CN108201776A - A kind of ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device - Google Patents

A kind of ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108201776A
CN108201776A CN201810138371.4A CN201810138371A CN108201776A CN 108201776 A CN108201776 A CN 108201776A CN 201810138371 A CN201810138371 A CN 201810138371A CN 108201776 A CN108201776 A CN 108201776A
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Prior art keywords
ultrasonic wave
tower
bonding device
reinforcing plate
guide rod
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CN201810138371.4A
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CN108201776B (en
Inventor
张孝亮
张玉山
陈万元
李旗帅
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/10Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F5/00Compounds of magnesium
    • C01F5/26Magnesium halides
    • C01F5/30Chlorides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/80Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
    • B01D2259/816Sonic or ultrasonic vibration

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ultrasonic wave anti-bonding devices, including tower tray supporting block, supersonic generator, ultrasonic wave guide rod, reinforcing plate, sealing flange, tower tray supporting block is set on above and below drying tower between tower tray, reinforcing plate is equipped on the outside of drying tower tower wall, reinforcing plate extends obliquely to be connect with sealing flange, one end of ultrasonic wave guide rod is set on tower tray on drying tower after extending through sealing flange and reinforcing plate, supersonic generator is set on the outside of drying tower tower wall and set on the other end of ultrasonic wave guide rod, sealant is equipped between reinforcing plate and ultrasonic wave guide rod.The invention belongs to anti-bonding device technical fields, and specifically there is provided a kind of practicability is high, type selecting is various, flexible for installation, in-site installation is easy for construction, efficient quick, equipment effective rate of utilization are high, service life of equipment is long, can on-line continuous or discontinuous operation, the ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device of safety economy environmental protection.

Description

A kind of ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device
Technical field
The invention belongs to anti-bonding device technical field, in particular to a kind of ultrasonic wave anti-bonding devices.
Background technology
At present, the material in hydrogen chloride drier, air dryer can melt bonding every a period of time on tower tray, and then Cause production that can not continue, whole production line is needed to shut down and carries out manual cleaning ramming material, inefficiency, labor intensity are big, limited Job space is with high costs when being cleared up there are security risk, every time needed for tower tray manually;Due to being artificial clear material, need to open people Hole, a large amount of magnesium chloride finished particle do waste disposal due to meeting air moisture deliquescence;A large amount of chlorinations of being scattered are floated during clear material Magnesium dust particle and the HCl gases to leak can generate huge injury to Devices in Workshop and human body;Each 5-7 days of whole production line With frequent shutdown 8-10 times annual, the yield of entire metal magnesium apparatus is seriously affected, the loss of finished product magnesium ingot sales volume is huge, causes Main equipment stress corrosion and its serious consequences such as the driving and parking of auxiliary device loss, service life reduction can not be estimated.
Bischofite (MgCl2·6H2O) in electrolysis production magnesium metal, dewatering process is electrolytic magnesium production Technology link In an important ring, the wherein lower magnesium chloride dehydration of hydrogen chloride gas protection is the most important thing in production link again and breaks Solve bischofite (MgCl2·6H2O) the key of electrolytic magnesium production global problem.But material is in dryer column in dehydration The sustainability and stability for bonding and restrict production are melted on disk.
Invention content
To solve above-mentioned existing problem, the present invention provides a kind of practicability height, various, flexible for installation, the live peaces of type selecting Fill that easy for construction, efficient quick, equipment effective rate of utilization are high, service life of equipment is long, can on-line continuous or discontinuous operation, safety Economic and environment-friendly ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device.
The technical solution that the present invention takes is as follows:A kind of ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device of the present invention including tower tray supporting block, surpasses Sonic generator, ultrasonic wave guide rod, reinforcing plate, sealing flange, the tower tray supporting block are set on above and below drying tower between tower tray, do Reinforcing plate is equipped on the outside of dry tower tower wall, reinforcing plate extends through fastener and connect with sealing flange obliquely, ultrasonic wave guide rod One end is set on tower tray on drying tower after extending through sealing flange and reinforcing plate, and supersonic generator is set on the outside of drying tower tower wall And set on the other end of ultrasonic wave guide rod, sealant is equipped between reinforcing plate and ultrasonic wave guide rod.
Preferably, the reinforcing plate plays reinforcement support and installation positioning action with being welded on the outside of drying tower tower wall.
Further, the sealant includes the ceramic wool temperature resistant encapsulation layer set on lower section, and ceramic wool temperature resistant encapsulation is the It seals together, mainly high temperature resistant and the corrosion of anti-hydrogen chloride gas.
Further, the sealant includes the elastic sealing element sealant set on top.Further to strengthen sealing effect Fruit carries out labyrinth sealing with elastic sealing element sealant.
Further, the connector in the ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device uses 600 alloys of Inconel and more than corrosion resistant Lose material.In view of the actual condition in hydrogen chloride drying tower, to prevent hydrogen-chloride etching, extends the service life of equipment, connects Part need to be adopted as 600 alloys of Inconel and more than corrosion-resistant material.Preferably, the connector uses Inconel 625 or Inconel-X750.
Further, the drying tower bottom of towe is equipped with grill support frame, is set between tower tray under grill support frame and drying tower There is tower tray supportive grid.Tower tray supportive grid and grill support frame are the internal component of drying tower apparatus in itself, are the peaces of tower tray Positioning form is filled, tower tray is allowed to be independently mounted in tower.
Further, the sealing flange is equipped with fastener.
What the present invention obtained using the above structure has the beneficial effect that:This programme ultrasonic wave anti-stick technology introduces purpose just It is the New technical use using ultrasonic wave, mainly solves the fusing bonding phenomenon of hydrogen chloride drying tower tray floor material regularity, It prevents from producing discontinuity parking caused by bonding, has captured always the sector problem.This programme ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device Reasonable in design, of low cost, easy to operate, the ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device type selecting is various, flexible for installation, in-site installation is applied Work is convenient;Ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device can allow equipment on-line to carry out material dredging and scale removal, and efficient quick is right without shutting down Production and the influence of relevant device are almost nil;The installation of ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device does not have to often open and inspect main equipment, makes life Production is carried out continuously, and is increased equipment effective rate of utilization, is extended service life of equipment, makes production safety environmentally friendly, reliable steady It is fixed;Can on-line continuous work or discontinuous operation, on-line maintenance, vibration frequency and range are unrestricted, can handle corner, curved Bent, the more intractable corner arrived;Equipment investment and operation expense are low, and security of system and efficiency are higher.Requiring each row Today of industry sustainable development, the more powerful competitiveness such as economy, environmental protection, low-carbon.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device structure diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail with reference to specific implementation, technology of the present invention The part that feature or connection relation are not described in detail is the prior art of use.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described in further details.
As shown in Figure 1, ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device of the present invention, including tower tray supporting block 11, supersonic generator 1, ultrasound Waveguide rod 3, reinforcing plate 7, sealing flange 4, the tower tray supporting block 11 are set on drying tower between tower tray 9 and lower tower tray 10, do Reinforcing plate 7 is equipped on the outside of dry tower tower wall, reinforcing plate 7 extends obliquely to be connect with sealing flange 4, one end point of ultrasonic wave guide rod 3 Guan Chuan not be set on tower tray 9 on drying tower after sealing flange 4 and reinforcing plate 7, supersonic generator 1 be set on the outside of drying tower tower wall and Sealant is equipped between the other end of ultrasonic wave guide rod 3, reinforcing plate 7 and ultrasonic wave guide rod 3.
Wherein, reinforcing plate 7 on the outside of drying tower tower wall with welding.Sealant includes the ceramic wool temperature resistant encapsulation layer set on lower section 6 and the elastic sealing element sealant 5 set on top.Connector in ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device uses 600 alloys of Inconel And above corrosion-resistant material.Connector uses Inconel 625 or Inconel-X750.Drying tower bottom of towe is equipped with grill support frame 13.Tower tray supportive grid 12 is equipped under grill support frame 13 and drying tower between tower tray 10.Sealing flange 4 is equipped with fastener.
When specifically used, by taking hydrogen chloride drying tower as an example, tower tray 9 and lower tower tray 10 are that dislocation is uniformly distributed on hydrogen chloride drying tower Stomata, easily generate ramming material and air-hole blockage between upper tower tray 9 and lower tower tray 10, tower tray supporting block 11 make tower tray 9 and under Tower tray 10 is rigidly connected, and improves ultrasonic wave conducting effect.Supersonic generator 1 is mounted in outside hydrogen chloride drying tower wall Side, it is rigidly connected by ultrasonic wave guide rod 3 and conducts ultrasonic wave to tower tray 9 on hydrogen chloride drying tower and lower tower tray 10.It opens After supersonic generator 1, using ultrasonic wave in metal and material table in hydrogen chloride drier (tower) and air dryer (tower) Speed difference in the transmission process of face forms contact surface shearing force, so as to remove the magnesium chloride of dry tower tray inner surface fusing bonding Material plays shearing pulverization.Another aspect ultrasonic wave transmits in a metal, and tray surface is in the vibrations shape spent a little at a high speed State generates certain satiny effect, can effectively prevent absorption or deposition of the material particles on tower tray, dredges tower tray stomata.
This programme ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device can heat transmission equipment, material conveying pipe and equipment, fluid bed, fluidized bed furnace, The granule materials of drying equipment, reactor, cleaner and storage bin container etc. or particulate dust medium anti-stick field and scale removal It is applied in field.The art of this patent first Application is done in electrolysis of magnesium chloride industry dewatering process hydrogen chloride drier (tower) and air The interior tower tray material anti-stick of dry device (tower) and blocking, association is above and scientific research project, the skill in the anti-materials from bonding field of relevant device The Task applications such as art transformation, scientific and technological achievement, innovation research are reported and are promoted and applied, and as prerequisite technical conditions, and are provided original Technology and data are supported.
This programme ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device applies front and rear data in single HCl drying process line ultrasonic wave anti-sticks technology The table of comparisons is as shown in the table.
Single HCl drying process line ultrasonic wave anti-sticks technology applies the front and rear data table of comparisons
The present invention and embodiments thereof are described above, this description is no restricted, attached shown in figure Only one of embodiments of the present invention, practical structure are not limited thereto.All in all if the ordinary skill of this field Personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, are not inventively designed and the technical solution phase As frame mode and embodiment, be within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device, it is characterised in that:Including tower tray supporting block, supersonic generator, ultrasonic wave guide rod, Reinforcing plate, sealing flange, the tower tray supporting block are set on above and below drying tower between tower tray, are equipped with and are strengthened on the outside of drying tower tower wall Plate, reinforcing plate extends obliquely to be connect with sealing flange, after one end of ultrasonic wave guide rod extends through sealing flange and reinforcing plate The tower tray on drying tower, supersonic generator are set on the outside of drying tower tower wall and set on the other end of ultrasonic wave guide rod, strengthen Sealant is equipped between plate and ultrasonic wave guide rod.
2. a kind of ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reinforcing plate and drying tower tower It is welded on the outside of wall.
3. a kind of ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sealant includes being set on down The ceramic wool temperature resistant encapsulation layer of side.
4. a kind of ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sealant includes being set on upper The elastic sealing element sealant of side.
5. a kind of ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device In connector using 600 alloys of Inconel and more than corrosion-resistant material.
6. a kind of ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The connector uses Inconel 625 or Inconel-X750.
7. a kind of ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drying tower bottom of towe is equipped with lattice Grid supporting rack.
8. a kind of ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The grill support frame and drying Tower tray supportive grid is equipped under tower between tower tray.
9. a kind of ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sealing flange is equipped with tight Firmware.
CN201810138371.4A 2018-02-10 2018-02-10 Ultrasonic anti-bonding device Active CN108201776B (en)

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CN108201776B CN108201776B (en) 2024-04-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115703054A (en) * 2021-08-06 2023-02-17 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Reactor internal sound wave conduction device and reactor using same

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6217782B1 (en) * 1996-10-17 2001-04-17 Outokumpu Oyj Combined ultrasonic cleaning and washing of filter disks
JP2009243931A (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-10-22 Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd Ultrasonic waveguide rod, ultrasonic probe, impurity detection method using same, and interface position measurement method
CN202845373U (en) * 2012-07-25 2013-04-03 浙江省三门县振华机械有限公司 Ultrasonic scale elimination and inhibition channel
CN103722639A (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-04-16 杭州德诚实业有限公司 Ultrasonic cleaning method of polyterephthalic acid plastic
CN203763883U (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-08-13 中冶焦耐工程技术有限公司 Ultrasonic-wave scale-prevention and scale-removing plate tower
CN105021085A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-11-04 湖北瑜晖超声科技有限公司 Online ultrasonic wave scale prevention and removing device for plate heat exchanger
CN106288885A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-01-04 上海兴全电力技术有限公司 Non-scaling lamella heat exchanger
CN206496588U (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-09-15 青海盐湖工业股份有限公司 A kind of fluidized bed type hydrogen chloride drying tower
CN208003719U (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-10-26 张孝亮 A kind of ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6217782B1 (en) * 1996-10-17 2001-04-17 Outokumpu Oyj Combined ultrasonic cleaning and washing of filter disks
JP2009243931A (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-10-22 Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd Ultrasonic waveguide rod, ultrasonic probe, impurity detection method using same, and interface position measurement method
CN202845373U (en) * 2012-07-25 2013-04-03 浙江省三门县振华机械有限公司 Ultrasonic scale elimination and inhibition channel
CN103722639A (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-04-16 杭州德诚实业有限公司 Ultrasonic cleaning method of polyterephthalic acid plastic
CN203763883U (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-08-13 中冶焦耐工程技术有限公司 Ultrasonic-wave scale-prevention and scale-removing plate tower
CN105021085A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-11-04 湖北瑜晖超声科技有限公司 Online ultrasonic wave scale prevention and removing device for plate heat exchanger
CN106288885A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-01-04 上海兴全电力技术有限公司 Non-scaling lamella heat exchanger
CN206496588U (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-09-15 青海盐湖工业股份有限公司 A kind of fluidized bed type hydrogen chloride drying tower
CN208003719U (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-10-26 张孝亮 A kind of ultrasonic wave anti-bonding device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115703054A (en) * 2021-08-06 2023-02-17 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Reactor internal sound wave conduction device and reactor using same
CN115703054B (en) * 2021-08-06 2023-09-08 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Inside sound wave conduction device of reactor and reactor using same

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Inventor after: Zhang Yushan

Inventor after: Zhang Xiaoliang

Inventor after: Chen Wanyuan

Inventor after: Li Qishuai

Inventor before: Zhang Xiaoliang

Inventor before: Zhang Yushan

Inventor before: Chen Wanyuan

Inventor before: Li Qishuai

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