CN108214081A - A kind of perforating device for equipment of railway transportation - Google Patents

A kind of perforating device for equipment of railway transportation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108214081A
CN108214081A CN201810021682.2A CN201810021682A CN108214081A CN 108214081 A CN108214081 A CN 108214081A CN 201810021682 A CN201810021682 A CN 201810021682A CN 108214081 A CN108214081 A CN 108214081A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
straight slot
equipment
sliding block
slide bar
puncher
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810021682.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810021682.2A priority Critical patent/CN108214081A/en
Publication of CN108214081A publication Critical patent/CN108214081A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0032Arrangements for preventing or isolating vibrations in parts of the machine
    • B23Q11/0039Arrangements for preventing or isolating vibrations in parts of the machine by changing the natural frequency of the system or by continuously changing the frequency of the force which causes the vibration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B47/00Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
    • B23B47/26Liftable or lowerable drill heads or headstocks; Balancing arrangements therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q5/34Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
    • B23Q5/38Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously
    • B23Q5/40Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously by feed shaft, e.g. lead screw

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of perforating devices for equipment of railway transportation, including bottom plate, the both sides of the plate upper surface have been fixedly connected with riser, straight slot is offered on the riser, the top and bottom of the straight slot inner wall are connected by slide bar, in the straight slot and it is socketed on slide bar and slidably connects sliding block, and two opposite sides of sliding block are connected by support plate, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected with puncher, both sides of the plate upper surface and side far from riser is flexibly connected by bottom end of the bearing respectively with two screws.The present invention passes through the improvement to puncher, when servo motor starts, driven wheel can be driven to rotate by driving wheel and belt, so as to rotate screw, at this point, ball nut can move up and down on screw, it is slided in straight slot so as to band movable slider, at this point, sliding block can be made puncher stabilization to be driven to move up and down by support plate, so as to improve working efficiency.

Description

A kind of perforating device for equipment of railway transportation
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical equipment technical fields, specially a kind of perforating device for equipment of railway transportation.
Background technology
Railway transportation is a kind of land transportation mode, with two parallel rail-guided trains.Railway transportation is wherein one The most effective known land transportation mode of kind.Rail can provide dead smooth and hard medium by the wheel of train above with most Small frictional force rolls.Equipment of railway transportation needs to punch its surface in process, so as to conveniently pass through screw Multiple workpiece are fitted together.
When in use, usually staff pushes puncher to existing transporting equipment perforating device manually, is set in transport Standby above to open up through-hole, although can complete to process, hand-held puncher is not only time-consuming and laborious but also be easy to cause unexpected injury, So as to reduce processing efficiency.
Invention content
(One)The technical issues of solution
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it the present invention provides a kind of perforating device for equipment of railway transportation, solves existing The problem of equipment of railway transportation perforating device efficiency is slow.
(Two)Technical solution
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of perforating device for equipment of railway transportation, including Bottom plate, the both sides of the plate upper surface have been fixedly connected with riser, and straight slot is offered on the riser, the straight slot inner wall Top and bottom are connected by slide bar, in the straight slot and are socketed on slide bar and are slidably connected sliding block, and two sliding blocks are opposite Side connected by support plate, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected with puncher, both sides of the plate upper surface and separate The side of riser is flexibly connected by bottom end of the bearing respectively with two screws, and ball nut is socketed on the screw, and The opposite side of two sliding blocks is fixedly connected with two opposite sides of ball nut respectively by connecting rod, on the screw And driven wheel is socketed with above the ball nut, and the opposite side of two risers and pass through transverse slat above straight slot Connection, the upper surface of the transverse slat are fixedly connected with servo motor, and the output terminal of the servo motor is socketed there are two driving wheel, And two driving wheels are sequentially connected with two driven wheels respectively by belt.
Preferably, damping spring, and the both ends difference of damping spring are socketed on the slide bar and below sliding block The bottom of straight slot inner wall is fixedly connected with the bottom of sliding block.
Preferably, the top of the slide bar and bottom end are separately positioned on the centre position at the top and bottom of straight slot inner wall, and Slide bar is interspersed in the middle part of sliding block.
Preferably, the both sides of the support plate are located at the middle part of two sliding block opposite sides, and the top position of puncher respectively In the centre position of support plate bottom.
Preferably, the screw is in parastate, and the bottom end of two screws is located at plate upper surface respectively with riser The middle part of both sides.
Preferably, the bottom of the servo motor is located at the middle part of transverse slat upper surface, and two belts are in parastate.
(Three)Advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of perforating devices for equipment of railway transportation.Has following advantageous effect:
(1), the present invention by the improvement to puncher, when servo motor starts, can by driving wheel and belt drive from Wheel rotation, so as to rotate screw, at this point, ball nut can move up and down on screw, so as to drive Sliding block slides in straight slot, at this point, sliding block can be made puncher stabilization to be driven to move up and down by support plate, so as to improve work Make efficiency.
(2), the present invention by the improvement to puncher, when sliding block slides up and down in straight slot on the slide bar of grafting When, damping spring can be compressed or discharge, so as to which the puncher set on support plate is made to have certain cushioning ability, this When, danger coefficient during puncher work can be reduced.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive sectional view of structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of structure of the present invention.
In figure:1 bottom plate, 2 risers, 3 straight slots, 4 slide bars, 5 sliding blocks, 6 support plates, 7 puncheres, 8 screws, 9 ball nuts, 10 connect Extension bar, 11 driven wheels, 12 transverse slats, 13 servo motors, 14 driving wheels, 15 belts, 16 damping springs.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of perforating device for equipment of railway transportation, packet Bottom plate 1 is included, the both sides of 1 upper surface of bottom plate have been fixedly connected with riser 2, and straight slot 3, the top of 3 inner wall of straight slot are offered on riser 2 It is connected with bottom by slide bar 4, in straight slot 3 and is socketed on slide bar 4 and slidably connects sliding block 5, on slide bar 4 and positioned at sliding block 5 Lower section be socketed with damping spring 16, and the bottom of 3 inner wall of straight slot and the bottom of sliding block 5 are fixed respectively at the both ends of damping spring 16 Connection, the top and bottom end of slide bar 4 are separately positioned on the centre position at the top and bottom of 3 inner wall of straight slot, and slide bar 4 is interspersed in cunning The middle part of block 5, and the opposite side of two sliding blocks 5 is connected by support plate 6, the bottom of support plate 6 is fixedly connected with puncher 7, carries The both sides of plate 6 are located at the middle part of two 5 opposite sides of sliding block respectively, and the top of puncher 7 is located at the interposition of 6 bottom of support plate It puts, by the centre position being separately positioned on the top of slide bar 4 and bottom end at the top and bottom of 3 inner wall of straight slot, and by slide bar 4 The middle part of sliding block 5 is interspersed in, the both sides of support plate 6 are located at the middle part of two 5 opposite sides of sliding block, the top position of puncher 7 respectively In the centre position of 6 bottom of support plate, it can stablize sliding block 5 and puncher 7 be driven to move up and down by support plate 6, on bottom plate 1 The both sides on surface and be flexibly connected far from the side of riser 2 by bottom end of the bearing respectively with two screws 8, screw 8 is with erecting Plate 2 is in parastate, and the bottom end of two screws 8 is located at the middle part of 1 upper surface both sides of bottom plate respectively, is socketed on screw 8 Ball nut 9, and the opposite side of two sliding blocks 5 is consolidated with two opposite sides of ball nut 9 respectively by connecting rod 10 Fixed connection, by the way that the bottom end of screw 8 is plugged in bearing, and the bottom end of two screws 8 is located at 1 upper surface two of bottom plate respectively The middle part of side, the position relationship of screw 8 and riser 2, can be such that ball nut 9 is moved by 10 stabilized zone movable slider 5 of connecting rod, Driven wheel 11 is socketed on screw 8 and positioned at the top of ball nut 9, and the opposite side of two risers 2 and positioned at straight slot 3 Top is connected by transverse slat 12, and the upper surface of transverse slat 12 is fixedly connected with servo motor 13, the output terminal socket of servo motor 13 There are two driving wheel 14, and two driving wheels 14 are sequentially connected with two driven wheels 11 respectively by belt 15, servo motor 13 bottom is located at the middle part of 12 upper surface of transverse slat, and two belts 15 are in parastate, and two belts 15 are in parallel shape State when servo motor 13 drives two driving wheels 14 to rotate, can be stablized by belt 15 and drive two 11 interpolations of driven wheel The screw 8 connect rotates, and by the improvement to puncher 7, when servo motor 13 starts, can pass through driving wheel 14 and belt 15 Driven wheel 11 is driven to rotate, so as to rotate screw 8, at this point, ball nut 9 can move up and down on screw 8, from And can be slided in straight slot 3 with movable slider 5, it is moved down in the stabilization of puncher 7 at this point, sliding block 5 can be made to be driven by support plate 6 It is dynamic, so as to improve working efficiency, by the improvement to puncher 7, carried out when on the slide bar 4 of the grafting in straight slot 3 of sliding block 5 When sliding up and down, damping spring 16 can be compressed or discharge, so as to which the puncher set on support plate 67 is made to have centainly Cushioning ability, at this point, can reduce puncher 7 work when danger coefficient.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating currents, and main controller can be meter Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
Operation principle:The transporting equipment for needing to process is fixed on bottom plate 1 first, then servo motor 13, Neng Goutong It crosses driving wheel 14 and belt 15 drives driven wheel 11 to rotate, so as to rotate screw 8, at this point, ball nut 9 can be in screw It moves up and down, is slided in straight slot 3 so as to band movable slider 5, at this point, sliding block 5 can be made to be driven by support plate 6 on 8 The stabilization of puncher 7 moves up and down, and the drilling rod of puncher 7 can be made smoothly to contact or be detached from transporting equipment.
It can to sum up obtain, this is used for the perforating device of equipment of railway transportation, by the improvement to puncher 7, works as servo motor During 13 startup, driven wheel 11 can be driven to rotate by driving wheel 14 and belt 15, so as to rotate screw 8, at this point, rolling Pearl nut 9 can move up and down on screw 8, be slided in straight slot 3 so as to band movable slider 5, at this point, can make sliding block 5 drive the stabilization of puncher 7 to move up and down by support plate 6, so as to improve working efficiency, by the improvement to puncher 7, when When being slided up and down on the slide bar 4 of the grafting in straight slot 3 of sliding block 5, damping spring 16 can be compressed or discharge, so as to The puncher set on support plate 67 is made to have certain cushioning ability, at this point, dangerous system when puncher 7 works can be reduced Number.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any this practical relationship or sequence.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed or further include as this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of perforating device for equipment of railway transportation, including bottom plate(1), it is characterised in that:The bottom plate(1)Upper surface Both sides be fixedly connected with riser(2), the riser(2)On offer straight slot(3), the straight slot(3)The top of inner wall and Bottom passes through slide bar(4)Connection, the straight slot(3)It is interior and be socketed in slide bar(4)On slidably connect sliding block(5), and two cunnings Block(5)Opposite side passes through support plate(6)Connection, the support plate(6)Bottom be fixedly connected with puncher(7), the bottom plate (1)The both sides of upper surface and separate riser(2)Side by bearing respectively with two screws(8)Bottom end flexible connection, The screw(8)On be socketed with ball nut(9), and two sliding blocks(5)Opposite side passes through connecting rod(10)Respectively with Two ball nuts(9)Opposite side is fixedly connected, the screw(8)Above and positioned at ball nut(9)Top be socketed with Driven wheel(11), and two risers(2)Opposite side and positioned at straight slot(3)Top pass through transverse slat(12)Connection, the horizontal stroke Plate(12)Upper surface be fixedly connected with servo motor(13), the servo motor(13)Output terminal socket there are two driving wheel (14), and two driving wheels(14)Pass through belt(15)Respectively with two driven wheels(11)It is sequentially connected.
2. a kind of perforating device for equipment of railway transportation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The slide bar (4)Above and positioned at sliding block(5)Lower section be socketed with damping spring(16), and damping spring(16)Both ends difference straight slot(3)It is interior The bottom of wall and sliding block(5)Bottom be fixedly connected.
3. a kind of perforating device for equipment of railway transportation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The slide bar (4)Top and bottom end be separately positioned on straight slot(3)Centre position at the top and bottom of inner wall, and slide bar(4)It is interspersed in sliding block (5)Middle part.
4. a kind of perforating device for equipment of railway transportation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support plate (6)Both sides respectively be located at two sliding blocks(5)The middle part of opposite side, and puncher(7)Top be located at support plate(6)Bottom Centre position.
5. a kind of perforating device for equipment of railway transportation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The screw (8)With riser(2)In parastate, and two screws(8)Bottom end respectively be located at bottom plate(1)The middle part of upper surface both sides.
6. a kind of perforating device for equipment of railway transportation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The servo electricity Machine(13)Bottom be located at transverse slat(12)The middle part of upper surface, and two belts(15)In parastate.
CN201810021682.2A 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of perforating device for equipment of railway transportation Pending CN108214081A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810021682.2A CN108214081A (en) 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of perforating device for equipment of railway transportation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810021682.2A CN108214081A (en) 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of perforating device for equipment of railway transportation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108214081A true CN108214081A (en) 2018-06-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810021682.2A Pending CN108214081A (en) 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of perforating device for equipment of railway transportation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108214081A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109079251A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-25 安徽金马电气科技有限公司 A kind of high-low voltage electric power distribution cabinet cabinet cutting equipment
CN109573562A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-05 重庆驰骋建筑工程质量检测有限公司 A kind of Material Testing Machine convenient for handling
CN112616363A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-09 娄底市三和绿缘高科农业发展有限公司 A digging device for afforestation

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206732180U (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-12-12 丁广敏 A kind of machine components perforating device with shock-absorbing function
CN206763944U (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-12-19 鹰潭市众鑫成铜业有限公司 A kind of copper billet perforating device easy to use
CN206825017U (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-01-02 山东协和学院 A kind of perforating device for building of convenient use

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206732180U (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-12-12 丁广敏 A kind of machine components perforating device with shock-absorbing function
CN206825017U (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-01-02 山东协和学院 A kind of perforating device for building of convenient use
CN206763944U (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-12-19 鹰潭市众鑫成铜业有限公司 A kind of copper billet perforating device easy to use

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109079251A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-25 安徽金马电气科技有限公司 A kind of high-low voltage electric power distribution cabinet cabinet cutting equipment
CN109573562A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-05 重庆驰骋建筑工程质量检测有限公司 A kind of Material Testing Machine convenient for handling
CN109573562B (en) * 2018-12-14 2020-10-27 重庆驰骋建筑工程质量检测有限公司 Material testing machine convenient to loading and unloading
CN112616363A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-09 娄底市三和绿缘高科农业发展有限公司 A digging device for afforestation

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Application publication date: 20180629

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication