CN108194538A - A kind of deceleration device - Google Patents

A kind of deceleration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108194538A
CN108194538A CN201711466288.1A CN201711466288A CN108194538A CN 108194538 A CN108194538 A CN 108194538A CN 201711466288 A CN201711466288 A CN 201711466288A CN 108194538 A CN108194538 A CN 108194538A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding block
brake pad
swingle
balancing pole
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711466288.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
项文增
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo High Tech Zone God German Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo High Tech Zone God German Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo High Tech Zone God German Machinery Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo High Tech Zone God German Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711466288.1A priority Critical patent/CN108194538A/en
Publication of CN108194538A publication Critical patent/CN108194538A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D59/00Self-acting brakes, e.g. coming into operation at a predetermined speed

Abstract

The present application relates to transmission device fields, specially a kind of deceleration device, including rotating mechanism and friction mechanism, rotating mechanism includes balancing pole and swingle, balancing pole is equipped with a slit for hollow and bottom, the hollow internal both ends of balancing pole are respectively provided with one first spring, the first sliding block is respectively connected on first spring, swingle is is vertically arranged through balancing pole, the friction mechanism is located at below swingle, friction mechanism includes brake pad and second spring, brake pad is connected to by second spring on bottom plate, brake pad is equipped with annular groove, the second sliding block is equipped in annular groove, second sliding block is connected by slit of the rigidity rope across balancing pole bottom with the first sliding block.Brake pad is driven to move upwards by the centrifugal force of the first sliding block, brake pad and swingle is made to generate frictional force between the two, so as to limit the speed of rotation, solves the problems such as rotating device being connected on motor may cause damage of components and parts to be thrown out of since rotation is too fast.

Description

A kind of deceleration device
Technical field
The present invention relates to transmission device fields, and in particular to a kind of deceleration device for controlling speed.
Background technology
In daily processing, being widely used for motor is general, is commonly used in output device, but motor is at work It is usually rotationally too fast due to there is no speed limit to set, make to be connected to the rotating device on motor and also rotate too fast, cause to connect The rotating device on motor may due to rotate it is too fast and the problems such as damage of components and parts be caused to be thrown out of.
Invention content
The invention is intended to provide a kind of deceleration device, to solve the rotating device of the existing technology being connected on motor The problems such as damage of components and parts may being caused to be thrown out of since rotation is too fast.
This programme be a kind of deceleration device, including rotating mechanism and friction mechanism, the rotating mechanism include balancing pole and Swingle, the balancing pole are equipped with a slit for hollow and bottom, and the hollow internal both ends of the balancing pole are respectively provided with one first bullet Spring is respectively connected with the first sliding block on first spring, and the swingle is is vertically arranged through balancing pole, the friction mechanism Below swingle, the friction mechanism includes brake pad and second spring, and the brake pad is connected to by second spring On bottom plate, the brake pad is equipped with annular groove, and the second sliding block, the outer of the annular groove are equipped in the annular groove It is equipped with the protrusion that is limited to the second sliding block, second sliding block is by rigidity rope across the slit of balancing pole bottom and the One sliding block is connected.
The technical principle of this programme:Swingle is vertically arranged through balancing pole, when swingle drives in external input device When rotating too fast, also drive balancing pole rotation, the first sliding block of the hollow inside of balancing pole due to being thrown toward end by centrifugal force, Deformation is caused to squeeze the first spring, the rotary speed of balancing pole is faster, and centrifugal force is bigger, squeezes the deformation of the first spring Bigger, the displacement for thereby resulting in the movement of the first sliding block is also bigger.Since the first sliding block is by rigidly restricting across balancing pole bottom Slit is connected with the second sliding block, when the first sliding block is subjected to displacement due to centrifugal force, has tractive force to the second sliding block, overcomes and rub The pulling force of cleaning block bottom second spring is that brake pad has the tendency that moving up.When the rotary speed of balancing pole becomes larger, from Mental and physical efforts also become larger, and the first sliding block also constantly becomes larger to the tractive force of the second sliding block, and brake pad is driven to be in contact with swingle, and two Occur to rub between person and produce frictional force, certain obstruction is caused to the rotation of swingle, thus to the speed of rotation into Row limitation.
The technique effect of this programme:Brake pad is driven to move upwards by the centrifugal force of the first sliding block, make brake pad and rotation Bull stick is in contact, and is occurred to rub between the two and is produced frictional force, certain obstruction is caused to the rotation of swingle, so as to The speed of rotation is limited, solving the rotating device of the existing technology being connected on motor may be due to rotation It is too fast and the problems such as damage of components and parts is caused to be thrown out of.
It advanced optimizes:The swingle is equipped with ring flange, convenient to connect with external input device by setting ring flange Connect use.
It advanced optimizes:First sliding block and the second sliding block are equipped with for the fixed annulus rigidly restricted.Make rigid rope Between the first sliding block and the second sliding block regularly more securely.
It advanced optimizes:The brake pad upper surface is equipped with wearing layer.It rubs due to existing between brake pad and swingle It wipes, and loss is very big, setting wearing layer protects brake pad.
It advanced optimizes:The brake pad bottom is equipped with the annulus for connecting second spring, makes brake pad and the second bullet Spring connects more secured, prevents brake pad from shaking off second spring.
It advanced optimizes:The swingle is equipped with the convex spine for limiting, and swingle is fixed, and prevents spin-ended Bull stick shakes off balancing pole in rotary course.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of deceleration device embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of Fig. 1 annular recess.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Balancing pole 1, the first spring 11, the first sliding block 12, swingle 2, convex spine 21st, ring flange 22, brake pad 3, annular groove 31, the second sliding block 311, protrusion 312, wearing layer 32, second spring 33, rigidity rope 34th, bottom plate 4.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figures 1 and 2:This programme is a kind of deceleration device, including rotating mechanism and rubbing machine Structure, the rotating mechanism include balancing pole 1 and swingle 2, and the balancing pole 1 is equipped with a slit for hollow and bottom, described flat The hollow internal both ends of weighing apparatus bar 1 are respectively provided with one first spring 11, and the first sliding block 12, the rotation are respectively connected on first spring 11 For bull stick 2 to be vertically arranged through balancing pole 1, the friction mechanism is located at 2 lower section of swingle, and the friction mechanism includes brake pad 3 and second spring 33, the brake pad 3 be connected on bottom plate 4 by second spring 33, the brake pad 3 be equipped with annular it is recessed Slot 31, the annular groove 31 is interior to be equipped with the second sliding block 311, and the outer of the annular groove 31 is equipped with to the second sliding block 311 The protrusion 312 limited, second sliding block 311 pass through the slit and the first sliding block of 1 bottom of balancing pole by rigidity rope 34 12 are connected.
Balancing pole 1 is set for boring, for the first spring 11 and the first sliding block 12,1 bottom of balancing pole to be set to be equipped with One slit enters for rigidity rope 34 in balancing pole 1, and the first sliding block 12 and the second sliding block 311 are equipped with for fixed rigid The annulus of rope 34, be the first sliding block 12 and the second sliding block 311 regularly more securely.Swingle 2 is equipped with ring flange 22, uses In being additionally provided with convex spine 21 in connection external input device, swingle 2, swingle 2 is fixed, prevents swingle 2 from existing Shake off balancing pole 1 in rotary course.Brake pad 3 is equipped with annular groove 31, and the second sliding block 311 is equipped in annular groove 31, the Two sliding blocks 311 can carry out circular motion along annular groove 31, the outer of annular groove 31 be equipped with to the second sliding block 311 into The protrusion 312 of row limiting, prevents the second sliding block 311 from shaking off annular groove 31 during the motion;It is additionally provided on brake pad 3 wear-resisting Layer 32, protects brake pad 3, prevents brake pad 3 from wearing excessive.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is as follows:Swingle 2 is vertically arranged through balancing pole 1, when swingle 2 is external defeated When entering device band turn and moving too fast, also balancing pole 1 is driven to rotate, the first sliding block 12 of 1 hollow inside of balancing pole due to by from Mental and physical efforts are thrown toward end, deformation are caused to squeeze the first spring 11, and the rotary speed of balancing pole 1 is faster, and centrifugal force is bigger, to The deformation extruding of one spring 11 is also bigger, and the displacement for thereby resulting in the movement of the first sliding block 12 is also bigger.Since the first sliding block 12 is logical Crossing rigidity rope 34 passes through the slit of 1 bottom of balancing pole to be connected with the second sliding block 311, when the first sliding block 12 since position occurs for centrifugal force During shifting, there is tractive force to the second sliding block 311, overcome the pulling force of 3 bottom second spring 33 of brake pad, be that brake pad 3 has upwards Mobile trend.When the rotary speed of balancing pole 1 becomes larger, centrifugal force also becomes larger, and the first sliding block 12 is to the second sliding block 311 Tractive force also constantly becomes larger, and brake pad 3 is driven to be in contact with swingle 2, occurs to rub and produce frictional force between the two, Certain obstruction is caused to the rotation of swingle 2, so as to limit the speed of rotation.Pass through the centrifugal force of the first sliding block 12 Brake pad 3 is driven to move upwards, is in contact with swingle 2, occur to rub between the two and produces frictional force, makes brake pad 3 and certain obstruction is caused to the rotation of swingle 2, so as to limit the speed of rotation, solve prior art presence The rotating device being connected on motor may cause damage of components and parts are thrown out of etc. asks due to rotating too fast Topic.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific technical solution were not made herein in scheme More descriptions.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise of present invention knot technical solution is not departed from, also Several modifications and improvements can be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with of the invention real The effect and practical applicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification In the records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of deceleration device, including rotating mechanism and friction mechanism, it is characterised in that:The rotating mechanism include balancing pole and Swingle, the balancing pole are equipped with a slit for hollow and bottom, and the hollow internal both ends of the balancing pole are respectively provided with one first bullet Spring is respectively connected with the first sliding block on first spring, and the swingle is is vertically arranged through balancing pole, the friction mechanism Below swingle, the friction mechanism includes brake pad and second spring, and the brake pad is connected to by second spring On bottom plate, the brake pad is equipped with annular groove, and the second sliding block, the outer of the annular groove are equipped in the annular groove It is equipped with the protrusion that is limited to the second sliding block, second sliding block is by rigidity rope across the slit of balancing pole bottom and the One sliding block is connected.
2. deceleration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The swingle is equipped with ring flange.
3. deceleration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First sliding block and the second sliding block, which are equipped with, to be used for The fixed annulus rigidly restricted.
4. deceleration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The brake pad upper surface is equipped with wearing layer.
5. deceleration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The brake pad bottom is equipped with to connect the second bullet The annulus of spring.
6. deceleration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The swingle is equipped with the convex spine for limiting.
CN201711466288.1A 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of deceleration device Pending CN108194538A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711466288.1A CN108194538A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of deceleration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711466288.1A CN108194538A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of deceleration device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108194538A true CN108194538A (en) 2018-06-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711466288.1A Pending CN108194538A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of deceleration device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108194538A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110566606A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-13 郭水春 Speed reduction device for rotating part

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5988328A (en) * 1998-03-17 1999-11-23 Dana Corporation Spring set centrifugally released brake
JP2009127745A (en) * 2007-11-22 2009-06-11 Toyota Motor Corp Brake drum
CN102471012A (en) * 2009-07-20 2012-05-23 奥的斯电梯公司 Elevator governor system
CN203067696U (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-07-17 重庆信奇建材机械制造有限公司 Slider-crank mechanism for governor
CN203694440U (en) * 2013-12-21 2014-07-09 金来兴 Centrifugal speed reducing device
CN204827796U (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-02 郭志强 Centrifugation speed limit wind energy conversion system
CN204878453U (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-16 重庆市秦潮机械配件加工厂 Friction formula overspeed governor
CN206054588U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-03-29 重庆电子工程职业学院 A kind of automobile friction brakes
CN206183821U (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-24 台州市和德绳业有限公司 Descent control device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5988328A (en) * 1998-03-17 1999-11-23 Dana Corporation Spring set centrifugally released brake
JP2009127745A (en) * 2007-11-22 2009-06-11 Toyota Motor Corp Brake drum
CN102471012A (en) * 2009-07-20 2012-05-23 奥的斯电梯公司 Elevator governor system
CN203067696U (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-07-17 重庆信奇建材机械制造有限公司 Slider-crank mechanism for governor
CN203694440U (en) * 2013-12-21 2014-07-09 金来兴 Centrifugal speed reducing device
CN204878453U (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-16 重庆市秦潮机械配件加工厂 Friction formula overspeed governor
CN204827796U (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-02 郭志强 Centrifugation speed limit wind energy conversion system
CN206054588U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-03-29 重庆电子工程职业学院 A kind of automobile friction brakes
CN206183821U (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-24 台州市和德绳业有限公司 Descent control device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110566606A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-13 郭水春 Speed reduction device for rotating part
CN110566606B (en) * 2019-09-18 2021-05-04 新昌县云璟智能科技有限公司 Speed reduction device for rotating part

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Application publication date: 20180622