CN108205380A - The magnetism of roller type mouse fixes roller devices - Google Patents
The magnetism of roller type mouse fixes roller devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN108205380A CN108205380A CN201611168483.1A CN201611168483A CN108205380A CN 108205380 A CN108205380 A CN 108205380A CN 201611168483 A CN201611168483 A CN 201611168483A CN 108205380 A CN108205380 A CN 108205380A
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- fixes
- idler wheel
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- face
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/0354—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
- G06F3/03543—Mice or pucks
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of magnetism of roller type mouse and fixes roller devices, it, which sets a ring-type being made of multiple magnetic lattice portions to fix, face and makes its shaft with idler wheel coaxial and rotates synchronously, and fixing using one part and enables fix portion and ring-type of magnetism set thereon to fix that set each magnetic lattice portion on face is correspondings to generate magnetic effect, when the ring-type fixes face as the idler wheel is coaxial and when rotating synchronously, the magnetism portion of fixing can sequentially and continuously be detached from the magnetic effect in previous magnetic lattice portion and magnetic is coupling in adjacent next magnetic lattice portion again, to promote the effect of fixing during idler wheel rotation, and allow user that there must be definition to roll the feeling that fixes when operating idler wheel rotation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of roller devices that fix of roller type mouse, it is espespecially a kind of on the idler wheel of mouse setting one by
The ring-type that multiple magnetism lattice portions are formed fixes face, fixes then at one and a magnetism is set on part to fix portion to fix face with the ring-type
Upper set each magnetic lattice portion, which corresponds to, generates magnetic effect, to promote the effect of fixing during idler wheel rotation, and allows user
There must be definition to roll the feeling that fixes when operating idler wheel rotation.
Background technology
Mouse has input coordinate, clicks object, up and down every basic function such as (front and rear) or left and right scrolling picture, with existing
Illustrate for having roller type mouse 100 as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 but do not limit, the outer housing of ontology can be divided into upper cover 101, bottom cover
102 and side shell surface 103, and 101 front place of upper cover is equipped with the outwardly projecting intermediate roller of left and right two button 104,105 and one
106, another is the button that can be more added in upper cover 101 and/or side shell surface 103 using needs one or more common name " hot key "
107 (as shown in Figure 1, 2) it is selective progress other operating functions.Left and right two button 104,105 and idler wheel 106 or button 107
(hot key) has been operating device common on roller type mouse.As for associated electrical structure possessed by the roller type mouse 100
Part and mechanical component, such as comprising encoder (encoder) component such as mechanical or optical profile type rotary encoder device assembly or rolling
The shaft and its stent of wheel, circuit board etc., all set on the appropriate position of enclosure, due to those associated electricals and mechanical structure
Part can be reached using state of the art, and the demand emphasis of non-this case, therefore details are not described herein.
When in use, user is usually to carry out operated roller 106 by finger to rotate, so that the shaft end of idler wheel 106
Upper set one mechanical or optical profile type rotary encoder device assembly it is exportable when the idler wheel is rotated on a built-in code-disc
Coded pulse electronic signal produced by scale.With for the roller type mouse 100 that uses at present, the general rotation of idler wheel 106
Pattern, hereinafter referred to as normal rotation pattern are to be controlled by user's finger by stirring operation or stir angle on idler wheel, when making
When user's finger jog dial 106 rotates a center of circle angle, which rotates synchronously same (or bigger) center of circle angle,
When user's finger is by when stirring on idler wheel 106 operates stopping, idler wheel 106 also stops operating therewith, and such normal turn
Dynamic model formula is that a corresponding scrolling distance is generated on picture by the code-disc scale in rotary encoder device assembly, this i.e. mesh
Preceding common general picture rolling pattern.So, when using and operating a roller type mouse in computer game or match, with one
As operational configurations it is different, not only require service speed that can speed such as finger preferably each related key of quick started by press
(or hot key), and the accuracy that idler wheel is required to rotate is improved such as finger preferably accurately or fixing rotation roller is for vernier
It can quickly fix to select object in midpoint picture.So, the scale sense of the idler wheel rotation of existing roller type mouse is significantly insufficient, i.e. phase
The rotation distance of each scale of code-disc in rotary encoder device assembly simultaneously can not be specifically presented on the rotating operation of idler wheel,
Namely user can not accurately control the angle of rotation of idler wheel to measure to correspond to rotary encoder when operated roller rotates
The scale amount that code-disc rotates in device assembly, that is, can not simultaneously have definition to roll when user is operating idler wheel rotation
Fix feeling, so that can not generate fixing effect when clicking object on picture, causing must be fast in computer game or match
Speed clicks the inconvenience and puzzlement during object.
In addition, magnetic devices is set to have some a background technologies such as US8 on the idler wheel of roller type mouse, 040,331
And publication number Pub.No.:US2009/0096750A1.Wherein, US8,040, though 331 oneself one mouse rollers of announcement include a bias
Mechanism (Biasing mechanism), and the eccentric stiffener further includes a magnet, but the magnet of the eccentric stiffener is magnetic by it
To drive (magnetic) active interface part (movable interface member) such as bearing ball (bearing) mobile with
Impedance plane (such as detent/ grooves) corresponding with one generates hindrance function (a biasing mechanism configured to
urge the movable interface member into engagement with the resistive surface)
For the velocity of rotation (rotational of one rotating member of control (rotatable member) such as idler wheel (scroll wheel)
Velocity), thus, it can be known that US8,040,331 is not so that idler wheel can be generated in rotation directly using the magnetism of magnet
The magnetism effect of fixing, and its package assembly is relative complex, is unfavorable for mass production.Publication number Pub.No. again:US2009/
0096750A1's is characterized mainly in that (see its abstract/ABSTRACT):Using calutron with by the rotation of roller module convert
Into continuous electronic signal, be attached on a roller module to provide magnetic field using a permanent magnet, recycle two with
The inductor of permanent magnet rotation direction tangent (tangent line) to detect according to Hall effect because roller module rotation caused by
Changes of magnetic field (The major characteristic of the present invention lies in the
adoption of electromagnetic means to translate the spin of a wheel module
into continuous electrical signals.A permanent magnet is incorporated in the
wheel module to provide magnetic field.Two sensors tangential to the spinning
direction of the permanent magnet are used to detect the variations of the
magnetic field from the spin of the wheel module in accordance with the Hall
Effect), it follows that it is not to make this that US2009/0096750A1 sets the action and efficacy of magnetic devices on idler wheel
Idler wheel can generate the magnetism effect of fixing in rotation.
Invention content
Main purpose of the present invention is in that provide a kind of magnetism of roller type mouse and fixes roller devices, and setting one is by more
The ring-type that a magnetism lattice portion is formed fixes and face and makes its shaft with idler wheel coaxial and rotate synchronously, and fix part simultaneously using one
Magnetism set thereon portion and the ring-type correspondings magnetic that generates in set each magnetic lattice portion on face that fixes that fixes is enable to act on, when
The ring-type fixes face as the idler wheel is coaxial and when rotating synchronously, which can sequentially and continuously be detached from previous magnetic
Property lattice portion magnetic effect and magnetic is coupling in adjacent next magnetic lattice portion again, determine during promoting idler wheel rotation
Lattice act on, and allow user that must have definition to roll the feeling that fixes when operating idler wheel rotation.
In order to achieve the above object, the magnetism of the roller type mouse of the present invention fixes, roller devices include:One idler wheel relies on one
Roller wheel shaft carries out forward and reverse rotation;One rotary encoder device assembly is located on an end of the roller wheel shaft and supplies to defeated
Go out and coded pulse electronic signal caused by encoder component is driven to reach scrolling by code-disc rotation when the idler wheel is rotated
Picture function;One ring-type fixes face, is coaxial with the shaft of the idler wheel and rotates synchronously, and which is provided with multiple cyclic annular equidistant rows
The magnetic lattice portion of row and each magnetic lattice portion is corresponded in each scale on the code-disc;And one fix part, which is provided with
The energy supply of at least portion of fixing each magnetic lattice portion of corresponding matching and mutual magnetic respectively;Wherein when the portion that fixes of the part that fixes is near
Distance fix in face of the ring-type face a magnetic lattice portion when, the portion of fixing can magnetic be coupling in the ring-type fix face this one
Magnetic lattice portion, and when the ring-type fix face rotated synchronously with the idler wheel when, which can sequentially and continuously be detached from
Previous magnetism lattice portion and be magnetically coupled to again in adjacent next magnetic lattice portion, to increase the work that fixes during idler wheel rotation
With, and the idler wheel is made to form the rotation mode with accurate freeze function.
In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the rotary encoder device assembly includes mechanical encoding device assembly, optical profile type
Encoder component.
In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the ring-type face of fixing is located on an interior ring edge face of the idler wheel with the idler wheel
It rotates synchronously, the interior ring edge face is made to be equipped with the magnetic lattice portion of multiple cyclic annular equidistant arrangements;And the part that fixes is formed in one and is rolled
Wheel shape for be set in the interior ring edge face of the idler wheel in but not with the idler wheel roll, make the internal trolley shape the part that fixes outside
Anchor ring be equipped with the energy supply of at least portion of fixing respectively each magnetic lattice portion set on the interior ring edge face of the corresponding matching idler wheel and
Mutual magnetic.
In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the ring-type face of fixing is located on the one side of the idler wheel.
In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the ring-type face of fixing is located on the disc of the roller wheel shaft with the idler wheel
Coaxial synchronous rotates.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the wherein part that fixes is equipped with shell of the extension to extend to the roller type mouse
On face energy supply on the shell surface mobile adjustment this fix part and relative position that the ring-type fixes between face.
In an embodiment of the present invention, which can be adjusted the opposite position between its face that fixes with the ring-type by movement
It puts, so that this fixes, can fix with the ring-type each magnetic lattice portion in face of the portion of fixing of part forms magnetic couplings state or is detached from point
Open state;Wherein adjusted when the part that fixes is moved so that the magnetism portion of fixing is detached from the ring-type and fixes each magnetic lattice portion in face
Magnetic range and when forming separated position, which is switched to general rotation mode;Wherein when the part that fixes is moved
Adjustment part so that this fixes fix portion can magnetic couplings coincide the ring-type fix face a magnetic lattice portion and form magnetic coupling
During conjunction state, the portion of fixing can magnetic couplings fix in the ring-type lattice portion in face, and when the ring-type fixes face with this
When idler wheel rotates synchronously, the portion of fixing can sequentially and continuously magnetism be detached from previous magnetic lattice portion and be magnetically coupled to phase again
In adjacent next magnetic lattice portion, to increase fixing effect during idler wheel rotation, and make the idler wheel with operate needs and by
Switch to the rotation mode with accurate freeze function.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:When the ring-type fixes face as the idler wheel is coaxial
And when rotating synchronously, which can sequentially and continuously be detached from the magnetic effect in previous magnetic lattice portion and again magnetic
It is coupling in adjacent next magnetic lattice portion, to promote the effect of fixing during idler wheel rotation, and allows user should in operation
Idler wheel must have definition to roll the feeling that fixes when rotating.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of an existing roller type mouse.
Fig. 2 is the upper schematic diagram of roller type mouse shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a back angle schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the perspective exploded view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the one side schematic view of idler wheel in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the one side schematic view of part of fixing in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the front-view schematic diagram of embodiment illustrated in fig. 3.
Fig. 8 is the schematic cross-sectional view of idler wheel in embodiment illustrated in fig. 3.
Fig. 9 is the front-view schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the schematic side view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 9.
Figure 11 is another mobile adjustment mode schematic diagram of switch piece of fixing in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the front-view schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the schematic side view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 12.
Figure 14 is another mobile adjustment mode schematic diagram of switch piece of fixing in Figure 12.
Figure 15 is the front-view schematic diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the schematic side view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 15.
Figure 17 is the front-view schematic diagram of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 18 is the schematic side view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 17.
Reference sign:(prior art) roller type mouse 100;Epivalve 101;Bottom case face 102;Side shell surface 103;It is left
Button 104;Right button 105;Idler wheel 106;Button 107;(present invention) roller type mouse 10;Idler wheel 11;Shaft 12;Encoder group
Part 13,13a;Upper cover 14;Bottom cover 15;Ring-type fixes face 20,20a, 20b, 20c;Lattice portion 21,21a, 21b, 21c;Fix part
30;Outer ring surface 30a;Stent 31;Pedestal 32;Fix portion 33;Strut 34;Extension 35;Disc 40;Elastic pressing device 50.
Specific embodiment
To make the utility model definitely full and accurate, hereby enumerate preferred embodiment and coordinate following schemes, by structure of the present invention and
Its technical characteristic is described in detail as after.
Present invention embodiment disclosed below is to make for the related constituent element of the idler wheel of a roller type mouse
Illustrate, but generally to have the roller type mouse of roller function for, in addition to disclosed magnetism fixes roller devices
Except, still there are other matched associated electrical components and mechanical component etc., such as the rotary encoder shown in 3-8 figures
(encoder) component 13 or rotary encoder (encoder) component 13a, turn of idler wheel as shown in the 9th, 12,15,17 figures
Other basic building blocks such as axis 12 and its stent, circuit board, connecting line or left and right button (as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2), therefore this technology is led
The personage that domain has usual knowledge understands, and the structure of disclosed roller type mouse 10 is not restricted to 1-18 figures institute
Embodiments of the disclosure can carry out many changes, modifications, even equivalent change, such as:The roller type mouse 10 is by upper cover
14 and the mouse shape that is formed of bottom cover 15 and its internal structure etc. be not intended to limit, that is, the shape of roller type mouse 10 and interior
Portion's spatial design is not intended to limit the roller type mouse 10 as shown in 1-18 figures;Or encoder used in the roller type mouse 10
Component (general common 12 lattice and 24 lattice may be selected in its code-disc), the shape of circuit board or structure design, wired or wireless transmission
Shape or structure design of mode or left and right button etc. also do not limit.
With reference to shown in figure 3- Fig. 8, the magnetism of this first embodiment fixes roller devices applied in a roller type mouse 10,
Mainly include:One idler wheel 11 carries out forward and reverse rotation by a roller wheel shaft 12;One encoder component, 13 light as depicted
It formula encoder component 13 (including a RF transmitter and an opposite infrared receiver) but does not limit, is respectively provided at this
The left and right sides of idler wheel 11 supplies to export when the idler wheel 11 is rotated by opposite produced by code-disc rotation drive encoder component
The coded pulse electronic signal answered is to reach scrolling picture function;The one ring-type face 20 that fixes which is provided with multiple cyclic annular equidistant arrangements
Magnetic lattice portion 21 and each magnetic lattice portion 21 correspond in each scale on the code-disc;And one the part 30 that fixes set thereon
There is at least one to fix the energy supply of portion 33 each magnetic lattice portion 33 of corresponding matching and mutual magnetic respectively.The technical characteristics of the present invention
It is:It is fixed face 20 and the setting of the part 30 that fixes using the ring-type, and can be with the ring by the portion 33 that fixes of the part 30 that fixes
Shape fix face 20 the portion 21 that respectively fixes between must be respectively formed magnetic couplings state so that the idler wheel 11 must be formed tool accurately fix
The rotation mode of function allows user that must have definition to roll the feeling that fixes when operating idler wheel rotation.
The idler wheel 11 and 13 system of encoder component are reaching scrolling picture possessed by the idler wheel 11 of roller type mouse 2
Basic function, wherein the encoder component 13 can be mechanical or optical profile type rotary encoder device assembly but not limit, and use
Corresponding coding produced by driving the encoder component 13 by code-disc (scale) rotation when the idler wheel 11 is rotated with output
Pulsed electronic signal;In addition, the encoder component 13 or one is without scale and the mechanical type rotating formula of the non-rotation that fixes coding
Device assembly but non-to limit the present invention, the no scale and the non-rotation that fixes are to refer to inside the encoder component 13 not
Setting generally fixes mechanism to limit the fix scale of rotation of roller wheel shaft 12, and the rotation that fixes is meant idler wheel
One circle of the rotation of shaft 12 be divided into certain amount scale lattice such as 12,24,36 lattice but do not limit, make idler wheel 11 every time by finger group
Turn all can stir amplitude with finger when dynamic and rotate the scale lattice of a number, to generate corresponding coded pulse e-mail
Number.Since the encoder component 13 can be reached using state of the art, and the demand emphasis of non-present invention, therefore herein not
It repeats again.
With reference to figure 3- Fig. 8, the ring-type fix face 20 be located on an inner ring surface of the idler wheel 11 and with the shaft of the idler wheel 11
12 is coaxial and rotate synchronously, and the ring-type face 20 that fixes is made of, and each point the magnetic lattice portion 21 of multiple cyclic annular equidistant arrangements
Lattice portion 21 corresponds the code-disc scale (not shown) in the rotary encoder device assembly 13, i.e. the ring-type fixes set by face 20
The position in the number in the lattice portion 21 of cyclic annular equidistant arrangement and each lattice portion 21 is equal and corresponding to the scale lattice of the rotation of idler wheel 11
And to generate corresponding coded pulse electronic signal.With reference to shown in figure 3- Fig. 8, for convenience of illustrating, present invention system is with 12 rings
Explanation but non-limiting the present invention, such as may include common 24 or 36 ring-types for the lattice portion 21 of shape equidistant arrangement
The lattice portion 21 of equidistant arrangement.In the present embodiment, each lattice portion 21 is formed but non-limiting the present invention using permanent magnet.
Referring again to Fig. 3-Fig. 8, in the present embodiment, which forms an internal trolley shape and is equipped with an outer ring surface
30a, outer ring surface 30a be set in the idler wheel 11 be equipped with the ring-type fix face 20 inner ring surface inside but not with the idler wheel 11
It rolls, being equipped at least one then at the outer ring surface 30a of the part 30 that fixes fixes the portion 33 energy supply corresponding matching idler wheel 11 respectively
Set each magnetic lattice portion 21 on interior ring edge face and mutual magnetic, in the present embodiment, in the outer ring surface 30a of the part 30 that fixes
Equipped with two fix portion 33 its respectively be located at diametrically opposed location on.
The fixing 33 system of portion the ring-type to be coordinated to fix lattice portion 21 set by face 20 of the part 30 that fixes and can mutual magnetic
Property coupling and be detached from, in the present embodiment, when each lattice portion 21 using permanent magnet form when, the portion 33 that fixes is then using one
As can with permanent magnet generate magnetic effect ironware form but do not limit, for example, this fixes, portion 33 can be with permanent magnet or electricity
Magnet is formed and each lattice portion 21 can then be formed with ironware.
In addition, when this fix portion 33 with electromagnet is formed and when each lattice portion 21 is formed with ironware, more can be in the electricity of mouse
Increase other circuit designs on the plate of road, obtain the portion 33 that fixes and control to select to be formed electromagnet or do not form electromagnetism by circuit
Iron, when the portion 33 that fixes forms electromagnet, which can be switched to the rotation mode with magnetic freeze function, and
When the portion 33 that fixes does not form electromagnet, which is to be switched to the rotation mode for not having magnetic freeze function.
In use, when the portion 33 that fixes of the part 30 that fixes be magnetically coupled to the ring-type fix face 20 a lattice portion 21 when,
User rotates the idler wheel 11 at this time, which fixes face 20 i.e. as the idler wheel 11 rotates synchronously, which can connect
Continue and magnetism is detached from previous lattice portion 21 and is magnetically coupled to again in adjacent next lattice portion 21 in order, such idler wheel 11
I.e. magnetic force of 33 magnetic couplings of portion in lattice portion 21 that can be fixed by this of rotation influenced, according to and increase the idler wheel 11 and rotate
When the magnetism effect of fixing, the idler wheel 11 is to be considered as the rotation mode that is switched to or is converted into have magnetic freeze function at this time.
With reference to shown in figure 9- Figure 11, the magnetism of this second embodiment fixes roller devices applied to a roller type mouse 10
In, mainly include:One idler wheel 11 carries out forward and reverse rotation by a roller wheel shaft 12;One encoder component 13 is as rotatably
Encoder component 13;One ring-type fixes face 20;And one fix part 30.The present embodiment is technically characterized in that:It is fixed using the ring-type
Lattice face 20 and the setting of the part 30 that fixes, and it is fixed with the ring-type to adjust the part 30 that fixes by the position movement of the part 30 that fixes
Magnetic couplings state and Magnetic Isolation state are formed between lattice face 20 so that the idler wheel 11 must switch select general rotation mode or
Rotation mode with magnetic freeze function.
With reference to figure 9, Figure 10, the ring-type fix face 20 be located on the one side of the idler wheel 11 and with the shaft 12 of the idler wheel 11
Coaxial and rotate synchronously, the ring-type face 20 that fixes is made of, and each lattice portion 21 the lattice portion 21 of multiple cyclic annular equidistant arrangements
The code-disc scale (not shown) in (rotary) encoder component 13 is corresponded, i.e. the ring-type fixes cyclic annular set by face 20
The position in the number in the lattice portion 21 of equidistant arrangement and each lattice portion 21 it is equal and corresponding to idler wheel 11 rotate scale lattice and with
Generate corresponding coded pulse electronic signal.Refering to what is shown in Fig. 10, the present embodiment system is with the lattice of 12 cyclic annular equidistant arrangements
Illustrate for portion 21.
With reference to figure 9, Figure 10, the part 30 that fixes energy mainly equipped with the cooperation lattice portion 21 (such as permanent magnet) meeting head
The portion 33 (such as iron plate) that fixes for being magnetically coupled to each other and being detached from.The part 30 that fixes of this in the present embodiment further includes a stent 31 and is supported on
On one pedestal 32, in stent 31 equipped with the portion 33 that fixes.This fix part 30 can by mobile adjustment its face 20 that fixes with the ring-type
Between relative position so that this fixes, can fix with the ring-type lattice portion 21 in face 20 of portion 33 forms magnetic couplings state or magnetic
Property be detached from separated position, as shown in figure 9, this fixes, part 30 can be outwardly exposed to obtain for user on bottom cover 15 using its pedestal 32
The position of the adjustment part 30 that fixes is moved by the outside of roller type mouse 10, it, should when present dynasty moves right as shown in Fig. 9 arrows A
Fix with the ring-type lattice portion 21 in face 20 of portion 33 that fixes forms the magnetic separated position that is detached from as shown in figure 9, present dynasty moves left
When the portion 33 that fixes can fix with the ring-type face 20 a lattice portion 21 formed magnetic couplings state.Wherein when the part 30 that fixes
Being moved into the portion 33 that fixes, magnetic couplings are at the position in a lattice portion 21, if the ring-type fixes face 20 with rolling at this time
11 rotation of wheel, this fix portion 33 can sequentially and continuously it is magnetic be detached from previous lattice portion 21 and be magnetically coupled to again it is adjacent under
In one lattice portion 21.In addition, this fixes, the mobile adjustment direction of part 30 is not intended to limit, as shown in arrow A in Fig. 9, the part that fixes
30 moving direction system is parallel to the axial direction of roller wheel shaft 12, and as shown in arrow B in Figure 11, the moving direction of the part 30 that fixes
It is the axial direction perpendicular to roller wheel shaft 12.
In use, when the part 30 that fixes, by mobile adjustment, so that this fixes, portion 33 is detached from the ring-type and fixes the lattice portion in face 20
21 and formed as shown in figure 11 during magnetic separated position, the rotation of the idler wheel 11 is not i.e. by the magnetic shadow in the portion 33 that fixes at this time
It rings, which, which is considered as, is switched to general rotation mode.When the part 30 that fixes is moved so that the magnetic coupling in the portion 33 that fixes
Close the ring-type fix face 20 a lattice portion 21 and when forming magnetic couplings state, user rotates the idler wheel 11 at this time, the ring
Shape fixes face 20 i.e. as the idler wheel 11 rotates synchronously, this fixes, and portion 33 can continuously and in order magnetism be detached from previous lattice portion
It 21 and is magnetically coupled to again in adjacent next lattice portion 21, the rotation of such idler wheel 11 portion 33 that can be fixed by this is magnetic
Be coupling in the influence of the magnetive attraction in lattice portion 21, according to and the effect of fixing when increasing the idler wheel 11 rotation, the at this time idler wheel 11
It is considered as the rotation mode for being switched to the magnetic freeze function of tool.
With reference to figure 12- Figure 14, the fix action and efficacy of roller devices of the magnetism of this third embodiment is analogous to 9-11
Second embodiment shown in figure, the main difference between the two are:The ring-type face 20 that fixes is located at this in a second embodiment
To be rotated synchronously with the idler wheel 11 on the one side of idler wheel 11, and the ring-type fixes face 20a and its more in this third embodiment
A lattice portion 21a is located on the roller wheel shaft 12 on another disc 40 to rotate synchronously with the idler wheel 11.In addition, this third is real
Applying the part 30 that fixes of example can still utilize its pedestal 32 to be outwardly exposed to obtain by the outer of roller type mouse 10 for user on bottom cover 15
Portion adjusts the part 30 that fixes and fixes relative to the ring-type position of face 20a to move, and (is similar to Fig. 9 arrows as shown in Figure 12 arrows C
Shown in head A) or (be similar to shown in Figure 11 arrows B) as shown in Figure 14 arrows D.
With reference to figure 15, Figure 16, the fix action and efficacy of roller devices of the magnetism of this fourth embodiment is analogous to 9-11
Second embodiment shown in figure, the main difference between the two are:The ring-type face 20 that fixes is located at this in a second embodiment
To be rotated synchronously with the idler wheel 11 on the one side of idler wheel 11, and the ring-type fixes face 20b and its more in this fourth embodiment
A lattice portion 21b is located on an interior ring edge face of the idler wheel 11 to be rotated synchronously with the idler wheel 11, that is, is located at the side of the idler wheel 11
On the interior ring edge face of one circular groove of face as shown in Figure 15, Figure 16.In addition, the part 30 that fixes of this fourth embodiment may be provided in one can
Sequentially one by i.e. contracting (under) again by put (on) elastic pressing device 50 on (such as common push switch), and set a strut 34
So that this fixes portion 33 must extend to the ring-type fix face 20b lattice portion 21b magnetic couplings range in, and in its top set
One extension 35 be outwardly exposed in upper cover 14 for user by roller type mouse 10 outside by the extension 35 by
Press operation (as shown in Figure 15 arrows E) adjusts this moving (upper and lower directions move as shown in Figure 15 arrows F) and fixes part 30 relatively
Fix the position of face 20b in the ring-type.In this way, when the switch piece 30 that fixes, by mobile adjustment position, so that this fixes, portion 33 is magnetic
Couple the ring-type fix face 20b a lattice portion 21b and when forming magnetic couplings state, user rotates the idler wheel 11 at this time,
The ring-type fixes face 20b i.e. as the idler wheel 11 rotates synchronously, this fix portion 33 can continuously and in order it is magnetic be detached from it is previous
Lattice portion 21b is simultaneously magnetically coupled on adjacent next lattice portion 21b again, and the rotation of such idler wheel 11 can be fixed by this
Magnetive attraction of 33 magnetic couplings of portion on lattice portion 21b influences, according to and fixing effect when increasing the idler wheel 11 rotation, at this time this
Idler wheel 11 is considered as the rotation mode for being switched to the magnetic freeze function of tool.
Referring again to Figure 17, Figure 18, the fix action and efficacy of roller devices of the magnetism of this fifth embodiment is analogous to 9-
Fourth embodiment shown in 10 figures, the main difference between the two are:The ring-type fixes face 20 (20b) in the fourth embodiment
It is located to be rotated synchronously with the idler wheel 11 on an interior ring edge face of the idler wheel 11, and the ring-type fixes face in this fifth embodiment
As 17-18 schemes institute on the outer ring edge face of a round flange that 20c and its multiple lattice portion 21c are located at 11 one side of idler wheel
Show, in this way, the magnetism of this fifth embodiment fixes, roller devices can reach use effect identical with fourth embodiment.
Described above to be merely exemplary for the purpose of the present invention, and not restrictive, those of ordinary skill in the art understand,
In the case where not departing from spirit and scope defined herein, can many modifications may be made, variation or equivalent, but fall within
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
- The roller devices 1. a kind of magnetism of roller type mouse fixes are applied to can have magnetic for the idler wheel on a roller type mouse The rotation mode of property freeze function, which is characterized in that include:One idler wheel carries out forward and reverse rotation by a roller wheel shaft;One encoder component, the side for being located at the idler wheel supply to drive the rotation by disk rotation when the idler wheel is rotated to export Coded pulse electronic signal caused by rotatable encoder component is to reach scrolling picture function;One ring-type fixes face, coaxial with the roller wheel shaft of the idler wheel and rotate synchronously, which fixes face equipped with multiple rings The lattice portion of shape equidistant arrangement, and each lattice portion corresponds the code-disc scale in the rotary encoder device assembly, so that should The position in the number in the lattice portion that ring-type fixes set by face and each lattice portion it is equal and corresponding to idler wheel rotation scale lattice and with Generate corresponding coded pulse electronic signal;AndOne fixes part, which is provided at least portion of fixing for coordinate each lattice portion and can respectively with the mutually magnetic coupling in each lattice portion It closes, so that the portion of fixing can fix with the ring-type, each lattice portion in face is respectively formed the magnetic state of magnetic couplings or is detached from magnetic The separated position of coupling;Wherein when the ring-type fix face rotated synchronously with the idler wheel when, which continuously can sequentially be detached from previous lattice Portion and be magnetically coupled to again in adjacent next lattice portion, with increase the idler wheel rotation when the magnetism effect of fixing, make the idler wheel Form the rotation mode of the magnetic freeze function of tool.
- The roller devices 2. magnetism of roller type mouse as described in claim 1 fixes, it is characterised in that:The ring-type face of fixing is set And the synchronous rotation coaxial with the shaft of the idler wheel on an inner ring surface of the idler wheel, the wherein part that fixes form an internal trolley shape Shape and equipped with an outer ring surface, and make the outer ring surface be set in the idler wheel be equipped with the ring-type fix face inner ring surface inside but not It is rolled with the idler wheel.
- The roller devices 3. magnetism of roller type mouse as described in claim 1 fixes, it is characterised in that:The part that fixes fixes It is formed between each lattice portion that portion and the ring-type fix set by face using the magnetic absorbing mass that can be magnetically coupled to each other and by magnetic absorbing mass, Wherein the magnetic absorbing mass includes permanent magnet, electromagnet, and wherein this includes ironware by magnetic absorbing mass.
- The roller devices 4. magnetism of roller type mouse as claimed in claim 3 fixes, it is characterised in that:When the magnetic absorbing mass is electricity During magnet, the magnetic physical efficiency is further using the circuit design inside mouse so that the magnetic absorbing mass is selected to form electromagnet to have Be magnetic coupling or be chosen do not form electromagnet not have magnetic couplings effect.
- The roller devices 5. magnetism of roller type mouse as described in claim 1 fixes, it is characterised in that:The encoder component is Mechanical encoding device assembly or optical encoders, angle sensors component.
- The roller devices 6. magnetism of roller type mouse as described in claim 1 fixes, it is characterised in that:The part that fixes can be moved The dynamic relative position and distance adjusted between its face that fixes with the ring-type, so that this fixes, the portion of fixing of part can fix with the ring-type Each lattice portion in face is respectively formed magnetic couplings state or separated position;Wherein when the part that fixes is moved adjustment so that this fixes Portion leave the ring-type fix face lattice portion and when forming separated position, which is switched to general rotation mode;Wherein When this fix part by moved adjust so that the portion of fixing be magnetically coupled to the ring-type fix face a lattice portion and form magnetic coupling During conjunction state, which is to be switched to the rotation mode with magnetic freeze function.
- The roller devices 7. magnetism of roller type mouse as described in claim 1 fixes, it is characterised in that:The ring-type face of fixing is set Installation position on the idler wheel includes:It is located on an interior ring edge face of the idler wheel and is located on the one side of the idler wheel.
- The roller devices 8. magnetism of roller type mouse as described in claim 1 fixes, it is characterised in that:The ring-type face of fixing is set It is located on the disc of the roller wheel shaft to rotate synchronously with the idler wheel one.
- The roller devices 9. magnetism of roller type mouse as described in claim 1 fixes, it is characterised in that:The part that fixes is equipped with To extend to, energy supply on the shell surface of the roller type mouse is mobile on the shell surface to adjust fix part and the ring-type to extension The relative position to fix between face.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611168483.1A CN108205380A (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | The magnetism of roller type mouse fixes roller devices |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611168483.1A CN108205380A (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | The magnetism of roller type mouse fixes roller devices |
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CN108205380A true CN108205380A (en) | 2018-06-26 |
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CN201611168483.1A Pending CN108205380A (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | The magnetism of roller type mouse fixes roller devices |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111273791A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-12 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | Roller mouse |
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CN101763176A (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2010-06-30 | 李伟高 | Totally waterproof photoelectric mouse |
CN104820463A (en) * | 2014-01-31 | 2015-08-05 | 阿尔卑斯电气株式会社 | Rotary input device |
CN204595781U (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-08-26 | 白铭方 | The roller of roller type mouse fixes servicing unit |
TWD190925S (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-06-11 | 格治數位有限公司 | Doll (four) |
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2016
- 2016-12-16 CN CN201611168483.1A patent/CN108205380A/en active Pending
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101763176A (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2010-06-30 | 李伟高 | Totally waterproof photoelectric mouse |
CN104820463A (en) * | 2014-01-31 | 2015-08-05 | 阿尔卑斯电气株式会社 | Rotary input device |
CN204595781U (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-08-26 | 白铭方 | The roller of roller type mouse fixes servicing unit |
TWD190925S (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-06-11 | 格治數位有限公司 | Doll (four) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111273791A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-12 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | Roller mouse |
CN111273791B (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2022-06-03 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | Roller mouse |
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