CN108212560A - A kind of scraper for drug continuous production centrifuge - Google Patents
A kind of scraper for drug continuous production centrifuge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108212560A CN108212560A CN201810051339.2A CN201810051339A CN108212560A CN 108212560 A CN108212560 A CN 108212560A CN 201810051339 A CN201810051339 A CN 201810051339A CN 108212560 A CN108212560 A CN 108212560A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- scraping plate
- downside
- plate
- feeding tube
- hairbrush
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B11/00—Feeding, charging, or discharging bowls
- B04B11/02—Continuous feeding or discharging; Control arrangements therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B11/00—Feeding, charging, or discharging bowls
- B04B11/08—Skimmers or scrapers for discharging ; Regulating thereof
Landscapes
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of scrapers for drug continuous production centrifuge, including feeding tube, feeding tube side is equipped with feeding mouth, upper scraping plate is connected on the downside of feeding mouth, connecting spring plate between feeding tube 9 and upper scraping plate, latch plate is connected to by sliding rail on upper scraping plate, installation upper roller and hairbrush on the downside of upper scraping plate, it is equipped in the downside of feeding tube and scrapes hopper, scraping hopper side material mouth is scraped equipped with what is connected with feeding mouth, the downside for scraping hopper is equipped with lower scraping plate, and bottom roller, buffer spring and pressure sensor are installed on the downside of lower scraping plate.Advantages of the present invention:The present apparatus when centrifuge is discharged, play the role of shovel material, its have the function of it is adaptive, according to the material situation of concentrator bowl inner wall, automatic adjustment shovel doses, it is effectively guaranteed the continuous production of centrifuge, production efficiency is high, is not required to manually discharging, can unload material automatically, suitable for various large, medium and small types, it is widely used in chemical industry, light industry, pharmacy and food service industry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical industry, pharmaceutical technology field more particularly to a kind of scrapers for drug continuous production centrifuge
Device.
Background technology
Centrifuge be using centrifuge principle by suspension material liquid carry out separation of solid and liquid device, centrifuge there are one around this
The high-speed rotating cylinder of body axis, referred to as rotary drum, usually by motor drive.It is fast after suspension or emulsion add in rotary drum
Speed belt is moved to be rotated at the same speed with rotary drum, and each component detaches under the action of the centrifugal force, and discharges respectively.In general, rotary drum rotating speed is higher, point
It is also better from effect.
Centrifuge has cylinder, and other devices of centrifugation are all mounted in cylinder, and object is centrifuged during use and is just covered
It on the side wall of cylinder, material is taken out after the completion of centrifugation, in feeding, the method for side wall is beaten, but in life after opening lid
In production, it is often necessary to large batch of production has the shortcomings that troublesome in poeration, low production efficiency using the centrifuge of the prior art,
And during beaing, since side wall does not have protective device, the side wall of cylinder is caused usually to deform, influence later normal make
With in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the applicant devises a kind of drug continuous production centrifuge, and the application is for should be from
Scheming screeding device.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve shortcoming in the prior art, and the one kind proposed is continuously given birth to for drug
Produce the scraper of centrifuge.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of scraper for drug continuous production centrifuge, it is characterised in that:The centrifuge includes pedestal, in pedestal
The concentrator bowl of side opening in upper connection, is also connected with centrifugation motor on pedestal, and centrifugation motor connects centrifugation bucket, centrifugation by shaft
Bucket is arranged in concentrator bowl, and in the opening mating connection cover board of concentrator bowl, tilting guiding is fixedly connected with above cover board
Cylinder, be connected feeding tube in guide cylinder, and the downside of feeding tube is inserted into centrifugation bucket, and mating connection conveying twists in feeding tube
Dragon, the discharge port connection flexible pipe above the feeding tube, hose connect discharge nozzle, splicing are correspondingly arranged below discharge nozzle
Case;
Feeding mouth is equipped in the side of feeding tube, feeding mouth is correspondingly arranged at the side of feeding tube contact concentrator bowl inner wall, is entering
By the first hinged axis connection upper scraping plate on barrel on the downside of material mouth, set that there are one latch plate, bullets on the upside of the first articulated shaft
One end of spring plank is connected on feeding tube, and the other end of latch plate is connected on sliding rail, and sliding rail is fixedly connected on upper scraping plate,
One group of upper roller is installed in the downside of upper scraping plate, and hairbrush is also installed on the upper scraping plate on rear side of upper roller;
It is equipped in the downside of feeding tube and scrapes hopper, be equipped in the lower section for scraping hopper side and scrape material mouth, scraped material mouth and be correspondingly arranged at and scrape
The side at hopper contact concentrator bowl cylinder bottom, scrapes material mouth and is connected with feeding mouth, is equipped under being obliquely installed and scrapes in the downside for scraping hopper
Plate installs one group of bottom roller in the downside of lower scraping plate, buffer spring and pressure is also fixedly connected on the lower scraping plate on rear side of bottom roller
Force snesor.
Preferably, the top on front side of the upper scraping plate be equipped with upper bevel, in conveying, the front end of upper scraping plate with it is described from
The madial wall fitting of heart bucket.
Preferably, the hairbrush is connected to by the second articulated shaft on the upper scraping plate, on the upper scraping plate on front side of hairbrush
Angle regulator for adjusting hairbrush angle is also installed, baffle is also installed on the upper scraping plate on rear side of hairbrush, in baffle and
Resetting spring is connected between hairbrush, angle regulator includes the adjustable plate with screw hole, spiral shell is connected in the screw hole of adjustable plate
Bar, screw front end hold out against hairbrush.
Preferably, the top on front side of the lower scraping plate is equipped with lower bevel, in conveying, the lower scraping plate and the centrifugation
The bucket bottom fitting of bucket.
The advantage of the invention is that:The present apparatus when centrifuge is discharged, play the role of shovel material, with adaptive
The effect answered, according to the material situation of concentrator bowl inner wall, automatic adjustment shovel doses is effectively guaranteed the continuous life of centrifuge
Production, production efficiency are high, are not required to manually discharging, can unload material automatically, suitable for various large, medium and small types, extensively
Suitable for industries such as chemical industry, light industry, pharmacy, food.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of theory structure signal of scraper for drug continuous production centrifuge provided by the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 2 is the side view of feeding tube;
Fig. 3 is the B portions enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the C portions enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the A portions enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the side view for scraping hopper.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of scraper for drug continuous production centrifuge provided by the invention, including pedestal 1,
Pedestal 1 is a slab construction, and by the concentrator bowl 3 of side opening in the connection of stent 2 on pedestal 1, stent 2 is one rectangular
Frame structure, is also connected with centrifugation motor 5 on pedestal 1, and centrifugation motor 5 is connected shaft 6, turned using servo motor, centrifugation motor 5
The connection centrifugation of axis 6 bucket 7, centrifugation bucket 7 is arranged in concentrator bowl 3, and centrifugation bucket 7 is open inversion frustum structure, in centrifugation bucket 7
Outside is socketed support ring 29, and bearing is equipped in support ring 29, and centrifugation bucket 7 can be freely rotated in support ring 29, support
The outer circumference of ring 29 is evenly distributed with three supporting blocks 30, and each supporting block 30 is welded in support ring 29, and each supporting block 30
It is supported and fixed on the bottom plate of concentrator bowl 3 by a supporting rod 31.
In the opening mating connection cover board 4 of the concentrator bowl 3, loading hopper 13, charging leakage are connected at the center of cover board 4
The downside of bucket 13 is arranged in concentrator bowl 3, and the discharge port of funnel 13 is correspondingly arranged at the top of centrifugation bucket 7.
Tilting guide cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with above 4 side of cover board, flange is equipped in the downside of guide cylinder 8
8.1, flange 8.1 is fixed by screws on cover board 4, and support column 32 is also connected by screw between guide cylinder 8 and cover board 4, is led
It is fixed on cover board 4 under the collective effect of flange 8.1 and support column 32 to cylinder 8.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the mating connection feeding tube 9 in the guide cylinder 8, going out above feeding tube 9
Material mouth connection flexible pipe 25, hose 25 connect discharge nozzle 26, and the lower section of discharge nozzle 26 is correspondingly arranged picking-up container 27.Under feeding tube 9
Side is inserted into centrifugation bucket 7, the mating connection conveyer device&apos 10 in feeding tube 9, and the connection of feeding tube 9 and conveyer device&apos 10, which is matched, to be combined into
The prior art.Feeding mouth 9.1 is equipped in the side of feeding tube 9, feeding mouth 9.1 is correspondingly arranged at feeding tube 9 and contacts in concentrator bowl 3
The side of wall connects upper scraping plate 9.2, in the first articulated shaft 12 on the barrel of 9.1 downside of feeding mouth by the first articulated shaft 12
Upside set there are one latch plate 14, one end of latch plate 14 is equipped with connecting plate 14.1, and connecting plate 14.1 is connected by screw
On feeding tube 9, the other end of latch plate 14 is connected on the sliding block of sliding rail 32, and sliding rail 32 is fixedly connected on upper scraping plate 9.2,
The top of 9.2 front side of upper scraping plate is equipped with upper bevel 9.3, and the upper roller 33 of two coaxial lines is installed in the downside of upper scraping plate 9.2,
A hairbrush 34 is connected by the second articulated shaft 35 on the upper scraping plate 9.2 of 33 rear side of upper roller, hairbrush 34 can be hinged around second
Axis 35 is freely rotated, and the angle regulator for adjusting 34 angle of hairbrush is also installed on the upper scraping plate 9.2 of 34 front side of hairbrush
36, baffle 37 is also installed on the upper scraping plate 9.2 of 34 rear side of hairbrush, resetting spring 38 is connected between baffle 37 and hairbrush 34,
Angle regulator 36 includes the adjustable plate with screw hole, the connecting screw in the screw hole of adjustable plate, and screw front end holds out against hairbrush
34, in conveying, under the action of latch plate 14 so that upper scraping plate 9.2 plays adaptive effect during scraper, and then realizes
The front end of upper scraping plate 9.2 and hairbrush 34 are constantly in the state being bonded with the madial wall of centrifugation bucket 7, are scraped in the mitigation of upper roller 33
The resistance being subject to during 9.2 scraper of plate, hairbrush 34 can sweep up the material for not scraped it, convenient for next scraper.
It with reference to shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, is equipped in the downside of the feeding tube 9 and scrapes hopper 11, it is one rectangular to scrape hopper 11
Body structure is equipped in the lower section for scraping 11 side of hopper and scrapes material mouth 11.1, scrapes material mouth 11.1 and connected with the feeding mouth 9.1,
The downside for scraping hopper 11 is equipped with the lower scraping plate 11.2 being obliquely installed, and lower bevel 11.3 is equipped in the top of 11.2 front side of lower scraping plate,
One group of bottom roller 37 is installed in the downside of lower scraping plate 11.2, buffer spring 15 and pressure are fixedly connected in the downside of lower scraping plate 11.2
Sensor 16, in conveying, the bucket bottom of the front end of lower scraping plate 11.2 and centrifugation bucket 7 is in the state being bonded.
Rack 22 is connected by screw in 9 outside of feeding tube, driving motor 23, driving motor 23 are installed on cover board 4
Using servo motor, the connection gear on driving motor 23, wheel and rack 22 engages.
It is additionally provided on the guide cylinder 8 for the locking device 24 for the feeding tube 9 that is locked, locking device 24 includes solid
Surely the fixed plate being connected on guide cylinder 8 is equipped with through-hole on the guide cylinder barrel of fixed plate side, gas is installed in fixed plate
Cylinder, cylinder connection plate, plate is correspondingly arranged in through-hole, is additionally provided with a baffles 17 on the barrel of guide cylinder, plate with
17 corresponding matching of baffle.
The operation principle of centrifuge is:Original state is to be driven feeding tube 9 to upside by driving motor 23, in institute
The inner wall for stating cover board 4 is equipped with recessing groove 28 so that scrapes hopper 11 and is in recessing groove 28, being put into material from loading hopper 13 carries out
Centrifugal treating, processing are declined after completing by the control feeding tube 9 of driving motor 23, and when reaching bottom, buffer spring 15 is first
Contact centrifugation bucket 7 bucket bottom, play the role of buffering, then pressure sensor 16 contact again centrifugation bucket 7 bucket bottom experience pressure
Power, and signal is passed into controller, it is to draw in controller figure, conventional PLC controller is used, when controller receives
After signal, control driving motor 23 is stopped, while drive 10 operation of conveyer device&apos, and centrifuges motor 5 and continue operation,
The material of centrifugation 7 inner walls of bucket is output to picking-up container 27 by conveyer device&apos 10, after completion, by driving motor 23 by feeding tube
Upside is arrived in 9 drivings so that is scraped hopper 11 and is again placed in recessing groove 28, carries out next centrifugation, reach quantity-produced purpose.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of scraper for drug continuous production centrifuge, it is characterised in that:The centrifuge includes pedestal(1),
In pedestal(1)The concentrator bowl of side opening in upper connection(3), in pedestal(1)On be also connected with centrifugation motor(5), centrifuge motor(5)It is logical
Cross shaft(6)Connection centrifugation bucket(7), centrifugation bucket(7)It is arranged on concentrator bowl(3)It is interior, in concentrator bowl(3)Opening be connected
Cover board(4), in cover board(4)Top be fixedly connected with tilting guide cylinder(8), in guide cylinder(8)Interior mating connection feeding tube
(9), feeding tube(9)Downside be inserted into centrifugation bucket(7)It is interior, in feeding tube(9)Interior mating connection conveyer device&apos(10), described defeated
Barrel(9)The discharge port connection flexible pipe of top(25), hose(25)Connect discharge nozzle(26), discharge nozzle(26)Lower section correspond to set
Put picking-up container(27);
In feeding tube(9)Side be equipped with feeding mouth(9.1), feeding mouth(9.1)It is correspondingly arranged at feeding tube(9)Contact concentrator bowl
(3)The side of inner wall, in feeding mouth(9.1)Pass through the first articulated shaft on the barrel of downside(12)Connect upper scraping plate(9.2),
One articulated shaft(12)Upside set there are one latch plate(14), latch plate(14)One end be connected to feeding tube(9)On, latch plate
(14)The other end be connected to sliding rail(32)On, sliding rail(32)It is fixedly connected on upper scraping plate(9.2)On, in upper scraping plate(9.2)'s
Downside is installed by one group of upper roller(33), in upper roller(33)The upper scraping plate of rear side(9.2)On hairbrush is also installed(34);
In feeding tube(9)Downside be equipped with scrape hopper(11), scraping hopper(11)The lower section of side is equipped with and scrapes material mouth(11.1), scrape
Material mouth(11.1)It is correspondingly arranged at and scrapes hopper(11)Contact concentrator bowl(3)The side at cylinder bottom, scrapes material mouth(11.1)With feeding mouth
(9.1)Connection, is scraping hopper(11)Downside be equipped with the lower scraping plate that is obliquely installed(11.2), in lower scraping plate(11.2)Downside peace
Fill one group of bottom roller(37), in bottom roller(37)The lower scraping plate of rear side(11.2)On be also fixedly connected with buffer spring(15)And pressure
Sensor(16).
2. a kind of scraper for drug continuous production centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
State upper scraping plate(9.2)The top of front side is equipped with upper bevel(9.3), in conveying, upper scraping plate(9.2)Front end with it is described centrifugation struggle against
(7)Madial wall fitting.
3. a kind of scraper for drug continuous production centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Hairbrush(34)Pass through the second articulated shaft(35)It is connected to the upper scraping plate(9.2)On, in hairbrush(34)The upper scraping plate of front side(9.2)
On also install to adjust hairbrush(34)The angle regulator of angle(36), in hairbrush(34)The upper scraping plate of rear side(9.2)On
Baffle is also installed(37), in baffle(37)And hairbrush(34)Between connect resetting spring(38), angle regulator(36)Including
Adjustable plate with screw hole, the connecting screw in the screw hole of adjustable plate, screw front end hold out against hairbrush(34).
4. a kind of scraper for drug continuous production centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
State lower scraping plate(11.2)The top of front side is equipped with lower bevel(11.3), in conveying, the lower scraping plate(11.2)With the centrifugation
Bucket(7)Bucket bottom fitting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810051339.2A CN108212560B (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | A scraper for medicine continuous production centrifuge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810051339.2A CN108212560B (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | A scraper for medicine continuous production centrifuge |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108212560A true CN108212560A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
CN108212560B CN108212560B (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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ID=62667893
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CN201810051339.2A Active CN108212560B (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | A scraper for medicine continuous production centrifuge |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1324085A (en) * | 1969-07-02 | 1973-07-18 | Titus H J | Centrifuges |
JPH01315360A (en) * | 1988-06-15 | 1989-12-20 | Eiichi Aihara | Centrifugal separator |
CN202316137U (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-07-11 | 江苏赛德力制药机械制造有限公司 | Scraper with filter cake crushing device |
CN103316781A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-09-25 | 河南新天地药业股份有限公司 | Centrifugal machine capable of carrying out continuous production |
CN203484237U (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-03-19 | 诸城市浩天药业有限公司 | Suspended centrifuge |
CN103752424A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-04-30 | 张家港市丁氏机械有限公司 | Device for removing remnant cake layer |
CN204148013U (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2015-02-11 | 河南省鹏达羽绒制品有限公司 | Centrifuge scraper |
-
2018
- 2018-01-19 CN CN201810051339.2A patent/CN108212560B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1324085A (en) * | 1969-07-02 | 1973-07-18 | Titus H J | Centrifuges |
JPH01315360A (en) * | 1988-06-15 | 1989-12-20 | Eiichi Aihara | Centrifugal separator |
CN202316137U (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-07-11 | 江苏赛德力制药机械制造有限公司 | Scraper with filter cake crushing device |
CN103316781A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-09-25 | 河南新天地药业股份有限公司 | Centrifugal machine capable of carrying out continuous production |
CN203484237U (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-03-19 | 诸城市浩天药业有限公司 | Suspended centrifuge |
CN103752424A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-04-30 | 张家港市丁氏机械有限公司 | Device for removing remnant cake layer |
CN204148013U (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2015-02-11 | 河南省鹏达羽绒制品有限公司 | Centrifuge scraper |
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CN108212560B (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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