CN108201985A - Combine the more nozzle rainers of separate type - Google Patents
Combine the more nozzle rainers of separate type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108201985A CN108201985A CN201810214163.8A CN201810214163A CN108201985A CN 108201985 A CN108201985 A CN 108201985A CN 201810214163 A CN201810214163 A CN 201810214163A CN 108201985 A CN108201985 A CN 108201985A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- support plate
- nozzle
- vehicle sub
- reel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/03—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
- B05B9/04—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
- B05B9/0403—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump with pumps for liquids or other fluent material
- B05B9/0423—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump with pumps for liquids or other fluent material for supplying liquid or other fluent material to several spraying apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/14—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with oscillating elements; with intermittent operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/007—At least a part of the apparatus, e.g. a container, being provided with means, e.g. wheels, for allowing its displacement relative to the ground
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of combination more nozzle rainers of separate type, including car owner's frame, reel, water-supply-pipe, gearbox and water pump, car owner's frame front side activity to being connected to vehicle sub-frame, in the rear side of vehicle sub-frame two supporting rods are connected separately with by two universal joints, support plate lifting regulating mechanism is provided on front side of vehicle sub-frame simultaneously, the support plate lifting regulating mechanism includes a lifting support plate, lifting regulating rod is fixedly connected in the lower end of the lifting support plate, vertical guide sleeve is fixed on vehicle sub-frame simultaneously, the lifting regulating rod Matching installation is in the guide sleeve, and locking pin is installed in guide sleeve side wall.Car owner's frame and vehicle sub-frame and independent movable stand can be dismantled and combined respectively by the present invention, so as to according to water source and irrigation district landform actual conditions, each vehicle frame be moved to different sprinkling irrigation regions, achievees the purpose that flexibly to use.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to agricultural irrigation mechanical equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of rack can be freely combined or separate type
More nozzle rainers.
Background technology:
It has a wide range of application irrigation sprinkler, and sprinkling irrigation can control water spray and uniformity of pouring water, and avoids what is easily generated during Surface irrigation
Surface runoff and deep percolation loss, thus water application efficiency can be improved, save irrigation water, the practice in many places in China
It all proves, sprinkling irrigation can not only be increased production, moreover it is possible to improve product quality.If tealeaves is sprayed, not only yield is improved, but also grade
First-class can be improved, fruit tree sprinkling irrigation can increase substantially I and II fruit ratio, and sprinkling irrigation is both a kind of water-saving, volume increase, efficiently fills
Mode is irrigate, and is a kind of irrigation method of high energy consumption.
Existing reel sprinkling irrigation machine water-supply-pipe is wrapped on reel, pulls one end to location, spray by tractor during sprinkling
Rifle sprays on one side, as water spraying traveling crane is fallen back on one side, sprays a rectangular band, until the edge of a field terminates.This machine irrigates effect
Rate is high, and labor intensity is low, water-saving, so popularization degree is continuously improved irrigation sprinkler in recent years, but since irrigation sprinkler technology is not also
Very ripe, structurally and functionally all there are many defects, and the problem of many is also encountered during use, when reel rotates
It waits, rack often disconnects, and is disconnected once rack occurs, it is necessary to stop jet pipe operation repair rack, greatly reduce sprinkling irrigation effect
Rate, in addition irrigation sprinkler only there is watering, function is relatively simple.
Existing high pressure single nozzle pipe crimping type sprinkling machine since the nozzle of nozzle trolley is by the reason of the reaction force of water, makes
The spray angle and range of nozzle change, and lead to uniformity reduction of spraying water, while be unfavorable for the normal volume of water-supply-pipe
Around in addition can cause to hinder seedling phenomenon.
Invention content:
The defects of there are problems that for existing sprinkling irrigation equipment and, the present invention provide it is a kind of combination the more nozzle rainers of separate type,
For overcoming the shortcomings of above-mentioned technology, ensure water spray uniformity and high efficiency, and can realize automatic irrigation operation.
Scheme is used by the present invention solves its technical problem:A kind of combination more nozzle rainers of separate type, including
Car owner's frame, reel, water-supply-pipe, gearbox, driving mechanism and water pump, car owner's frame front side activity to being connected to vehicle sub-frame, in vehicle
The rear side of sub-frame is connected separately with two supporting rods by two universal joints, while support plate lifting is provided on front side of vehicle sub-frame
Regulating mechanism, the support plate lifting regulating mechanism include a lifting support plate, lifting are fixedly connected in the lower end of the lifting support plate
Adjusting rod, while vertical guide sleeve is fixed on vehicle sub-frame, the lifting regulating rod Matching installation in the guide sleeve, and
Locking pin is installed in guide sleeve side wall.
It is fixed in swing motor and shaft in swing motor on the upside of the lifting support plate and eccentric turntable is installed, partially
Eccentric shaft is provided on heart turntable, hinged on eccentric shaft there are one draw back plates.
Hinged seat is respectively fixed on two supporting rods, two hinged seats pass through axis pin and the draw back plate respectively
It is hinged;The end setting bifurcated pipe of the output terminal of the reel upper water-supply-pipe is wrapped in, and on two bifurcated pipes respectively
Nozzle is installed, two nozzles are separately fixed at the end of two supporting rods;The input terminal of reel upper water-supply-pipe is pumped out with water
The mouth of a river connects.
Casing-pipe connection structure is set as in the middle part of two supporting rods, two sections of suit can freely stretch in an axial direction;
Meanwhile be distributed on the draw back plate from eccentric shaft apart from a series of different adjustment holes, positioned at being hinged for two supporting rods
Seat in axis pin, can Matching installation in each adjustment hole.
Gearbox is installed positioned at reel side on the main support, while is provided in reel side and reel coaxial
Driven gear is spent, the driving gear of gearbox output is engaged with the driven gear, and transmission input driving motor is sequentially connected
Or it is sequentially connected with handwheel.
The water pump is fixed on independent movable stand, which can dock with car owner's frame.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Car owner's frame and vehicle sub-frame and independent movable stand can be dismantled and combined respectively by the present invention, so as to according to water source
With irrigation district landform actual conditions, each vehicle frame is moved to different sprinkling irrigation regions, achievees the purpose that flexibly to use.
The present invention is provided with the more nozzle swing drive structures that can freely swing and can position on vehicle sub-frame, can be with
Improve the sprinkling efficiency and uniformity coefficient of sprinkler irrigation.And realization can be fixed to the angle of more nozzles and determine angle sprinkling irrigation, it can also
Realize that more nozzle reciprocating swings are sprayed by swing motor driving, using effect is very good.
More nozzle swing drive structures of the present invention can also realize that height is adjusted, so as to expand sprinkling irrigation range.
The angle of two supporting rods can also be adjusted in the present invention, so as to make two supporting rods that there is angle, so
Realize the regulating effect of the parallel sprinkling irrigation of more nozzles and intersection sprinkling irrigation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the supporting rod mounting structure schematic diagram of nested relationship.
Figure label:1 is car owner's frame, and 2 be vehicle sub-frame, and 3 be main wheel, and 4 be jockey pulley, and 5 be reel, and 6 be dish axle, and 7 be water delivery
Pipe, 8 be supporting rod, and 9 be lifting support plate, and 10 be draw back plate, and 11 be hinged seat, and 12 be axis pin, and 13 be adjustment hole, and 14 is wave electricity
Machine, 15 be eccentric turntable, and 16 be eccentric shaft, and 17 be enhancing connecting seat, and 18 be lifting regulating rod, and 19 be locking pin, and 20 be universal
Section, 21 be double nozzles, and 22 be driven gear, and 23 be water pump.
Specific embodiment:
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1:A kind of combination more nozzle rainers of separate type, as shown in Figure 1, including car owner's frame 1 and vehicle sub-frame 2,
1 lower section of car owner's frame is equipped with main wheel 3, and 2 lower section of vehicle sub-frame is equipped with jockey pulley 4.Two vehicle frames can dock be fixed together as it is whole
Body vehicle frame, can also be detached from one another, independent ambulation, so as to which the flexible transfer for being suitble to 21 regulating mechanism of double nozzles uses.This knot
Car owner's frame 1 and vehicle sub-frame 2 and independent movable stand can be dismantled and combined respectively by structure, so as to according to water source and irrigation
Each vehicle frame is moved to different sprinkling irrigation regions by area's landform actual conditions, achievees the purpose that flexibly to use.Driving mechanism passes through drive
Moving teeth roller box drives the reel 5 to rotate.Braking mechanism can also be set.
It is shown in Figure 2, in the rear side of vehicle sub-frame 2 two supporting rods 8 are connected separately with by two universal joints 20, every
Supporting rod 8 independently can do arbitrary rotation around universal joint 20.It is universal that currently used cross buckle may be used in universal joint 20
20 structures are saved, can also be set on vehicle sub-frame 2 containing Internal Spherical Surface intonation bearing, and sphere is connected in the end of supporting rod 8,
Sphere can be mounted on bearing in without departing from.
Fig. 2 middle rings can be seen that is provided with support plate lifting regulating mechanism in the front side of vehicle sub-frame 2, the support plate lift adjustment
Mechanism includes a lifting support plate 9, lifting regulating rod 18 is fixedly connected in the lower end of the lifting support plate 9, while in vehicle sub-frame 2
On be fixed with vertical guide sleeve.18 Matching installation of lifting regulating rod is equipped with lock in the guide sleeve, and in guide sleeve side wall
Tight pin 19, while guide rod can be provided with.It can realize that height is adjusted, so as to expand sprinkling irrigation range.
Swing motor 14 is fixed in 9 upside of lifting support plate and eccentric turntable is installed in the shaft of swing motor 14
15, eccentric shaft 16 is provided on eccentric turntable 15, and hinged on eccentric shaft 16 there are one draw back plates 10.On two supporting rods 8
Hinged seat 11 is respectively fixed with, two hinged seats 11 are hinged by axis pin 12 and the draw back plate 10 respectively.It can be certainly
By 21 swing drive structure of double nozzles that swings and can position, the sprinkling efficiency and uniformity coefficient of sprinkler irrigation can be improved.It and can be with
Realization is fixed to the angle of double nozzles 21 and determines angle sprinkling irrigation, can also be driven by swing motor 14 and realize that double nozzles 21 are past
Swing sprinkling irrigation is returned, using effect is very good.
The end setting bifurcated pipe of the output terminal of 5 upper water-supply-pipe 7 of reel is wrapped in, and is pacified respectively on two bifurcated pipes
Equipped with nozzle, two nozzles are separately fixed at the end of two supporting rods 8;The input terminal of 5 upper water-supply-pipe 7 of reel and water pump 23
Water outlet connects.
The present embodiment is related to the other component or accessory of 5 formula irrigation sprinkler of reel, with well known 5 formula irrigation sprinkler phase of reel
Together, it is not described in detail.Wherein, it for the driving structure that reel 5 is controlled to rotate, can be equipped on main support positioned at 5 side of reel
Gearbox, while the driving gear exported with 5 concentricity driven gear 22 of reel, gearbox is provided in 5 side of reel and is somebody's turn to do
Driven gear 22 engages, and transmission input driving motor is sequentially connected or is sequentially connected with handwheel.It is connected with water-supply-pipe 7
Water pump 23 is fixedly mounted on car owner's frame 1.
Embodiment 2:On the basis of embodiment 1, the middle part of two supporting rods 8 is set as casing-pipe connection structure, referring to Fig. 3
It is described.The outer tube of suit and interior loop bar can freely stretch in an axial direction.
Embodiment 3:On the basis of embodiment 1, it is distributed on draw back plate 10 from eccentric shaft 16 apart from different a series of
Adjustment hole 13, the axis pin 12 in the hinged seat 11 of two supporting rods 8, can Matching installation in each adjustment hole 13.
Embodiment 4:On the basis of embodiment 1, water pump 23 is fixed on independent movable stand, which can
It is docked with car owner's frame 1.The present embodiment is conducive to detach water pump 23 with sprinkling irrigation area.It is unfolded according to reel 5 and shrinks situation, it is independent
Movable stand and vehicle sub-frame 2 can be moved outwardly to optimum position respectively, can according to terrain situation improve ease of use.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of combination more nozzle rainers of separate type, including car owner's frame, reel, water-supply-pipe, gearbox, driving mechanism and water
Pump, it is characterized in that:Car owner's frame front side activity to being connected to vehicle sub-frame, connected respectively by two universal joints in the rear side of vehicle sub-frame
Two supporting rods are connected to, while support plate lifting regulating mechanism is provided on front side of vehicle sub-frame, the support plate lifting regulating mechanism packet
A lifting support plate is included, lifting regulating rod is fixedly connected in the lower end of the lifting support plate, while be fixed on vehicle sub-frame perpendicular
To guide sleeve, the lifting regulating rod Matching installation is equipped with locking pin in the guide sleeve, and in guide sleeve side wall;Institute
It states and is fixed with swing motor on the upside of lifting support plate and eccentric turntable is installed in the shaft of swing motor, set on eccentric turntable
There is eccentric shaft, hinged on eccentric shaft there are one draw back plates;Hinged seat, two hinges are respectively fixed on two supporting rods
Joint chair is hinged by axis pin and the draw back plate respectively;The end for being wrapped in the output terminal of the reel upper water-supply-pipe is set
Bifurcated pipe is put, and nozzle is separately installed on two bifurcated pipes, two nozzles are separately fixed at the end of two supporting rods;Volume
The input terminal of disk upper water-supply-pipe is connect with pump outlet.
2. the combination more nozzle rainers of separate type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:In two supporting rods
Portion is set as casing-pipe connection structure, and two sections of suit can freely stretch in an axial direction;Meanwhile be distributed on the draw back plate with
Eccentric shaft is apart from a series of different adjustment holes, the axis pin in the hinged seat of two supporting rods, can Matching installation in each
In adjustment hole.
3. the combination more nozzle rainers of separate type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is located on the main support
Reel side is equipped with gearbox, while is provided with and reel coaxial degree driven gear, the master of gearbox output in reel side
Moving gear is engaged with the driven gear, and transmission input driving motor is sequentially connected or is sequentially connected with handwheel.
4. the combination more nozzle rainers of separate type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The water pump is fixed on independence
Movable stand on, which can dock with car owner's frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810214163.8A CN108201985A (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | Combine the more nozzle rainers of separate type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810214163.8A CN108201985A (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | Combine the more nozzle rainers of separate type |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108201985A true CN108201985A (en) | 2018-06-26 |
Family
ID=62606910
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810214163.8A Pending CN108201985A (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | Combine the more nozzle rainers of separate type |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109169607A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-11 | 芜湖市新顺节能技术服务有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional greening maintenance pesticide spray truck |
CN116349472A (en) * | 2023-05-08 | 2023-06-30 | 浙江环创科技有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent sprinkling irrigation device |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4445643A (en) * | 1982-01-04 | 1984-05-01 | Thorsby Grover A | Irrigation system |
CN203912779U (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-11-05 | 哈尔滨市开元节水喷灌设备制造有限公司 | The driving of hose fed travelling sprinkler machine shower nozzle |
CN205196548U (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-05-04 | 遂平县农田水利技术指导站 | Water conservancy sprinkling irrigation equipment |
CN105918076A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-09-07 | 江苏华源节水股份有限公司 | Reel irrigator provided with self-detaching and self-walking sprinkler wagon and use method of reel irrigator |
CN206061735U (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-04-05 | 江苏国农泵业有限公司 | A kind of chassis structure of dismountable irrigation sprinkler |
CN206118668U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-26 | 李倩 | Water -saving large tracts of land automatic spray irrigation car |
CN107278470A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-24 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | A kind of reel sprinkling irrigation machine that synchronously can be applied fertilizer or spray insecticide |
CN208482653U (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-02-12 | 郑州宇恒环保技术有限公司 | Combine the more spray head rainers of separate type |
-
2018
- 2018-03-15 CN CN201810214163.8A patent/CN108201985A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4445643A (en) * | 1982-01-04 | 1984-05-01 | Thorsby Grover A | Irrigation system |
CN203912779U (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-11-05 | 哈尔滨市开元节水喷灌设备制造有限公司 | The driving of hose fed travelling sprinkler machine shower nozzle |
CN205196548U (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-05-04 | 遂平县农田水利技术指导站 | Water conservancy sprinkling irrigation equipment |
CN105918076A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-09-07 | 江苏华源节水股份有限公司 | Reel irrigator provided with self-detaching and self-walking sprinkler wagon and use method of reel irrigator |
CN206061735U (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-04-05 | 江苏国农泵业有限公司 | A kind of chassis structure of dismountable irrigation sprinkler |
CN206118668U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-26 | 李倩 | Water -saving large tracts of land automatic spray irrigation car |
CN107278470A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-24 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | A kind of reel sprinkling irrigation machine that synchronously can be applied fertilizer or spray insecticide |
CN208482653U (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-02-12 | 郑州宇恒环保技术有限公司 | Combine the more spray head rainers of separate type |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109169607A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-11 | 芜湖市新顺节能技术服务有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional greening maintenance pesticide spray truck |
CN116349472A (en) * | 2023-05-08 | 2023-06-30 | 浙江环创科技有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent sprinkling irrigation device |
CN116349472B (en) * | 2023-05-08 | 2023-09-15 | 浙江环创科技有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent sprinkling irrigation device |
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