CN108207778A - A kind of testudinate industrialized health seedling cultivation greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of testudinate industrialized health seedling cultivation greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108207778A CN108207778A CN201711226791.XA CN201711226791A CN108207778A CN 108207778 A CN108207778 A CN 108207778A CN 201711226791 A CN201711226791 A CN 201711226791A CN 108207778 A CN108207778 A CN 108207778A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- nursery
- testudinate
- greenhouse
- hot gas
- industrialized
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- 241001482311 Trionychidae Species 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000270708 Testudinidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Abstract
The present invention relates to testudinate seedling-raising technique field more particularly to a kind of testudinate industrialized health seedling cultivation greenhouses.It is divided into nursery region one by one in greenhouse in the both sides in passageway, each nursery region is directly placed into water or cultivates testudinate seed by a nursery box.One end of hot gas manifold is connected with heating furnace, and heating furnace is connected by screw rod conveyer with hopper, and air blower is also mounted on heating furnace;Biomass fuel is contained in hopper, it is made to enter in heating furnace according to certain flow rate by the work of screw rod conveyer and burnt, under the action of air blower, hot gas is blown into hot gas manifold, then realizes the regulation and control of warm indoor temperature;The present invention can provide suitable temperature, moisture, air and environment for testudinate nursery, and suitable for the industrialized health nursery of testudinate, heat insulation effect is good, and testudinate survival rate of seedling is high.Conventional fossil fuel is replaced using biomass fuel, it is not only free from environmental pollution, but also seedling cost and energy consumption can be significantly reduced, it is worth promoting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to testudinate seedling-raising technique field more particularly to a kind of testudinate industrialized health seedling cultivation greenhouses.
Background technology
The heat-insulating property in the existing totally-enclosed greenhouse of testudinate nursery is relatively low, while is also not suitable for big face there is cost height
The defects of product is promoted the use of.Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of testudinate industrialized health seedling cultivation greenhouse is provided, to solve the above problems.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of testudinate industrialized health seedling cultivation greenhouse, to solve existing tortoise
The heat-insulating property in the totally-enclosed greenhouse of soft-shelled turtle nursery is relatively low, while also high there is cost, the problem of being not suitable for promoting the use of a large area.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of testudinate industrialized health seedling cultivation greenhouse is made of greenhouse wall body and the greenhouse ceiling being arc-shaped, in greenhouse
Centre position is divided into nursery region one by one in the both sides in passageway, each nursery region is straight there are a passageway in greenhouse
It connects and is put into water planting and educates testudinate seed or testudinate seed is cultivated by nursery box;
Hot gas manifold, oxygenation manifold are respectively communicated with each nursery region after entering greenhouse;
One end of hot gas manifold is connected with heating furnace, and heating furnace is connected by screw rod conveyer with hopper, on heating furnace also
It is mounted with air blower;Biomass fuel is contained in hopper, it is made to enter according to certain flow rate by the work of screw rod conveyer and added
It burns in hot stove, under the action of air blower, hot gas is blown into hot gas manifold, then realizes the tune of warm indoor temperature
Control;
The nursery box is from top to bottom provided with multiple spaced spacing boards in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, in the nursery box;
The nursery box is divided into multiple nursery cavitys by the spacing board, and the nursery cavity bottom is provided with activity
Platform is higher by the liquid level of water in nursery cavity at the top of traveling table;
Fluorescent lamp is provided at the top of the nursery cavity, is internally provided with heating plate;
The hot gas branch pipe connected with hot gas manifold is set to the sidewall bottom liquid level of the nursery cavity hereinafter, total with oxygenation
The oxygenation branch pipe of pipe connection is set to below the liquid level in the nursery cavity;
The sidewall bottom of the hot gas branch pipe opposite side is provided with discharge outlet, each nursery garden in the nursery cavity
The discharge outlet in domain, which summarizes to passageway lower part, to flow out except greenhouse;
The section of the traveling table is trapezoidal, and the side wall of the traveling table is provided with step-like structure, and step end face is in circle
Arc transition.
Preferably, the greenhouse wall body is configured to from the outside to the core:Exterior wall, insulating layer and inner wall, inside and outside wall are
The brick wall of 120mm thickness, the intermediate PVC cystosepiments for being filled with 60-100mm thickness or bulk perlite are as insulating layer.
The greenhouse ceiling is configured to from inside to outside:By antidrip plate caping, PVC foam heat-insulation layers are then being spread above, then
One layer of solar panel of lid does waterproof layer.
The ground structure in the nursery region is:Water barrier is done with plastic foil on the ground of compacting, then spreads gangue
Or the compacting of dry-laid cinder 200mm thickness, then water barrier is done, concrete bottom is done on water barrier.
Advantage for present invention is with effect:
A kind of testudinate industrialized health seedling cultivation greenhouse of the present invention, can provide suitable temperature, moisture, sky for testudinate nursery
Gas and environment, suitable for the industrialized health nursery of testudinate, heat insulation effect is good, and testudinate survival rate of seedling is high.Meanwhile utilize life
Biomass fuel replaces conventional fossil fuel, not only free from environmental pollution, but also can significantly reduce seedling cost and energy consumption, is worth pushing greatly
Extensively.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of outline structural diagram of testudinate industrialized health seedling cultivation greenhouse of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of inside greenhouse.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of nursery box.
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view of the a-quadrant of Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of testudinate industrialized health seedling cultivation greenhouse, by greenhouse wall body 11 and the temperature being arc-shaped
Ceiling canopy 12 forms, and centre position is divided into one by one in greenhouse in the both sides in passageway 13 there are a passageway 13 in greenhouse
Nursery region, each nursery region are directly placed into water planting and educate testudinate seed or cultivate testudinate seed by a nursery box 1.
In order to improve heat insulation effect, the greenhouse wall body 11 is configured to from the outside to the core:Exterior wall, insulating layer and inner wall,
Inside and outside wall is the brick wall of 120mm thickness, and the intermediate PVC cystosepiments for being filled with 60-100mm thickness or bulk perlite are as insulating layer.
The greenhouse ceiling 12 is configured to from inside to outside:By antidrip plate caping, PVC foam heat-insulation layers, then one layer of lid are then being spread above
Solar panel does waterproof layer.The ground structure in the nursery region is:On the ground of compacting water barrier, Ran Houpu are with plastic foil
Gangue or the compacting of dry-laid cinder 200mm thickness, then water barrier is done, concrete bottom is done on water barrier.
Fig. 3 and 4 are please referred to, the nursery box 1 in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, multiple phases is from top to bottom provided in the nursery box 1
The spacing board 2 being mutually spaced;The nursery box 1 is divided into multiple nursery cavitys 3,3 bottom of nursery cavity by the spacing board 2
Traveling table 4 is provided with, the top of traveling table 4 is higher by the liquid level of water in nursery cavity 3.
The hot gas branch pipe 7 connected with hot gas manifold 10 is set to the sidewall bottom liquid level of the nursery cavity 3 hereinafter, passing through
Hot gas is blasted below liquid level, to improve the temperature of water in nursery cavity 3.
One end of hot gas manifold 10 is connected with heating furnace 17, and heating furnace 17 is connected by screw rod conveyer 16 with hopper 18,
Air blower 15 is also mounted on heating furnace 17.Biomass fuel is contained in hopper 18, it is made by the work of screw rod conveyer 16
Enter in heating furnace according to certain flow rate and burn, under the action of air blower 15, hot gas is blown into hot gas manifold 10, after
And realize the regulation and control of warm indoor temperature.
Practical biomass fuel is mainly biomass molding fuel (BiomassMouldingFuel, referred to as " BMF "), is
Using agricultural waste as raw material, by crushing, mixing, squeezing, the techniques such as drying, various moldings are made (such as blocky, graininess
Deng), a kind of Novel clean-fuel that can directly burn.It heats to form steam phase with the coal that burns used by traditional greenhouse
Than, energy consumption, seedling cost can be significantly reduced using biomass fuel, meanwhile, largely avoid environmental pollution.
The oxygenation branch pipe 14 connected with oxygenation manifold 9 is set to the liquid level in the nursery cavity 3 hereinafter, by liquid level
Oxygen is blasted below, to improve the oxygen content of water in nursery cavity 3.
The top of the nursery cavity 3 is provided with fluorescent lamp 6, is internally provided with heating plate 5.Fluorescent lamp can observe testudinate
Growth and meal situation, can also be used as illumination simulation effect;Heating plate can not be met the requirements in hot gas heating or nothing
The water in nursery cavity is heated during hot gas, to improve water temperature.
The sidewall bottom of 7 opposite side of hot gas branch pipe is provided with discharge outlet 8, Mei Geyu in the nursery cavity 3
The discharge outlet 8 in seedling region, which summarizes to 13 lower part of passageway, to flow out except greenhouse.
The section of the traveling table 4 is trapezoidal, and the side wall of the traveling table 4 is provided with step-like structure 41, step end face
In arc transition, young soft-shelled turtle will not cause its abdomen to be damaged during climbing.
A kind of testudinate industrialized health seedling cultivation greenhouse provided by the invention when in use, injects water, water in nursery cavity 3
Position, by hot gas inlet pipe or heating plate to provide suitable water temperature in nursery cavity 3, passes through less than the height at 4 top of traveling table
Fluorescent lamp 6 provides suitable illumination for nursery cavity 3, provides suitable air for nursery cavity 3 by oxygenation branch pipe, passes through row
The mouth of a river 8, into water is changed, various living environment is provided by traveling table 4 to nursery cavity 3 for nursery cavity 3.In conclusion the factory
Suitable temperature, moisture, air and environment can be provided for testudinate nursery by changing healthy breeding greenhouse, suitable for the batch production of testudinate
Healthy breeding.
The present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, and embodiment is only exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and cannot
It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of testudinate industrialized health seedling cultivation greenhouse, which is characterized in that by greenhouse wall body (11) and the greenhouse top being arc-shaped
Canopy (12) forms, and centre position is divided into one there are a passageway (13) in greenhouse in the both sides of passageway (13) in greenhouse
A nursery region, each nursery region are directly placed into water planting and educate testudinate seed or cultivate testudinate seedling by a nursery box (1)
Kind;
Hot gas manifold (10), oxygenation manifold (9) are into being respectively communicated with each nursery region behind greenhouse;
One end of hot gas manifold (10) is connected with heating furnace (17), and heating furnace (17) passes through screw rod conveyer (16) and hopper (18)
It connects, air blower (15) is also mounted on heating furnace (17);Biomass fuel is contained in hopper (18), passes through screw rod conveyer
(16) working, which makes it enter in heating furnace according to certain flow rate, burns, and under the action of air blower (15), hot gas is blown into
In hot gas manifold (10), the regulation and control of warm indoor temperature are then realized;
The nursery box (1) in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, multiple spaced spacing boards is from top to bottom provided in the nursery box (1)
(2);
The nursery box (1) is divided into multiple nursery cavitys (3), nursery cavity (3) the bottom setting by the spacing board (2)
There is traveling table (4), the liquid level of nursery cavity (3) interior water is higher by the top of traveling table (4);
Fluorescent lamp (6) is provided at the top of the nursery cavity (3), is internally provided with heating plate (5);
The hot gas branch pipe (7) connected with hot gas manifold (10) be set to the sidewall bottom liquid level of the nursery cavity (3) hereinafter, with
The oxygenation branch pipe (14) of oxygenation manifold (9) connections is set to below the liquid level in the nursery cavity (3);
The sidewall bottom of hot gas branch pipe (7) opposite side is provided with discharge outlet (8) in the nursery cavity (3), each
The discharge outlet (8) in nursery region, which summarizes to passageway (13) lower part, to flow out except greenhouse;
The section of the traveling table (4) is trapezoidal, and the side wall of the traveling table (4) is provided with step-like structure (41), step end
Face is in arc transition.
2. testudinate industrialized health seedling cultivation greenhouse as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the greenhouse wall body (11) is outside
Inwardly it is configured to:Exterior wall, insulating layer and inner wall, inside and outside wall are the brick wall of 120mm thickness, and centre is filled with 60-100mm thickness
PVC cystosepiments or bulk perlite as insulating layer.
3. testudinate industrialized health seedling cultivation greenhouse as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the greenhouse ceiling (12) is in
It is configured to outward:By antidrip plate caping, PVC foam heat-insulation layers are then being spread above, then one layer of solar panel of lid does waterproof layer.
4. testudinate industrialized health seedling cultivation greenhouse as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the ground structure in the nursery region
Make for:Do water barrier with plastic foil on the ground of compacting, then spread gangue or dry-laid cinder 200mm thickness compacting, then do every
Water layer does concrete bottom on water barrier.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711226791.XA CN108207778A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of testudinate industrialized health seedling cultivation greenhouse |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711226791.XA CN108207778A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of testudinate industrialized health seedling cultivation greenhouse |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108207778A true CN108207778A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
Family
ID=62652877
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CN201711226791.XA Pending CN108207778A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of testudinate industrialized health seedling cultivation greenhouse |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1137858A (en) * | 1995-09-15 | 1996-12-18 | 周天元 | Miniature low energy consumption high-efficiency thermostatic gasification furnace for breeding soft-shell turtle |
US20050183331A1 (en) * | 2003-07-02 | 2005-08-25 | Fountainhead L.L.C. | Super-enhanced aquatic floating island plant habitat |
CN203136815U (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2013-08-21 | 龚老汉控股集团有限公司 | Daylighting greenhouse |
CN206251760U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-06-16 | 赖建文 | A kind of intelligent tortoise cultivating system |
CN107041338A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-08-15 | 浙江大学 | A kind of compound efficient cultivating system of testudinate of layer stereo |
-
2017
- 2017-11-29 CN CN201711226791.XA patent/CN108207778A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1137858A (en) * | 1995-09-15 | 1996-12-18 | 周天元 | Miniature low energy consumption high-efficiency thermostatic gasification furnace for breeding soft-shell turtle |
US20050183331A1 (en) * | 2003-07-02 | 2005-08-25 | Fountainhead L.L.C. | Super-enhanced aquatic floating island plant habitat |
CN203136815U (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2013-08-21 | 龚老汉控股集团有限公司 | Daylighting greenhouse |
CN206251760U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-06-16 | 赖建文 | A kind of intelligent tortoise cultivating system |
CN107041338A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-08-15 | 浙江大学 | A kind of compound efficient cultivating system of testudinate of layer stereo |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
上海水产学院, 农业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20180629 |