movements component of sliding block, the edge of link slot 611 is perpendicular to 631 side of guiding of gearing sliding slot To cell wall on be provided with turn hole, the shaft 621 is set in turn hole and shaft 621 can be around own axis, institute The clump weight 622 stated is located at the outside of link slot 611 and clump weight 622 is connect with shaft 621, and the pushing block 620 is located at In link slot 611 and pushing block 620 is connect with shaft 621, and the upper end of pushing block 620 is in arc structure and bending direction direction Fixed block 630, upper end and 611 upper edge of link slot of pushing block 620 interlock 631 channeling direction of sliding slot and close to handle 200 Cell wall contradict, and realize pushing block 620 around the shaft 621 towards deviate handles 200 direction unilateral deflection, the pushing block 620, Shaft 621, clump weight 622 are structure as a whole and the quality of clump weight 622 is more than the quality of pushing block 620, and in clump weight 622 Under the action of can be achieved pushing block 620 in vertical state arrangement；Pushing member pushes the process of moving link, is embodied in：Hand The pushing part of handle 200, which pushes, interlocks the movement that sliding block 610 does close fixed block 630 along the channeling direction for interlocking sliding slot 631, interlocks Sliding block 610 moves and draws pushing block 620 and is synchronized with the movement, and during 620 motion process of pushing block, pushing block 620 is contacted with moving link, due to Pushing block 620 interlocks 631 channeling direction of sliding slot and close to the cell wall conflict of handle 200, pushing block 620 with the edge on link slot 611 It moves and moving link is pushed to rise, heat mechanism 400 at this time and be in propradation, pushing block 620 continues movement and with moving structure When part disengages, moving link is fixed in fixing component, at this point, heating mechanism 400 is in stationary state, consumptive material is completed After heat connects, pushing block 620 pushes fixing component and it is made to cancel the fixation to moving link, at this point, heating mechanism 400 is in and declines State after consumptive material completion heat connects and is removed, moves backward handle 200, and the pushing part of handle 200 is not slided to interlock at this time Block 610 provides motive force, and the channeling direction for interlocking sliding block 610 in the elastic force effect lower edge gearing sliding slot 631 of triggering spring 640 is done Movement far from fixed block 630, during this, pushing block 620 contacts again with moving link, since shaft 621 can be around itself axis Line rotates so that pushing block 620 does the rotation towards the direction of deviation handle 200 to 611 slot bottom of link slot and is eventually located at connection In slot 611, when pushing block 620 is moved to far from moving link region, since the quality of clump weight 622 is more than pushing block 620 Quality, clump weight 622 makes pushing block 620 be arranged vertically again, and pushing block 620 is arranged to the mode of unilateral deflection in the present invention It is advantageous in that, when pushing block 620 deviates the direction movement of handle 200, heating mechanism 400 can be pushed to rise to greatest extent, And when direction movement of the pushing block 620 towards handle 200, the effect generated to heating mechanism 400 can be reduced to greatest extent Power avoids the wire body consumptive material that heating mechanism 400 connects region to being located at heat from generating destruction.
As Figure 8-9, above-mentioned moving link includes swing rod 650, intermediate bar 660, the swing rod 650 and housing 100 are hinged and are hinged shaft core line perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas 700, one end of swing rod 650 and pushing block One end of 620 contacts, the other end and intermediate bar 600 is hinged and is hinged what shaft core line was conveyed perpendicular to consumptive material to Re Jie areas 700 Track is conveyed, the other end of intermediate bar 600 is connect with heating mechanism 400；Pushing block 620 moves and swing rod 650 is pushed to deflect, swing rod 650 deflect and make intermediate bar 600 that heating mechanism 400 be driven to do the ascending motion for meeting area 700 by near-thermal, and heating mechanism 400 is in Propradation.
More optimize, the swing rod 650 is made of swing rod one, swing rod two, and swing rod one is structure as a whole with swing rod two And the two forms v-shaped structure and swing rod one is located at two lower section of swing rod, the swing rod 650 and the hinged place of housing 100 are located at The junction of swing rod one and swing rod two, and swing rod one is contacted with pushing block 620, swing rod two and intermediate bar 660 are hinged, swing rod two and Sliding slot is provided at the articulated shaft of intermediate bar 660；The swing rod 650 of V-shaped structure can make the conduction of power more convenient.
As shown in Fig. 4,9, above-mentioned fixing component includes movable support 680, the movable support 680 and fixed block Sliding part is provided between 630, the sliding part includes the lead 681 being set on movable support 680, is set to fixation The guide hole 632 to match on block 630 and with lead 681, the guide direction of guide hole 632, which is parallel to, interlocks drawing for sliding slot 631 Direction is led, movable support 680 can be moved by lead 681 and the cooperation of guide hole 632 along the guide direction of guide hole 632, described Movable support 680 and fixed block 630 between be additionally provided with tripping spring 690, one end and the fixed block 630 of tripping spring 690 Connection, the other end and movable support 680 connect, and the elastic force of tripping spring 690 makes guiding side of the movable support 680 along guide hole 632 To the movement done close to intermediate bar 660.
As shown in Fig. 4,9, locking member, the locking member are provided between above-mentioned movable support 680 and intermediate bar 660 Including the wedge block 661 being set on intermediate bar 660, the limiting for being set on movable support 680 and being contacted with wedge block 661 Block 670,661 bottom surface of wedge block is horizontal part, edge is parallel to the direction of conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas 700 And close to the face of limited block 670 for inclined plane part, the distance between inclined plane part on wedge block 661 and intermediate bar 660 are along vertical Successively decrease from the bottom to top to the direction of conveying track that Re Jie areas 700 convey in consumptive material, the top surface of the limited block 670 is level Portion, along be parallel to consumptive material to Re Jie areas 700 convey conveying track direction and close to wedge block 661 face be inclined plane part, The inclined plane part of limited block 670 is parallel with the inclined plane part of wedge block 661；Fixing component is to the fixation procedure of moving link, specifically It shows as：Wedge block 661 is driven to be synchronized with the movement when intermediate bar 660 does ascending motion, the inclined plane part of wedge block 661 and limiting at this time The inclined plane part contact of block 670, generates thrust, limited block 670 is done under thrust when wedge block 661 moves to limited block 670 Close to the movement of fixed block 630, tripping spring 690 is in compressive state, when wedge block 661 continues movement and wedge block 661 The inclined plane part of inclined plane part and limited block 670 when disengaging, movable support 680 acts on lower band in the elastic force of tripping spring 690 Dynamic limited block 670 does the movement close to intermediate bar 660, and the horizontal position of wedge block 661 is on the horizontal part of limited block 670 at this time Side, when pushing block 620 is disengaged with swing rod 650（I.e. intermediate bar 660 stops ascending motion）, due to the level of wedge block 661 Portion is located above the horizontal part of limited block 670, and wedge block 661 declines until the water of the horizontal part and limited block 670 of wedge block 661 During flat portion's contact, limited block 670 continues to decline by wedge block 661 is limited, and heating mechanism 400 is in stationary state, when pushing block 620 When continuing to move and contact with movable support 680, pushing block 620 pushes movable support 680 to do the movement close to fixed block 630, this When, the horizontal part of the horizontal part and wedge block 661 of limited block 670 disengages, and limited block 670 cancels the limit to wedge block 661 System, intermediate bar 660 decline and heating mechanism 400 are driven to heat mechanism 400 far from Re Jie areas 700 and be in decline state.
As Figure 7-8, above-mentioned heating mechanism 400 includes slide body 430, resetting spring 440, is set to slide body Heat source body 410 on 430 is fixedly installed in housing 100 and positioned at the fixing bracket 450 of 660 top of intermediate bar, fixing bracket 450 towards fixing sleeve is provided on the face in Re Jie areas 700, and the heat source body 410 is socketed in fixing sleeve and the two is formed It is slidably matched, the slide body 430 is fixedly connected with intermediate bar 660, and intermediate bar 660 moves through slide body 430 and draws Heat source body 410 is synchronized with the movement, and the side of slide body 430 is provided with fixed lobe, one end of the resetting spring 440 and fixation Stent 450 connects, the other end and fixed lobe connect, and the elastic force of resetting spring 440 makes slide body 430 that heat source body 410 be driven to do Movement far from Re Jie areas 700.
More specifically, the top of the heat source body 410 is provided with the heating plate 420 of plate-like structure, heating plate 420 Big face perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas 700, and when consumptive material is contacted with the big face of heating plate 420, can be sent out Raw fusing.
As shown in Fig. 3,11, above-mentioned transmission mechanism 500 includes interlocking lever 510, connecting rod 1, connecting rod 2 530, connecting rod 3 540, the connecting rod 1 and housing 100 be hinged and hinged place is located at centre position and the articulated shaft of connecting rod 1 Core wire is perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas 700, one end of the interlocking lever 510 and the gearing of handle 200 Portion's connection, the other end and connecting rod 1 one end it is hinged and be hinged shaft core line conveyed perpendicular to consumptive material to Re Jie areas 700 it is defeated Send track, one end of the connecting rod 3 540 it is hinged with the other end of connecting rod 1 and be hinged shaft core line perpendicular to consumptive material to The conveying track of the conveying of Re Jie areas 700, the other end of connecting rod 3 540 and second are getting lines crossed mechanism 320 hingedly and are being hinged shaft core line Perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas 700, one end of the connecting rod 2 530 is connecting with the first mechanism 310 of getting lines crossed Connect and be hinged shaft core line it is hinged perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas 700, the other end and connecting rod 1 and Perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas 700, the connecting rod 2 530, connecting rod 1 are hinged hinged shaft core line Place is located between the hinged place of connecting rod 1, the hinged place of interlocking lever 510 and connecting rod 1, housing 100, and connecting rod two 530th, one 520 hinged place of connecting rod and the hinged place pair of connecting rod 3 540, one 520 hinged place of connecting rod about connecting rod 1, housing 100 Claim, above-mentioned connecting rod 2 530, connecting rod 3 540 are mutually parallel always；Transmission mechanism 500 make first get lines crossed mechanism 310, second string Line mechanism 320 conveys the process of consumptive material to Re Jie areas 700, is embodied in：The linkage part of handle 200 drives interlocking lever 510 to transport Dynamic, interlocking lever 510 moves and deflects connecting rod 1, and connecting rod 1 deflects and drives connecting rod 2 530, connecting rod 3 540 deflects, Connecting rod 2 530 is deflecting and the first mechanism 310 of getting lines crossed is made to do the movement for meeting area 700 by near-thermal, and connecting rod 3 540, which deflects, simultaneously makes the second string Line mechanism 320 does the movement that area 700 is met by near-thermal.
More specifically, the interlocking lever 510 has delay hole 511 with the end set that handle 200 is connect, and postpones hole 511 be arc-shaped and is overlapped with the movement locus of 200 linkage part of handle, and the linkage part of handle 200, which is located at, to be postponed in hole 511 simultaneously And can be moved in delay hole 511, when heating mechanism 400 is in propradation, the linkage part of handle 200 is in delay hole 511 Interior movement, when heating mechanism 400 is in stationary state, the linkage part of handle 200 is contacted and is driven with the hole wall in delay hole 511 Interlocking lever 510 moves, at this point, device 300 of getting lines crossed is being in feed status；Delay hole 511 can be such that heating mechanism 400 is connect in heat Behind area 700, get lines crossed 300 Zai Xiangrejie areas 700 of device conveying consumptive material, if non-delay hole 511, the linkage part of handle 200 and gearing Bar 510 is directly being attached, then heats device 300 of getting lines crossed while mechanism 400 is in propradation and be in feed status, can go out The phenomenon that now heating mechanism 400 does not enter Re Jie areas 700 also, and consumptive material is being delivered to Re Jie areas 700 by device 300 of getting lines crossed, influences The heat of consumptive material connects.
As shown in Fig. 3-4,11-17, above-mentioned first get lines crossed mechanism 310 with second get lines crossed mechanism 320 shape and structure it is complete It is complete consistent, and include transport line mechanism 330, transport line mechanism 330 is used to consumptive material being delivered to Re Jie areas 700, and consumptive material is in Re Jie areas Heat is completed in 700 to connect.
As shown in Fig. 4,12-15, above-mentioned transport line mechanism 330 includes transport line sliding block 331, locking member 333, triggering block 334th, supporting rack 335, the supporting rack 335 are fixedly installed on housing 100 and supporting rack 335 and are provided with transport line sliding slot 335a, the transport line sliding block 331 are set in transport line sliding slot 335a, and transport line sliding block 331 can be along transport line sliding slot 335a's Channeling direction does the movement closer or far from Re Jie areas 700, and transport line axis hole is provided in transport line sliding block 331, and consumptive material is located at transport line In axis hole, the mounting groove 332 connected with transport line axis hole is additionally provided on transport line sliding block 331, the locking member 333 is located at peace In tankage 332, locking member 333 is used to compress consumptive material so that and transport line sliding block 331 can draw consumptive material when moving and be synchronized with the movement, The triggering block 334 is fixedly installed in housing 100, when consumptive material is delivered in Re Jie areas 700 by transport line sliding block 331（Go here and there Line apparatus 300 is in concatenation state）, triggering block 334 makes locking member 333 cancel the compression to consumptive material.
More optimize, the transport line axis hole is divided into two parts and is respectively the cylindrical wires that area 700 is met by near-thermal Hole, the conical string holes far from Re Jie areas 700, cylindrical string holes are coaxially set with conical string holes, and conical string holes Small end matches and connects with cylindrical string holes, and when consumptive material passes through transport line axis hole, conical string holes makes consumptive material pass through transport line axis hole When it is more convenient, quick.
As illustrated in figs. 13-15, above-mentioned locking member 333 includes latch segment 333a, locking spring 333b and transport line sliding block 331 support plates being fixedly connected, the latch segment 333a are set in mounting groove 332, it is preferred that with consuming on latch segment 333a The face of material contact is arc-shaped, and the support plate is the L-shaped structure being made of vertical section, horizontal segment, and vertical section is slided with transport line Block 331 is fixedly connected, and horizontal segment is located at right over latch segment 333a, and one end and the horizontal segment of the locking spring 333b connect It connects, the other end and latch segment 333a connections, the elastic force of locking spring 333b make latch segment 333a do the movement close to consumptive material.
As illustrated in figs. 13-14, it is provided with triggering component between above-mentioned latch segment 333a and triggering block 334, it is preferred that touch Hair component is one 333c of triggering slot being set on latch segment 333a, the triggering slot two being set in triggering block 334, triggers slot one The notch of 333c and the notch for triggering slot two are positioned opposite, and transport line sliding block 331 drives latch segment 333a to move to and triggering block 334 During contact, the lower cell wall of the triggering slot two in triggering block 334 causes on the upper cell wall of one 333c of triggering slot on latch segment 333a It rises, so that latch segment 333a rises, latch segment 333a is detached from the contact with consumptive material, at this point, device 300 of getting lines crossed is being in concatenation State.
More specifically, triggering one 333c of slot is touched towards lead-in chamfered is provided at the upper cell wall of the notch of triggering block 334 Hair slot two is towards being provided with lift slope at the lower cell wall of latch segment 333a, when latch segment 333a is moved towards triggering block 334, Contact of the lead-in chamfered with lift slope can be achieved latch segment 333a and deviate consumptive material.
As shown in Figure 12-13,16-17, above-mentioned device 300 of getting lines crossed is further including to handle the deburring of consumptive material hot junction Flattening mechanism 340, can form non-uniform annular protrusion burr at hot junction after being connect due to consumptive material heat, when taking out consumptive material, The burr can convey consumptive material and generate resistance so that consumptive material is generated at hot junction compared with hightension, and the concentration of tension will cause to consume Material is broken at hot junction, and the burr is also easy to that consumptive material is caused to block into 3D printer transmission process, is This, flattening mechanism 340 provided by the invention can effectively eliminate annular protrusion burr of the consumptive material at hot junction, ensure consumptive material just While being often removed, effectively consumptive material can be avoided to be broken at hot junction.
More specifically, above-mentioned flattening mechanism 340 includes annular cutter 341, blade 342, the annular cutter 341 Be fixedly installed in first get lines crossed mechanism 310 transport line sliding block 331 the end face that area 700 is met by near-thermal, and annular cutter 341 with Transport line axis hole coaxial line arranges that the quantity of the blade 342 is two, and two blades 342 are fixedly installed in annular cutter 341 periphery, the blade of blade 342 are directed toward Re Jie areas 700 and perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas 700； Deburring process, is embodied in：After consumptive material completes concatenation, locking member 333 is cancelled under the action of triggering block 334 to consumptive material Compression, at this time consumptive material stand motionless, continue to exert a force to handle 200, the linkage part of handle 200 will continue to drive the first thread sewing machine Structure 310, the second mechanism 320 of getting lines crossed are being moved towards Re Jie areas 700, while are set to the first transport line sliding block 331 for getting lines crossed mechanism 310 Annular cutter 341, blade 342 is pushed to realize the cutting to burr.
When concatenating equipment work, the handle portion of moving handle 200, the pushing part of handle 200, which pushes, interlocks sliding block 610 along even The channeling direction of dynamic sliding slot 631 does the movement close to fixed block 630, interlocks sliding block 610 and moves and draw the synchronization fortune of pushing block 620 Dynamic, in 620 motion process of pushing block, pushing block 620 contacts with swing rod 650 and deflects swing rod 650, and swing rod 650 deflects and makes centre Bar 600 does ascending motion, wedge block 661 is driven to be synchronized with the movement when intermediate bar 660 does ascending motion, wedge block 661 is oblique at this time Face is contacted with the inclined plane part of limited block 670, and wedge block 661 moves and generates thrust to limited block 670, and limited block 670 is pushing away The movement close to fixed block 630 is done under power effect, when wedge block 661 continues movement and inclined plane part and the limiting of wedge block 661 When the inclined plane part of block 670 disengages, movable support 680 drives limited block 670 to lean under the elastic force effect of tripping spring 690 The movement of nearly intermediate bar 660, the horizontal position of wedge block 661 is above the horizontal part of limited block 670 at this time, during this, in Between bar 660 move and heating mechanism 400 driven to do the ascending motion for meeting area 700 by near-thermal, heating mechanism 400, which is in, rises shape State, meanwhile, the linkage part of handle 200 is located in delay hole 511 and is moved in delay hole 511.
When pushing block 620 continues to move and disengage with swing rod 650, since the horizontal position of wedge block 661 is in limited block Above 670 horizontal part, wedge block 661 declines when the horizontal part of wedge block 661 is contacted with the horizontal part of limited block 670, Limited block 670 continues to decline by wedge block 661 is limited, and heating mechanism 400 is in stationary state, meanwhile, the linkage part of handle 200 It is contacted with the hole wall for postponing hole 511 and interlocking lever 510 is driven to move, interlocking lever 510 moves and deflects connecting rod 1, connecting rod 1 deflect simultaneously drive connecting rod 2 530, connecting rod 3 540 deflect, connecting rod 2 530 deflect and make first get lines crossed mechanism 310 do it is close The movement in Re Jie areas 700, connecting rod 3 540 are deflecting and the second mechanism 320 of getting lines crossed are made to do the movement for meeting area 700 by near-thermal, this process In, be set to first get lines crossed mechanism 310 transport line mechanism 330, be set to the second transport line mechanism 330 for getting lines crossed mechanism 320 and distinguish Transport wire body consumptive material advance towards Re Jie areas 700, device 300 of getting lines crossed be in feed status, when transported wire body consumptive material oneself When being contacted by end with heating plate 420, the free end of transported wire body consumptive material is absorbing thermal energy and is melting, device 300 of getting lines crossed In molten state.
Pushing block 620 continues to move and contact with movable support 680, and pushing block 620 pushes movable support 680 to do close to fixed block 630 movement, at this point, the horizontal part of limited block 670 and the horizontal part of wedge block 661 disengage, limited block 670 is cancelled to wedge The limitation of shape block 661, intermediate bar 660 decline and heating mechanism 400 are driven to heat mechanism 400 far from Re Jie areas 700 and be in decline State, meanwhile, the linkage part of handle 200 move and make first get lines crossed mechanism 310 do by near-thermal connect area 700 movement, second string Line mechanism 320 does the movement that area 700 is met by near-thermal, and during this, device 300 of getting lines crossed is being in feed status again, when two consumptive materials Free end is close to each other and when contacting, device 300 of getting lines crossed is being in concatenation state.
As shown in figure 16, the consumptive material after concatenating will be completed and stands certain time, and heat is connect at position and hardens, locks at this time Tight component 333 cancels the compression to consumptive material under the action of triggering component, and consumptive material standing is motionless, continues to exert a force to handle 200, hand The linkage part of handle 200 will continue to drive the first get lines crossed mechanism 310, the second mechanism 320 of getting lines crossed to be moved towards Re Jie areas 700, meanwhile, Being set to the first transport line sliding block 331 for getting lines crossed mechanism 310 is pushing annular cutter 341, blade 342 to realize the cutting to burr.
The seamless series-mounting of 3D printer wire body consumptive material, step are：
S1：Moving handle 200, the elevating mechanism 600 being set in housing 100 move and heating mechanism 400 are driven to be connect towards heat Area 700 moves, the handle 200 divide for three parts and respectively handle portion, linkage part, positioned at handle portion and linkage part it Between pushing part, handle 200 and housing 100 be hinged and hinged place between linkage part and pushing part and is hinged shaft core line Perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas 700, the handle part in outside housing 100, the linkage part with Pushing part is located in housing 100 and linkage part is connected with transmission mechanism 500, pushing part is contacted with elevating mechanism 600, described Elevating mechanism 600 includes pushing member, moving link, fixing component, and pushing member is contacted with the pushing part of handle 200, moves Component is connect with heating mechanism 400, and the heating mechanism 400 includes slide body 430, resetting spring 440, is set to slide body Heat source body 410 on 430 is fixedly installed in fixing bracket 450 in housing 100 and above moving link, fixing bracket 450 towards fixing sleeve is provided on the face in Re Jie areas 700, and the heat source body 410 is socketed in fixing sleeve and the two is formed It is slidably matched, the slide body 430 is connect with moving link, and moving link moves through slide body 430 and draws heat source body 410 are synchronized with the movement, and the side of slide body 430 is provided with fixed lobe, one end of the resetting spring 440 and fixing bracket 450 connections, the other end and fixed lobe connect, and it is separate that the elastic force of resetting spring 440 makes slide body 430 that heat source body 410 be driven to do The movement in Re Jie areas 700, the top of the heat source body 410 are provided with the heating plate 420 of plate-like structure, heating plate 420 Big face is perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas 700, and when consumptive material is contacted with the big face of heating plate 420 can occur Fusing；The handle portion of moving handle 200, the pushing part of handle 200 push pushing member movement, in pushing member motion process with Moving link contacts and moving link is pushed to move, and moving link moves and draws heating mechanism 400 and transported towards Re Jie areas 700 Dynamic, heating mechanism 400 is in propradation；
S2：The pushing part of handle 200 pushes pushing member to continue to move, and when heating plate 420 is risen in Re Jie areas 700, pushes away Dynamic component disengages, while fixing component is locked to moving link with moving link, and heating mechanism 400 is in solid Determine state, at the same time, the linkage part of handle 200 is driving transmission mechanism 500 to move and device 300 of getting lines crossed is driven to move, and gets lines crossed Device 300 is in feed status, it is described get lines crossed device 300 including first get lines crossed mechanism 310, second get lines crossed mechanism 320, first Mechanism of getting lines crossed 310 is getting lines crossed 320 arranged concentric of mechanism and in being spaced apart with second, and described first is getting lines crossed mechanism 310 and the Two get lines crossed mechanism 320 shape and structure it is completely the same and include transport line mechanism 330, the transport line mechanism 330 include fortune Line sliding block 331, locking member 333, triggering block 334, supporting rack 335, the supporting rack 335 are fixedly installed in housing 100 simultaneously And transport line sliding slot 335a is provided on supporting rack 335, the transport line sliding block 331 is set in transport line sliding slot 335a, and is transported Line sliding block 331 can do the movement closer or far from Re Jie areas 700 along the channeling direction of transport line sliding slot 335a, in transport line sliding block 331 Transport line axis hole is provided with, consumptive material is located in transport line axis hole, and the mounting groove connected with transport line axis hole is additionally provided on transport line sliding block 331 332, the locking member 333 is located in mounting groove 332, and locking member 333 is used to compress consumptive material so that transport line sliding block Consumptive material can be drawn during 331 movement to be synchronized with the movement, the triggering block 334 is fixedly installed in housing 100, and transport line sliding block 331 will When consumptive material is delivered in Re Jie areas 700, triggering block 334 is used to that locking member 333 to be made to cancel the compression to consumptive material；Got lines crossed by first The consumptive material that mechanism 310 transports be set to first get lines crossed mechanism 310 transport line mechanism 330 under the action of convey to Re Jie areas 700, And the free end of the consumptive material is being contacted with positioned at the heating plate 420 in Re Jie areas 700, is got lines crossed the consumptive material that mechanism 320 transports by second Be set to second get lines crossed mechanism 320 transport line mechanism 330 under the action of convey, and the freedom of the consumptive material to Re Jie areas 700 It holds and is contacted with the heating plate 420 positioned at Re Jie areas 700, device 300 of getting lines crossed is being in molten state；
S3：The pushing part of handle 200 pushes pushing member to continue to move and contact with fixing component, and pushing member is moved and pushed Fixing component moves so that and fixing component, which cancels, limits the fixed of moving link, meanwhile, heating mechanism 400 is in resetting spring The descending motion far from Re Jie areas 700 is done under 440 elastic force effect, heating mechanism 400 is in decline state, at the same time, hand The linkage part of handle 200 is continuing to move and the first mechanism 310 of getting lines crossed is made to do and connect the movement in area 700 by near-thermal, second get lines crossed mechanism 320 The movement that area 700 is met by near-thermal is done, device 300 of getting lines crossed is being in feed status again, when the free end of two strands of consumptive materials is close to each other simultaneously During contact, device 300 of getting lines crossed is being in concatenation state；
S4：After the completion for the treatment of that the heat in above-mentioned steps S3 connects, a period of time is stood so that the heat of wire body consumptive material connects and hardened at position；
S5：The device 300 of getting lines crossed is further including the flattening mechanism 340 for handling the deburring of consumptive material hot junction, described Flattening mechanism 340 includes annular cutter 341, blade 342, and the annular cutter 341 is being fixedly installed in first and is getting lines crossed mechanism 310 Transport line sliding block 331 the end face that area 700 is met by near-thermal, and annular cutter 341 and transport line axis hole coaxial line are arranged, described The quantity of blade 342 is two, and two blades 342 are fixedly installed in the periphery of annular cutter 341, the blade of blade 342 It is directed toward Re Jie areas 700 and perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas 700；When device 300 of getting lines crossed is being in concatenation state, Locking member 333 cancels the compression to consumptive material under the action of triggering block 334, and consumptive material standing is motionless, continues to apply handle 200 Power, the linkage part of handle 200 will continue to drive the first get lines crossed mechanism 310, the second mechanism 320 of getting lines crossed to be moved towards Re Jie areas 700, Meanwhile it is set to the first transport line sliding block 331 for getting lines crossed mechanism 310 and annular cutter 341, blade 342 is pushed to realize and cut to burr It cuts, annular cutter 341 makes the annular protrusion burr at consumptive material hot junction be disconnected with consumptive material, and two blades 342 will be with consumptive material Annular protrusion burr after being disconnected cuts into two semi-circular protrusion burrs, and burr is removed.
S6：Manually take out the consumptive material after completing deburring.
It is best to be used in above-mentioned steps S4 and stand 1-2min, its significance lies in that, consumptive material is avoided to be hardened not at hot junction Fully, and avoid hardening after hot junction generate burr excessive high hardness, reduce in deburring processing procedure to hot junction Generate destruction.
The seamless series-mounting of the wire body consumptive material of 3D printer colour print can be achieved, step is：
A：Get colors be L1 for δ, length wire body consumptive material a, get colors be L2 for γ, length wire body consumptive material b, wire body consumption Material a, wire body consumptive material b length be calculated according to the volume of print image；
B：Determine that the order that wire body consumptive material sequentially enters 3D printer is wire body consumptive material a, wire body consumptive material b；
C：Wire body consumptive material a is introduced to first to get lines crossed in mechanism 310, wire body consumptive material b is introduced to second is getting lines crossed in mechanism 320；
D：Moving handle 200, the elevating mechanism 600 being set in housing 100 move and drive heating mechanism 400 towards Re Jie areas 700 movement, the handle 200 divide for three parts and respectively handle portion, linkage part, between handle portion and linkage part Pushing part, handle 200 and housing 100 be hinged and hinged place between linkage part and pushing part and is hinged shaft core line and hangs down Directly in the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas 700, the handle part is in outside housing 100, and the linkage part is with pushing away Dynamic portion is located in housing 100 and linkage part is connected with transmission mechanism 500, pushing part is contacted with elevating mechanism 600, the liter Descending mechanism 600 includes pushing member, moving link, fixing component, and pushing member is contacted with the pushing part of handle 200, moves structure Part is connect with heating mechanism 400, and the heating mechanism 400 includes slide body 430, resetting spring 440, is set to slide body Heat source body 410 on 430 is fixedly installed in fixing bracket 450 in housing 100 and above moving link, fixing bracket 450 towards fixing sleeve is provided on the face in Re Jie areas 700, and the heat source body 410 is socketed in fixing sleeve and the two is formed It is slidably matched, the slide body 430 is connect with moving link, and moving link moves through slide body 430 and draws heat source body 410 are synchronized with the movement, and the side of slide body 430 is provided with fixed lobe, one end of the resetting spring 440 and fixing bracket 450 connections, the other end and fixed lobe connect, and it is separate that the elastic force of resetting spring 440 makes slide body 430 that heat source body 410 be driven to do The movement in Re Jie areas 700, the top of the heat source body 410 are provided with the heating plate 420 of plate-like structure, heating plate 420 Big face is perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas 700, and when consumptive material is contacted with the big face of heating plate 420 can occur Fusing；The handle portion of moving handle 200, the pushing part of handle 200 push pushing member movement, in pushing member motion process with Moving link contacts and moving link is pushed to move, and moving link moves and draws heating mechanism 400 and transported towards Re Jie areas 700 Dynamic, heating mechanism 400 is in propradation；
E：The pushing part of handle 200 pushes pushing member to continue to move, and when heating plate 420 is risen in Re Jie areas 700, pushes Component is disengaged with moving link, while fixing component is locked to moving link, and heating mechanism 400, which is in, to be fixed State, at the same time, the linkage part of handle 200 are driving transmission mechanism 500 to move and device 300 of getting lines crossed is driven to move, dress of getting lines crossed 300 are put in feed status, the device 300 of getting lines crossed include first get lines crossed mechanism 310, second get lines crossed mechanism 320, first goes here and there Line mechanism 310 is being got lines crossed 320 arranged concentric of mechanism and in being spaced apart with second, and described first is getting lines crossed mechanism 310 and second The shape and structure of mechanism of getting lines crossed 320 is completely the same and includes transport line mechanism 330, and the transport line mechanism 330 includes transport line Sliding block 331, locking member 333, triggering block 334, supporting rack 335, the supporting rack 335 be fixedly installed in housing 100 and Transport line sliding slot 335a is provided on supporting rack 335, the transport line sliding block 331 is set in transport line sliding slot 335a, and transport line Sliding block 331 can do the movement closer or far from Re Jie areas 700 along the channeling direction of transport line sliding slot 335a, be set in transport line sliding block 331 Transport line axis hole is equipped with, consumptive material is located in transport line axis hole, and the mounting groove connected with transport line axis hole is additionally provided on transport line sliding block 331 332, the locking member 333 is located in mounting groove 332, and locking member 333 is used to compress consumptive material so that transport line sliding block Consumptive material can be drawn during 331 movement to be synchronized with the movement, the triggering block 334 is fixedly installed in housing 100, and transport line sliding block 331 will When consumptive material is delivered in Re Jie areas 700, triggering block 334 is used to that locking member 333 to be made to cancel the compression to consumptive material；Got lines crossed by first The wire body consumptive material a that mechanism 310 transports be set to first get lines crossed mechanism 310 transport line mechanism 330 under the action of to Re Jie areas 700 Conveying, and the free end of wire body consumptive material a is being contacted with being located at the heating plate 420 in Re Jie areas 700, is transported by the second mechanism 320 of getting lines crossed The wire body consumptive material b sent be set to second get lines crossed mechanism 320 transport line mechanism 330 under the action of convey to Re Jie areas 700, and The free end of wire body consumptive material b is contacted with the heating plate 420 positioned at Re Jie areas 700, and device 300 of getting lines crossed is being in molten state；
F：The pushing part of handle 200 pushes pushing member to continue to move and contact with fixing component, and pushing member is moved and pushed Fixing component moves so that and fixing component, which cancels, limits the fixed of moving link, meanwhile, heating mechanism 400 is in resetting spring The descending motion far from Re Jie areas 700 is done under 440 elastic force effect, heating mechanism 400 is in decline state, at the same time, hand The linkage part of handle 200 is continuing to move and the first mechanism 310 of getting lines crossed is made to do and connect the movement in area 700 by near-thermal, second get lines crossed mechanism 320 The movement that area 700 is met by near-thermal is done, device 300 of getting lines crossed is being in feed status again, when the free end of wire body consumptive material a, wire body consumptive material b Close to each other and when contacting, device 300 of getting lines crossed is being in concatenation state；
G：After the completion for the treatment of that the heat in above-mentioned steps F connects, a period of time is stood so that the heat of wire body consumptive material connects and hardened at position；
H：The device 300 of getting lines crossed is further including the flattening mechanism 340 for handling the deburring of consumptive material hot junction, and described is flat Complete machine structure 340 includes annular cutter 341, blade 342, and the annular cutter 341 is being fixedly installed in first and is getting lines crossed mechanism 310 The end face that area 700 is met by near-thermal of transport line sliding block 331, and annular cutter 341 is arranged with transport line axis hole coaxial line, the knife The quantity of piece 342 is two, and two blades 342 are fixedly installed in the periphery of annular cutter 341, and the blade of blade 342 refers to To Re Jie areas 700 and perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas 700；When device 300 of getting lines crossed is being in concatenation state, lock Tight component 333 cancels the compression to consumptive material under the action of triggering block 334, and consumptive material standing is motionless, continues to exert a force to handle 200, The linkage part of handle 200 will continue to drive the first get lines crossed mechanism 310, the second mechanism 320 of getting lines crossed to be moved towards Re Jie areas 700, together When, it is set to the first transport line sliding block 331 for getting lines crossed mechanism 310 and annular cutter 341, blade 342 is pushed to realize the cutting to burr, Annular cutter 341 makes the annular protrusion burr at consumptive material hot junction be disconnected with consumptive material, and two blades 342 will be detached from consumptive material Annular protrusion burr after connection cuts into two semi-circular protrusion burrs, and burr is removed.
I：Manually take out the consumptive material after completing deburring.
The tandem pan feeding mode of the polychrome wire body consumptive material that the present invention uses realizes that the wire body consumptive material of corresponding color quantifies Control, and during 3D printer is entered, the wire body consumptive material of different colours will not separate in joining place, and 3D is caused to beat The entanglement of print machine print routine and the situation for avoiding generating no marking.
Specific case is applied in the present invention to be expounded the principle of the present invention and embodiment, above example
Illustrate to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention；Meanwhile for the general technology people of this field Member, thought according to the present invention, in specific embodiments and applications there will be changes.In conclusion this explanation Book content should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (8)

  1. The hand concatenation equipment of 1.3D printer wire body consumptive materials, which is characterized in that it includes housing, and hand is equipped in housing Handle, device of getting lines crossed, heating mechanism, transmission mechanism, elevating mechanism, device of getting lines crossed including first get lines crossed mechanism, second get lines crossed mechanism, First mechanism of getting lines crossed is getting lines crossed mechanism arranged concentric and in being spaced apart with second, first get lines crossed mechanism, second get lines crossed mechanism point The wire body consumptive material that Yin Dao do not have one to be concatenated, the first get lines crossed mechanism, the second interval region got lines crossed between mechanism is being Re Jie areas, The handle generates motive force when moving, the transmission mechanism receives the motive force that handle movement generates and is simultaneously passed to First get lines crossed mechanism, second get lines crossed mechanism, first get lines crossed mechanism, second get lines crossed mechanism under motive force effect by wire body consumptive material to Re Jie areas convey and concatenation are completed in Re Jie areas, and the lifting structure receives the motive force that handle movement generates and pushing Power effect is lower to drive heating machine structure to rise or fall, and the heating mechanism is used for the offer heat into Re Jie areas and connects required thermal energy.
  2. 2. the hand concatenation equipment of 3D printer wire body consumptive material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that above-mentioned hand Handle is divided into three parts and respectively handle portion, linkage part, the pushing part between handle portion and linkage part, handle and housing Hinged and hinged place is between linkage part and pushing part and is hinged the conveying that shaft core line is conveyed perpendicular to consumptive material to Re Jie areas Track, the handle part is in outside housing, and the linkage part with pushing part is located at interior housing and linkage part and driver Structure connection, pushing part are contacted with elevating mechanism, and the handle portion of moving handle, pushing part pushes elevating mechanism to move and drive heating Mechanism kinematic, heating mechanism motion state, which can be divided into, to be connect propradation, the stationary state positioned at Re Jie areas, the heat in area by near-thermal and connects Decline state after the completion, linkage part are driving transmission mechanism to move and are driving device movement of getting lines crossed, the motion state for device of getting lines crossed The feed status to Re Jie areas conveying consumptive material, the molten state of consumptive material free end absorption heat, consumptive material can be divided into continue to connect to heat Feed status again, the free end in contact of consumptive material and the concatenation state being connected of area's conveying.
  3. 3. the hand concatenation equipment of 3D printer wire body consumptive material according to claim 2, which is characterized in that above-mentioned liter Descending mechanism includes pushing member, moving link, fixing component, and pushing member is contacted with the pushing part of handle, moving link and system Heat engine structure connects, and the handle portion of moving handle, the pushing part of handle will move pushing member, and pushing member moves and pushes fortune Dynamic component movement, moving link movement can draw heating mechanism and be synchronized with the movement, when heating mechanism moves to Re Jie areas, pushing member It will stop pushing moving link, while fixing component is locked to moving link.
  4. 4. the hand concatenation equipment of 3D printer wire body consumptive material according to claim 3, which is characterized in that above-mentioned pushes away It moves component to include interlocking sliding block, fixed block, triggering spring, fixed block is fixedly installed in housing, is provided on fixed block with connecting The gearing sliding slot that movable slider matches, and the channeling direction for interlocking sliding slot is parallel to the conveyor track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas Mark interlocks sliding block and is set in gearing sliding slot and interlocks sliding block and can be moved along the channeling direction for interlocking sliding slot, interlocks sliding block One end is contact jaw and contact jaw is contacted with the pushing part of handle, the other end is sliding end and is set in gearing sliding slot, One end of triggering spring is connect with interlocking the sliding end of sliding block, the other end and housing connect, and triggering the elastic force of spring slides gearing Block does the movement close to handle along the channeling direction for interlocking sliding slot；
    The pushing member further includes pushing block, and link slot is provided on the face of the gearing sliding block orientation movements component, even Pushing block is installed in access slot；
    Above-mentioned moving link includes swing rod, intermediate bar, the swing rod and housing hinge and is hinged shaft core line perpendicular to consumption The conveying track of Cai Xiangrejie areas conveying, one end of swing rod can contact with pushing block, one end of the other end and intermediate bar hingedly and Hinged shaft core line is connect perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas, the other end of intermediate bar with heating mechanism；
    Above-mentioned fixing component includes movable support, and sliding part is provided between the movable support and fixed block, described Sliding part include be set on movable support lead, be set on fixed block and with the guide hole that lead matches, lead The guide direction in hole is parallel to the channeling direction for interlocking sliding slot, and movable support can be by the cooperation of lead and guide hole along guide hole Guide direction moves, and tripping spring, one end of tripping spring and fixation are additionally provided between the movable support and fixed block Block connection, the other end and movable support connect, and the guide direction that the elastic force of tripping spring makes movable support along guide hole is done in Between bar movement；
    Locking member is provided between the movable support and intermediate bar, the locking member includes the wedge being set on intermediate bar Shape block, the limited block for being set on movable support and being contacted with wedge block, the wedge block bottom surface for horizontal part, along parallel The direction of conveying track from consumptive material to Re Jie areas that conveyed in and close to the face of limited block for inclined plane part, the inclined plane part on wedge block The distance between intermediate bar edge is successively decreased from the bottom to top perpendicular to consumptive material to the direction of conveying track that Re Jie areas convey, described The top surface of limited block for horizontal part, along being parallel to the direction of conveying track that consumptive material convey to Re Jie areas and close wedge block Face is inclined plane part, and the inclined plane part of limited block is parallel with the inclined plane part of wedge block.
  5. 5. the hand concatenation equipment of 3D printer wire body consumptive material according to claim 4, which is characterized in that above-mentioned system Heat engine structure includes slide body, resetting spring, the heat source body being set on slide body, is fixedly installed in housing and positioned at intermediate bar The fixing bracket of top, for fixing bracket towards fixing sleeve is provided on the face in Re Jie areas, the heat source body is socketed on fixing sleeve Interior and the two composition is slidably matched, and the slide body is fixedly connected with intermediate bar, and intermediate bar moves through slide body and leads Draw heat source body to be synchronized with the movement, the side of slide body is provided with fixed lobe, and one end and the fixing bracket of the resetting spring connect It connects, the connection of the other end and fixed lobe, the elastic force of resetting spring makes slide body that heat source body be driven to do the movement far from Re Jie areas.
  6. 6. the hand concatenation equipment of 3D printer wire body consumptive material according to claim 2, which is characterized in that above-mentioned biography Motivation structure includes interlocking lever, connecting rod one, connecting rod two, connecting rod three, and the connecting rod one is located at connecting rod with housing hinge and hinged place One centre position and shaft core line is hinged perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas, the one of the interlocking lever End is connect with the linkage part of handle, one end of the other end and connecting rod one hingedly and is hinged shaft core line perpendicular to consumptive material to Re Jie areas The conveying track of conveying, one end of the connecting rod three is hinged with the other end of connecting rod one and is hinged shaft core line perpendicular to consumptive material Get lines crossed mechanism hingedly to the conveying track of Re Jie areas conveying, the other end of connecting rod three and second and be hinged shaft core line perpendicular to consumption The conveying track of Cai Xiangrejie areas conveying, one end of the connecting rod two is getting lines crossed mechanism hingedly and be hinged shaft core line with first hangs down It is directly hinged in the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas, the other end and connecting rod one and be hinged shaft core line perpendicular to consumptive material to heat Connect area conveying conveying track, the connecting rod two, one hinged place of connecting rod be located at connecting rod one, interlocking lever hinged place and connecting rod one, Between housing hinge, and connecting rod two, one hinged place of connecting rod and connecting rod three, one hinged place of connecting rod are about connecting rod one, housing Hinged place is symmetrical, and the connecting rod two, connecting rod three are mutually parallel always；
    The end set that the interlocking lever is connect with handle has delay hole, and delay hole is arc-shaped and with handle linkage part Movement locus overlaps, and the linkage part of handle is located in delay hole and can be moved in delay hole, and heating mechanism, which is in, rises shape During state, the linkage part of handle moves in delay hole, when heating mechanism is in stationary state, linkage part and the delay hole of handle Hole wall contacts and interlocking lever is driven to move, and device of getting lines crossed is being in feed status.
  7. 7. the hand concatenation equipment of 3D printer wire body consumptive material according to claim 6, which is characterized in that above-mentioned the A string of line mechanisms with second get lines crossed mechanism shape and structure it is completely the same, and include transport line mechanism, transport line mechanism will be for will consume Material is delivered to Re Jie areas, and consumptive material is completed heat in Re Jie areas and connect；
    The transport line mechanism includes transport line sliding block, locking member, triggering block, supporting rack, and the supporting rack is fixedly installed in Transport line sliding slot is provided on housing and supporting rack, the transport line sliding block is set in transport line sliding slot, and transport line sliding block can The movement closer or far from Re Jie areas is done along the channeling direction of transport line sliding slot, transport line axis hole, consumptive material position are provided in transport line sliding block In in transport line axis hole, being additionally provided with the mounting groove connected with transport line axis hole on transport line sliding block, the locking member is located at installation In slot, locking member is used to compress consumptive material so that and consumptive material can be drawn during transport line slide block movement and is synchronized with the movement, the triggering block It is fixedly installed in housing, when consumptive material is delivered in Re Jie areas by transport line sliding block, triggering block makes locking member revocation to consumptive material It compresses；
    The locking member includes latch segment, locking spring, the support plate being fixedly connected with transport line sliding block, the latch segment It is set in mounting groove, the face contacted on latch segment with consumptive material is that arc-shaped, described support plate is by vertical section, horizontal segment group Into L-shaped structure, vertical section is fixedly connected with transport line sliding block, and horizontal segment is located at right over latch segment, the locking spring One end is connect with horizontal segment, the other end and latch segment connect, and the elastic force of locking spring makes latch segment do the movement close to consumptive material；
    Triggering component is provided between the latch segment and triggering block, triggering component is the triggering slot being set on latch segment First, the triggering slot two being set in triggering block, notch and the notch for triggering slot two for triggering slot one are positioned opposite, one court of triggering slot It is provided with lead-in chamfered to the upper cell wall of the notch of triggering block, triggering slot two is towards being provided with promotion at the lower cell wall of latch segment Inclined-plane, latch segment towards triggering block move when, contact of the lead-in chamfered with lift slope can be achieved latch segment deviate consumptive material.
  8. 8. the hand concatenation equipment of 3D printer wire body consumptive material according to claim 7, which is characterized in that above-mentioned string Line apparatus further includes the flattening mechanism for handling the deburring of consumptive material hot junction, the flattening mechanism include annular cutter, Blade, the annular cutter be fixedly installed in first get lines crossed mechanism transport line sliding block the end face that area is met by near-thermal, and ring Shape cutter arranges that the quantity of the blade is two, and two blades are fixedly installed in endless knife with transport line axis hole coaxial line The periphery of tool, the blade of blade are directed toward Re Jie areas and perpendicular to the conveying track that consumptive material is conveyed to Re Jie areas.
CN201810009518.XA 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 The hand of 3D printer wire body consumptive material concatenates equipment Active CN108215155B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014114475A1 (en) * 2013-01-24 2014-07-31 Fresenius Kabi Deutschland Gmbh Hand-held apparatus for the transverse welding of a tube
CN105799166A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-07-27 郑州科技学院 Automatic consumable replenishing and replacing device for fused deposition 3D printer
CN205836010U (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-12-28 车丽轩 A kind of device printing wire rod for splicing 3D
CN106827503A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-06-13 武汉君荣迅联科技有限责任公司 3D printing consumptive material connector

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014114475A1 (en) * 2013-01-24 2014-07-31 Fresenius Kabi Deutschland Gmbh Hand-held apparatus for the transverse welding of a tube
CN105799166A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-07-27 郑州科技学院 Automatic consumable replenishing and replacing device for fused deposition 3D printer
CN205836010U (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-12-28 车丽轩 A kind of device printing wire rod for splicing 3D
CN106827503A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-06-13 武汉君荣迅联科技有限责任公司 3D printing consumptive material connector

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