CN108195966A - The detection method of ammonia content in a kind of cigarette tipping paper water-based gloss oil - Google Patents

The detection method of ammonia content in a kind of cigarette tipping paper water-based gloss oil Download PDF

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CN108195966A
CN108195966A CN201810017937.8A CN201810017937A CN108195966A CN 108195966 A CN108195966 A CN 108195966A CN 201810017937 A CN201810017937 A CN 201810017937A CN 108195966 A CN108195966 A CN 108195966A
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water
gloss oil
based gloss
solution
ammonia content
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CN108195966B (en
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李冉
魏敏
宋旭艳
郭国宁
潘曦
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China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
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    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/96Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation using ion-exchange

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of detection method of ammonia content in cigarette tipping paper water-based gloss oil.Specifically weigh M1G water-based gloss oil samples add in its v1ML acid solutions extract, and take out container and place to upper liquid clarification, further take out v2The clarification of mL upper liquids filters water-based gloss oil using ultrafiltration membrane, after filtering, uses M2The ultra-pure water cleaning filter membranes of g collect filtrate and cleaning solution, and pipette v3ML filtrates and cleaning solution pressurizeed C18Solid phase microextraction column, it is eluted by several times with a concentration of 0.005~0.01mol/L Loprazolams of 10.0mL or sulfuric acid acid solution again, it collects filtrate and washing lotion obtains testing sample solution, analysis detection is carried out using ion chromatograph, and pass through standard curve and calculate ammonia content C in testing sample solution, it is finally multiplied by corresponding extension rate and obtains final ammonia content.Detection process of the present invention is quick and convenient, and detection level result is accurate, high sensitivity.

Description

The detection method of ammonia content in a kind of cigarette tipping paper water-based gloss oil
Technical field
The present invention relates to the detection of ammonia content in water-based gloss oil, ammonia content in specifically a kind of cigarette tipping paper water-based gloss oil Detection method.
Background technology
Water-based gloss oil is mainly made of host agent, solvent, adjuvant three categories, has colourless, and tasteless, transparent feel is strong and nothing Poison, without organic volatile, at low cost, the features such as source is wide, other solvent borne oil polishes can not be compared.If add in it Its host agent and auxiliary agent, can also have good glossiness, wearability and chemical resistance, and economic health is outstanding to packages printing It is suitable.Due to its superior characteristic, tobacco business also can extensive use, such as box piece, tipping paper printing ink etc..
The host agent of water lustering oil is film-forming resin, is the film forming matter of glazing agent, is generally synthetic resin, it influence and Support the various physical properties of deep layer and the glazing quality of film layer, such as glossiness, adhesion, drying property.Solvent it is main Effect is to disperse or dissolve synthetic resin, various auxiliary agents.The solvent of water lustering oil is mainly water.The volatility of water is almost Zero, flow leveling is very good.But water also has shortcoming as the solvent of water lustering oil, as rate of drying is relatively slow, holds Easily cause the unstable grade technology troubles of product size.This just needs to add various auxiliary agents to improve the physicochemical property of waterborne glazing agent And processing characteristics.The type of auxiliary agent have including curing agent, surfactant, the sour agent (alkaline matter) of control, antifoaming agent, drier, Adhesion promoter, wetting dispersing agent and plasticizer etc..Also, usually restricted to the auxiliary agent of addition only in safety and requirement, it is right Whether limited in detail with odorous nothing.
Tipping paper printing ink is numerous using water-based gloss oil type and specification, it is desirable that and addition auxiliary agent is also diversified.Similary title Raw material may it is different due to production method, production technology is different, main component is different, producer's packing storage is different etc., cause Impurity is different, and there are different degrees of hidden danger.Tobacco business is mostly used national standard YC 263-2014 and YC 171-2014 etc. to detect Whether VOC content complies with standard in material.But this detects the investigation for being more focused on security risk, hidden to odoring substance and sense organ Suffer from no considered critical, the risk hidden danger of negative effect is brought so as to which auxiliary material can not be eliminated to cigarette product suction organoleptic quality. In order to promote the performances such as the applicability of water-based gloss oil, a variety of auxiliary agents can be added, some of which contains ammonia, needs to be examined with ion chromatography The ammonia in aqueous solution is surveyed, but water-based gloss oil contains water, macromolecule resin, viscosity is larger, boiling point is higher, also some hardly possible volatilizations Impurity, also unsuitable direct injected chromatography.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to for water-based gloss oil used in cigarette tipping paper ink, its ammonia content is examined It surveys, specifically utilizes molecule filter membrane Selective Separation small molecule and macromolecular components;Small molecule component can the various colors of direct injected Spectrometer is detected including ion chromatograph.It is analyzed by quantified by external standard method, instrument component will not be caused to pollute, utilize ion chromatography Quantitatively detect the concrete content of ammonia.
The present invention provides a kind of detection method of ammonia content in cigarette tipping paper water-based gloss oil, it is characterised in that specific steps It is as follows:
(1) precise M1G water-based gloss oil samples, are placed in container, add in its v1ML acid solutions are placed on oscillator with 160 ~200R/min speed oscillations are extracted for 5~8 minutes, after extraction is completed, are taken out container and are placed to upper liquid clarification;Wherein Water-based gloss oil sample quality M1For 5~20g, acid solution amount v is added in1For 5~20mL;
(2) supernatant liquor in step (1) is accurately taken out into v2ML filters water-based gloss oil using ultrafiltration membrane, operation pressure It is 1.5 × 105Pa~5.0 × 105Pa, the average pore size for selecting film are 20~100 angstroms;After filtering, M is used2The ultra-pure water cleaning of g Filtered fluid and cleaning solution are collected merging and obtain water-based gloss oil solution by filter membrane;Its water-based gloss oil sample quality M1With it is super Pure water mass M2Meet following relationship:0.5M1<M2<5M1;The supernatant liquor amount v taken out in step (1)2For 2.0~ 5.0mL, extension rate caused by filtering are (M1+M2)v1/M1v2
(3) v is accurately pipetted3Water-based gloss oil solution in mL steps (2), pressurizeed C18Solid phase microextraction column protects flow velocity It holds 1~5mL/ minutes, the amount of the pipetting v of the water-based gloss oil solution1For 5.0~10.0mL;Again with 10.0mL a concentration of 0.005~ 0.01mol/L Loprazolams or sulfuric acid acid solution elute by several times, collect filtrate and washing lotion, it is molten to obtain sample to be tested after mixing Liquid, wherein described cross C18Extension rate caused by solid phase microextraction column is (v3+10)/v3
(4) the ammonia standard working solution of various concentration is prepared with the sulfuric acid solution of a concentration of 0.005mol/L, and uses ion Chromatography standard solution, draws the standard curve of tested component, and a coordinate of the standard curve is the mark of tested component Quasi- object concentration, another coordinate are that the reference substance of tested component corresponds to the peak area at peak;
(5) analysis detection is carried out to testing sample solution in step (3) using ion chromatograph, obtains related chromatogram, And calculate NH+ 4Peak area, ammonia content in testing sample solution is then calculated by the standard curve obtained in step (4) C, and it was multiplied by C18Extension rate caused by solid phase microextraction column is (v3+10)/v3It is (M with extension rate caused by filtering1+ M2)v1/M1v2It is as follows to calculate total ammonia amount M, calculation formula in water-based gloss oil sample:
M=Cv1(v3+10)·(M1+M2)/(v2·v3·M1) (1)
Wherein M-total ammonia content, mg/L;C-ammonia content measured value, mg/L;M1- water-based gloss oil sample quality, g;M2— Ultrapure water quality, g used in cleaning filter membranes;v1- extraction acid solution volume, mL;v2- pipette extract liquor volume, mL;v3- pipette filter Liquid accumulates, mL;
The chromatographic column of the ion chromatography uses Dionex IonPacTMCS19 or CS12A chromatographic columns, 4mm × 250mm;Leacheate:Loprazolam solution;Flow velocity:1.0mL/min;Sample size:20~30 μ L;Column temperature:30~40 DEG C;Detector Chi Wen:35~50 DEG C,
Gradient condition:
Leacheate gradient elution program
Preferably technical solution of the invention is:The first for being 0.005~0.02mol/L of mass concentration in the step (1) Alkyl sulfonic acid or sulfuric acid acid solution.
Preferably technical solution of the invention is:The standard solution of preparation is respectively in the step (4):0.05mg/L, 0.1mg/L, 0.2mg/L, 0.5mg/L, 1.0mg/L Pyatyi ammonia standard solution.
The present invention using ultrafiltration membrane, Selective Separation water-based gloss oil low molecular weight impurities component (including ammonia, methanol, acetone, Isopropanol, methyl methacrylate, methyl acrylate, ethyl acetate, benzene, toluene, styrene, ethylbenzene, dimethylbenzene, etc.), it is big Molecular components (including resins synthesis by-product and macromolecular resin etc.);Using C18 solid phase microextraction column purifications, emphasis is collected The related ammonia components to organoleptic quality make ion chromatography become feasible method, promote the accuracy of subsequent detection.For It is not measured using head space series connection GC-MS instrument and gas phase flame ionization ditector (GC-FID) directly, indeterminable target Object ammonia, this method can complete detection work;Can ammonia detection be completed by isolation technics, sample direct injected ion chromatography.
The present invention is separated the volatile component of water-based gloss oil sample by ultrafiltration membrane, is eliminated macromolecular substances and is done It disturbs, can relatively detect the component that some conventional methods can not be detected accurately, reduce detection error, eliminate viscosity higher molecular weight Larger substance interference, can direct injected ion chromatography, and temperature program and chromatographic column requirement are reduced, detection process is fast Speed is convenient, and detection level result is accurate, high sensitivity.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the ammonium ion chromatogram of water-based gloss oil sample 1;
Fig. 2 is the ammonium ion chromatogram of water-based gloss oil sample 2;
Fig. 3 is the ammonium ion chromatogram of water-based gloss oil sample 3;
Fig. 4 is the ammonium ion chromatogram of water-based gloss oil sample 4.
Specific implementation method
In order to further appreciate that the present invention, the preferred embodiment of the invention is described with reference to embodiment.
The present invention be add on a small quantity will not the property sent out acid as extract liquor and solvent, by Ultra filtration membrane volatile component and Higher component;Solvent dosage is smaller, plays the effect isolated and purified to target analytes;External standard method direct injected ion color Spectrometer detects the content of ammonia.Should meet can be with the basic demand of direct injected ion chromatograph for solvent in the present invention;Solvent is treats The low-boiling point material being not present in sample;Solvent and tested component intermiscibility are preferable, but polarity difference cannot be too close, so that Solvent chromatographic peak can be kept completely separate with tested component chromatographic peak;Solvent cannot be chemically reacted with component to be measured.Therefore solvent Preferably ultra-pure water or acid solution.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
Embodiment 1, for the detection of ammonia content in four kinds of kinds of cigarettes tipping paper water-based gloss oils, detailed process is as follows:
(1) sample pre-treatments and purifying:Needle precise M respectively1Tetra- kinds of water-based gloss oil samples of g, are placed in conical flask, add Enter its v1The molten oscillator that is placed in of a concentration of 0.01mol/L Loprazolams of mL is extracted for 5 minutes with 160R/min speed oscillations, extraction It takes into later, takes out conical flask and place to upper liquid the supernatant liquid for clarifying four kinds of water-based gloss oil samples of collection;Wherein, four Kind water-based gloss oil sample quality M1With acid solution amount v1It is shown in Table 1 respectively;
(2) supernatant liquid of four kinds of water-based gloss oil samples in step (1) is accurately taken out into v respectively2ML utilizes ultrafiltration Film filters water-based gloss oil, and operating pressure is 1.5 × 105Pa, the average pore size for selecting film are 50 angstroms;After filtering, M is used2G's is super Filtered fluid and cleaning solution are collected merging and obtain four kinds of water-based gloss oil sample solutions by pure water cleaning filter membranes;Its aqueous light Oil samples mass M1With ultra-pure water mass M2Meet following relationship:0.5M1<M2<5M1;Extension rate caused by filtering is (M1+M2) v1/M1v2;The cleaning solvent mass M of four kinds of water-based gloss oil samples2With supernatant liquor amount v2It is shown in Table 1 respectively;
(3) v is accurately pipetted3Four kinds of water-based gloss oil sample solutions in mL steps (2), pressurizeed C18Solid phase microextraction column, Flow velocity is made to be kept for 1~5mL/ minutes, the amount of the pipetting v of the water-based gloss oil solution3For 5.0~10.0mL;10.0mL concentration is used again It is eluted by several times for 0.01mol/L Loprazolams, collects filtrate and washing lotion, obtain testing sample solution after mixing, wherein institute Stated C18Extension rate caused by solid phase microextraction column is (v3+10)/v3;The amount of pipetting of four kinds of water-based gloss oil sample solutions v3Refer to table 1:
Table 1 weighs each parameter of sample and is diluted ratio
(4) the ion chromatographic separation condition of ion chromatography instrument is set:Dionex IonPacTMCS19 or CS12A chromatographies Column:4mm×250mm;Leacheate:Loprazolam or sulfuric acid solution;Flow velocity:2.0mL/min;Sample size:20μL;Column temperature:35℃; Detector cell temperature:50℃;
Gradient condition:
Leacheate gradient elution program
(5) standard curve is drawn:Pyatyi ammonia standard solution is configured, standard curve is a concentration of 0.049,0.101,0.204, 0.497th, 1.026mg/L is divided Pyatyi titer according to the ion chromatography condition in step (4) into ion chromatograph respectively Analysis, obtains each tested component respective standard curve, and linear fit equation form is Y=aX+b;One seat of the standard curve The reference substance concentration of tested component is designated as, another coordinate is that the reference substance of tested component corresponds to the product peak area at peak;By each The one of object draws calibration curve equation formula and is listed in table 2 to Pyatyi standard liquid sample introduction ion chromatography.
The calibration curve equation formula that each tested component GC-MS of table 2 is analyzed
Object Standard curve Relative deviation R
Ammonia Y=0.731X-1.063 0.99995
Remarks:X is the peak area that object corresponds to peak;Y is target concentration (mg/L)
(6) analysis detection is carried out to testing sample solution in step (3) using ion chromatograph, ion chromatography condition is as walked Suddenly (4) obtain related chromatogram as shown in Figures 1 to 4, and calculate NH+ 4Peak area, then by being obtained in step (5) Standard curve calculate ammonia content C in testing sample solution, and each water-based gloss oil sample is calculated according to following calculation formula Total ammonia amount M, calculation formula are as follows in product:
M=Cv1(v3+10)·(M1+M2)/(v2·v3·M1) (1)
Wherein M-total ammonia content, mg/L;C-ammonia content measured value, mg/L;M1- water-based gloss oil sample quality, g;M2— Ultrapure water quality, g used in cleaning filter membranes;v1- extraction acid solution volume, mL;v2- pipette extract liquor volume, mL;v3- pipette filter Liquid accumulates, mL;
Its result of calculation is as shown in table 3:
3 ammonia testing result of table
By technical method provided by the invention, ammonia content in four samples detected, and according to this content be according to According to providing judge to the qualified or not of supplier's product.For example, sample 4 does not detect ammonia, No. 1 ammonia content of sample is relatively low, Therefore the standard is qualified;And sample 3, ammonia content are higher, have exceeded inner quality standard limitation, are judged as unqualified.The present invention is carries It rises tipping paper product quality and provides important guarantee.

Claims (3)

1. the detection method of ammonia content in a kind of cigarette tipping paper water-based gloss oil, it is characterised in that be as follows:
(1) precise M1G water-based gloss oil samples, are placed in container, add in its v1ML acid solutions be placed on oscillator with 160~ 200R/min speed oscillations are extracted for 5~8 minutes, after extraction is completed, are taken out container and are placed to upper liquid clarification;Wherein water Property gloss oil sample quality M1For 5~20g, acid solution amount v is added in1For 5~20mL;
(2) supernatant liquor in step (1) is accurately taken out into v2ML filters water-based gloss oil using ultrafiltration membrane, and operation pressure is 1.5 ×105Pa~5.0 × 105Pa, the average pore size for selecting film are 20~100 angstroms;After filtering, M is used2The ultra-pure water cleaning filter membranes of g, Filtered fluid and cleaning solution are collected into merging and obtain water-based gloss oil solution;Its water-based gloss oil sample quality M1With ultrapure water quality Measure M2Meet following relationship:0.5M1<M2<5M1;The supernatant liquor amount v taken out in step (1)2For 2.0~5.0mL, filtering Caused by extension rate be (M1+M2)v1/M1v2
(3) v is accurately pipetted3Water-based gloss oil solution in mL steps (2), pressurizeed C18Solid phase microextraction column, make flow velocity keep 1~ 5mL/ minutes, the amount of the pipetting v of the water-based gloss oil solution1For 5.0~10.0mL;Again with 10.0mL a concentration of 0.005~ 0.01mol/L Loprazolams or sulfuric acid acid solution elute by several times, collect filtrate and washing lotion, it is molten to obtain sample to be tested after mixing Liquid, wherein described cross C18Extension rate caused by solid phase microextraction column is (v3+10)/v3
(4) the ammonia standard working solution of various concentration is prepared with the sulfuric acid solution of a concentration of 0.005mol/L, and uses ion chromatography Analytical standard solution, draws the standard curve of tested component, and a coordinate of the standard curve is the reference substance of tested component Concentration, another coordinate are that the reference substance of tested component corresponds to the peak area at peak;
(5) analysis detection is carried out to testing sample solution in step (3) using ion chromatograph, obtains related chromatogram, and count Calculate NH+ 4Peak area, ammonia content C in testing sample solution is then calculated by the standard curve obtained in step (4), and It was multiplied by C18Extension rate caused by solid phase microextraction column is (v3+10)/v3It is (M with extension rate caused by filtering1+M2)v1/ M1v2It is as follows to calculate total ammonia amount M, calculation formula in water-based gloss oil sample:
M=Cv1(v3+10)·(M1+M2)/(v2·v3·M1) (1)
Wherein M-total ammonia content, mg/L;C-ammonia content measured value, mg/L;M1- water-based gloss oil sample quality, g;M2- cleaning Ultrapure water quality, g used in filter membrane;v1- extraction acid solution volume, mL;v2- pipette extract liquor volume, mL;v3- pipette filtrate body Product, mL;
The chromatographic column of the ion chromatography uses Dionex IonPacTMCS19 or CS12A chromatographic columns, 4mm × 250mm; Leacheate:Loprazolam solution;Flow velocity:1.0mL/min;Sample size:20~30 μ L;Column temperature:30~40 DEG C;Detector cell temperature: 35~50 DEG C.
2. the detection method of ammonia content in a kind of cigarette tipping paper water-based gloss oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The Loprazolam or sulfuric acid acid solution that are 0.005~0.02mol/L of mass concentration in the step (1).
3. the detection method of ammonia content in a kind of cigarette tipping paper water-based gloss oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The standard solution of preparation is respectively in the step (4):0.05mg/L, 0.1mg/L, 0.2mg/L, 0.5mg/L, 1.0mg/L five Grade ammonia standard solution.
CN201810017937.8A 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 Method for detecting ammonia content in aqueous gloss oil of cigarette tipping paper Active CN108195966B (en)

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