CN108211145A - A kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device - Google Patents

A kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108211145A
CN108211145A CN201810028198.2A CN201810028198A CN108211145A CN 108211145 A CN108211145 A CN 108211145A CN 201810028198 A CN201810028198 A CN 201810028198A CN 108211145 A CN108211145 A CN 108211145A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
escaping device
structure improved
improved fire
cover board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810028198.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘国良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Quanzhou Lin Feng Building Materials Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Quanzhou Lin Feng Building Materials Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Quanzhou Lin Feng Building Materials Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Quanzhou Lin Feng Building Materials Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810028198.2A priority Critical patent/CN108211145A/en
Publication of CN108211145A publication Critical patent/CN108211145A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/20Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of sliding-ropes, sliding-poles or chutes, e.g. hoses, pipes, sliding-grooves, sliding-sheets

Abstract

A kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device, body frame, the first opening, the second opening, the first cover board arrangement, the second cover board arrangement and a relief bag including being embedded at floor partition board, the relief bag includes outer barrel cloth, downhill race cloth, spiral slide and outlet at bottom, the upper end of the spiral slide and the first opening in communication, the lower end of the spiral slide is connected with the outlet at bottom.In the present invention, user can directly open the first cover board arrangement and the second cover board arrangement, so that relief bag drops to downstairs, user upstairs can enter helical duct by the first opening, and by means of the guiding support of downhill race cloth and its own gravity collective effect, slowly slide and arrive to downstairs, the operation difficulty of whole process user is extremely simple, and whole process carries out indoors, thus can great convenience in the old,weak,sick and disabled escape operate, and escape process there is no any danger.

Description

A kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of escaping device from fire disaster, refer in particular to a kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device.
Background technology
In recent years, as skyscraper the more is built the more more, the more build the more high, fire in high buildings also occurs again and again.Skyscraper is once Fire occurs, escape way is sealed by thick smoke and roaring flame, and the people lived on high building is difficult to escape the sea of fire.Some meeting self-controls Rope is escaped, and some glides along exterior wall pipeline, and there is a situation where falling, dangerous situation can hardly be avoided.Some, which is born, can't stand that high temperature is processed Roasting, selection is jumped out of the building, and casualties scene is so tragic that one cannot bear to look at it.And there's nowhere to run by more people, is choked to death.
Current fire fire-fighting aerial ladder and the fire hose due to the limitation of equipment, do not substantially meet 50 meters or more skyscrapers Fire relief.In the high building big fire for being happened at Shanghai in 2010, fire from top to down, due to aerial ladder and fire hose The height of fire floor is not achieved, the hundreds of people scene of a fire is caused to die, is the painful example that we remember clearly.The fact that cruel, enables We are eager to seek a kind of effective solution.
In view of the above problem, Chinese invention patent(Application number:201110144148.9)Disclose a kind of high-rise building life saving Ladder mainly smashes sealing of hole glass in escape with life-saving hammer outside case lid, and case lid is opened, and has fastened Life belt and Telescopic safe Band comes downwards to lower floor from folding ladder, repeats the operation of upper floors safety ladder, finally reaches ground.Although more than safety ladder A convenient means of escape can be increased for fire-fighting domain, but also there are following shortcomings in actual use: 1st, survivor is needed by realizing escape outside building, and the old,weak,sick and disabled dare not or cannot easily make in time because of probably high With;2nd, operation difficulty is big, dangerous strong, it is impossible to applied to the totally enclosed house of balcony.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device, and main purpose is to overcome existing Emergency Ladder Existing the defects of using difficulty big and needing to overcome mental handicape.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device, including being embedded at the body frame of floor partition board, being set to the ontology Frame upper end and be connected with upper floors floor space first opening, be set to the body frame lower end and and lower floor The second opening that ceiling void is connected, the first cover board arrangement for being covered on first aperture position are covered on this and second open Second cover board arrangement of mouth position and a relief bag, the upper end of the relief bag are installed in the body frame, and first makes During with state, the lower end of the relief bag is stretched out after the second opening and arrived to be made close to lower floor floor space position, second During with state, the storage of the relief bag is simultaneously placed in the body frame, and the relief bag includes outer barrel cloth, twist It is arranged on the downhill race cloth on the inside of the outer barrel cloth, the spiral slide for being defined by the outer barrel cloth and the downhill race cloth and being formed and sets Put the outlet at bottom in the outer barrel cloth bottom end, the upper end of the spiral slide and the first opening in communication, the spiral slide Lower end be connected with the outlet at bottom.
Further, the bottom of the relief bag is provided with crash roll, and the outlet at bottom is located at the side of the crash roll.
Further, the bottom end of the outer barrel cloth is additionally provided with the slide fastener for opening or being closed the outlet at bottom.
Further, first cover board arrangement includes a upper cover plate and a locking unit, and the body frame includes The first frame for being embedded at upper floors floor, the second frame for being embedded at lower floor ceiling and for connecting the first side The body supports frame of frame and the second frame, the upper cover plate side are articulated in first frame, and the locking unit includes setting It is placed in the upper locking part of the upper cover plate opposite side and the lower locking part being set on the body supports frame.
Further, second cover board arrangement includes a lower cover, is additionally provided with to control in the body supports frame The coordinated signals unit that upper cover plate and lower cover processed are opened simultaneously or be closed.
Further, a monitor component is further included, which includes an at least sensor, a controller, one wirelessly Transmitter and an accumulator, the output terminal of the sensor are connected with the Enable Pin of the controller, the wireless transmitter Enable Pin be connected with the output terminal of the controller.
Further, the sensor that the sensor is used to sense locking unit action for one.
Further, the sensor that the sensor is used to sense the action of coordinated signals unit for one.
Further, the monitor component further includes the wireless receiver that an output terminal is connected with the controller, described Locking unit is electronics locking unit, and the Enable Pin of the electronics locking unit is connected on the controller.
Compared to the prior art, the advantageous effect that the present invention generates is:
1st, the configuration of the present invention is simple, use and operate it is extremely convenient, by directly floor partition board set body frame, work as building When layer meets with fire, user can directly open the first cover board arrangement and the second cover board arrangement so that relief bag drops to building Under, user upstairs can enter helical duct, and by means of the guiding support of downhill race cloth and its own gravity by the first opening Collective effect slowly slides and arrives to downstairs, is escaped downwards by building by same fire emergent escaping device downstairs again later, whole The operation difficulty of a process user is extremely simple, and whole process carries out indoors, it is thus possible to which great convenience is in old Weak invalid escape operation, and there is no any danger for escape process.
2nd, in the present invention, by setting monitor component, can in order to fire emergent escaping device each in floor into Row monitoring, administrative department can monitor each fire emergent escaping device situation in real time, and each fire emergent escaping is effectively prevent to fill It puts and is illegally abused.
3rd, in the present invention, each fire emergent escaping device can also be arranged to by fire commander department terminal control The operating mode that can be opened, when needing fire, fire commander department can connect to the wireless of each fire emergent escaping device It receives device and sends unlocking command so that electronics locking unit is unlocked, and calls owner's emergency escape, and publication fire disaster escaping instructs, Big data analysis and commander's control for fire disaster escaping provide great convenience.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of heretofore described fire emergent escaping device.
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of heretofore described fire emergent escaping device.
Fig. 3 is the use state of heretofore described fire emergent escaping device with reference to figure one.
Fig. 4 is the use state of heretofore described fire emergent escaping device with reference to figure two.
Fig. 5 is the schematic block circuit diagram of heretofore described fire emergent escaping device.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Whole description, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on The embodiment of the present invention, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work Example is applied, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.A kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device, including being embedded at building The body frame 2 of layer partition board 1, first for being set to 2 upper end of body frame and being connected with upper floors floor 1a spaces open Mouth 20, is covered on this at second for being set to 2 lower end of body frame and being connected with lower floor ceiling 1b spaces opening 21 First cover board arrangement 3 of the first 20 positions of opening, the second cover board arrangement 4 for being covered on 21 positions of the second opening and a relief Bag 5, the upper end of the relief bag 5 is installed in the body frame 2, and during the first use state, the lower end of the relief bag 5 is stretched Go out after the second opening 21 and arrive to close to lower floor floor space position, during the second use state, the storage of the relief bag 5 And be placed in the body frame 2, the relief bag 5 includes outer barrel cloth 50, is twist arranged on 50 inside of outer barrel cloth Downhill race cloth 51, the spiral slide 52 that is defined by the outer barrel cloth 50 and the downhill race cloth 51 and formed and be arranged on described outer The outlet at bottom 53 of 50 bottom end of cylinder cloth, the upper end of the spiral slide 52 are connected with the first opening 20, the spiral slide 52 Lower end be connected with the outlet at bottom 53.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.The bottom of the relief bag 5 is provided with crash roll 54, the outlet at bottom 53 are located at the side of the crash roll 54.The bottom end of the outer barrel cloth 50 is additionally provided with to open or be closed the outlet at bottom 53 slide fastener.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.First cover board arrangement 3 includes a upper cover plate 30 and a locking is single Member 6, the body frame 2 include being embedded at the first frame 22 of upper floors floor 1a, are embedded at lower floor ceiling 1b The second frame 23 and body supports frame 24 for connecting the first frame 22 and the second frame 23,30 side of upper cover plate Be articulated in first frame 22, the locking unit 6 include being set to the upper locking part 60 of 30 opposite side of upper cover plate with And it is set to the lower locking part 61 on the body supports frame 24.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.Second cover board arrangement 4 includes a lower cover 40, the body supports The coordinated signals unit 7 for upper cover plate 30 and lower cover 40 to be controlled to open simultaneously or be closed is additionally provided in frame 24.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.Above-mentioned fire emergent escaping device easy to use further includes a monitoring group Part 8, the monitor component 8 include an at least sensor 80, a controller 81, a wireless transmitter 82 and an accumulator 83, institute The output terminal for stating sensor 80 is connected with the Enable Pin of the controller 81, Enable Pin and the control of the wireless transmitter 82 The output terminal of device 81 processed is connected.The sensor 80 that the sensor 80 is used to sense the action of locking unit 6 for one.The sensor 80 sensors 80 for being used to sense the action of coordinated signals unit 7 for one.The monitor component 8 further includes an output terminal and the control The connected wireless receiver 84 of device 81 processed, the locking unit 6 are electronics locking unit 6, the Enable Pin of the electronics locking unit 6 It is connected on the controller 81.
Compared to the prior art, the advantageous effect that the present invention generates is:
1st, the configuration of the present invention is simple, use and operate it is extremely convenient, by directly floor partition board 1 set body frame 2, when When floor meets with fire, user can directly open the first cover board arrangement 3 and the second cover board arrangement 4 so that relief bag 5 lands Arrive downstairs, user upstairs can be entered helical duct by the first opening 20, and by means of downhill race cloth 51 guiding support and Its own gravity collective effect slowly slides and arrives to downstairs, later again from same fire emergent escaping device downstairs by building to Lower escape, the operation difficulty of whole process user is extremely simple, and whole process carries out indoors, it is thus possible to greatly The escape operation of convenient the old,weak,sick and disabled, and there is no any danger for escape process.
2nd, in the present invention, by setting monitor component 8, can in order to fire emergent escaping device each in floor into Row monitoring, administrative department can monitor each fire emergent escaping device situation in real time, and each fire emergent escaping is effectively prevent to fill It puts and is illegally abused.
3rd, in the present invention, each fire emergent escaping device can also be arranged to by fire commander department terminal control The operating mode that can be opened, when needing fire, fire commander department can connect to the wireless of each fire emergent escaping device It receives device 84 and sends unlocking command so that electronics locking unit 6 is unlocked, and calls owner's emergency escape, and publication fire disaster escaping refers to It enables, the big data analysis and commander's control for fire disaster escaping provide great convenience.
A kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device provided by the present invention is described in detail above.Herein In apply specific case the principle of the present invention and embodiment be expounded, the explanation of above example is only intended to sides Assistant solves the method and its core concept of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not Be detached from the principle of the invention under the premise of, can also to the present invention some improvement and modification can also be carried out, these improvement and modification are also fallen into In the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device, it is characterised in that:Including be embedded at floor partition board body frame, First for being set to the body frame upper end and being connected with upper floors floor space is open, is set to the body frame lower end And the second opening being connected with lower floor ceiling void, the first cover board arrangement, the lid that are covered on first aperture position Set on the second cover board arrangement of second aperture position and a relief bag, the upper end of the relief bag is installed on the ontology frame In frame, during the first use state, the lower end of the relief bag is stretched out after the second opening and is arrived to close to lower floor floor space Position, during the second use state, the storage of the relief bag is simultaneously placed in the body frame, and the relief bag includes outer barrel Cloth, the downhill race cloth being twist arranged on the inside of the outer barrel cloth, the spiral shell for being defined by the outer barrel cloth and the downhill race cloth and being formed Rotation slideway and the outlet at bottom for being arranged on the outer barrel cloth bottom end, the upper end of the spiral slide and the first opening in communication, The lower end of the spiral slide is connected with the outlet at bottom.
2. a kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the relief bag Portion is provided with crash roll, and the outlet at bottom is located at the side of the crash roll.
3. a kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the outer barrel cloth End is additionally provided with the slide fastener for opening or being closed the outlet at bottom.
4. a kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first cover board dress It puts including a upper cover plate and a locking unit, the body frame includes being embedded at first frame on upper floors floor, embedding Body supports frame set on the second frame of lower floor ceiling and for connecting the first frame and the second frame, it is described on Cover board side is articulated in first frame, the locking unit include being set to the upper locking part of the upper cover plate opposite side with And it is set to the lower locking part on the body supports frame.
5. a kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The second cover board dress It puts including a lower cover, is additionally provided with to control upper cover plate and lower cover opens simultaneously or be closed in the body supports frame Coordinated signals unit.
6. a kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Further include a monitoring group Part, the monitor component include an at least sensor, a controller, a wireless transmitter and an accumulator, the sensor Output terminal is connected with the Enable Pin of the controller, the Enable Pin of the wireless transmitter and the output terminal phase of the controller Even.
7. a kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The sensor is one For sensing the sensor of locking unit action.
8. a kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The sensor is one For sensing the sensor of coordinated signals unit action.
9. a kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The monitor component is also Including the wireless receiver that an output terminal is connected with the controller, the locking unit be electronics locking unit, the electronic lock Gu the Enable Pin of unit is connected on the controller.
CN201810028198.2A 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 A kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device Pending CN108211145A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810028198.2A CN108211145A (en) 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 A kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810028198.2A CN108211145A (en) 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 A kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108211145A true CN108211145A (en) 2018-06-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810028198.2A Pending CN108211145A (en) 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 A kind of structure improved fire emergent escaping device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110469028A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-19 吴晓华 A kind of ceiling

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110469028A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-19 吴晓华 A kind of ceiling

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Application publication date: 20180629