CN108209879A - Pre-warning signal generation method and device - Google Patents
Pre-warning signal generation method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108209879A CN108209879A CN201710532469.3A CN201710532469A CN108209879A CN 108209879 A CN108209879 A CN 108209879A CN 201710532469 A CN201710532469 A CN 201710532469A CN 108209879 A CN108209879 A CN 108209879A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/01—Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/6804—Garments; Clothes
- A61B5/6807—Footwear
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6813—Specially adapted to be attached to a specific body part
- A61B5/6829—Foot or ankle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/72—Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/7271—Specific aspects of physiological measurement analysis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
- A61B5/746—Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
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Abstract
The present invention is suitable for wearable electronic technical field, provides a kind of pre-warning signal method and device, including:Multiple first temperature sensors is controlled to acquire the first temperature value of the first foot area, and the multiple second temperature sensors of control acquire the second temperature value of the second foot area, first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor are individually fixed in the socks body of the first socks and the socks body of the second socks, the first foot area and the second foot area mirror symmetry;Processing is identified to collected each temperature value, to reject abnormal data value therein;Based on obtained temperature value after rejecting abnormalities data value, the difference of the first temperature averages of the first foot area and the second temperature average value of the second foot area is calculated;If difference is more than predetermined threshold value, the first pre-warning signal is generated.The present invention improves the measurement accuracy rate of the warm data of foot, realizes the automatic identification of sufficient temperature abnormality so that user can obtain feedback information in real time, improve early warning efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to wearable electronic technical field more particularly to a kind of pre-warning signal generation method and devices.
Background technology
Diabetic ulcer is a kind of complication of diabetes, is mainly in patient feet, therefore also known as diabetes, is
Cause diabetic disable death the main reason for one of.Research shows that in the case where user has made a definite diagnosis diabetes, if with
There is exception in the pedal skin temperature at family, then the user will have larger probability that can cause diabetes.And making a definite diagnosis diabetes
When sufficient, has usually there are the symptoms such as ulcer of sole and acromelic gangrene in user, in some instances it may even be possible to the stage for needing amputation.
Therefore, strengthen the monitoring to pedal skin temperature, can aid in and user is reminded to go to a doctor in time, reduce it and suffer from diabetes
Risk has achieved the effect that early warning.
In order to monitor the pedal skin temperature of user, occur the health-protection socks that can be used for measuring temperature on the market at present.
In the foot area that the socks bottom is specified, there are one temperature sensors for setting, just can be promptly as long as user puts on the socks
Complete the temperature survey of the foot area.However, during the daily routines of user, since socks can not possibly all the time all
It is close to the pedal skin of user, therefore, if the temperature sensor corresponding to plantar region is not contacted with the vola of user,
Then its temperature value collected will have larger gap with the practical pedal skin temperature of the foot area, thus reduce
The accuracy rate of sufficient temperature measurement.Also, user is only capable of the warm data of foot that timing obtains measurement and is provided to medical staff's analysis, it is difficult to
Real-time feedback effects are obtained, thus may be such that user has delayed best medical opportunity.
Invention content
In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of pre-warning signal generation method and device, to solve the prior art
Mesopodium temperature measurement accuracy rate is low and the problem of user can not obtain real-time feedback information.
The first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of pre-warning signal generation method, including:
Multiple first temperature sensors is controlled to acquire the first temperature value of preset first foot area and control multiple
Second temperature sensor acquires the second temperature value of preset second foot area, first temperature sensor and described the
Two temperature sensors are individually fixed in the socks body of the first socks and the socks body of the second socks, first foot area with it is described
Second foot area is mirrored into symmetrically;
Processing is identified to collected each temperature value, to reject abnormal data value therein;
Based on multiple first temperature values obtained after rejecting abnormalities data value and multiple second temperature values, described in calculating
Difference between first temperature averages of the first foot area and the second temperature average value of second foot area;
If the difference is more than the first predetermined threshold value, generation is closed with the first foot area and second foot area
The pre-warning signal of connection.
The second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of pre-warning signal generating means, including:
Control unit, for multiple first temperature sensors to be controlled to acquire the first temperature of preset first foot area
Value and the multiple second temperature sensors of control acquire the second temperature value of preset second foot area, first temperature
Sensor and the second temperature sensor are individually fixed in the socks body of the first socks and the socks body of the second socks, and described
One foot area is mirrored into symmetrically with second foot area;
Recognition unit, for processing to be identified to collected each temperature value, to reject abnormal data value therein;
Computing unit, for being based on obtained multiple first temperature values and multiple second temperature after rejecting abnormalities data value
Angle value, calculate the first temperature averages of first foot area and second foot area second temperature average value it
Between difference;
Prewarning unit, if being more than the first predetermined threshold value, generation and the first foot area and described for the difference
The associated pre-warning signal of second foot area.
The third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of pre-warning signal generating means, including memory, processor with
And the computer program that can be run in the memory and on the processor is stored in, the processor performs the calculating
It is realized during machine program as described in above-mentioned first aspect the step of pre-warning signal generation method.
The fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage
Media storage has computer program, realizes that early warning is believed as described in above-mentioned first aspect when the computer program is executed by processor
The step of number generation method.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the position that each human body foot area is corresponded in socks body is both provided with multiple temperature sensing
Device, even if ensure that any temperature sensor in socks body is not close to the foot area of user, the socks of the corresponding foot area
Body position still has other temperature sensors for being close to user's pedal skin, therefore can still acquire the people in real time
The actual temperature value of body foot area.By each sufficient temperature value to same human foot region carry out disorder data recognition and
Rejecting is handled, and calculates the average value of normal foot temperature data in same human foot region, and the measurement for improving the warm data of foot is accurate
True rate.It is calculated by the difference of the temperature averages to corresponding to same human foot region, and from different socks,
It is issued warning signal when difference is excessive, realizes the automatic identification of sufficient temperature abnormality so that user can obtain feedback letter in real time
Breath, improves early warning efficiency.
Description of the drawings
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art
Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description be only the present invention some
Embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these
Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the realization flow chart of pre-warning signal generation method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the specific implementation flow chart of pre-warning signal generation method S102 provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the realization flow chart for the pre-warning signal generation method that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the specific implementation flow chart of pre-warning signal generation method S104 provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the realization flow chart for the pre-warning signal generation method that further embodiment of this invention provides;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of pre-warning signal generating means provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram for the pre-warning signal generating means that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram for the pre-warning signal generating means that further embodiment of this invention provides;
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of pre-warning signal generating means provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In being described below, in order to illustrate rather than in order to limit, it is proposed that such as tool of particular system structure, technology etc
Body details, to understand thoroughly the embodiment of the present invention.However, it will be clear to one skilled in the art that there is no these specifically
The present invention can also be realized in the other embodiments of details.In other situations, it omits to well-known system, device, electricity
Road and the detailed description of method, in case unnecessary details interferes description of the invention.
First, the socks referred in the embodiment of the present invention are explained.Involved socks in the embodiment of the present invention
Son is made of flexible fabric, and is inlaid with multiple temperature sensors in the non-side close to human skin of flexible fabric.Each
Temperature sensor is fixed on the different location point of socks, so that after user puts on the socks, each temperature sensor can
Through the flexible fabric, it is attached at each location point of user's foot indirectly.
In the concrete realization, illustratively, for each socks, live wire and control are set in its outer surface
Module.Include circuit board and battery inside control module, the battery is for be the circuit board and be and the electricity
Each temperature sensor power supply that road plate is electrical connected.The control module is fixed at the stocking blank of socks, and positioned at it is non-close to
The side of human skin.As another concrete implementation mode, control module and its weld are all enclosed with marine glue, electric wire
Outside is also enclosed with marine glue so that the socks can be washed.
In various embodiments of the present invention, control module can be and remote by connection modes such as wired, wireless or bluetooths
The terminal equipment in communication of journey.The terminal device is the intelligent terminal with display screen, such as mobile phone, tablet, laptop
And computer etc..The terminal device internal operation has application client, based on the application client, can realize
Data exchange between control module.For example, control module can by the collected warm data of foot by wireless network transmissions extremely
In long-range terminal device, for the warm data of the foot of user's real time inspection itself.Also, control module also can receiving terminal apparatus
The instruction issued, and temperature sensor is controlled to perform running according to the instruction.
In order to illustrate technical solutions according to the invention, illustrated below by specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the realization flow of pre-warning signal generation method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and details are as follows:
S101:Multiple first temperature sensors is controlled to acquire the first temperature value and the control of preset first foot area
Make the second temperature value that multiple second temperature sensors acquire preset second foot area, first temperature sensor and
The second temperature sensor is individually fixed in the socks body of the first socks and the socks body of the second socks, first foot area
It is mirrored into symmetrically with second foot area.
The foot area of user can be a blood supply region, that is, have specific artery blood supply and venous return
Region.Such as perforating branches area and lateral plantar artery area etc. before Jing Qian arteria dorsalis pedises area, arteria peronea.
In the embodiment of the present invention, socks presence in pairs, respectively above-mentioned first socks and the second socks.Every socks
Being divided on socks body has multiple socks body regions.Multiple temperature sensors are fixed in each socks body region, so that user puts on the socks
After son, each socks body region can be attached at the foot area of user respectively, and cause each temperature in same socks body region
Degree sensor can acquire the Surface skin temperature value of a foot area simultaneously.
Identical socks body region on two socks corresponds to same human foot region, but two of corresponding same foot area
Socks body region is mirrored into symmetrically in the position distribution of socks body so that two socks can be respectively suitable for two of user
Foot.
In the embodiment of the present invention, temperature sensor refers to that temperature can be experienced and is converted into the sensor of usable output signal.
Illustratively, temperature sensor can be realized by thermistor, and resistance can increase with temperature and be reduced.Therefore, root
According to preset resistance and the correspondence of temperature value, it will can in real time measure obtained resistance and be converted to temperature data.
In synchronization, according to the control instruction received, each temperature that control is distributed on two socks respectively passes
Sensor acquires the temperature value in preset human foot region.Since each foot area is corresponding with multiple temperature sensors, thus it is every
The real-time temperature values of one foot area can respectively be collected by multiple temperature sensors.
S102:Processing is identified to collected each temperature value, to reject abnormal data value therein.
For each foot area, processing is identified in the collected each temperature value of synchronization, with
Determine whether the temperature value of the foot area abnormal data occurs.If one or more temperature values of the foot area occur different
Often, then it represents that the corresponding one or more temperature sensors of the foot area are practically in discrete state with the foot area, i.e.,
The socks at the moment are not bonded completely with the foot area.Therefore, each corresponding to current time same foot area
In temperature value, the data value for occurring abnormal is rejected, is only retained and is not occurred other abnormal temperature sensors and collected
Temperature value.
Illustratively, the identification process of abnormal data value is specific as follows:Collected corresponding to same foot area
In each temperature value, a temperature value of a temperature value of numerical value maximum and numerical value minimum is determined as abnormal data value.
Since the maximum and minimum temperature value of numerical value is relatively high to the influence degree of the temperature averages of foot area, reference value
It is relatively low, thus after rejecting the two abnormal data values, the actual temperature average value of foot area can be improved to a certain extent
Calculating accuracy rate.
S103:Based on multiple first temperature values obtained after rejecting abnormalities data value and multiple second temperature values, meter
Calculate the difference between the first temperature averages of first foot area and the second temperature average value of second foot area
Value.
At any one time, if by N number of temperature sensor for being set on socks collected same foot area
Temperature value has N (N>1, and N ∈ Z+) a, wherein abnormal data value has M (M<N, and M ∈ Z+) a, then the temperature of the foot area is put down
Mean value is the average value of (N-M) a temperature value.
If for example, being provided with five temperature sensors for acquiring foot area A on socks body, and a certain moment t, this five
The collected temperature value of a temperature sensor institute is respectively 27 DEG C, 27 DEG C, 23 DEG C, 29 DEG C and 26 DEG C, then according to above-mentioned example
In recognizer, obtained multiple temperature values are respectively 27 DEG C, 27 DEG C and 26 DEG C after rejecting abnormalities temperature value.Based on this
Three temperature values calculate the temperature averages of foot area A.
When the temperature averages of symmetrical two foot areas in two socks are calculated, calculate the two temperature and put down
The difference of mean value.Wherein, which is worth the difference of larger temperature averages and the temperature averages of numerical value underfooting, thus
Ensure that the difference being calculated is nonnegative number.
S104:If the difference is more than the first predetermined threshold value, generation and the first foot area and second foot
Associated first pre-warning signal in region.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first predetermined threshold value is 2 DEG C.If the temperature of symmetrical two foot areas in two socks
The difference of average value is more than first predetermined threshold value, then it represents that foot unusual condition occurs using the user of the socks, therefore sends out
Pre-warning signal is checked so that user is prompted to go to a doctor in time.
The pre-warning signal of generation includes but not limited to short message prompt signal, audio signal, vibration signal and optical flare letter
Number etc..
Preferably, the first predetermined threshold value corresponding to different foot areas is different.That is, only when in two socks symmetrical two
When the difference of the temperature averages of a foot area is more than the two foot areas institute common corresponding first predetermined threshold value, just send out
Go out and the associated pre-warning signal of the two foot areas.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the position that each human body foot area is corresponded in socks body is both provided with multiple temperature sensing
Device, even if ensure that any temperature sensor in socks body is not close to the foot area of user, the socks of the corresponding foot area
Body position still has other temperature sensors for being close to user's pedal skin, therefore can still acquire the people in real time
The actual temperature value of body foot area.By each sufficient temperature value to same human foot region carry out disorder data recognition and
Rejecting is handled, and calculates the average value of normal foot temperature data in same human foot region, and the measurement for improving the warm data of foot is accurate
True rate.It is calculated by the difference of the temperature averages to corresponding to same human foot region, and from different socks,
It is issued warning signal when difference is excessive, realizes the automatic identification of sufficient temperature abnormality so that user can obtain feedback letter in real time
Breath, improves early warning efficiency.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, as shown in Fig. 2, above-mentioned S102 specifically may include:
S1021:Judge temperature value that each temperature sensor collected at current time with it in last moment institute
Whether the difference of collected temperature value is more than third predetermined threshold value.
S1022:If the temperature value that any temperature sensor is collected at current time is adopted with it in last moment
The difference of the temperature value collected is more than third predetermined threshold value, then the collected temperature value of current time institute is determined as exception
Data value, and the abnormal data value is subjected to rejecting processing.
When being fixed on each temperature sensor of socks outer surface and being in operating mode, it is attached by continuous collecting foot
The temperature value in portion region.At any one time, calculating temperature sensor institute, collected temperature value exists with the temperature sensor in real time
It is previous acquisition the moment collected temperature value difference.Judge whether the difference is more than the second predetermined threshold value.
Wherein, the second predetermined threshold value represents the maximum temperature that the actual temperature value of user's foot is likely to occur in acquisition interval
Difference.
If above-mentioned difference is more than the second predetermined threshold value, then it represents that the current time temperature sensor collected temperature value of institute with
The upper collected temperature value difference of acquisition moment institute is larger, has been more than the rate temperature change of ordinary person, therefore current time institute
Collected temperature value is determined as abnormal data value, and is not the reality of foot area that should be attached for the temperature sensor
Temperature value.In each temperature value corresponding to the current time foot area, which is rejected, only retains other
The collected non-abnormal temperature value of temperature sensor institute.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by judging the collected temperature value of each temperature sensor institute with it in last moment institute
Whether the difference of collected temperature value is more than predetermined threshold value, can accurately identify that current time collected temperature value is
It is no for the non-warm data of foot, by the way that the warm data of non-foot are rejected, can foot be determined based on the true sufficient temperature value collected in real time
The actual temperature average value in portion region improves the temperature survey accuracy rate of foot area.
As an alternative embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 3, above-mentioned pre-warning signal generation method further includes:
S105:Obtain first foot area history early warning number corresponding with second foot area.
By above-mentioned S104 it is found that when the first foot area and the difference of the temperature averages of the second foot area are more than first
During predetermined threshold value, just issue warning signal.Therefore, in any moment issued warning signal, it may be determined that the pre-warning signal and which
A foot area is related.Wherein, exist in pairs with the relevant foot area of pre-warning signal, respectively in mirror symmetry relationship
First foot area and the second foot area.
It, will be with the relevant foot area of the pre-warning signal when performing a difference judgement operation and sending out a pre-warning signal
History early warning number corresponding to domain adds one.The temperature value of the foot area is acquired in next acquisition moment control temperature sensor
Before, the corresponding history early warning number of the foot area is first read.
S106:If the history early warning number reaches the second predetermined threshold value, the first default threshold is sent out in display interface
Value adjustment prompt message.
If the history early warning number of a certain foot area has reached the second predetermined threshold value, first is sent out in display interface
Predetermined threshold value adjusts prompt message, to prompt the user whether to need to increase the first default threshold corresponding to the two foot areas
Value.
Wherein, display interface includes the terminal interface of terminal device, also includes being embedded in the display screen of socks outer surface.
S107:If receive user confirms instruction according to the adjustment that first predetermined threshold value adjustment prompt message is sent out,
First predetermined threshold value is then increased into default step-length, and resets the history early warning number.
When user views first predetermined threshold value adjustment prompt message in display interface, it may be selected to send out adjustment really
Recognize instruction or adjustment refusal instruction.If receiving the adjustment that user sends out confirms instruction, the two are increased with preset step-length
Common corresponding first predetermined threshold value of foot area institute, and the history early warning number corresponding to the two foot areas is set to
Zero.
The embodiment of the present invention be suitable for repeatedly send out under the scene of the associated pre-warning signal of a certain foot area.Example
Such as, if in the left and right foot of user, the differences of the temperature averages of foot area A is more than the first predetermined threshold value, then send out once with
The associated pre-warning signals of foot area A;If in a hour, the difference of the temperature averages of foot area A is more than first and presets
The number of threshold value reaches ten times, then can send out ten times and the associated pre-warning signals of foot area A, so when foot area A correspond to
History early warning number reach 10.Before the temperature value for the foot area A that the 11st time acquires user or so foot, foot is read
History early warning number corresponding to the A of region is 10, then it represents that repeatedly user's foot area A is reminded to have potential risk.
If the second predetermined threshold value is 10, the first predetermined threshold value adjustment confirmation message is sent out.When user has known for sure foot area A
Institute's potential risks, often no longer need cumbersome prompting, it is only necessary in the feelings of the difference bigger of the temperature averages of foot area A
It under condition, just needs further to remind, therefore, user sends out adjustment and confirms instruction.At this point, the first predetermined threshold value of increase.Next
After secondary acquisition user or so the temperature value of the foot area A of foot, being only more than in the difference of the temperature averages of foot area A should
Prompting can be just sent out during the first predetermined threshold value after increase, the prompting demand of user is met, reduces invalid pre-warning signal
It generates, improves the validity of early warning.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, Fig. 4 shows pre-warning signal generation method provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The specific implementation flow of S104, details are as follows:
S1041:If the difference is more than the first predetermined threshold value, generation and the first foot area and second foot
The associated pre-warning signal in region, and accumulative early warning number is added one.
In the embodiment of the present invention, accumulation early warning number is since a preset time point, until current time is closed
Count the number of pre-warning signal sent out.No matter pre-warning signal is associated with which foot area, as long as having issued a pre-warning signal,
Accumulative early warning number is then added one.
For example, if the difference of the first temperature averages and second temperature average value is more than the first predetermined threshold value, one is sent out
Secondary pre-warning signal, and the accumulation early warning number at current time is added one.
Since two socks are there are multiple first foot areas and corresponding multiple second foot areas, thus with for the moment
It carves it is possible that the difference of the temperature averages of multipair foot area is more than the situation of the first predetermined threshold value, then at this point, early warning
Signal is associated with multipair foot area, but accumulative early warning number only also is added one.That is, the pre-warning signal that synchronization is sent out regards
For a pre-warning signal.
S1042:Count current time and the sum in the associated human foot region of pre-warning signal.
At the time of accumulative early warning number is added one, determine and the associated each human foot area of this pre-warning signal
Domain, and the sum in the human foot region of statistical correlation.
If for example, temperature averages of the corresponding foot area A of the first socks foot area As corresponding with the second socks
Difference is more than the first predetermined threshold value, then foot area A is a human body foot area associated with pre-warning signal.In same a period of time
Carve, if the difference of the temperature averages of the corresponding foot area B of the first socks foot area Bs corresponding with the second socks also greater than
First predetermined threshold value, then foot area B is similarly a human body foot area associated with pre-warning signal.Therefore, currently
The sum in moment and the associated human foot region of pre-warning signal is two.
Particularly, in the embodiment of the present invention, two foot areas of mirror symmetry, corresponding human foot region is one
It is a.For example, correspond to the corresponding foot area A of the first socks foot area As corresponding with the second socks, corresponding human foot
Region is medial plantar artery area.
S1043:It returns and performs the first of preset first foot area of the multiple first temperature sensors acquisitions of the control
Temperature value and the multiple second temperature sensors of control acquire the second temperature value of preset second foot area.
It after issuing warning signal, returns and performs S101, then secondary control is fixed on each temperature biography of the socks body of socks
Sensor acquires the temperature value of preset foot area, and performs S102 to S1043 successively, until accumulation early warning number reaches the 4th
During predetermined threshold value, S1044 is performed.
S1044:When the accumulative early warning number reaches four predetermined threshold values, the institute that is respectively obtained according to each moment
The sum with the associated human foot region of pre-warning signal is stated, carries out data fitting, to obtain foot area sum variation function.
When accumulating early warning number and reaching four predetermined threshold values, obtain that each historical juncture recorded closes with pre-warning signal
The sum in the human foot region of connection.Using time point as independent variable, with the sum for parameter, pass through preset fitting algorithm
To be fitted to obtain foot area sum variation function.
S1045:If the foot area sum variation function is increasing function, the second pre-warning signal is sent out.
The foot area sum variation function that fitting obtains is analyzed and processed, judges that the foot area sum changes letter
Whether number is increasing function.
If foot area sum variation function is increasing function, then it represents that with the associated human foot region of pre-warning signal
For sum in the trend that constantly rises of presentation, the area with the foot area of potential ulcer risk is increasing, therefore, sends out the
Two pre-warning signals.Wherein, the alarm grade of the second pre-warning signal is more than the first pre-warning signal, further to remind user current
The ulcer risk of moment foot is higher and higher, and best treatment time may can be delayed by or else going to go to a doctor.
In the embodiment of the present invention, it can be issued warning signal by the control module on socks, it also can be by terminal device
Application client issues warning signal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when accumulation early warning number reaches predetermined threshold value, believed based on each historical juncture and early warning
The sum in number associated human foot region carries out data fitting, and the foot area sum that can be obtained in fitting changes function
In the case of for increasing function, the second pre-warning signal is sent out.Second pre-warning signal for example can be vibration signal, different level of sound volume
Buzzerphone and/or different colours optical flare signal etc., thus can strengthen the early warning effect to user, avoid user
Issued multiple audio pre-warning signal before is not perceived under noisy environments or does not view display screen in time
The short message prompt information shown in curtain.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, on the basis of above-mentioned each embodiment, the place after being sent out to pre-warning signal
Reason mode further limits.As shown in figure 5, after above-mentioned S104, further include:
S108:Feedback module is controlled to export electrical stimulation signal to preset human acupoint, the feedback module is located at described
The stocking leg of socks, and feedback module point the location of on the stocking leg is corresponding with human leg acupuncture point.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when generating pre-warning signal, parameters of electrical stimulation is obtained.Parameters of electrical stimulation is set for controlling
Electrical signal output of the feedback module from moment t on the stocking leg of socks.Parameters of electrical stimulation include shocking mode,
Electric shock interval, electric shock duration and electric shock intensity, the concrete numerical value of parameters can be in default control module.
Wherein, it is electrical by conducting wire and the control module on socks comprising one or two electrode inside feedback module
It is connected.Also, feedback module point the location of on the stocking leg is corresponding with the Zusanli point of human leg so that human body is put on
During the socks, feedback module can be attached at the Zusanli point of human leg.Based on the parameters of electrical stimulation acquired, controllably
Feedback module processed exports electrical stimulation signal to the Zusanli point of human leg.
Specifically, when the quantity of electrode in feedback module be two when, can directly therein two electrodes in portion with use
Electric shock circuit is formed between the body of family, the Zusanli point so as to be attached in the feedback module exports electrical stimulation signal.
According to theory of traditional Chinese medical science, the acupuncture point in Zusanli category stomach, Zusanli point, which is massaged, can improve human nutrition
Transporting and consumption with blood glucose promote blood glucose to be converted into energy.In the embodiment of the present invention, after issuing warning signal, it can be seen that
User may have the potential risk of diabetes, thus by the way that feedback module is controlled to carry out electric thorn to the Zusanli point of user
Swash, massage simulation can be carried out to Zusanli point, so as to reduce the blood glucose of user, reduce the wind that user suffers from diabetes
Danger, therefore play certain health-care effect.
Preferably, when number of electrodes is one, on the stocking leg of socks, it is additionally provided with additional at least one feedback mould
Block so as to be based on being formed electric shock circuit between user's body and two feedback modules, while controls two feedback modules
Export electrical stimulation signal.At this point, the additional feedback module default acupuncture point pair of point with human leg the location of on the stocking leg
It should.These default acupuncture points include but not limited to Sanyinjiao, too Taixi, the leg cave with health role to diabetes such as punching
Position.
It should be understood that the size of the serial number of each step is not meant to the priority of execution sequence, each process in above-described embodiment
Execution sequence should determine that the implementation process without coping with the embodiment of the present invention forms any limit with its function and internal logic
It is fixed.
Corresponding to the pre-warning signal generation method described in foregoing embodiments, Fig. 6 shows provided in an embodiment of the present invention pre-
The structure diagram of alert signal generating apparatus.For convenience of description, part related to the present embodiment is illustrated only.
With reference to Fig. 6, which includes:
Control unit 61, for multiple first temperature sensors to be controlled to acquire the first temperature of preset first foot area
Value and the multiple second temperature sensors of control acquire the second temperature value of preset second foot area, first temperature
Sensor and the second temperature sensor are individually fixed in the socks body of the first socks and the socks body of the second socks, and described
One foot area is mirrored into symmetrically with second foot area.
Recognition unit 62, for processing to be identified to collected each temperature value, to reject abnormal data therein
Value.
Computing unit 63, for being based on obtained multiple first temperature values and multiple second after rejecting abnormalities data value
Temperature value calculates the first temperature averages of first foot area and the second temperature average value of second foot area
Between difference.
Prewarning unit 64, if being more than the first predetermined threshold value, generation and the first foot area and institute for the difference
State associated first pre-warning signal of the second foot area.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, the pre-warning signal generating means further include:
Acquiring unit 65, for obtaining first foot area history early warning time corresponding with second foot area
Number.
Prompt unit 66 if reaching the second predetermined threshold value for the history early warning number, is sent out in display interface
First predetermined threshold value adjusts prompt message.
Adjustment unit 67, if for receiving the adjustment that user sends out according to first predetermined threshold value adjustment prompt message
Confirm instruction, then first predetermined threshold value is increased into default step-length, and reset the history early warning number.
Optionally, the recognition unit 62 includes:
Judgment sub-unit, for judge temperature value that each temperature sensor collected at current time with its
One moment collected temperature value difference whether be more than third predetermined threshold value.
Subelement is rejected, if for the temperature value that any temperature sensor is collected at current time with it upper one
Moment the difference of collected temperature value be more than third predetermined threshold value, then it is the collected temperature value of current time institute is true
It is set to abnormal data value, and the abnormal data value is subjected to rejecting processing.
Optionally, the prewarning unit 64 includes:
Subelement is generated, if being more than the first predetermined threshold value, generation and the first foot area and institute for the difference
Associated first pre-warning signal of the second foot area is stated, and accumulative early warning number is added one.
Subelement is counted, for counting the sum at current time and the associated human foot region of pre-warning signal.
Subelement is returned, the multiple preset first foot areas of first temperature sensors acquisition of the control are performed for returning
First temperature value and the multiple second temperature sensors of control in domain acquire the second temperature value of preset second foot area.
Subelement is fitted, for when the accumulative early warning number reaches four predetermined threshold values, dividing according to each moment
The sum in the associated human foot region of described and pre-warning signal not obtained carries out data fitting, total to obtain foot area
Number variation function.
Early warning subelement if being increasing function for foot area sum variation function, sends out the second pre-warning signal.
Optionally, as shown in figure 8, the pre-warning signal generating means further include:
Electrical stimulation unit 65, for feedback module to be controlled to export electrical stimulation signal, the feedback to preset human acupoint
Module is located at the stocking leg of the socks, and the feedback module point and foot three of human leg the location of on the stocking leg
In acupuncture point correspond to.
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram for the pre-warning signal generating means that one embodiment of the invention provides.As shown in figure 9, this is pre-
Alert signal generating apparatus 9 includes:It processor 90, memory 91 and is stored in the memory 91 and can be in the processor
The computer program 92 run on 90.The processor 90 realizes above-mentioned each foot warm data when performing the computer program 92
Acquisition method embodiment in step, such as step 101 shown in FIG. 1 is to 104.Alternatively, the processor 90 perform it is described
The function of each unit in above-mentioned each device embodiment, such as the function of unit 61 to 64 shown in Fig. 6 are realized during computer program 92.
Illustratively, the computer program 92 can be divided into one or more modules, one or more of
Module is stored in the memory 91, and is performed by the processor 90, to complete the present invention.One or more of moulds
Block/unit can be the series of computation machine program instruction section that can complete specific function, the instruction segment by describe it is described based on
Implementation procedure of the calculation machine program 92 in the pre-warning signal generating means 9.
The pre-warning signal generating means 9 may include, but be not limited only to, processor 90, memory 91.People in the art
Member is appreciated that Fig. 9 is only the example of pre-warning signal generating means 9, does not form the limit to pre-warning signal generating means 9
It is fixed, it can include either combining certain components or different components than illustrating more or fewer components.
Alleged processor 90 can be central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), can also be
Other general processors, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application-specific integrated circuit
(Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (Field-
Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic,
Discrete hardware components etc..General processor can be microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor
Deng.
The memory 91 can be the internal storage unit of the pre-warning signal generating means 9.The memory 91
Can be equipped on the External memory equipment of the pre-warning signal generating means 9, such as the pre-warning signal generating means 9 insert
Connect formula hard disk, intelligent memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, flash memory
Block (Flash Card) etc..Further, the memory 91 can also both include the inside of the pre-warning signal generating means 9
Storage unit also includes External memory equipment.The memory 91 is used to store the computer program and the pre-warning signal
Other programs and data needed for generating means.The memory 91, which can be also used for temporarily storing, have been exported or will
The data of output.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience of description and succinctly, only with above-mentioned each work(
Can unit, module division progress for example, in practical application, can be as needed and by above-mentioned function distribution by different
Functional unit, module are completed, i.e., the internal structure of described device are divided into different functional units or module, more than completion
The all or part of function of description.Each functional unit, module in embodiment can be integrated in a processing unit, also may be used
To be that each unit is individually physically present, can also two or more units integrate in a unit, it is above-mentioned integrated
The form that hardware had both may be used in unit is realized, can also be realized in the form of SFU software functional unit.In addition, each function list
Member, the specific name of module are not limited to the protection domain of the application also only to facilitate mutually distinguish.Above system
The specific work process of middle unit, module can refer to the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
In the above-described embodiments, it all emphasizes particularly on different fields to the description of each embodiment, is not described in detail or remembers in some embodiment
The part of load may refer to the associated description of other embodiments.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may realize that each exemplary lists described with reference to the embodiments described herein
Member and algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually
It is performed with hardware or software mode, specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Professional technician
Described function can be realized using distinct methods to each specific application, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed
The scope of the present invention.
In embodiment provided by the present invention, it should be understood that disclosed device/terminal device and method, it can be with
It realizes by another way.For example, device described above/terminal device embodiment is only schematical, for example, institute
The division of module or unit is stated, only a kind of division of logic function can have other dividing mode in actual implementation, such as
Multiple units or component may be combined or can be integrated into another system or some features can be ignored or does not perform.Separately
A bit, shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, device
Or the INDIRECT COUPLING of unit or communication connection, can be electrical, machinery or other forms.
The unit illustrated as separating component may or may not be physically separate, be shown as unit
The component shown may or may not be physical unit, you can be located at a place or can also be distributed to multiple
In network element.Some or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme
's.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, it can also
That each unit is individually physically present, can also two or more units integrate in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated list
The form that hardware had both may be used in member is realized, can also be realized in the form of SFU software functional unit.
If the integrated module/unit realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and be independent product sale or
In use, it can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, the present invention realizes above-mentioned implementation
All or part of flow in example method, can also instruct relevant hardware to complete, the meter by computer program
Calculation machine program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, the computer program when being executed by processor, it can be achieved that on
The step of stating each embodiment of the method..Wherein, the computer program includes computer program code, the computer program
Code can be source code form, object identification code form, executable file or certain intermediate forms etc..Computer-readable Jie
Matter can include:Can carry the computer program code any entity or device, recording medium, USB flash disk, mobile hard disk,
Magnetic disc, CD, computer storage, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM,
Random Access Memory), electric carrier signal, telecommunication signal and software distribution medium etc..It is it should be noted that described
The content that computer-readable medium includes can carry out appropriate increasing according to legislation in jurisdiction and the requirement of patent practice
Subtract, such as in certain jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, computer-readable medium does not include electric carrier signal and electricity
Believe signal.
Embodiment described above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to aforementioned reality
Example is applied the present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still can be to aforementioned each
Technical solution recorded in embodiment modifies or carries out equivalent replacement to which part technical characteristic;And these are changed
Or replace, the spirit and scope for various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution should all
It is included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pre-warning signal generation method, which is characterized in that including:
Multiple first temperature sensors is controlled to acquire the first temperature value of preset first foot area and control multiple second
Temperature sensor acquires the second temperature value of preset second foot area, first temperature sensor and second temperature
Degree sensor is individually fixed in the socks body of the first socks and the socks body of the second socks, first foot area and described second
Foot area is mirrored into symmetrically;
Processing is identified to collected each temperature value, to reject abnormal data value therein;
Based on multiple first temperature values obtained after rejecting abnormalities data value and multiple second temperature values, described first is calculated
Difference between first temperature averages of foot area and the second temperature average value of second foot area;
If the difference is more than the first predetermined threshold value, generation is associated with the first foot area and second foot area
First pre-warning signal.
2. pre-warning signal generation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Obtain first foot area history early warning number corresponding with second foot area;
If the history early warning number reaches the second predetermined threshold value, the adjustment prompting of the first predetermined threshold value is sent out in display interface
Information;
Instruction is confirmed if receiving user and adjusting the adjustment that sends out of prompt message according to first predetermined threshold value, by described the
One predetermined threshold value increases default step-length, and resets the history early warning number.
3. pre-warning signal generation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described to collected each temperature value into
Row identifying processing, to reject abnormal data value therein, including:
Judge temperature value that each temperature sensor collected at current time with it in the collected temperature of last moment institute
Whether the difference of angle value is more than third predetermined threshold value;
If the temperature value that any temperature sensor is collected at current time is with it in the collected temperature of last moment institute
The difference of value is more than third predetermined threshold value, then the collected temperature value of current time institute is determined as abnormal data value, and
The abnormal data value is subjected to rejecting processing.
4. pre-warning signal generation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that preset if the difference is more than first
Threshold value, then generation with the first foot area and associated first pre-warning signal of second foot area, including:
If the difference is more than the first predetermined threshold value, generation is associated with the first foot area and second foot area
First pre-warning signal, and accumulative early warning number is added one;
Count current time and the sum in the associated human foot region of pre-warning signal;
Return perform multiple first temperature sensors of the control acquire preset first foot area the first temperature value and
Multiple second temperature sensors is controlled to acquire the second temperature value of preset second foot area;
When the accumulative early warning number reaches four predetermined threshold values, believe according to respectively obtaining each moment with early warning
The sum in number associated human foot region carries out data fitting, to obtain foot area sum variation function;
If the foot area sum variation function is increasing function, the second pre-warning signal is sent out.
5. such as Claims 1-4 any one of them pre-warning signal generation method, which is characterized in that further include:
Feedback module is controlled to export electrical stimulation signal to preset human acupoint, the feedback module is located at the socks of the socks
Cylinder, and feedback module point the location of on the stocking leg is corresponding with human leg acupuncture point.
6. a kind of pre-warning signal generating means, which is characterized in that including:
Control unit, for multiple first temperature sensors to be controlled to acquire the first temperature value of preset first foot area, with
And the multiple second temperature sensors of control acquire the second temperature value of preset second foot area, first temperature sensor
And the second temperature sensor is individually fixed in the socks body of the first socks and the socks body of the second socks, first foot
Region is mirrored into symmetrically with second foot area;
Recognition unit, for processing to be identified to collected each temperature value, to reject abnormal data value therein;
Computing unit, for being based on obtained multiple first temperature values and multiple second temperatures after rejecting abnormalities data value
Value is calculated between the first temperature averages of first foot area and the second temperature average value of second foot area
Difference;
Prewarning unit, if being more than the first predetermined threshold value, generation and the first foot area and described second for the difference
Associated first pre-warning signal of foot area.
7. pre-warning signal generating means as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that further include:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining first foot area history early warning number corresponding with second foot area;
If reaching the second predetermined threshold value for the history early warning number, it is pre- to send out first in display interface for prompt unit
If adjusting thresholds prompt message;
Adjustment unit, if referring to for receiving the adjustment confirmation that user sends out according to first predetermined threshold value adjustment prompt message
It enables, then first predetermined threshold value is increased into default step-length, and reset the history early warning number.
8. pre-warning signal generating means as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the prewarning unit includes:
Subelement is generated, if being more than the first predetermined threshold value, generation and the first foot area and described for the difference
Associated first pre-warning signal of two foot areas, and accumulative early warning number is added one;
Subelement is counted, for counting the sum at current time and the associated human foot region of pre-warning signal;
Subelement is returned, preset first foot area of the multiple first temperature sensors acquisitions of the control is performed for returning
First temperature value and the multiple second temperature sensors of control acquire the second temperature value of preset second foot area;
Subelement is fitted, for when the accumulative early warning number reaches four predetermined threshold values, being obtained respectively according to each moment
The sum in the associated human foot region of described and pre-warning signal arrived carries out data fitting, to obtain the change of foot area sum
Change function;
Early warning subelement if being increasing function for foot area sum variation function, sends out the second pre-warning signal.
9. a kind of pre-warning signal generating means, including memory, processor and it is stored in the memory and can be described
The computer program run on processor, which is characterized in that the processor realizes such as right when performing the computer program
It is required that the step of any one of 1 to 5 the method.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable recording medium storage has computer program, and feature exists
In when the computer program is executed by processor the step of realization such as any one of claim 1 to 5 the method.
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CN116863130A (en) * | 2023-07-27 | 2023-10-10 | 北京鹰之眼智能健康科技有限公司 | Head area state parameter acquisition method, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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