Multifunctional workbench for urinary system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional workbench for urinary system.
Background
Some patients with damaged urinary systems are easy to have frequent and urgent urination, and when the patients are inconvenient to move after finishing operations or have more people in a toilet, the patients are inconvenient to go to the toilet and possibly have secondary damage, so that the health of the patients is damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and designs a multifunctional urinary workbench.
The technical scheme of the invention is that the multifunctional workbench for urinary system comprises a sickbed body, wherein the sickbed body is fixedly arranged on the ground in a ward, a urine receiving mechanism is arranged on the sickbed body, and the urine receiving mechanism comprises a containing table positioned below the sickbed body, a moving mechanism fixedly arranged on the containing table, a square groove positioned on the upper surface of the containing table, a small groove positioned on the inner lower surface of the square groove, a pressure sensor fixedly arranged in the small groove, a first signal transmitter positioned in the pressure sensor, a first warning lamp fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the containing table, a loudspeaker fixedly arranged on one side of the warning lamp at the upper end of the containing table, a damping pad fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the pressure sensor, a night pot arranged on the upper surface of the pressure sensor, a blocking cover fixedly arranged on the containing table, and a containing box fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the containing table, The U-shaped urine receiving frame is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the containing box, the flared urine receiving pipe is arranged on the U-shaped urine receiving frame, the liquid inlet end of the flared urine receiving pipe is slightly inclined upwards, the check valve is fixedly arranged in the flared urine receiving pipe, the through hole is positioned between the containing box and the square groove, the telescopic pipe is fixedly connected with the liquid outlet end of the flared urine receiving pipe at one end and penetrates through the through hole to be fixedly connected with the liquid inlet end of the chamber pot, the door blocking mechanism is positioned on one side above the containing box, and the air purifying mechanism is positioned on the ground on one side of the containing table A suction pump fixedly arranged on the inner lower surface of the disinfectant tank, a pipe outlet positioned on one side of the upper surface of the disinfectant tank, a pipe inlet positioned on one side of the upper end of the containing box, a spray nozzle fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the containing box, an outlet end of the spray nozzle opposite to the liquid inlet end of the flared urine receiving pipe, a liquid inlet pipe with one end fixedly connected with the liquid outlet end of the suction pump and the other end fixedly connected with the liquid inlet end of the spray nozzle by penetrating through the pipe outlet and the pipe inlet, a sealing gasket fixedly arranged at the intersection of the liquid inlet pipe and the pipe outlet and the pipe inlet, and, drying mechanism is by placing at subaerial air exhauster, the heating wire of fixed mounting in air exhauster air-out end of holding platform one side, be located the air intake that holds box upper surface, one end and air exhauster air-out end fixed connection other end and air intake fixed connection's air-supply line constitute jointly, sick bed body one side is equipped with the controller.
The moving mechanism is composed of universal wheels fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the holding table, a pulling handle fixedly arranged at one side of the lower end of the holding table and a pulling rod arranged below the sickbed body.
The universal wheel is composed of a fixed platform fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the containing platform, a bearing fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the fixed platform, a rotating shaft sleeved in the bearing and capable of rotating freely and horizontally, a wheel carrier fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, an axle fixedly arranged in the wheel carrier, a wheel sleeved on the axle, a tire fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the wheel and a brake pad arranged on the wheel carrier.
The baffle cover is composed of a square cover plate, a square hollow pipeline fixedly installed on the lower surface of the square cover plate and corresponding to the size of the square groove, a sealing strip fixedly installed on the outer side of the square hollow pipeline, and a lifting handle fixedly installed in the center of the upper surface of the square cover plate.
The shutter mechanism is composed of a square hole located above the front side of the containing box, hinges which are fixedly installed in the containing box and evenly distributed on one side of the square hole, a rotating door fixedly connected with the hinges, and telescopic springs fixedly installed in the rotating door and between the containing boxes.
The air purification mechanism is composed of an exhaust hole which is positioned on the holding table and penetrates through the square groove, an air purification box arranged outside the ward, an air suction pump fixedly installed in the air purification box, and an air suction pipe, wherein one end of the air suction pipe and the other end of the exhaust hole are fixedly connected and extend into the air purification box, and the air suction pipe is fixedly connected with the air inlet end of the air suction pump.
The air purification incasement is equipped with the active carbon adsorption case of fixed mounting lower surface in the air purification incasement, the ultraviolet ray disinfection case of fixed mounting in the air purification incasement, one end and aspiration pump air-out end fixed connection other end and active carbon adsorption case air inlet end fixed connection's outlet duct, one end and active carbon adsorption case air-out end fixed connection other end and ultraviolet ray disinfection case air inlet end fixed connection's air duct, the blast pipe that the air purification case outside was stretched out to one end and the ultraviolet ray disinfection case air outlet end fixed connection other end, the protection network of fixed mounting end of giving vent to anger at the blast pipe constitutes jointly.
And an electric plug, a capacitive display screen positioned on the upper surface of the controller, a signal receiver positioned in the controller and a PLC system are arranged on one side of the controller.
And the first signal transmitter and the second signal transmitter are connected with the signal receiver through Bluetooth signals.
The controller is electrically connected with the pressure sensor, the first warning lamp, the loudspeaker liquid level sensor, the second warning lamp, the suction pump, the exhaust fan, the exhaust pump, the ultraviolet disinfection box and the like and is controlled by the PLC system.
The multifunctional urinary workbench manufactured by the technical scheme of the invention can solve the urine problem of a patient in a ward, does not need to go to a toilet and queue, basically does not need to move, reduces the possibility of secondary injury, is beneficial to the body recovery of the patient, can disinfect the flared urine receiving tube, prevents infection, purifies the smell and ensures the air environment in the ward.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the multi-functional urological workstation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the urine receiving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the sterilizing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the caster of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of the shutter mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of the air purification mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a sickbed body; 2. a containing table; 3. a square groove; 4. a small-shaped groove; 5. a pressure sensor; 6. a first signal emitter; 7. a first warning light; 8. a speaker; 9. a vibration damping pad; 10. a chamber pot; 11. a chamber pot; 12. a containing box; 13. a U-shaped holding frame; 14. a flared urine receiving pipe; 15. a one-way valve; 16. a through hole; 17. a telescopic pipe; 18. a disinfectant tank; 19. a disinfectant; 20. a liquid level sensor; 21. a second signal emitter; 22. a second warning light; 23. a suction pump; 24. an outlet pipe orifice; 25. an inlet pipe orifice; 26. a spray nozzle; 27. a liquid inlet pipe; 28. a gasket; 29. an exhaust fan; 30. an electric heating wire; 31. an air inlet; 32. an air inlet pipe; 33. a controller; 34. a universal wheel; 35. pulling the handle; 36. pulling a rod; 37. a fixed platform; 38. a bearing; 39. a rotating shaft; 40. a wheel carrier; 41. an axle; 42. a wheel; 43. a tire; 44. a brake pad; 45. a square cover plate; 46. a square hollow pipe; 47. a sealing strip; 48. lifting the handle; 49. a square hole; 50. a hinge; 51. a revolving door; 52. a tension spring; 53. an exhaust hole; 54. an air purification box; 55. an air pump; 56. an air exhaust pipe; 57. an activated carbon adsorption tank; 58. an ultraviolet disinfection box; 59. an air outlet pipe; 60. an air duct; 61. an exhaust pipe; 62. a protective net; 63. a power utilization plug; 64. a capacitive display screen; 65. a signal receiver; 66. a PLC system.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and as shown in fig. 1-6, a multifunctional urinary workbench comprises a sickbed body 1, wherein the sickbed body 1 is fixedly arranged on the ground in a sickroom, a urine receiving mechanism is arranged on the sickroom body, and the urine receiving mechanism comprises a containing table 2 positioned below the sickbed body 1, a moving mechanism fixedly arranged on the containing table 2, a square groove 3 positioned on the upper surface of the containing table 2, a small groove 4 positioned on the inner lower surface of the square groove 3, a pressure sensor 5 fixedly arranged in the small groove 4, a signal emitter 6 positioned in the pressure sensor 5, a warning lamp 7 fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the containing table 2, a loudspeaker 8 fixedly arranged on one side of the warning lamp 7 on the upper end of the containing table 2, a vibration damping pad 9 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the pressure sensor 5, a chamber 10 arranged on the upper surface of the pressure sensor 5, a movable bed 2, a chamber pot 11 fixedly arranged on the holding table 2, a holding box 12 fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the holding table 2, a U-shaped holding frame 13 fixedly arranged on the inner lower surface of the holding box 12, a flared urine receiving pipe 14 which is arranged on the U-shaped holding frame 13 and has a slightly upward inclined liquid inlet end, a one-way valve 15 fixedly arranged in the flared urine receiving pipe 14, a through hole 16 positioned between the holding box 12 and the square groove 3, a telescopic pipe 17 with one end fixedly connected with the liquid outlet end of the flared urine receiving pipe 14 and the other end fixedly connected with the liquid inlet end of the chamber pot 10 by penetrating the through hole 16, a door-blocking mechanism positioned on one side of the holding box 12 and an air purification mechanism positioned on the ground on one side of the holding table 2, wherein one side of the holding table 2 is provided with a disinfection mechanism which comprises a disinfection liquid tank 18 positioned on the ground on one side of the holding table 2, a disinfectant, A liquid level sensor 20 fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end in the disinfectant tank 18, a signal transmitter two 21 positioned inside the liquid level sensor 20, a warning light two 22 fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the disinfectant tank 18, a suction pump 23 fixedly arranged on the inner lower surface of the disinfectant tank 18, a pipe outlet 24 positioned on one side of the upper surface of the disinfectant tank 18, a pipe inlet 25 positioned on one side of the upper end of the containing box 12, a spray nozzle 26 fixedly arranged on one side of the inner upper end of the containing box 12, the outlet end of which is opposite to the liquid inlet end of the flared urine receiving pipe 14, a liquid inlet pipe 27, one end of which is fixedly connected with the liquid outlet end of the suction pump 23, the other end of which penetrates through the pipe outlet 24 and the pipe inlet 25 and is fixedly connected with the spray nozzle 26, a sealing gasket 28 fixedly arranged at the joint of the liquid inlet pipe 27 and the pipe outlet 24 and the pipe inlet 25, and a drying, The sickbed comprises an electric heating wire 30 fixedly arranged in an air outlet end of an exhaust fan 29, an air inlet 31 positioned on the upper surface of a containing box 12 and an air inlet pipe 32, wherein one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the air outlet end of the exhaust fan 29, the other end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the air inlet 31, and a controller 33 is arranged on one side of the sickbed body 1; the moving mechanism is composed of universal wheels 34 fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the containing table 2, a pulling handle 35 fixedly arranged at one side of the lower end of the containing table 2 and a pulling rod 36 arranged below the sickbed body 1; the universal wheel 34 is composed of a fixed platform 37 fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the containing table 2, a bearing 38 fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the fixed platform 37, a rotating shaft 39 freely and horizontally rotating and sleeved in the bearing 38, a wheel carrier 40 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 39, an axle 41 fixedly arranged in the wheel carrier 40, a wheel 42 sleeved on the axle 41, a tire 43 fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the wheel 42 and a brake pad 44 arranged on the wheel carrier 40; the baffle cover 11 is composed of a square cover plate 45, a square hollow pipeline 46 which is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the square cover plate 45 and corresponds to the size of the square groove 3, a sealing strip 47 which is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the square hollow pipeline 46, and a lifting handle 48 which is fixedly arranged on the central position of the upper surface of the square cover plate 45; the door blocking mechanism is composed of a square hole 49 positioned above the front side of the containing box 12, hinges 50 fixedly arranged in the containing box 12 and uniformly distributed on one side of the square hole 49, a rotating door 51 fixedly connected with the hinges 50, and a telescopic spring 52 fixedly arranged between the rotating door 51 and the containing box 12; the air purification mechanism is composed of an exhaust hole 53 which is positioned on the containing table 2 and penetrates through the square groove 3, an air purification box 54 which is arranged outside the ward, an air suction pump 55 which is fixedly arranged in the air purification box 54, and an air suction pipe 56 of which one end is fixedly connected with the exhaust hole 53 and the other end extends into the air purification box 54 and is fixedly connected with the air inlet end of the air suction pump 55; the air purification box 54 is internally provided with an active carbon adsorption box 57 fixedly arranged on the inner lower surface of the air purification box 54, an ultraviolet disinfection box 58 fixedly arranged in the air purification box 54, an air outlet pipe 59 with one end fixedly connected with the air outlet end of the air suction pump 55 and the other end fixedly connected with the air inlet end of the active carbon adsorption box 57, an air guide pipe 60 with one end fixedly connected with the air outlet end of the active carbon adsorption box 57 and the other end fixedly connected with the air inlet end of the ultraviolet disinfection box 58, an exhaust pipe 61 with one end fixedly connected with the air outlet end of the ultraviolet disinfection box 58 and the other end extending out of the air purification box 54, and a protective net 62 fixedly arranged; an electric plug 63, a capacitive display screen 64 positioned on the upper surface of the controller 33, a signal receiver 65 positioned in the controller 33 and a PLC system 66 are arranged on one side of the controller 33; the first signal transmitter 6 and the second signal transmitter 21 are connected with the signal receiver 65 through Bluetooth signals; the controller 33 is electrically connected with the pressure sensor 5, the first warning lamp 7, the loudspeaker 8 liquid level sensor 20, the second warning lamp 22, the suction pump 23, the exhaust fan 29, the suction pump 55, the ultraviolet disinfection box 58 and the like and is controlled by the PLC system 66.
The embodiment is characterized in that a sickbed body is fixedly arranged on the ground in a ward, a urine receiving mechanism is arranged on the sickbed body and consists of a containing platform positioned below the sickbed body, a moving mechanism fixedly arranged on the containing platform, a square groove positioned on the upper surface of the containing platform, a small groove positioned on the inner lower surface of the square groove, a pressure sensor fixedly arranged in the small groove, a first signal transmitter positioned in the pressure sensor, a first warning lamp fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the containing platform, a loudspeaker fixedly arranged on one side of the first warning lamp at the upper end of the containing platform, a vibration damping pad fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the pressure sensor, a night pot arranged on the upper surface of the pressure sensor, a baffle cover fixedly arranged on the containing platform, a containing box fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the containing platform, a U-shaped containing frame fixedly arranged on the inner lower surface of the, A flared urine receiving tube which is arranged on the U-shaped holding frame and the liquid inlet end of which is slightly inclined upwards, a check valve which is fixedly arranged in the flared urine receiving tube, a through hole which is positioned between the holding box and the square groove, a telescopic tube which is fixedly connected with the liquid outlet end of the flared urine receiving tube at one end and fixedly connected with the liquid inlet end of the night pot through the through hole, a door stop mechanism which is positioned at one side above the holding box, and an air purification mechanism which is positioned at one side of the holding table and is arranged on the ground, a disinfection mechanism which is arranged at one side of the holding table and comprises a disinfection liquid tank, a disinfection liquid in the disinfection liquid tank, a liquid level sensor which is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper end of the disinfection liquid tank, a signal transmitter II which is positioned in the liquid level sensor, a warning lamp II which is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper end of the disinfection liquid tank, An inlet pipe mouth located at one side of the upper end of the holding box, a spraying nozzle which is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper end of the holding box, the outlet end of the spraying nozzle is opposite to the liquid inlet end of the flared urine receiving pipe, a liquid inlet pipe with one end fixedly connected with the liquid outlet end of the suction pump and the other end fixedly connected with the liquid inlet end of the spraying nozzle through the outlet pipe mouth, a sealing gasket fixedly arranged at the intersection of the liquid inlet pipe and the outlet pipe mouth, and a drying mechanism fixedly arranged at the outer side of the holding box, wherein the drying mechanism comprises an exhaust fan arranged on the ground at one side of the holding table, a heating wire fixedly arranged in the air outlet end of the exhaust fan, an air inlet located at the upper surface of the holding box, and an air inlet pipe with one end fixedly connected with the air outlet end of the exhaust fan and the other end fixedly connected with the air inlet, the possibility of secondary injury of the patient is reduced, the health recovery of the patient is facilitated, and the air quality in the ward is guaranteed.
In the embodiment, the power supply is switched on, when a patient wants to urinate, the rotary door is pulled open, the flared urine receiving pipe is pulled out, the patient urinates, urine enters the night pot through the flared urine receiving pipe and the extension pipe, the one-way valve can prevent the urine from flowing backwards, after the urination is finished, the flared urine receiving pipe is placed back on the U-shaped containing frame, the rotary door returns to the original position under the pulling force of the extension spring, the suction pump is started to pump disinfectant from the disinfectant tank to the spray nozzle and spray the disinfectant to the flared urine receiving pipe for disinfection, the PLC system is used for timing, the suction pump is closed after one end time, the exhaust fan and the electric heating wire are started to pump air into the containing box for drying, the air is discharged into the U-shaped groove through the through hole, the residual quantity of the disinfectant is sensed by the liquid level sensor, and when the residual quantity is insufficient, a signal is sent to the controller, the second warning lamp is controlled by the controller to light, the loudspeaker is sounded, prompt timely supplement is carried out, urine entering the chamber pot is weighed by the pressure sensor, after the pressure reaches a certain degree, a signal is sent to the controller, the first warning lamp is lightened by the controller, the loudspeaker is sounded, prompt workers to handle, the workers loosen brake pads of universal wheels, take up the pulling rod, hook parts are hooked to the pulling handle, the containing table is moved out, the square cover plate is pulled open, the chamber pot is replaced, after the replacement is finished, the containing table is moved back to the original position, the brake pads are locked, an air suction pump is started, air is pumped into the air purification box from the square groove, after the air is treated by the activated carbon adsorption box and the ultraviolet disinfection box, the air is discharged through the exhaust pipe, foreign matters can be prevented from entering the protective net, and the whole working process is completed.
The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.