CN108203752A - A kind of middle frequency furnace is with charging control method and intellectualizing system - Google Patents

A kind of middle frequency furnace is with charging control method and intellectualizing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108203752A
CN108203752A CN201810044064.XA CN201810044064A CN108203752A CN 108203752 A CN108203752 A CN 108203752A CN 201810044064 A CN201810044064 A CN 201810044064A CN 108203752 A CN108203752 A CN 108203752A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging
middle frequency
electric furnace
frequency furnace
molten iron
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CN201810044064.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李海春
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Qingdao Beinuo Magnetoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Beinuo Magnetoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810044064.XA priority Critical patent/CN108203752A/en
Publication of CN108203752A publication Critical patent/CN108203752A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/52Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
    • C21C5/527Charging of the electric furnace
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of middle frequency furnace with charging control method and intellectualizing system, system includes wireless microcomputer electromagnetism with iron system, dispensing driving automatic control system, electric furnace vibration charging vehicle automatic control system, alloying ingredient system, middle frequency furnace with charging host computer management monitoring system;Method is automatically controls driving carriage walking, magnechuck row is to the suction of iron charge storage warehouse and weighs, magnechuck suction automatically controls driving carriage walking to the charging of electric furnace vibration charging vehicle after reaching preset weight, the charging of electric furnace vibration charging vehicle, which reaches, to be automatically controlled electric furnace vibration charging garage after preset weight and walks, electric furnace vibration charging reaches alloy feed bin, alloy feed bin feeds automatically to electric furnace vibration charging vehicle, after the charging of alloy feed bin reaches preset weight, automatically control electric furnace vibration charging and reach middle frequency furnace to middle frequency furnace charging.Manpower is saved, production cost is reduced, improves production efficiency, greatly improve molten iron qualification rate.

Description

A kind of middle frequency furnace is with charging control method and intellectualizing system
Technical field
The invention belongs to melting and casting technical fields, and in particular to a kind of middle frequency furnace is with charging control method and intelligence System.
Background technology
The operating environment of melting and casting industry is severe, and recruitment is more and more difficult, and labour's cost of labor is also higher and higher.Mesh Preceding middle frequency furnace also relies primarily on hand charging, weighs, feeds with charging, therefore, faces with the backward situation of charging, cost Height, efficiency are low, improve current backwardness situation there is an urgent need for being gone by automatic control system.Strive for solving presently, there are pollution it is tight Weight, low production efficiency, the problems such as of high cost, iron liquid qualification rate is low.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of middle frequency furnace with charging control method and intellectualizing system, solves life of the existing technology Produce the problems such as efficiency is low, of high cost, iron liquid qualification rate is low.
Middle frequency furnace provided by the invention is driving trolley lifting hook magnechuck with charging control method, automatically controls driving Carriage walking, magnechuck row is to the suction of iron charge storage warehouse and weighs, and magnechuck suction automatically controls after reaching preset weight Carriage walking of driving a vehicle feeds to electric furnace vibration charging vehicle, and the charging of electric furnace vibration charging vehicle automatically controls electric furnace after reaching preset weight Vibration charging garage is walked, and electric furnace vibration charging reaches alloy feed bin, and alloy feed bin feeds automatically to electric furnace vibration charging vehicle, closes After golden feed bin charging reaches preset weight, automatically control electric furnace vibration charging and reach middle frequency furnace to middle frequency furnace charging.
Further, the step of analyzing hot metal composition, content is further included.
Further, the step of being measured to molten iron temperature is further included.
Further, the step of being measured to weight of molten iron is further included.
Middle frequency furnace provided by the invention is with charging intellectualizing system, including wireless microcomputer electromagnetism with iron system, dispensing row Vehicle automatic control system, electric furnace vibration charging vehicle automatic control system, alloying ingredient system, middle frequency furnace are with charging host computer pipe Manage monitoring system,
The wireless microcomputer electromagnetism is used for the default uniform recipe design magnechuck suction of basis with iron system, weighs and vibrated to electric furnace Charging vehicle blanking,
The dispensing driving automatic control system is used to control driving carriage walking,
The electric furnace vibration charging vehicle automatic control system is used to that electric furnace vibration charging garage to be controlled to walk and feed,
The alloying ingredient system is used for basis and presets with direction electric furnace vibration charging vehicle blanking and weigh,
The middle frequency furnace with charging host computer management monitoring system be used for the centralized management for adding blending process to middle frequency furnace and Monitoring.
Further, molten iron spectral analysis system is further included, the molten iron spectral analysis system is used for the ingredient to molten iron And content is analyzed.
Further, molten iron temperature detecting system is further included, the molten iron temperature detecting system is used for the temperature to molten iron It measures.
Further, further include ladle Weighing system, the ladle Weighing system be used for the weight of ladle into Row weighs.
Further, display system is further included, the display system shows for real-time display blending process, state, parameter Show hot metal composition and content analysis as a result, display molten iron temperature data, show weight of molten iron data.
Preferably, the electric furnace vibration charging vehicle include laterally, longitudinal direction, in length and breadth two-way, suspension type, rotary, staggered form Six kinds of arrangements.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Middle frequency furnace fully achieves intelligentized control method with charging process, saves manpower, drop Low production cost improves production efficiency, by the detection to the ingredient of molten iron, content, temperature, weight, greatly improves molten iron Qualification rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is functional block diagram of the middle frequency furnace with charging intellectualizing system.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is used only for explaining the present invention, no It is understood that as the restriction to the specific protection domain of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, the middle frequency furnace of this implementation is matched iron system including wireless microcomputer electromagnetism, is matched with charging intellectualizing system Material driving automatic control system, electric furnace vibration charging vehicle automatic control system, alloying ingredient system, middle frequency furnace are upper with feeding Machine management monitoring system,
The wireless microcomputer electromagnetism is used for the default uniform recipe design magnechuck suction of basis with iron system, weighs and vibrated to electric furnace Charging vehicle blanking, specifically, the wireless microcomputer electromagnetism with iron system include being mounted on driving drive indoor microcomputer with iron instrument, It is wireless to weigh instrument, with iron operation instruction instrument, it is arranged on wireless weigh and matches iron weight signal receiver in instrument, connection is expert at Wireless suspension hook sensor below vehicle trolley lifting hook is arranged on wireless suspension hook sensor and matches iron weight signal transmitter.It is existing Staff can by matching the selection of iron operation instruction instrument with iron formula, such as 5t with iron capacity can there are many being formulated, This melting needs to add in 70% pig iron, 10% foundry returns, 20% steel scrap, and according to prompting selection, the formula is operating personnel It can.Wireless suspension hook sensor detects the weight of magnechuck institute suction in real time, and by matching iron weight signal transmitter to iron Weight signal receiver sends signal, stops suction after reaching preset weight.
The dispensing driving automatic control system is for controlling driving carriage walking, specifically, staff can be at the scene Driving driver's cabin control driving trolley with magnechuck walk to each station carry out dispensing.
The electric furnace vibration charging vehicle automatic control system is for controlling electric furnace vibration charging garage to walk and feed, the electricity Controller on stove vibration charging vehicle is installed and controls its walking, electric furnace vibration charging vehicle can be according to lateral, longitudinal, double in length and breadth at the scene To six kinds of arrangements such as, suspension type, rotary, staggered forms, according to control instruction by major ingredient and auxiliary material vibration discharging to intermediate frequency The center of electric furnace reduces impact of the iron charge to furnace wall, extends middle frequency furnace refractory material service life.
The alloying ingredient system is used for basis and presets with direction electric furnace vibration charging vehicle blanking and weigh, specifically, It is complete with the midway progress alloy feeding moved after iron charge to middle frequency furnace, the alloying ingredient system packet on electric furnace vibration charging vehicle Alloy feed bin is included, the oscillating feeder below alloy feed bin, the alloy scale hooper lifted below oscillating feeder, work The alloy formula that personnel can be added as needed on is selected, for example this melting needs to add silicon and manganese, then positioned at ferrosilicon material Oscillating feeder below storehouse and ferromanganese feed bin carries out blanking, and alloy material falls into alloy scale hooper and weighed, and reaches default weight Stop blanking after amount, electric furnace vibration charging vehicle is transported to by mode of movement such as spiral, promotion etc..
The concentrate tube that the middle frequency furnace is used to add middle frequency furnace blending process with charging host computer management monitoring system Reason and monitoring, the middle frequency furnace is located at charging host computer management monitoring system in middle control machine room, including industrial personal computer, industrial personal computer Display, industrial personal computer wireless communication receiver, dispensing printer etc., system software can store and set batch formula, note Record dispensing data, generation dispensing data sheet etc..
In order to which the molten iron of middle frequency furnace charging melting can reach casting requirement, the middle frequency furnace of the present embodiment is with charging intelligence System can be changed and further include molten iron spectral analysis system, the molten iron spectral analysis system is used to carry out the ingredient and content of molten iron Analysis, is specifically analyzed using molten iron spectral analysis instrument.Molten iron spectral analysis system and middle frequency furnace are with charging host computer Management monitoring system communicates, and can adjust the formula of alloy at any time, and molten iron is allowed to reach qualified requirement before pouring, avoids not conforming to The generation of lattice product.Molten iron temperature detecting system is further included, the molten iron temperature detecting system is used to survey the temperature of molten iron Amount.The molten iron temperature detecting system includes Infrared Thermal Analysis instrument and middle frequency furnace and leads to charging host computer management monitoring system News, staff can understand the state of temperature before molten iron pours at any time.Ladle Weighing system is further included, the ladle weighs System is used to weigh the weight of ladle.Ladle is weighed when equipped with high temperature liquid iron by high temperature hang hook steelyard, And ladle Weighing system is also with middle frequency furnace with the management monitoring system communication of charging host computer, so that staff is to molten iron Weight is controlled and is adjusted.
In order to realize that middle frequency furnace matches the visual control of charging process, the middle frequency furnace of this implementation is with the intelligent system of charging System further includes display system, and the display system shows hot metal composition and contain for real-time display blending process, state, parameter Analysis result is measured, shows molten iron temperature data, shows weight of molten iron data.
The middle frequency furnace of the present embodiment is used with charging intellectualizing system hang for driving trolley with charging control method Hook magnechuck automatically controls driving carriage walking, and magnechuck row is to the suction of iron charge storage warehouse and weighs, magnechuck suction Driving carriage walking is automatically controlled to the charging of electric furnace vibration charging vehicle after reaching preset weight, and the charging of electric furnace vibration charging vehicle reaches It automatically controls electric furnace vibration charging garage after preset weight to walk, electric furnace vibration charging reaches alloy feed bin, and alloy feed bin is automatic It feeds to electric furnace vibration charging vehicle, after the charging of alloy feed bin reaches preset weight, automatically controls during electric furnace vibration charging reaches Frequency electric furnace feeds to middle frequency furnace.
In order to which the molten iron of middle frequency furnace charging melting can reach casting requirement, further include to hot metal composition, content progress The step of analysis, the step of being measured to molten iron temperature, the step of being measured to weight of molten iron.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of middle frequency furnace is with charging control method, it is characterised in that:Driving trolley lifting hook magnechuck, automatically controls driving Carriage walking, magnechuck row is to the suction of iron charge storage warehouse and weighs, and magnechuck suction automatically controls after reaching preset weight Carriage walking of driving a vehicle feeds to electric furnace vibration charging vehicle, and the charging of electric furnace vibration charging vehicle automatically controls electric furnace after reaching preset weight Vibration charging garage is walked, and electric furnace vibration charging reaches alloy feed bin, and alloy feed bin feeds automatically to electric furnace vibration charging vehicle, closes After golden feed bin charging reaches preset weight, automatically control electric furnace vibration charging and reach middle frequency furnace to middle frequency furnace charging.
2. middle frequency furnace according to claim 1 is with charging control method, it is characterised in that:Further include to hot metal composition, The step of content is analyzed.
3. middle frequency furnace according to claim 1 is with charging control method and intellectualizing system, it is characterised in that:It further includes The step of being measured to molten iron temperature.
4. middle frequency furnace according to claim 1 is with charging control method and intellectualizing system, it is characterised in that:It further includes The step of being measured to weight of molten iron.
5. a kind of middle frequency furnace is with charging intellectualizing system, it is characterised in that:Including wireless microcomputer electromagnetism with iron system, dispensing row Vehicle automatic control system, electric furnace vibration charging vehicle automatic control system, alloying ingredient system, middle frequency furnace are with charging host computer pipe Manage monitoring system,
The wireless microcomputer electromagnetism is used for the default uniform recipe design magnechuck suction of basis with iron system, weighs and vibrated to electric furnace Charging vehicle blanking,
The dispensing driving automatic control system is used to control driving carriage walking,
The electric furnace vibration charging vehicle automatic control system is used to that electric furnace vibration charging garage to be controlled to walk and feed,
The alloying ingredient system is used for basis and presets with direction electric furnace vibration charging vehicle blanking and weigh,
The middle frequency furnace with charging host computer management monitoring system be used for the centralized management for adding blending process to middle frequency furnace and Monitoring.
6. middle frequency furnace according to claim 5 is with charging control method and intellectualizing system, it is characterised in that:It further includes Molten iron spectral analysis system, the molten iron spectral analysis system are used to analyze the ingredient and content of molten iron.
7. middle frequency furnace according to claim 5 is with charging control method and intellectualizing system, it is characterised in that:It further includes Molten iron temperature detecting system, the molten iron temperature detecting system are used to measure the temperature of molten iron.
8. middle frequency furnace according to claim 5 is with charging control method and intellectualizing system, it is characterised in that:It further includes Ladle Weighing system, the ladle Weighing system are used to weigh the weight of ladle.
9. middle frequency furnace according to claim 5 is with charging control method and intellectualizing system, it is characterised in that:It further includes Display system, the display system show hot metal composition and content analysis knot for real-time display blending process, state, parameter Fruit shows molten iron temperature data, shows weight of molten iron data.
10. middle frequency furnace according to claim 5 is with charging control method and intellectualizing system, it is characterised in that:It is described Electric furnace vibration charging vehicle include laterally, longitudinal direction, in length and breadth two-way, suspension type, rotary, six kinds of arrangements of staggered form.
CN201810044064.XA 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of middle frequency furnace is with charging control method and intellectualizing system Pending CN108203752A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109609724A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-12 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 A kind of cold steel containing alloy with addition of system and method
CN110066905A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-07-30 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 A kind of the rapid loading system and its improved method of horizontal continuity charging electric furnace
CN112481444A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-03-12 福建三宝钢铁有限公司 Process for reducing consumption of steel and iron materials by electric furnace
CN113720151A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-11-30 浦惠新材料科技(江苏)有限公司 Automatic batching process
CN113916000A (en) * 2021-09-27 2022-01-11 共享智能铸造产业创新中心有限公司 Method for accelerating feeding and batching speed of electromagnetic chuck
CN114395659A (en) * 2022-02-10 2022-04-26 盛瑞传动股份有限公司 Full-automatic batching system that adds of electric stove

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CN103525975A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-22 中天钢铁集团有限公司 Complete equipment of alloy charging system behind electric furnace or electric converter
CN105066709A (en) * 2015-07-18 2015-11-18 青岛中智达环保熔炼设备有限公司 Automatic material feeding and blending, smoke prevention, dust control and emission reduction integrated system for electric furnace

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109609724A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-12 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 A kind of cold steel containing alloy with addition of system and method
CN110066905A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-07-30 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 A kind of the rapid loading system and its improved method of horizontal continuity charging electric furnace
CN112481444A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-03-12 福建三宝钢铁有限公司 Process for reducing consumption of steel and iron materials by electric furnace
CN113720151A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-11-30 浦惠新材料科技(江苏)有限公司 Automatic batching process
CN113916000A (en) * 2021-09-27 2022-01-11 共享智能铸造产业创新中心有限公司 Method for accelerating feeding and batching speed of electromagnetic chuck
CN113916000B (en) * 2021-09-27 2023-05-09 共享智能铸造产业创新中心有限公司 Method for accelerating dosing speed of electromagnetic chuck
CN114395659A (en) * 2022-02-10 2022-04-26 盛瑞传动股份有限公司 Full-automatic batching system that adds of electric stove

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Application publication date: 20180626

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